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甘肃省金昌市龙门学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份甘肃省金昌市龙门学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了单词辨音，单项选择，阅读理解，口语交际， 任务型完形填空，词汇，按要求完成下列句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级期末考试英语试卷
命题人：陈瑞婷 （时间：120分钟 总分：150）
一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项
( )1. A decide B.bicycle C. percent D calendar
( )2. A. pour B housework C. loudly D. outgoing
( )3. A .result B.serious C.report D.experience
( )4. A.mind B.mile C.service D.organize
( )5. A.question B. education C.preparation D.information
二、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分；共25分）
( )6. Lily will have _____ exam tomorrow, but unluckily, she has _____ flu.
A. a; a B.a; / C. an; the D. an; an
( )7. I have ________ milk, can you buy some for me?
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )8. ----Do you often________ your pen pal?
----Yes. quite often. We often talk about our school life in the letters(信).
A. hear from B. agree with C. look for D. take care of
( )9. ----Can you go to the movies with me this Saturday evening?
----Sorry. I'm not________. I have to help my parents do the housework.
A. creative B. available C. clear D. busy
( )10.Mr Smith plans _____ here much longer because he has lots of things to do.
A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay
( )11. This kind of flower is ________ than that one.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
( )12.There________an important meeting this afternoon. All of you should attend it.
A. will have B. will be C. will has D. has
( )13. Look! There are many students__________basketball on the playground.
A. play B. are playing C. to play D. playing
( )14. His hair is shorter than__________.
A. mine B. her C. she D. me
( )15.He did not take it ________,though(尽管)he had _________.
A. serious enough; enough time B. seriously enough; enough time
C. enough serious; enough time D. enough seriously; time enough
( )16 .I have ________ homework to do and I’m _________tired now.
A. much too; too much B. too much; too much
C. much too; much too D. too much; much too
( )17.----What should we do next？
----Here are some vegetables，We have to___________．
A．cut it up B．cut up it C．cut them up D．cut up them
( )18.He can run_____________ his brother.
A． as quick as B．as quickly as C．so quick as D．so quickly as
( )19. ----Please don’t make any noise in the reading room. ---- ______ .
A. Sorry, I won’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I won’t D. Ok, I didn’t
( )20.---- _______ do you go to play basketball ?
----Twice a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( )21. My cousin looked ________than last time. I was very happy.
A. worse B. better C. weaker D. angrier
( )22. Do you want_______the news?
A.to watch B. watch C. watching D. to watching
( )23. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A. visited B. spent C. are going to visit D. are going to spend
( )24.We decided ________at the end of this month.
A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going
( )25.Yesterday I only bought _______ for my cousin, but _____ for myself.
A. something; something B. nothing; something
C. nothing; nothing D. something; nothing
( )26. The more ______ you are, the _________mistakes you will make.
A. carefully；fewer B．careful；less
C. careful；fewer D．carefully；less
( )27. It’s very difficult _______ pictures.
A. of me to draw B. for me to draw
C. for me drawing D. of me drawing
( )28.----I don’t know if my mother__________tomorrow.
----If she_________, I’ll meet her at the train station.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come D. comes; comes
( )29.----Is he ________ than any other student in his class?
----Yes. He is the _________in his class..
A. taller; tallest B. taller; taller C. tall; taller D. taller; tall
( )30. My mother says my friend is similar ______ me, but I think she is different ______ me.
A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to
三、 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
There are four seasons (节) in China. Spring comes first. In 31 parts of China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in February 32 March. In spring, the trees turn 33 . Summer comes 34 spring. Usually it’s very 35 in summer. And the hottest month is July. Autumn 36 from August and lasts (续) for three 37 . The weather can be cool in autumn. Winter is the 38 season of the year. It lasts from 39 to January, and it’s very cold. You can go skating. It‟s an interesting 40 . So it’s best to come to China in spring or autumn.
( ) 31. A. many B. little C. lot D. much
( ) 32. A. to B. but C. or D. with
( ) 33. A. yellow B. red C. blue D. green
( ) 34. A. before B. after C. between D. from
( ) 35. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot
( ) 36. A. comes B. starts C. plays D. takes
( ) 37. A. days B. months C. years D. weeks
( ) 38. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( ) 39. A. June B. September C. November D. December
( ) 40. A. place B. movie C. sport D. subject
四、阅读理解（共15道小题，每小題2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
What are you planning for vacation? There are many different ways for you to spend your vacation. Most Americans have a long vacation and they often use the time to travel. Most Americans like to travel around their own country because it’s very cheap. They don’t pay much for transportation(交通), and there’s no language problem. They can play volleyball on the beach. They can go hiking in the mountains. They can swim in the lakes, and they can enjoy the natural wonders(自然奇景). Some people visit their friends and relatives（亲戚）.
Not only Americans like to travel. I think all the people like to travel.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（A）、误（B）。
( ) 41. People spend their vacations in the same way.
( ) 42. All Americans like to travel around China.
( ) 43. They can play beach volleyball.
( ) 44. Some people visit their friends.
( ) 45. Only Americans like to travel.
B
One day I saw a woman and her 3-year-old daughter in a park. The little girl had a balloon (气球) in her hand.
Suddenly (突然地)the wind took the ball away from the little girl. I thought she would cry. But, no! As the little girl looked up to watch the balloon fly to the sky, she happily shouted out, " Wow! How high it flies!" The little girl taught me something.
Sometimes when 1 have unexpected problems, I always think, "Oh, no, how unlucky 1am!" or " What should I do?" But thinking about the little girl, why don't I say " Wow, that's interesting!"?
One thing is for sure----life is always going to make us face unexpected problems. However, how to deal with (LH) them is our choice. We can choose to be unhappy or interested.
No matter what happens, a " Wow!" will always be better than "Oh, no!"
So next time you meet one of the life's unexpected problems, remember that little girl and just say "Wow!" It always works.
( )46. Where did the story happen?
A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a garden. D. In a shop.
( )47. What happened in the story?
A. A little girl lost her way. B. A woman lost her daughter.
C. A little girl broke her balloon. D. A little girl's balloon flew to the sky.
( )48. How did the little girl feel when it happened to her?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Upset.
( )49. What does the writer advise us to do when something unexpected happens?
A. We should feel unlucky. B. We should cry and say, "Oh, no!"
C. We should think of its good sides. D. We should ask friends for help.
( )50. What is the story mainly about?
A. How to choose friends. B. How to decide on something.
C. How to play with balloons. D. How to face unexpected problems.
C
When I was eleven, my mother worked all day. As a sister, I had to look after my younger sister on weekends. At that time, my little sister was about three years old and she missed Mum all the time.
One day, she started crying for Mum after lunch. She was so young and really needed Mum. To make her stop crying, I dressed her up, helped her to put on the shoes, carried her on my back and walked out to the park. Soon she fell asleep（入睡）on my back.
Before we got to the park, I found one of her shoes lost. I took her off my back and put her down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother didn't have enough money to buy her new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right there.
A man happened to hear my words and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "Are you leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What will you do if she is not here when you return?" I didn't know how to answer that question. "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister,” he added. Then he sent us to Mum's workplace by taxi and left without another word.
People always say, “Do not believe in strangers（陌生人）.”But during my whole life, the kindness of the man is always in my mind. 1 feel regretful that I can't find him and say“Thank you”. I do not even remember what he looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
( )51. Why did the younger sister start crying?
A. She was hungry. B. She missed her mother.
C. She wanted to sleep. D. She wanted to play outside.
( )52. The writer wanted to find _______ without taking her younger sister.
A. her mother B. the man C. the shoe D. the dress
( )53. How did the man help the writer and her sister?
A. He bought them some food.
B. He called the police for help.
C. He sent them to their mother.
D. He looked after the writer's sister.
( )54. What does the underlined word “regretful” mean in Chinese?
A. 遗憾的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愤怒的 D. 忧愁的
( )55. What does the writer learn from the man?
A. We shouldn't believe in strangers.
B. We should often say “thanks” to others.
C. Things are more important than people.
D. People are more important than things.
五、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: 56_______
B: I’m going to be a teacher.
A: 57_____
B: I’m going to study education.
A: 58_____
B: I’m going to move to Beijing.
A : 59______
B : I’m going to start when I finish college.
A: Sounds great! Good luck!
B : 60_____
A. Thank you!
B. What do you want to be when you grow up?
C. How are you going to do that?
D. When are you going to start?
E. Where are you going to work？
F. How about you?
G. When do you finish your college?
六、 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
upset, difficult, moving, Next, picked, other, said, money, past, what
There was a rich and curious (好奇心重的) man. One day he put a big stone in the middle of the road. Then he hid (隐藏)nearby and waited to see 61______ would happen.
At first, there were some people passing by. But nobody moved the stone. They simply walked 62______ the stone without moving it. The man felt a little63______. 64_______ a farmer came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the stone, the farmer put down his vegetables and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It was 65_________. He tried some times and finally did it.
Then the farmer 66_______ up his vegetables. When he was ready to go on his way, he saw a bag on the road, where the big stone had been. He opened it and found a lot of 67________ and a note from the rich man. The note 68_________ the money in the bag was a reward(赏金). It was for 69________ the stone.
The farmer could have passed by like everyone else. But he chose to move the stone for70_______ people. And for this, he got a reward. It was really a happy ending.
七、任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and
four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more
on Saturday.
Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it.
(1) Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a
game at home. (2)但是一些电视节目对孩子们有害,so parents sometimes should help them to
find other interesting and useful things to do.
71. How many hours a day do some children at school?___________________________________.
72. How many hours a day do some children watch TV on Saturday?________________________.
73. 将（1）句译成汉语___________________________________________________________.
74. 将（2）句译成英语___________________________________________________________.
75. The parents shouldn’t let their children watch __________on TV.
A. good programs B. bad programs C. news D. weather report
八、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A)根据句意，用括号里所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
76. Parents can give us some ____________(advice) when we have problems.
77. Many animals are in great___________(dangerous).
78. Mom, two__________(spoon) of salt are enough for the soup.
79. Thanks for the____________(invite) to your birthday party.
80. There are more than ten___________(factory) in this city.
81. Did you have a______________(discuss) about your summer holiday plan?
82.The water____________(pollute) is serious in the small village.
83. The basketball stars eat a lot of ______________(健康的)food every day.
84. __________(科学家) are trying to make robots.
85.I want to be an _________（工程师）in the future.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或者相近的选项。
( )86. The couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy.
A. listened to B. met C. called D. received a letter from
( )87. Where did you go on vacation?
A. spend your holiday B. visit some interesting places C. take a trip D. go for a doctor
( )88. If you go to the party, you will have a great time.
A. have the flu B. enjoy yourself C. have a cold D. hang out
( )89. Will people have robots in 100 years?
A. 100 years ago B. after 100 years C. during 100 years D. in the past 100 years
( )90. He bought a gift without telling her so that she can be surprised.
A. have to do with B. thanks to C. in order to D. in order that
九、按要求完成下列句子（共20空，每空1分，共20分）
A) 句型转换。
91. An accident will happen if you drive carelessly. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ happen if you drive carelessly?
92. Does she have to go to school now?(改为肯定的陈述句)
She ________ _________ go to school now.
93. 我盼望着参加那场球赛。。
I _________ ________to taking part in the soccer game.
94. 因为下雨，我回来了。
I came back ____________ _________ the rain .
95. Tom 不像 Jack 一样勤奋。
Tom isn't ____________ _____________ as Jack .
B)根据汉语意思完成句子。
96. 那真是太糟糕了！哦， 但是山姆直到下周三才走。
That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam _________ leaving________ next Wednesday.
97. 最后，把火鸡切成博片。
Finally, _________ the turkey _________ thin pieces.
98. 然而， 他们都同意那会花费几百年的时间。
However, they agree it may take _________ _________ years.
99. 我们班学生的数量少于50个。
The number of the students in our class is ________ ________ 50.
100. 我知道你为什么擅长写小说了。
I know why you’re so ________ _______ writing stories.
十、书面表达（共15分）
101. 寒假快到了 ,同学们一定有许多打算。请用英语写一篇短文, 介绍一下自己的学习、身体（锻炼）、旅行等方面的计划。
1). 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
2). 可结合实际情况适当地发挥;
3). 词数: 80 左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数)。
My plans for the winter vacation
The winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试卷答案
命题人：陈瑞婷 （分值：150分 时间：120分钟）
一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
1-5. DABCA
二、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分；共25分）
6-10. CAABC 11-15. BBDAB
16-20. DCBAC 21-25. BADCD
26-30. CBAAB
四、 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31-35. ACDBD 36-40. BBDCC
四、阅读理解（共15道小题，每小題2分，共30分）
41-45. BBAAB 46-50. ADBCD
51-55. BCCAD
五、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56-60. BCEDA
六、 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
61. what 62. past 63. upset 64. Next 65. difficult
66. picked 67. money 68. said 69. moving 70. other
七、任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Six/6 hours.
72. Eight/8 hours or more.
73. 一些电视节目(可以)帮助孩子们理解（了解）其他国家的新闻、人（情）
和地方。
74. But some programs are bad for children.
75. B
八、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A)根据句意，用括号里所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
76. Advice 77. danger 78. spoons 79. invitation 80. factories
81. discussion 82. pollution 83. health 84. Scientists 85. engineer
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或者相近的选项。
86-90. DABBD
九、按要求完成下列句子（共20空，每空1分，共20分）
B) 句型转换。
91. What will 92. has to 93. look forward
94. because of 95. as/so hard-working
B)根据汉语意思完成句子。
96. isn’t; until 97. cut; into 98. hundreds of
99. less than 100. good at
十、书面表达（共15分）
101.
八年级期末考试英语试卷
命题人：陈瑞婷 （时间：120分钟 总分：150）
一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项
( )1. A decide B.bicycle C. percent D calendar
( )2. A. pour B housework C. loudly D. outgoing
( )3. A .result B.serious C.report D.experience
( )4. A.mind B.mile C.service D.organize
( )5. A.question B. education C.preparation D.information
二、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分；共25分）
( )6. Lily will have _____ exam tomorrow, but unluckily, she has _____ flu.
A. a; a B.a; / C. an; the D. an; an
( )7. I have ________ milk, can you buy some for me?
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )8. ----Do you often________ your pen pal?
----Yes. quite often. We often talk about our school life in the letters(信).
A. hear from B. agree with C. look for D. take care of
( )9. ----Can you go to the movies with me this Saturday evening?
----Sorry. I'm not________. I have to help my parents do the housework.
A. creative B. available C. clear D. busy
( )10.Mr Smith plans _____ here much longer because he has lots of things to do.
A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay
( )11. This kind of flower is ________ than that one.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
( )12.There________an important meeting this afternoon. All of you should attend it.
A. will have B. will be C. will has D. has
( )13. Look! There are many students__________basketball on the playground.
A. play B. are playing C. to play D. playing
( )14. His hair is shorter than__________.
A. mine B. her C. she D. me
( )15.He did not take it ________,though(尽管)he had _________.
A. serious enough; enough time B. seriously enough; enough time
C. enough serious; enough time D. enough seriously; time enough
( )16 .I have ________ homework to do and I’m _________tired now.
A. much too; too much B. too much; too much
C. much too; much too D. too much; much too
( )17.----What should we do next？
----Here are some vegetables，We have to___________．
A．cut it up B．cut up it C．cut them up D．cut up them
( )18.He can run_____________ his brother.
A． as quick as B．as quickly as C．so quick as D．so quickly as
( )19. ----Please don’t make any noise in the reading room. ---- ______ .
A. Sorry, I won’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I won’t D. Ok, I didn’t
( )20.---- _______ do you go to play basketball ?
----Twice a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( )21. My cousin looked ________than last time. I was very happy.
A. worse B. better C. weaker D. angrier
( )22. Do you want_______the news?
A.to watch B. watch C. watching D. to watching
( )23. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A. visited B. spent C. are going to visit D. are going to spend
( )24.We decided ________at the end of this month.
A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going
( )25.Yesterday I only bought _______ for my cousin, but _____ for myself.
A. something; something B. nothing; something
C. nothing; nothing D. something; nothing
( )26. The more ______ you are, the _________mistakes you will make.
A. carefully；fewer B．careful；less
C. careful；fewer D．carefully；less
( )27. It’s very difficult _______ pictures.
A. of me to draw B. for me to draw
C. for me drawing D. of me drawing
( )28.----I don’t know if my mother__________tomorrow.
----If she_________, I’ll meet her at the train station.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come D. comes; comes
( )29.----Is he ________ than any other student in his class?
----Yes. He is the _________in his class..
A. taller; tallest B. taller; taller C. tall; taller D. taller; tall
( )30. My mother says my friend is similar ______ me, but I think she is different ______ me.
A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to
三、 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
There are four seasons (节) in China. Spring comes first. In 31 parts of China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in February 32 March. In spring, the trees turn 33 . Summer comes 34 spring. Usually it’s very 35 in summer. And the hottest month is July. Autumn 36 from August and lasts (续) for three 37 . The weather can be cool in autumn. Winter is the 38 season of the year. It lasts from 39 to January, and it’s very cold. You can go skating. It‟s an interesting 40 . So it’s best to come to China in spring or autumn.
( ) 31. A. many B. little C. lot D. much
( ) 32. A. to B. but C. or D. with
( ) 33. A. yellow B. red C. blue D. green
( ) 34. A. before B. after C. between D. from
( ) 35. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot
( ) 36. A. comes B. starts C. plays D. takes
( ) 37. A. days B. months C. years D. weeks
( ) 38. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( ) 39. A. June B. September C. November D. December
( ) 40. A. place B. movie C. sport D. subject
四、阅读理解（共15道小题，每小題2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
What are you planning for vacation? There are many different ways for you to spend your vacation. Most Americans have a long vacation and they often use the time to travel. Most Americans like to travel around their own country because it’s very cheap. They don’t pay much for transportation(交通), and there’s no language problem. They can play volleyball on the beach. They can go hiking in the mountains. They can swim in the lakes, and they can enjoy the natural wonders(自然奇景). Some people visit their friends and relatives（亲戚）.
Not only Americans like to travel. I think all the people like to travel.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（A）、误（B）。
( ) 41. People spend their vacations in the same way.
( ) 42. All Americans like to travel around China.
( ) 43. They can play beach volleyball.
( ) 44. Some people visit their friends.
( ) 45. Only Americans like to travel.
B
One day I saw a woman and her 3-year-old daughter in a park. The little girl had a balloon (气球) in her hand.
Suddenly (突然地)the wind took the ball away from the little girl. I thought she would cry. But, no! As the little girl looked up to watch the balloon fly to the sky, she happily shouted out, " Wow! How high it flies!" The little girl taught me something.
Sometimes when 1 have unexpected problems, I always think, "Oh, no, how unlucky 1am!" or " What should I do?" But thinking about the little girl, why don't I say " Wow, that's interesting!"?
One thing is for sure----life is always going to make us face unexpected problems. However, how to deal with (LH) them is our choice. We can choose to be unhappy or interested.
No matter what happens, a " Wow!" will always be better than "Oh, no!"
So next time you meet one of the life's unexpected problems, remember that little girl and just say "Wow!" It always works.
( )46. Where did the story happen?
A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a garden. D. In a shop.
( )47. What happened in the story?
A. A little girl lost her way. B. A woman lost her daughter.
C. A little girl broke her balloon. D. A little girl's balloon flew to the sky.
( )48. How did the little girl feel when it happened to her?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Upset.
( )49. What does the writer advise us to do when something unexpected happens?
A. We should feel unlucky. B. We should cry and say, "Oh, no!"
C. We should think of its good sides. D. We should ask friends for help.
( )50. What is the story mainly about?
A. How to choose friends. B. How to decide on something.
C. How to play with balloons. D. How to face unexpected problems.
C
When I was eleven, my mother worked all day. As a sister, I had to look after my younger sister on weekends. At that time, my little sister was about three years old and she missed Mum all the time.
One day, she started crying for Mum after lunch. She was so young and really needed Mum. To make her stop crying, I dressed her up, helped her to put on the shoes, carried her on my back and walked out to the park. Soon she fell asleep（入睡）on my back.
Before we got to the park, I found one of her shoes lost. I took her off my back and put her down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother didn't have enough money to buy her new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right there.
A man happened to hear my words and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "Are you leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What will you do if she is not here when you return?" I didn't know how to answer that question. "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister,” he added. Then he sent us to Mum's workplace by taxi and left without another word.
People always say, “Do not believe in strangers（陌生人）.”But during my whole life, the kindness of the man is always in my mind. 1 feel regretful that I can't find him and say“Thank you”. I do not even remember what he looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
( )51. Why did the younger sister start crying?
A. She was hungry. B. She missed her mother.
C. She wanted to sleep. D. She wanted to play outside.
( )52. The writer wanted to find _______ without taking her younger sister.
A. her mother B. the man C. the shoe D. the dress
( )53. How did the man help the writer and her sister?
A. He bought them some food.
B. He called the police for help.
C. He sent them to their mother.
D. He looked after the writer's sister.
( )54. What does the underlined word “regretful” mean in Chinese?
A. 遗憾的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愤怒的 D. 忧愁的
( )55. What does the writer learn from the man?
A. We shouldn't believe in strangers.
B. We should often say “thanks” to others.
C. Things are more important than people.
D. People are more important than things.
五、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: 56_______
B: I’m going to be a teacher.
A: 57_____
B: I’m going to study education.
A: 58_____
B: I’m going to move to Beijing.
A : 59______
B : I’m going to start when I finish college.
A: Sounds great! Good luck!
B : 60_____
A. Thank you!
B. What do you want to be when you grow up?
C. How are you going to do that?
D. When are you going to start?
E. Where are you going to work？
F. How about you?
G. When do you finish your college?
六、 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
upset, difficult, moving, Next, picked, other, said, money, past, what
There was a rich and curious (好奇心重的) man. One day he put a big stone in the middle of the road. Then he hid (隐藏)nearby and waited to see 61______ would happen.
At first, there were some people passing by. But nobody moved the stone. They simply walked 62______ the stone without moving it. The man felt a little63______. 64_______ a farmer came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the stone, the farmer put down his vegetables and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It was 65_________. He tried some times and finally did it.
Then the farmer 66_______ up his vegetables. When he was ready to go on his way, he saw a bag on the road, where the big stone had been. He opened it and found a lot of 67________ and a note from the rich man. The note 68_________ the money in the bag was a reward(赏金). It was for 69________ the stone.
The farmer could have passed by like everyone else. But he chose to move the stone for70_______ people. And for this, he got a reward. It was really a happy ending.
七、任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and
four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more
on Saturday.
Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it.
(1) Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a
game at home. (2)但是一些电视节目对孩子们有害,so parents sometimes should help them to
find other interesting and useful things to do.
71. How many hours a day do some children at school?___________________________________.
72. How many hours a day do some children watch TV on Saturday?________________________.
73. 将（1）句译成汉语___________________________________________________________.
74. 将（2）句译成英语___________________________________________________________.
75. The parents shouldn’t let their children watch __________on TV.
A. good programs B. bad programs C. news D. weather report
八、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A)根据句意，用括号里所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
76. Parents can give us some ____________(advice) when we have problems.
77. Many animals are in great___________(dangerous).
78. Mom, two__________(spoon) of salt are enough for the soup.
79. Thanks for the____________(invite) to your birthday party.
80. There are more than ten___________(factory) in this city.
81. Did you have a______________(discuss) about your summer holiday plan?
82.The water____________(pollute) is serious in the small village.
83. The basketball stars eat a lot of ______________(健康的)food every day.
84. __________(科学家) are trying to make robots.
85.I want to be an _________（工程师）in the future.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或者相近的选项。
( )86. The couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy.
A. listened to B. met C. called D. received a letter from
( )87. Where did you go on vacation?
A. spend your holiday B. visit some interesting places C. take a trip D. go for a doctor
( )88. If you go to the party, you will have a great time.
A. have the flu B. enjoy yourself C. have a cold D. hang out
( )89. Will people have robots in 100 years?
A. 100 years ago B. after 100 years C. during 100 years D. in the past 100 years
( )90. He bought a gift without telling her so that she can be surprised.
A. have to do with B. thanks to C. in order to D. in order that
九、按要求完成下列句子（共20空，每空1分，共20分）
A) 句型转换。
91. An accident will happen if you drive carelessly. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ happen if you drive carelessly?
92. Does she have to go to school now?(改为肯定的陈述句)
She ________ _________ go to school now.
93. 我盼望着参加那场球赛。。
I _________ ________to taking part in the soccer game.
94. 因为下雨，我回来了。
I came back ____________ _________ the rain .
95. Tom 不像 Jack 一样勤奋。
Tom isn't ____________ _____________ as Jack .
B)根据汉语意思完成句子。
96. 那真是太糟糕了！哦， 但是山姆直到下周三才走。
That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam _________ leaving________ next Wednesday.
97. 最后，把火鸡切成博片。
Finally, _________ the turkey _________ thin pieces.
98. 然而， 他们都同意那会花费几百年的时间。
However, they agree it may take _________ _________ years.
99. 我们班学生的数量少于50个。
The number of the students in our class is ________ ________ 50.
100. 我知道你为什么擅长写小说了。
I know why you’re so ________ _______ writing stories.
十、书面表达（共15分）
101. 寒假快到了 ,同学们一定有许多打算。请用英语写一篇短文, 介绍一下自己的学习、身体（锻炼）、旅行等方面的计划。
1). 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
2). 可结合实际情况适当地发挥;
3). 词数: 80 左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数)。
My plans for the winter vacation
The winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试卷答案
命题人：陈瑞婷 （分值：150分 时间：120分钟）
一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
1-5. DABCA
二、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分；共25分）
6-10. CAABC 11-15. BBDAB
16-20. DCBAC 21-25. BADCD
26-30. CBAAB
四、 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31-35. ACDBD 36-40. BBDCC
四、阅读理解（共15道小题，每小題2分，共30分）
41-45. BBAAB 46-50. ADBCD
51-55. BCCAD
五、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56-60. BCEDA
六、 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
61. what 62. past 63. upset 64. Next 65. difficult
66. picked 67. money 68. said 69. moving 70. other
七、任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Six/6 hours.
72. Eight/8 hours or more.
73. 一些电视节目(可以)帮助孩子们理解（了解）其他国家的新闻、人（情）
和地方。
74. But some programs are bad for children.
75. B
八、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A)根据句意，用括号里所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
76. Advice 77. danger 78. spoons 79. invitation 80. factories
81. discussion 82. pollution 83. health 84. Scientists 85. engineer
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或者相近的选项。
86-90. DABBD
九、按要求完成下列句子（共20空，每空1分，共20分）
B) 句型转换。
91. What will 92. has to 93. look forward
94. because of 95. as/so hard-working
B)根据汉语意思完成句子。
96. isn’t; until 97. cut; into 98. hundreds of
99. less than 100. good at
十、书面表达（共15分）
101.
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