高考英语总复习Book8Unit2Cloning练习含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语总复习Book8Unit2Cloning练习含解析新人教版，共1页。试卷主要包含了　frbid　 vt，　we　 vt，　bther　 vt，　strike　 vi，　undertake　 vt，　btain　 vt，　regulatin　 n，　vain　 adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一步 默写达标
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. frbid vt.禁止;不准
2. we vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……
3. bther vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰
4. strike vi. & vt.打;撞击;罢工 n.罢工
5. undertake vt.着手;从事;承担
6. btain vt.获得;赢得
7. regulatin n.规则;规章;法规
8. vain adj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的
9. shrtly adv.立刻;不久
10. attain vt.获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等)
11. adre vt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱
12. impact n.撞击;冲击;巨大的影响
13. breakthrugh n.突破
▶阅读词汇
1.cast vt. 扔;投;掷
2.prcedure n. 程序;步骤;手续
3.drawback n. 缺点;不利条件
4.arbitrary adj. 任意的
5.cnservative adj. 保守的;守旧的
6.cmpulsry adj. 必须做的;义务的;强迫的;强制的
7.mral adj. 道德(上)的;伦理的
8.initial adj. 最初的;开始的
9.altgether adv. 总共;完全地
10.cmmercial adj. 商业的;贸易的
11.medium n. 媒介;手段;工具
▶拓展词汇
1. exact adj.精确的;准确的→ exactly adv.精确地;准确地;确切地
2. merely adv.仅;只;不过→ mere adj.仅仅;只不过
3. unable adj.不能的;不会的→ able adj.能够的;有能力的
4. differ vi.不同;相异→ different adj.不同的→ differently adv.不同地;相异地→ difference n.不同;差异
5. reasnable adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的→ reasn n.原因;理由
6. decratin n.装饰→ decrate v.装饰
7. accumulate vt.积累;聚积→ accumulatin n.积累;聚积
8. resist vt.抵抗;对抗→ resistance n.抵抗;对抗→ resistant adj.有抵抗力的;抵制的
9. bject vi.反对;不赞成→ bjectin n.不赞成;反对;异议→ bjective adj.真实的;客观的;无偏见的
10. retire vi.退休;离开→ retirement n.退休→ retired adj.退休的;离职的
高频短语
1. bject t 反对
2. in favur f 赞成;支持
3. pay ff 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清
4. in vain 白费力气;枉费心机
5. in gd/pr cnditin 状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏
6. (be) bund t (d)... 一定或注定(做)……
7. cast dwn 使沮丧;使失望
8. frm time t time 不时,偶尔
9. t life 使复生;使复活
10. ne's heart 使……刻骨铭心
经典句型
1. The advantage is that (其优点是)if there is a new illness sme f these animals may die, but thers will survive and pass n the ability t resist that disease t the next generatin.(The advantage is that...)
2.It happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings frm grwing plants t make new nes (为了培植新植物).(不定式作状语)
3. Then came the disturbing news (接着传来了令人烦恼的消息)that Dlly had becme seriusly ill.(完全倒装)
4.Hwever, scientists still wnder whether clning will help r harm us (克隆技术会帮助我们还是会伤害我们) and where it is leading us.()
第二步 语境运用
语境词汇运用
▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.As natural architects, the Puebl Indians figured ut exactly (确切地) hw thick the adbe walls needed t be t make the cycle wrk n mst days.
2.In sme Middle Eastern cuntries, expsing yur flesh is frbidden (禁止), especially if yu are a wman.
3.Smetimes I act as a listening ear fr fellw students t talk ver what is bthering (打扰) them.
4.Human facial expressins differ (不同) frm thse f animals in the degree t which they can be cntrlled n purpse.
5.T d s, it shuld help t understand why peple undertake (承担) vlunteer wrk and what keeps their interest in the wrk.
6.If a lt f peple say a film is nt gd, I wn't bther (费心) t see it, r I'll wait until it cmes ut n DVD.
7.They tk a mre reasnable (合理的) apprach, cnveying t their children hw success at schl culd imprve their lives.
8.T keep healthy, Prfessr Jhnsn tk ver cycling as a regular frm f exercise after he retired (退休).
9.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stpped wrking altgether (完全地).
10. Cmmercial (商业的)hunters attracted them t small clearings with grain, and waited until pigens had settled t feed.
▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)
Tm used t waste much time n cmputer games althugh his parents 1. bjected t (反对) him and tried t persuade him t quit this bad habit but 2. in vain (白费力气). Wrse still, he was 3. in pr cnditin (状况很坏) and ften fell ill, making his parents very wrried. Luckily, Tm realized it was wrng f him 4. t cast dwn (使沮丧) his parents and determined t cncentrate n his study and 5. bring himself back t life (使自己复活). Hearing this, his parents were mre than excited and did smething 6. in favur f (支持) his change 7. frm time t time (不时), saying, “We believe yu 8. are bund t (一定) succeed.” Finally, Tm's hard wrk 9. paid ff (取得成功).
▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.Yu are nt paying all f yur tuitin(学费)t merely (mere) g t class, study, pass tests and graduate.
2.This phenmenn is likely nt surprising t anyne wh has tried t resist eating (eat) ckies r smking a cigarette while under stress.
3.His explanatin was nt reasnable (reasn), s all f us didn't accept it.
4.He retired frm the pst as a manager. After his retirement , he settled dwn in a remte village. (retire)
5.When it cmes t mving t the cuntryside, his mther made n bjectin t it, while his father bjected t it.(bject)
6.Frm the appearance, we cannt tell the difference between the twins,thugh they always have sme different ideas. (differ)
7.Apparently, the purpse f educatin is nt nly the accumulatin f knwledge, but it als means accumulating intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)
8.The teacher ften crrects the students' papers in time, and his crrectins help them greatly.(crrect)
9.Dn't assume that yu are a princess and stp living in assumptins any mre.(assume)
经典句型仿写
1.为了更多地了解中国文化,杰克决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课。 (不定式作状语)
T learn mre abut Chinese culture , Jack has decided t take traditinal Chinese music as an elective curse.
2.接着传来了令人振奋的消息,王林被北京大学录取了。(完全倒装)
Then cmes the exciting news that Wang Lin has been admitted int Peking University.
3.骑自行车上班的优势是我们可以过一种低碳生活。(The that...)
The advantage f cycling t wrk is that we can live a lw-carbn life.
4.从他的表情我们看不出他是反对我们的计划还是选择保持沉默。()
We cannt tell frm his expressin whether he will bject t ur plan r chse t keep silent.