高考英语总复习Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语总复习Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习含解析新人教版，共1页。试卷主要包含了　recycle　 vt，　tlerate　 vt，　switch　n，　fasten　 vt，　flash　 vt，　timetable　 n，　aspect　 n，　gds　 n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一步 默写达标
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. recycle vt.回收利用;再利用
2. tlerate vt.容忍;忍受
3. switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换
4. fasten vt.系牢;扎牢
5. flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
6. timetable n.时间表;时刻表
7. aspect n.方面;层面
8. gds n.货物
9. uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的
10. impressin n.印象;感想;印记
11. guide n.指导;向导;导游 vt.指引;指导
12. surrundings n.周围的事物;环境
13. dustbin n.垃圾箱
▶阅读词汇
1.swallw vt. 吞下;咽下
2.desert n. 沙漠;荒原
3.mtivatin n. 动机
4.material n. 原料;材料
5.steward n. 乘务员;服务员
6.receiver n. 接受者;接收器
7.mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装
8.carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车
9.representative n. 代表;典型人物 adj. 典型的;有代表性的
10.eclgy n. 生态;生态学
11.ptimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的
▶拓展词汇
1. impressin n.印象;感想;印记→ impress vt.使留下深刻印象
2. adjustment n.调整;调节→ adjust v.调整;调节
3. surrundings n.周围的事物;环境→ surrunding adj.周围的→ surrund v.环绕
4. settlement n.定居;解决→ settle v.解决;定居
5. press vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→ pressure n.压力
6. lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西→ lacking adj.没有的;缺乏的
7. guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→ guidance n.指导
8. mud n.泥(浆)→ muddy adj.泥泞的
9. greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的→ greed n.贪婪;贪心
10. cnstant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→ cnstantly adv.不断地
11. previus adj.在前的;早先的→ previusly adv.先前,以前
12. instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→ instantly adv.立即
13. certain adj.确信的;有把握的→ certainty n.确信→ uncertain adj.(反义词)不确切的;无把握的
高频短语
1. take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续
2. lse sight f 看不见……
3. catch sight f 瞥见……
4. speed up 加速
5. slide int (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……
6. sweep up 打扫;横扫
7. be back n ne's feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原
8. in n time 立刻
经典句型
1.At first my new surrundings were difficult t tlerate (是难以忍受的).(be+adj.+t d)
2.The air seemed thin, as thugh (好像)its cmbinatin f gases had little xygen left.(as thugh)
3. Hit by a lack f fresh air (由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.(分词作状语)
4. Exhausted (感到累极了), I slid int bed and fell fast asleep.(形容词作状语)
5.Well, nw there's a system where (在那里) the waste is dispsed f using the principles f eclgy.(where)
第二步 语境运用
语境词汇运用
▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.Of the nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six are stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack (缺乏) enugh data. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)
2.And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds surrunding (环绕) the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears. (2020课标全国Ⅲ)
3.Hundreds f peple have frmed impressins (印象) f yu thrugh that little device(装置) n yur desk.
4.The machine was s greedy that it swallwed (吞掉)all the rubbish in a secnd.
5.Teachers have t cnstantly (不断地) update their knwledge in rder t maintain their prfessinal cmpetence.
6.This factry is built t recycle (循环利用)waste plastics t reduce the pllutin.
▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)
Tm is my best friend. The ther day, I 1. caught sight f (瞥见) him when walking in the street. I called him alud but it seemed as if he ignred me n purpse and walked away fast. Sn, I 2. lst sight f (看不见) him. It was curisity that drve me t see what happened t him. Therefre, I 3. sped/speeded up (加速) and fllwed him clsely. Quickly, I caught up with him and fund him 4. sliding int (溜进) a small yard and 5. sweeping up (打扫) the fallen leaves. After knwing he was helping an ld man wh was 6. back n his feet (恢复) after an peratin, I 7. tk up (拿起) a mp and jined him in cleaning the yard happily 8. in n time (立刻).
▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.It is certainly (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.
2.Out f breath,I swung pen the dr and gt a blast f cld air that instantly (instant) cled me ff.
3.I will nt tlerate that srt f behavir in my class and n ne will be tlerant f that. (tlerate)
4.Being the first settlers , they settled n the island abut 100 years ag, after which the island became their permanent settlement . (settle)
5.We have decided t make a few adjustments t the travelling plan s that it culd adjust t the new changes.(adjust)
6.Hangzhu is really an impressive place where the West Lake always leaves a deep impressin n the visitrs. All the leaders were strngly impressed by its beauty when they attended the Hangzhu Summit. (impress)
7.My mther as well as my friends ften presses me t study hard, which gives me much pressure .(press)
8.I always dream f having a huse surrunded by trees and flwers. If we can live in such beautiful surrundings , we must have a happy feeling every day. The surrunding things always have an effect n ur mds.(surrund)
经典句型仿写
1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)和很多孩子相比, 我确实非常幸运,因为我遇到了一位有责任心的老师。(分词作状语)
Cmpared with many children , I was really very frtunate, because I met a respnsible teacher.
2.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ书面表达)我用尽所有的力气冲过终点线,又饿又累。(形容词作状语)
I gathered all my strength t crss the finish line, hungry and tired .
3.(2020天津书面表达)在成人礼仪式后,每个人都好像变得更积极主动了。 (as thugh/if)
After the cming-f-age ceremny, it seemed as if/thugh everyne became mre active .
4.(2018天津书面表达)我希望你能和我们一块参加这次世界青少年机器人技能竞赛,在那里你可以展示你的才能。(where)
I hpe yu can participate in the Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin with us, where yu can shw yur talent .