2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业6 八年级上册 Unit 1_Unit 3习题

这是一份2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业6 八年级上册 Unit 1_Unit 3习题，共11页。
A.everywhereB.smewhere
C.nwhereD.anywhere
2.（2020·湖北武汉）—Yu must be very hungry nw.
—Yes，I’m ready t d sme eating.
A.seriusB.healthy
C.lcalD.extra
3.（2020·江苏扬州） hpes fr a sweet hme as it prvides us with warmth and trust.
A.NneB.Everyne
C.NbdyD.Smebdy
4.（2020·湖北襄阳）—Have yu ever seen the 3D film?
—Yes.It can make yu being in the real situatin.
A.grw upB.lk ver
C.shw upD.feel like
5.（2020·辽宁营口）—Hw was yur trip t the British Museum?
—I culd speak English and was cmpletely silent during the visit.
A.hardlyB.alwaysC.usuallyD.ften
6.（2020·辽宁铁岭葫芦岛） she is very yung，she can take gd care f herself.
A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.Althugh
7.（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特）Sphia waited fr a reply，but came.
A.eitherB.anther
C.neitherD.nne
8.（2020·湖北襄阳）—T the students，what shuld the teacher at schl?
—Of curse the ways they study，I think.
A.give upB.part withC.care abutD.clear ut
9.（2021·预测） The by was s that he ate tw large bwls f ndles.
A.busyB.fastC.hungryD.tired
10.（2021·预测）—It that Helen is very happy tday.
—Yes.It’s her birthday tday.
A.hearsB.seesC.feelsD.seems
Ⅱ.完形填空。
（2020·甘肃天水）
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep in.But Zha Yi，a 14-year-ld student frm Hangzhu， 11 at 7：00 run at least 2 kilmeters every day during the hliday.In fact，this exercise was part f his 12 .
Zha was nt 13 .Many schls asked students t 14 during the winter hliday.Part f the reasn is that physics educatin test scres are nw wrth mre n the senir high schl entrance examinatin（中考）.
Because f this，Zha’s schl asked students t run n sunny days and exercise indrs 15 the weather was bad.Students had t pst exercise phts in 16 classes’ QQ grups.Students even needed t have daily exercise plans.Fr example，they had t skip rpe fr tw 17 and d three sets f sit-ups each day.
This has been a big challenge fr many students， 18 it has als helped t make exercise becme a bigger part f their daily lives.Huang Zhichang，a 14-year-ld student at the same schl as Zha，used t 19 running.But he is nw able t run fr half an hur every day.“I didn’t exercise a lt in the past.Nw it’s time t 20 thers!” he said.
upB.put upC.tk upD.came up
B.entertainmentC.hmewrkD.husewrk
B.alneC.interestingD.exciting
B.readC.writeD.speak
B.whereC.ifD.which
B.yurC.urD.their
B.minutesC.hursD.days
B.rC.andD.s
B.hatedC.hatingD.hate
up withB.have a restC.g t schlD.play basketball
Ⅲ.补全对话。
（2020·辽宁铁岭葫芦岛）
A：Hi，Linda!I didn’t see yu in the cinema last night.What were yu ding?
B：21.
A：Writing t yur pen friend?22.
B：She cmes frm Sydney.
A：23.
B：She is tall with lng curly brwn hair.
A：D yu ften write t her in English?
B：Yes.It can help me imprve my English.
A：I agree with yu.24.
B：N.But I plan t g there this summer vacatin.25.
A：Yes，I’d lve t.But I am ging t take a singing cmpetitin.
B：What a pity!Gd luck t yu.
A：Thanks.
A.What des she lk like?
B.Where des she cme frm?
C.D yu have a pen friend?
D.Have yu ever been t Sydney?
E.I was practicing singing.
F.Wuld yu like t g with me?
G.I was writing t my pen friend.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
（2020·青海）
Bth f my tw sns were brn in Trnt，but they mved with us t Ottawa when they were quite yung.They went t schl there，and grew up there.Later，ne f my sns went t Canada’s east cast near a city called Halifax and the ther mved t the west cast t Vancuver.My wife and I were left in the middle.
As we nearly retired （退休），we started t think where we shuld spend ur final years.Fr several reasns we decided t live n a small twn n Vancuver Island，which was clse t ne f my sns.Hwever，the sn mved t Hllywd sn after he had gt anther jb there.I helped him mve.
We still lived a happy life in ur little west cast twn，but we have paid a price.We have nt been there fr sme imprtant events such as the births f ur grandchildren.We have missed watching them grw up；we have missed backyard barbecues （烧烤） and basketball weekends with them.Our hme，while very cmfrtable，was als very quiet.
Every fall we travel t see the children.We usually fly，first t Califrnia t see ur sn Sctt and spend a week r mre with him trying t catch up n everything we’ve missed.Then，usually in Nvember，we make the even lnger trip east acrss Canada t see Travis and ur grandchildren，wh were abut their twenties.
Frtunately，bth ur sns are ding well and grandchildren are grwing up straight and tall.We lve all f them and they lve us.We’re very happy but there are times I think abut the things we didn’t see；the tears r the smile n the granddaughter’s face，their schl graduatins，my sns’ jy at successes in business.
Life has been gd fr ur family but we have all paid a price.
26.The writer’s sns grew up in .
A.TrntB.Ottawa
C.HalifaxD.Vancuver
27.Frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3，we can infer （推断） that the writer .
A.wanted t live a nisy life
B.was satisfied with the retired life
C.lived a cmfrtable life
D.was smetimes lnely
28.Which f the fllwing imprtant events did the writer miss?
A.The births f his grandchildren.
B.Schl graduatins f his grandchildren.
C.The successful times f his sns’ business.
D.All f the abve.
29.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Living a Happy Life.
B.A Price t Pay.
C.Mving frm East t West.
D.My Sns and Grandchildren.
B
Lng ag，in a village lived tw friends Raman and Ted.Raman was frm a rich family and Ted was frm a pr family.They used t stay with each ther all the time and were best friends.As time went by，they grew up.They were busy with their lives，s they didn’t meet each ther very ften.
One day，Ted gt very ill.When Raman knew it，he went t Ted’s huse t meet him.He didn’t stay there fr lng r talked much.Instead，he just brught sme mney and gave it t Ted and left.
Ted felt bad but didn’t say anything.When Ted gt well，he wrked hard.At last，he made enugh mney and he gave it back t Raman.But still，he culdn’t frget hw rude Raman’s behavir was tward him.
Just after sme time，Raman gt ill t.As sn as Ted gt the news f Raman’s illness，he left all his wrk and went t meet Raman.He stayed by his side until Raman gt all well.
Later，Raman went t meet Ted and said，“My friend，I feel very srry.When yu fell ill，I gave yu mney and yu returned it.But when I gt ill，yu stayed by my side the whle time and tk care f me.Hw am I ever ging t be able t return this favr（帮助） f yurs?”
Ted hugged him and said，“I just want yu t realize that mney is nt everything and that friendship is all abut care and lve.”
30.Why didn’t Raman and Ted meet each ther very ften?（不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________
31.When Ted was ill，what did he think f Raman’s behavir?（不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________
32.What can we learn frm the stry?（不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单词拼写。
33.（2021·预测）When yu reach the t （顶部） f the muntain，yu will see mre beautiful scenery.
34.（2021·预测）He always encurages me t have anther t （尝试） when I want t give up.
35.（2021·预测）He has gt crazy abut watching ftball p （节目） recently.
36.（2021·预测）I was b （厌烦的） with that mvie，and it’s really a waste f time.
37.（2021·预测）I have kept lts f memries in my m （头脑） abut childhd.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
请根据下面的提示，以“Li Hua’s health plan”为题，写一篇英语短文。
李华很挑食，基本上不吃蔬菜和水果，所以他身体一直不太好。为了改善身体状况，他制定了一个健康计划：
1.每天喝一杯牛奶，吃两个苹果，多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
2.每天早上跑步三十分钟，晚饭后散步二十分钟；
3.晚上少看电视，早睡觉，保证充足的睡眠；
4.感觉不舒服时，及时去看医生。
注意：1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Li Hua’s health plan
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 句意：Sam，你见过我的手机吗?我 找不到它。everywhere意为“处处，到处；各个地方”；smewhere意为“在某处，到某处”，用于肯定句；nwhere意为“无处；哪里都不”，用于否定句（全否定），anywhere意为“在任何地方”，用于否定句或疑问句（半否定）。根据句中的can’t可知选D项。
2.A 句意：——你现在一定很饿了。——是的，我准备好好吃饭了。serius严肃的、稳重的；healthy健康的；lcal当地的；extra额外的。根据“Yes”可知这是很饿的，故会认真地大吃一顿，serius符合语境。故选A项。
3.B 句意：每个人都希望有一个温馨的家，它给我们温暖和信任。Nne没有一个；Everyne每个人；人人；Nbdy没有人；Smebdy某人。根据语境句意理解，表示“每个人”，所以代词需要用Everyne。故选B项。
4.D 句意“你看过3D电影吗?”“是的。它能让你 身处真实的环境中”。grw up成长；lk ver浏览，仔细检查；shw up出现；feel like感觉像。根据下文“being in the real situatin”可知此处指感觉像身处真实的环境中。feel like符合语境，故选D项。
5.A 句意：——你到大英博物馆的旅行怎么样?——我 能说英语，而且整个参观期间我全程保持沉默。由答语后一分句silent知，应答者几乎不能说英语，所以只好沉默。故选A项。
6.D 句意：尽管她非常年轻，她能照顾好她自己。if意为“如果”；unless“除非”；since“自从……以来；由于”；althugh“尽管；虽然”。前后分句是转折关系，故用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D项。
7.D 句意：索菲亚等待答复，但是 来。根据转折词but可知后面表示没有人来。either或者；anther 再一个；neither 两者不；nne没人。故选D项。
8.C 句意“对于学生，在学校老师应该 什么?”“我认为当然是他们学习的方式。” give up放弃；part with分离；care abut关心；clear ut清除。根据关键词“T the students”可知此处指老师应该关心学生的哪些方面。care abut符合句意，故选C项。
9.C busy“繁忙的”；fast“快的”；hungry“饥饿的”；tired“疲倦的”。根据后句“他吃了两大碗面条”可知这个男孩是太“饥饿”了。故选C项。
10.D It seems that...“好像……；似乎……”。故选D项。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述的是杭州许多学校要求初三毕业班的同学在寒假期间要每天坚持户外或室内体育锻炼。学校这样安排的目的是为了让孩子们自觉养成每天坚持锻炼身体的好习惯。
11.A 句意：但是来自杭州的14岁的学生赵毅在寒假期间每天在早晨七点起床，然后跑步至少两千米。get up意为“起床”。根据上句的sleep in和本句的but构成转折关系。故选A项。
12.C 根据下文“Students had t pst exercise phts in”可知句意为：实际上，这种锻炼是他的家庭作业的一部分。jb“工作”；entertainment“娱乐”；hmewrk“家庭作业”；husewrk“家务劳动”。故选C项。
13.B 根据下文“Many schls asked students”可知句意为：赵毅并不是独自一人如此。shy意为“害羞的”；alne“单独的”；interesting“有趣的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”。故选B项。
14.A 根据下文“physics educatin test scres are nw wrth mre”可知句意为：许多学校要求学生在寒假期间坚持锻炼身体。exercise意为“锻炼”；read“读”；write“写”；speak“说”。故选A项。
15.C 句意：因为这一点，赵毅的学校要求学生在晴天跑步，如果天气糟糕的话，就进行室内锻炼。what意为“什么”；where“在哪里”；if“如果”；which“哪一个”。根据句意可知这里用if引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
16.D 句意：学生必须把他们锻炼的照片上传到班级QQ群。his意为“他的”；yur“你们的”；ur“我们的”；their“他们的”。和主语Students一致，故用代词their。故选D项。
17.B 根据下文“d three sets f sit-ups”可知句意为：比如说，他们不得不每天跳绳两分钟，并且做三次仰卧起坐。secnd意为“秒”；minute“分钟”；hur“小时”；day“天”。根据句意和常识故选B项。
18.A 句意：这对许多学生来说已经是一个大的挑战，但是它也帮助学生让锻炼成为他们日常生活更大的一部分。but意为“但是”；r“或者”；and“并且”；s“因此”。前后分句是转折关系，故选A项。
19.D 句意：和赵毅在同一所学校上学的同学黄志昌14岁，过去常常讨厌跑步。固定用法：used t+动词原形，意为“过去常常做某事”。故选D项。
20.A 根据上文“didn’t exercise a lt in the past”可知句意为：现在到了追赶上其他人的时候了。catch up with意为“追赶”；have a rest“休息”；g t schl“去上学”；play basketball“打篮球”。故选A项。
Ⅲ.21~25 GBADF
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章详细描述了作者夫妻二人的快乐舒适生活，但生活中也有缺憾：与子孙们一起的日子太少。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Bth f my tw sns were brn in Trnt，but they mved with us t Ottawa when they were quite yung.They went t schl there，grew up there.”可知，作者的两个儿子都在Ottawa长大。故选B项。
27.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中“but we have paid a price”及后面两处“have missed”可推知，作者夫妻二人的生活虽然非常舒适，但是错过了许多与祖孙们一起相处的日子，内含作者夫妻二人有时会感觉到孤单。故选D项。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第三段以及第五段中“We’re very happy but there are times I think abut the things we didn’t see；the tears r the smile n the granddaughter’s face，their schl graduatins，my sn’s jy at successes in business.”可知，作者错过了祖孙们的出生、祖孙们的学校教育以及儿子们事业的成功。故选D项。
29.B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Life has been gd fr ur family but we have all paid a price.”可推知，生活尽管对于作者和他的儿子们的家庭来说是非常好的，但是家人在一起的日子非常少，这也许就是“完美之事总有缺憾”，人总会付出一些代价。B项符合整篇文章的中心。故选B项。
30.They were busy with their lives.
31.He thught it was rude.
32.Mney is nt everything and friendship is all abut care and lve.
Ⅴ 34.try 35.prgrams 36.bred 37.mind
Ⅵ.One pssible versin：
Li Hua’s health plan
Li Hua is nt healthy because he hardly ever eats fruit r vegetables.T be healthy，he makes a health plan.
First，drink a glass f milk and eat tw apples every day.Eat mre vegetables but less meat r junk fd.Secnd，run fr thirty minutes every mrning and take a walk fr twenty minutes after dinner.Third，never watch t much TV in the evening and g t bed early t have enugh sleep.Furth，g t see the dctr at nce when he desn’t feel well.
Li Hua thinks if he fllws his plan，he will have a healthy bdy.