高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road导学案

Unit 5 On the road

Ⅰ.匹配词义

A．单词匹配

(　　)1．gallery A．n.a long and difficult search

(　　)2．indigenous B．n.美术馆，画廊

(　　)3．kangaroo C．n.鳄鱼

(　　)4．crocodile D．n.袋鼠

(　　)5．quest E．adj.本地的，土生土长的

[答案]　1－5　BEDCA

B．短语匹配

(　　)1．fall in love with　　 A．习惯于

(　　)2．make an impact on B．爱上(表动作)

(　　)3．make a comment about C．随着时间的推移

(　　)4．be used to D．对……产生影响

(　　)5．over time E．对……做出评论

[答案]　1－5　BDEAC

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．destination n． 目的地，终点

2．quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任

3．previous adj. 以前的，先前的

4．profession n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业

Ⅰ.语境填空

destination，gallery，kangaroo，quit，profession，previous

1．Happiness is a way of travel，not a destination．

2．Do you have any previous experience of this kind of work?

3．The mother kangaroo has a special bag for her baby.

4．We decided it was time to quit the city.

5．Have you ever thought about a career in the medical profession?

6．Next week there is going to be an exhibit of Chinese paintings at the art gallery．

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．My educational background and professional(profession) experience make me qualified for the job.

2．Those are words I have not previously(previous) used in any report.

3．I've asked you to do this for me because I know you're not a quitter(quit)．

1．Until a few years ago I was a chef，and a happy one at that，but I wanted more out of life.

几年前我还是一名厨师，而且我也很喜欢那份工作，但我希望能够获得更多的生活体验。

2．At first，I only regarded it as a hobby，but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.

起初，我只是把这件事当作一种业余爱好，但一些公司开始付费请我拍照片并将其出版。

3．Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464，000 fans following me online.

如今我每个月都要花三周的时间旅行，并且有超过46.4万名粉丝在线关注我。

4．I use my photography to make an impact on people，especially when it comes to environmental issues.

我用我的摄影对人们产生影响，尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。

名师圈点

①at that 此外，而且

②take pictures/photos 拍照

③post pictures on one's　blog 在博客上发布照片

④less than 少于

⑤regard ...as ...把……当作……

⑥be determined to do sth.决心做某事

⑦come true (梦想、愿望等)实现

⑧professional adj. 专业的，职业的

⑨blogger n. 博客作者，博主

⑩challenging adj.富有挑战性的

⑪spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事

⑫fall in love with 爱上(表动作)

※be in love with 爱上(表状态)

⑬extremely adv.极度，极其

⑭indigenous adj.本地的，土生土长的

⑮in particular 尤其，特别

⑯unique adj.独特的，独一无二的

⑰untouched adj.未受影响的；原封未动的

⑱work full time 全职

※work part time 兼职

⑲take every opportunity to do sth.抓住一切机会做某事

⑳admire v．欣赏

kangaroo n．袋鼠

make an impact on   对……产生影响

crocodile n．鳄鱼

quest n．(长期的)寻求，探索，追求

make a comment about/on 对……做出评论

be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事

※used to do sth.过去常常做某事

be used to do sth.被用来做某事

become/be familiar with 熟悉

over time 随着时间的推移

(be/become) aware of 知道……；意识到……

原文呈现

Blogging Australia

Who are you and what do you do?

My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath.Until a few years ago I was a chef，and a happy one at that①，but I wanted more out of life.I wanted to TRAVEL.At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures②.So I decided to post pictures on my blog③.In less than④ 18 months，there were over 200，000 people reading my blog【1】！At first，I only regarded it as⑤ a hobby，but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.In 2013，I was determined to⑥ make my dream come true⑦：I would become Australia's first professional⑧ photo blogger⑨.It was a challenging⑩ job，but I did it.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling⑪ and have over 464，000 fans following me online【2】．I've got to know more about this country and its people.

【1】reading my blog为现在分词短语作定语修饰people。

【2】following me online为现在分词短语作定语修饰fans。

What is your connection to Western Australia?

I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013.I fell in love with⑫ northern WA and have been back six times.Some of my favourite photographs were taken there.I have made over 140 work trips，but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region.

What do you love most about Western Australia?

It is extremely⑬ beautiful and you can experience the indigenous⑭ Australia there more than anywhere else 【3】．The Kimberley region，in particular⑮，is unique⑯ and untouched⑰.As a photographer，I love the bright light and amazing colours：red rocks，green plants，blue­green waters and blue skies.

【3】more than anywhere else是比较级结构，表示最高级含义。

How does your love of nature influence your photography?

To work full time⑱ in travel【4】，you have to love nature.I try to take every opportunity to⑲ get outside and admire⑳ the natural world.I love to photograph the rising sun 【5】，so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.I also enjoy photographing animals，such as dolphins and kangaroos.

【4】To work full time in travel为不定式短语作目的状语。

【5】the rising sun中rising作定语修饰sun。

Does your photography support environmental protection?

I hope so.I use my photography to make an impact on people，especially when it comes to environmental issues 【6】．Today I've been photographing 【7】 a crocodile swimming close to our boat 【8】，the Kimberley Quest，all day.When I post the picture online，I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles 【9】．This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats【10】 and now she is becoming familiar with humans.Over time，this could make her a danger to people living in the area【11】．If I can do something to make others aware of the problem，then that's part of the solution.

【6】when it comes to ...为固定用法，意为“当谈到……时，就……而论”，其中to为介词。

【7】have been photographing为现在完成进行时。

【8】swimming close to our boat为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰crocodile。

【9】how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles为宾语从句，作介词about的宾语，其中it为形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语。

【10】passengers throwing food from boats为动名词的复合结构，作介词to的宾语，passengers是throw的逻辑主语。

【11】living in the area为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰其前的people。

译文参考

用博客记录澳大利亚

请介绍一下你自己和你从事的工作吧。

我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴斯。几年前我还是一名厨师，而且我也很喜欢那份工作，但我希望能够获得更多的生活体验。我想去旅行。就在那时我接触到了博客，而且我发现自己拍的照片很不错。于是我决定把照片发布到我的博客上。在不到18个月的时间里就有20多万人看了我的博客！起初，我只是把这件事当作一种业余爱好，但一些公司开始付费请我拍照片并将其出版。2013年，我决定实现自己的梦想：成为澳大利亚第一位职业摄影博主。这是个不小的挑战，但我做到了。如今我每个月都要花三周的时间旅行，并且有超过46.4万名粉丝在线关注我。而我对这个国家的风土人情也有了更多了解。

你和西澳大利亚州的渊源是怎样的？

2013年，我因为工作的缘故第一次来到西澳大利亚州。我对西澳北部一见钟情，之后又去了那里六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍的。我的工作之旅超过140次，但那些最棒的经历都是来自(西澳)金伯利地区的布鲁姆镇。

西澳最吸引你的是什么？

那里风景极其优美，在那里你可以体验到最本土的澳大利亚风情。特别是金伯利地区有着独一无二的原生态景观。作为一名摄影师，我钟爱那里明亮的光线和绚丽的色彩：红岩绿树，碧水蓝天。

你对自然的热爱如何体现在摄影中？

要把旅行作为全职工作，你必须热爱自然。我尽量把握每一个机会到户外欣赏大自然。我喜欢拍摄日出，所以我每天早起，让自己融入自然。我也喜欢拍摄动物，比如海豚和袋鼠。

你的摄影对环保有帮助吗？

我希望能够有所帮助。我通过我的摄影对人们产生影响，尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。今天我一直在拍摄一条鳄鱼，它一整天都在我们乘坐的“金伯利探索号”附近游弋。我在网上发布照片时会附上评论，告诉人们投食喂野生鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。这条鳄鱼已经习惯了船上游人们的投食，并且正在不断熟悉人类。时间长了，它就会成为附近居民的威胁。如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问题，那就能在一定程度上促进问题的解决。