高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Cultural relics练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Cultural relics练习，共6页。

1．On n accunt________d anything that benefits urselves but harms the interests f the state.
A．we shuld B．shuld we
C．we are t D．are t we
2．The biggest whale is ________ blue whale，which grws t be abut 29 meters lng—the height f ________ 9­stry building.(2011·莱芜月考)
A．the；the B．a；a
C．a；the D．the；a
3．T________ the lng bitter winter，Sppy had tried many ways t get himself arrested by the plice，but all in vain.(2011·聊城模拟)
A．remain B．survive
C．bear D．endure
4．—I’m thinking f the test tmrrw.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
—________！ I’m sure yu’ll make it.
A．G ahead B．Gd luck
C．N prblem D．Cheer up
5．The department stre will________ frty emplyees after the hliday rush.
A．hire B．fire
C．remve D．bth B and C
6．—What d yu think f his talk n Infrmatin Technlgy?
—Oh，excellent.It’s wrth________.
A．listening t B．being listened t
C．listening D．t be listened t
7．This rad is nt in a gd state；yu knw，it wasn’t ________ fr such heavy traffic 10 years ag.
A．made B．designed
C．built D．wanted
8．The plice ________ the prisner t see if he had a gun.(2011·日照统考)
A．searched fr
B．searched
C．was in search f
D．was in their search f
9．T all the peple here________ the hnur fr the ther day.
A．belng B．belngs
C．belngs t D．is belnged
10．I dn’t think such a yung child will be able t________ the tw Italian visitrs apart.
A．say B．speak
C．read D．tell
11．Yang Liwei is regarded as ur natinal her，wh is________.
A．thinking high f B．thught high f
C．highly thught f D．thinking highly f
12．Sme wmen________a gd salary in a jb instead f staying at hme，but they decided nt t wrk fr the sake f the f
A．must make B．shuld have made
C．wuld make D．culd have made
13．We are expected t arrive at the village befre dark.I dn’t dubt ________ we can make it by then.
A．whether B．that
C．when D．where
14．Has she ever asked fr the reasn________ may explain his cming late？
(2010·青岛一中模拟)
A．why B．fr which
C．that D．fr that
15．Abut tw hundred peple are wrking in his cmpany nw，mst f________ were nce ut f wrk.
A．which B．wh
C．that D．whm
学习策略
eq \x(得分点5：多种倒装结构)
[经典例题] Only when the fire was under cntrl________ t return t their hmes.
A．the residents wuld be permitted
B．had the residents been permitted
C．wuld the residents be permitted
D．the residents had been permitted
错因分析 考生易误选B项。分析句子结构可知，本题是对倒装结构的考查。根据语法知识可知，“nly＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要用倒装结构，故选项A和D可以首先被排除。在时间状语从句中，当从句用一般过去时态时，主句要用过去将来时态，故C项为正确答案。
[得分笔记] (1)当“nly＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要用倒装结构。该结构中的状语通常由副词、介词短语或状语从句充当。该语法点是高考英语中的常见考点。
(2)当否定词或否定性短语位于句首时，其后的句子应采用部分倒装结构。常用的否定词和否定性短语有：nt，little，few，never，rarely，seldm，hardly，scarcely，barely，by n means，in n way等。
Ⅱ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
Recently，I began seeking my dream f becming a mtivatinal(激励人的) speaker.After a fur­year relatinship with Frtune 100 Cmpany __16__ as a sales trainer and ending as a reginal(区域的) sales manager，I left the cmpany at the __17__ f my career.Many peple were __18__ that I wuld leave after earning a six­figure __19__.And they asked why I wuld risk everything fr a __20__.
I made a decisin t start my __21__ cmpany after attending a reginal sales meeting.The vice­president f ur cmpany delivered a __22__ that changed my life.He asked us，“If a gd wuld __23__ yu three wishes，what wuld they be？”After giving us a __24__ t write dwn the three wishes，he then asked us，“__25__ d yu need a gd？”I wuld never frget the pwer I __26__ at that mment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __27__ me fr this mment.I was __28__ and didn’t need a gd’s help t becme a mtivatinal speaker.A mtivatinal speaker was __29__.
Having made that decisin，I was immediately __30__.One week after I gave ntice fr engagements(签约)，I __31__ my cellphne.Wrse still，half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __32__.But I held fast t my dream.The wnder __33__ began t happen.Abut seven mnths later，I was able t bk quite a few __34__ engagements with new custmers.I discvered the incredible (难以置信的) __35__ f dreams.
16．A.acting B．beginning
C．cnsidering D．wrking
17．A.crssrad B．edge
C．length D．height
18．A.disappinted B．mved
C．surprised D．wrried
19．A.incme B．wealth
C．psitin D．respect
20．A.dream B．persn
C．prmise D．speaker
21．A.gd B．big
C．new D．wn
22．A.message B．passage
C．speech D．letter
23．A.answer B．ffer
C．share D．tell
24．A.hand B．paper
C．mment D．secnd
25．A.Why B．Where
C．When D．Hw
26．A.felt B．gave
C．made D．sent
27．A.cmfrted B．prepared
C．changed D．driven
28．A.happy B．prud
C．ready D．well
29．A.made B．frmed
C．brught D．brn
30．A.tested B．checked
C．punished D．shcked
31．A.bught B．sld
C．lst D．fund
32．A.at last B．at all
C．at mst D．at least
33．A.almst B．really
C．hardly D．gradually
34．A.speaking B．training
C．selling D．writing
35．A.frce B．help
C．effect D．pwer
学习策略
完形填空题型的解题技巧(一)
1．读懂句子意思，选择正确答案
这是此题型设置最简单的一种，它相当于一道单项选择题，不需要通读上下文，而只需读懂设空处所在的句子便能判断出正确答案。
[经典例题] ...“Yu are 40_(wrng)．This is nt the wrst by at all，__41__ the smartest ne wh hasn’t yet fund an utlet(释放的途径) fr his enthusiasm.”
41．A.but B．s C．and D．r
答案解析 A 本句是“”结构，表示“不是……而是……”。解这道题时考生不需要联系上下文内容仅根据这句话的意思就可以选出正确答案。
2．利用语法关联，选出最佳选项
熟悉引导词(关系词)的用法，解题时要善于分析句子结构。
[经典例题] In ne f the darkest times __37__ his strng­minded grandfather was nearly 38_(penniless)，he laded his family int the car and 39_(tk) them t see family members in Canada with a 40_(belief)，“There are mre imprtant things in life than mney.”
37．A.when B．while C．hw D．why
答案解析 A 分析句子结构可知，the darkest times后接一个定语从句，引导词在从句中作状语，表示时间，故用when。
3．明确语境，辨清词语差异
4．突破句子的限制，捕捉篇章信息
Ⅲ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)
A new research has uncvered that culture is a determining factr when peple interpret facial emtins (情感)．The study reveals that in cultures where emtinal cntrl is the standard，such as Japan，the fcus is placed n the eyes t interpret emtins.Whereas in cultures where emtin is penly expressed，such as the United States，the fcus is n the muth t interpret emtins. “These findings g against the ppular thery that the facial expressins f basic emtins can be universally recgnized，” said University f Alberta researcher Dr.Takahik Masuda.”A persn’s culture plays a very strng rle in determining hw he will read emtins and needs t be cnsidered when interpreting the facial expressins.” These cultural differences are even nticeable in cmputer emticns(情感符号)，which are used t cnvey a writer’s emtins by email and text message.The Japanese emtins fr happiness and sadness vary in terms f hw the eyes are drawn,while the American emtins vary with the directin f the muth.In the United States the emticns∶) and∶­) shw a happy face，whereas the emticns∶( and∶­( shw a sad face.Hwever，the Japanese tend t use the symbl (‘­‘) t indicate a happy face，and (；­；) t indicate a sad face.
“We think it is quite interesting and apprpriate that culture tends t mask its emtins.The Japanese wuld fcus n a persn’s eyes when detecting his r her emtins，as eyes tend t be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In the United States，where an pen emtin is quite cmmn，it makes sense t fcus n the muth，which is the mst expressive feature n a persn’s face.”
36．The text mainly tells us that ________.
A．cultural differences are expressed in emtins
B．culture is a key t interpreting facial emtins
C． different emticns are preferred in different cultures
D．peple frm different cultures express emtins differently
37．Which emticn is used by Americans t shw a happy face?
A．(；­；) B．∶­)
C．∶­( D．∶(
38．If a Japanese wants t detect whether a smile is true r false，he will prbably ________.
A．read the whle face B．fcus n the muth
C．lk int the eyes D．judge by the vice
39．Peple used t believe that ________.
A．sme facial expressins f emtins were t cmplex t be recgnized
B．peple in the wrld interpreted basic emtins in different ways
C．peple culd nly recgnize the facial expressins f basic emtins
D．peple all ver the wrld understd basic emtins in the same way
40．The cmputer emticns used by Americans shw that________.
A．they express their feelings penly
B．they tend t cntrl their emtins
C．they are gd at cnveying their emtins
D．they use simpler emtins t shw their feelings
学习策略
在阅读理解中遇到推理判断题，如何进行推理和判断？(一)
在解答推理判断类问题时，一定要注意确定推理判断所依据的内容，应清楚所要解答的问题是针对某个细节进行推断的，还是针对主题思想、作者的意图进行推断的。针对细节的推断可运用scanning方法，迅速在材料中确定推断所依据的内容的位置或范围，然后再进行推理判断；针对主题思想作推断时，则要综观全文。
1．隐含意义推理判断题
这类题题干中常含有infer，suggest，imply，cnclude，intend，purpse，be likely t等标志性词语。解决这类问题时要理解文章潜在的含义和作者所给的提示。同时，要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作出合理的猜测和推断。
此类试题干扰项的设置特点：
或是文章中无关紧要或推出的片面结论；或是与文章内容完全相反的结论；或是不合常理或不合逻辑的结论等。
答案
1.B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5.D 6.A 7．B 8．B 9．B 11.C 10．D 12．D 13.B 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．D 18．C 19.A 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26.A
27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A