小升初英语语法专项复习代词完美课件PPT
展开人 称 代 词
定义:代替人称和事物,但不说出他们的名字的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有 单数 和 复数之分,
第一人称: I we
第二人称: yu yu
第三人称 : he/she/it they
I – me we----us
yu---yu yu --- yu
he --- him she --- her it---it they---them
人称代词有主格 和 宾格之分
主格人称代词在句子中的使用
I like drawing pictures.Yu are a Chinese by.He isn’t an accuntant.She desn’t wrk in a car factry.
Are they ging t the Great Wallthis weekend? Is he wrking in a car factry nw?Hw d yu g t wrk?Where des she wrk?
在陈述句中, 主格人称代词放在句子的最前面。
在疑问句中,主格人称代词放在助动词之后,实意动词之前。
宾格代词在句子中的使用
Excuse me!Thank yu.Let’s (Let us ) g hme tgether. Please give me a piece f paper.Zhang Peng’s mther teaches him math.
This gift is fr him. Happy birthday t yu .My uncle writes the TV shw fr her.Can he g with us?Listen t me carefully.Dn't tell them abut it.
形容词性物主代词的使用
▪What’s yur name?My name is Jhn.▪Alice and her sister Ann lk the same.▪Tm is an accuntant. His mther is an engineer.▪Lk at the elephant. Its nse is s lng, and its tail is s shrt. ▪ We are ging t visit ur grandparents tmrrw. ▪They have the same hbbies . Their hbbies are swimming and diving.
形容词性物主代词可以放在句子中的任何位置。但其后必须跟上一个名词。
My aunt is an actress n mvies. ____ is very Beautiful, and _____ wrks in Hng Kng and Beijing.____ and _____ family are living in Beijingnw. S sheges t Hng Kng by plane. ____likes ___wrk very much. And she has many fans(影迷). _____all like watching her films. And she lves _____ t.
1.We must d ___________ hmewrk. ( we, ur, us)2.Wh is ______________? ( she, her, his)3.Excuse_________. Where is the pst ffice? ( I , me, my)4.Hw ld is _____________ brther?__________ is ten. ( he, his , him)5. What’s ___________ hbby? ________ likes cllecting stamps.( she , him, her)6.What’s _____ hbby? _________ like playing basketball. ( yur, I , he, his)7.Can he g with__________? ( we, us , ur)8._________ classrm is very dirty. Let________ clean it. ( ur, we, us )9. Hw ld are ___________? I am 12 years ________ help ________? ( yu, me. my)
形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词 单数 复数
物 主 代 词
定义:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
第一人称 my ur
第二人称 yur yur
第三人称 his/her/its their
名 词 性 物 主 代 词 单数 复数
第一人称 mine urs
第二人称 yurs yurs
第三人称 his /hers/its theirs
Jhn’s family pht
Jhn and Mike are talking abut Jhn’s family pht.Jhn : lk! This is __ father. __is a dctr, and __wrks in DngGuan peple hspital. __is kind and __all lve__.Mike: Is that wman ___mther?Jhn: Yes ,___ is. ___is an English teacher. ___lves __students, and ___lve __, t. __are living near __mther’s schl , s __mther ges t wrk n ft.
人称代词和物主代词讲解
he, she ,it ,they
him , herIt them
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:1. This is my bk. 这是我的书
I yu she he it they we
My yur her his its their ur
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 例:1. Lk at the tw pencils. The red ne is yurs and the blue ne is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的笔,蓝的是我的笔。 2. He likes my pen. He desn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。
mine yurs hers his its theirs urs
This is(my / I)mther. 2. Nice t meet (yur / yu). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I).
6. Are(yur / yu)Miss Li? 7. (I / My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (yur / yu). 10. Hw ld is (he / his)
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brthers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tm, this is _____ ( me ) cusin, Mary. 5. Nw _____________(her parents) are in America. 6. Thse __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
7. D yu knw ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tm __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks fr helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mther is ______(we) teacher.
1.This is nt _____ desk. My desk is ver yu spell _____ name,Tm?3. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is _____ rm.4. We are in the same class. _____ classrm is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
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