2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业5 七年级下册 Unit 9_Unit 12习题

课时作业5　七年级（下册）　Unit 9~Unit 12

Ⅰ.单项填空。

1.（2020·贵州黔东南）There is　　　 milk in the fridge，is there? 

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

2.（2020·天津）I　　　 be late，so don’t wait for me to start the meeting. 

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.need D.may

3.（2020·黑龙江大庆）—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

—　　　. 

A.Yes，I do B.That’s right

C.Yes，please D.Yes，I’d like to

4.（2020·广西百色）　　　 you smile at others，they will smile back. 

A.If B.So C.Or D.Though

5.（2020·新疆）—The song My Country and I is very　　　 in China. 

—Yes.Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.

A.direct B.clear C.popular D.correct

6.（2020·四川泸州）—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend?

—Fantastic.We even　　　 a tent by the lake and lay in it. 

A.put on B.put off C.put down D.put up

7.（2020·辽宁营口）—You look so　　　.What’s wrong? 

—I can’t find my mobile phone.

A.tired B.relaxed C.excited D.worried

8.（2019·湖北武汉）—This room is too small.I’d like to ask for 　　　. 

—Sure.We have rooms available here.

A.another B.the other C.one D.it

9.（2019·河北）He 　　　me his name，but I can’t remember it now. 

A.tells B.will tell C.told D.is telling

10.（2021·预测）—Oh，it’s time for Tom to go to school.Go to 　　　，Jenny. 

—OK，mom.

A.wake up him B.wake him up

C.put up him D.put him up

Ⅱ.完形填空。

（2020·广东）

We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want.

As years went by，Mr.Smith　11　 his look.Several months ago，Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and　12　 a small nose.Small noses were very　13　 these years.After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror （镜子） and found that his　14　 hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving，the shop keeper　15　 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears.At last，Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears. 

In the next few weeks，Mr.Smith’s interest in his　16　 kept growing.He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet.After that，he looked very young for his age，and　17　 different.He felt satisfied with himself.However，the　18　 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was　19　 to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end，he decided to have his old body back!To his surprise，Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his　20　 because she could not bear （忍受） the bad smell of his old feet. 

11.A.was bored with B.was relaxed about C.was excited about D.was pleased with

12.A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for

13.A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful

14.A.long B.short C.thick D.thin

15.A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly

16.A.shape B.age C.life D.look

17.A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely

18.A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss

19.A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed

20.A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation

Ⅲ.补全对话。

A：Hey，Dan，I called you yesterday afternoon，but you weren’t at home.

B：21.　　 

A：Really?What museum did you visit?

B：Cup Noodles Museum.It was so much fun.22._____

A：I just stayed at home and drew pictures.

B：23.　　 

A：Yeah.

B：Well，why did you call me?

A：24.　　 

B：Oh，no.I’m not good at playing basketball.25._____Tennis is my favorite sport.

A：I see.

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

A

（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特）

On a windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown.We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture.

We entered Chinatown through the arched（拱形的） entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars（柱子）.Big stone lions sat on each side.Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English.I photographed the sign for Hay Street.

The next place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful.There were waterfalls，hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse.We had a wonderful time there.

At last it was time for our Chinese lunch.We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls.The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua.We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinese writing.

At 2：30 we left Chinatown.We were all very tired.On the train，our teacher told us her experience in China.She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China.It’s like a long dragon winding its way.We were told it is the longest wall in the world.As we were listening，one student，who I couldn’t name，fell asleep on the train and snored loudly.His face turned red when he woke up.

In the past，I often told my Chinese classmates how to speak English.Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese.I can understand why it’s a fascinating language，and there are always new words to be discovered!I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown.

Tom Green，Fourth Class

26.The underlined word “excursion” in Paragraph 1 means　　　. 

A.train B.trip C.place D.day

27.What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown?

A.The beautiful teahouse.

B.Chopsticks used in the restaurant.

C.The street signs written in both Chinese and English.

D.The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side.

28.The color red is mentioned four times in the text.Which example is different from the others?

A.The red painted pillars of the entrance gate.

B.The red dragons in the restaurant.

C.The red lanterns in the restaurant.

D.The student’s red face.

29.What is the main purpose of this text?

A.To describe Chinese culture.

B.To describe Tom’s favorite Chinese meals.

C.To retell what happened on Tom’s trip to Chinatown.

D.To give information about Chinese eating customs.

B

（2021·预测）

A man kept a sparrow（麻雀）.One day it flew away.The man was very sad so he went out to look for it.When the man met the sparrow，it didn’t want to come home.“I’m happy and I have many friends here，” it said.

“OK.Then I’ll leave you alone，” said the man.Before he left，the sparrow gave him a basket as a gift.When he returned home，his wife opened the basket.It was full of gold.The woman became greedy（贪婪的），so she went to the sparrow again.“Sparrow，how are you?” the woman said.Because she used to treat it badly，the sparrow didn’t answer her.“Come on!My husband got a gift from you.What about me?” she said.

“Alright，” replied the sparrow.“I offer you two choices.One basket is light and the other is heavy.Just choose one.”

The woman shouted out，“I’ll take the heavy one!” When she opened the heavy basket，it was full of stones.“You should value what you have，you greedy woman，”the sparrow said.

30.What did the man do after the sparrow flew away?（不超过10个词）

 _______________________________________________________________

31.Why didn’t the sparrow answer the woman at first?（不超过10个词）

 _______________________________________________________________

32.What does the story tell us?（不超过15个词）

  _______________________________________________________________

Ⅴ.单词拼写。

33.（2021·预测）I’m really t　　　　　（疲倦的） because I studied until midnight last night. 

34.（2021 预测）The f　　　　　（农民） keeps hundreds of ducks on his farm. 

35.（2021·预测）There is a store at the e　　　　　（尽头） of the street. 

36.（2021·预测）I b　　　　　（吹） out the candles and opened all the gifts just now. 

Ⅵ.书面表达。

（2021·预测）

假如你是李华，你和朋友周末在农场度过了一段愉快的时光。请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你们的经历。

提示：

1.天气晴朗；

2.乘公交车去那里；

3.照了很多相片；

4.他们带我们参观了很多他们种植的蔬菜；

5.学了很多东西；

6.离开时，他们给了我们很多蔬菜。

要求：

1.短文须包括以上所有提示，也可适当增加内容；

2.词数80-100。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.C　句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶，是吗? 由题干可知，这是一个反义疑问句，根据疑问部分is there可知，疑问部分是肯定的，则陈述部分应是否定的，可排除B项和D项；又根据句中主语milk是不可数名词可知，用little修饰，故选C项。

2.D　mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；need需要；may可以，可能。根据后句“所以不要等我开会”可知，空格处指“我可能要迟到”。故选D项。

3.D　句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——是的，我愿意去。Yes，I do是的，我会；That’s right那是正确的；Yes，please是的，请；Yes，I’d like to是的，我愿意去。英语中Would like to 疑问句的肯定答语是Yes，I’d like to 或I’d love to，故选D项。

4.A　句意：如果你对别人微笑，他们也将会回报你微笑。if意为“如果”；so“因此”；or“或者”；though“尽管，虽然”。根据句意可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句。故选A项。

5.C　句意：——《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国非常　　　。——是的。中国人喜欢唱这首歌以此来表达对自己身为中国人的喜悦之情。direct直接的；clear清楚的；popular流行的、受欢迎的；correct正确的。由答语可知C项符合语境。 

6.D　答语句意：太棒了。我们甚至在湖边搭了个帐篷，并躺在里面。put on穿上，上演；put off推迟；put down放下，记下；put up搭起，举起，张贴。根据语境可知，我们甚至“搭起”帐篷，故选D项。

7.D　句意：——你看起来那么　　　，你怎么啦?——我没能找到我的手机。“没找到手机”肯定让人焦虑。故选D项。 

8.A　句意：——这个房间太小了，我想要另外一间。——当然，我们这还有多余的房间。根据句意可知，说话人觉得这个房间太小了，想要换另外一间，表示“三者或三者以上的另一个”，应用another。故选A项。

9.C　句意：他告诉过我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。联系下一句可知，曾经告诉过我，应用一般过去时，故选C项。

10.B　句意：——哦，对汤姆来说，该上学了，詹妮，去叫醒他。——好的，妈妈。wake up“唤醒”，代词作其宾语时要放在短语之间。

Ⅱ.【主旨大意】随着年龄的增长，史密斯先生厌倦了自己的长相，于是他更换了自己的鼻子、头发、耳朵。很快他又更换了自己的眼睛、手和脚。可这一系列的操作给他带来了麻烦，他又不得不把自己的老身体部件给换回来。

11.A　由下文史密斯先生更换自己的鼻子、头发和耳朵可知，他厌倦了自己的长相。由此可知，本题选A项，be bored of厌烦，厌倦。

12.C　此处指“史密斯先生要一个小鼻子”，ask for 要某物，要求得到某物。care for喜欢，照顾；wait for等待；send for派人去请。

13.A　由史密斯先生换小鼻子可知，小鼻子这些年应该很受欢迎，故本题选A项，popular受欢迎的。similar相似的，strange奇怪的，useful有用的。

14.B　由下一句中的“a change to long hair”可知，史密斯先生之前留短发，故本题选B项，short短的。long长的，thick厚的，thin薄的。

15.D　史密斯先生正准备离开的时候，店主突然告诉他……silently默默地，悄悄地；foolishly愚蠢地；carelessly不小心地，粗心地；suddenly突然。D项切题。

16.D　在接下来的几周中，史密斯先生对其长相的兴趣持续增大。shape形状，外形；age年龄，岁数；life生活，生命；look长相，外貌。由第二段第一句提到的look和空格所在句中的“keep growing”可知，本题选D项。

17.D　既然换了那么多身体零部件，外表看上去自然会完全不同，故本题选D项，completely完全。probably很可能，大概；hardly几乎不，几乎没有；nearly将近。

18.B　身体部位换了之后，脸和指纹自然就变了，故本题选B项，change变化，改变。smile 笑，微笑；color颜色；kiss吻。

19.B　结合常识可知，脸和指纹换了之后，像火车站和机场这样的地方就进不去了，故本题选B项，be refused to do sth.被拒绝做某事。guide用于被动语态时其后不接不定式作补语，be forced to do sth.被迫做某事，be allowed to do sth.获准做某事。

20.C　由前边的“he decided to have his old body back”可知，空格处所填词表示“决定”，故本题选C项；interest兴趣；condition状况，情况；situation形势，局面。

Ⅲ.21~25 FBAGC

Ⅳ.【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自四班汤姆格林的一篇日记，记述了他们班在六月乘火车去唐人街的旅行。在旅行中，他们练习了普通话的语言技能，了解了更多的中国文化。

26.B　词义猜测题。问题句表述“第一段中的画线单词excursion是什么意思?”根据下文可知帮助我们练习语言技能和了解中国文化，可知是这次旅行的目的，也是旅行的作用。所以作主语的excursion应该指的是本次旅行trip，故选B项。

27.D　细节理解题。问题句表述“在唐人街学生们看到与中华文化相联系的第一件事情是什么?”根据第二段中的“We entered Chinatown through the arched（拱形的） entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars（柱子）.Big stone lions sat on each side.”可知进入唐人街入口大门，两边有石狮子，体现了中国文化，故选D项。

28.D　推理判断题。问题句表述“文章四次提到红色，哪一个例子和其他三个不同?”根据文章可知A、B、C选项三个红色分别是入口大门的红柱子、餐馆的红龙、餐馆的红灯笼，这三个选项都是具有象征的寓意，D选项的红脸是红色的生理体征。故选D项。

29.C　主旨大意题。问题句表述“这篇文章的主要目的是什么?”通读文章可知本文主要是告诉了我们有关汤姆去唐人街旅行发生的事情。故选C项。

30.He went out to look for it.

31.Because she used to treat it badly.

32.We should value what we have and not be greedy.

Ⅴ.33.tired　34.farmer　35.end　36.blew

Ⅵ.One possible version：

My friends and I had a nice weekend on the farm.

On Sunday，it was sunny and warm.We went to the farm by bus.It was a large and beautiful farm.We took many photos there.Then the farmer told us some things about the vegetables they grew.We learned a lot on the day.When we were leaving，the farmer gave us some vegetables.He was so nice.I wish to go there again someday.