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（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 精品课件
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 精品课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，随堂巩固 迁移运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.devte(与t连用)献身;专心于
[经典例句]He wanted t devte his energies t writing films.他想要把他的精力用来写电影。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The yung lady devtes herself t (teach) the deaf children,s she has little time t care fr her wn daughter. ②T be hnest,Li Lei is my (devte) friend. ③Teachers’ (devte) t educatin shuld receive great respect frm everyne because it benefits the develpment f sciety.
[写作升级]→④ the deaf children,the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(用分词短语作状语改写句①) [完成句子]⑤除非你完全投入到你的工作中,否则你就永远也不会取得成功。Yu will never gain success unless .
Devting herself t teaching/Devted t teaching
yu are fully devted t yur wrk
考点必记①devte neself t... 献身于;致力于;专心于devte ne’s life t...把一生致力于/奉献于……devte ne’s energy/time /effrt/mney t sth.把精力/时间/努力/金钱投入(花费)……②devted adj.忠实的;深爱的be devted t sth./ sb.致力于,献身于;忠诚,热爱③devtin n.挚爱;关爱;关照
[名师点津]中的t是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。类似短语有使适应;使配合调节……以适应addicted t...对……上瘾把……应用于……把……附在……上
2.see v.经历;发生;经受;目睹
[教材原句]The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress... (P34) 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步……
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The year 1976 (see) a terrible earthquake in the city f Tangshan. ②We saw many teenagers (stand) at the schl gate,flwers in their hands.
[完成句子]③过去四十年中国发生了巨大的变化。China great changes in the past frty years.
考点必记①see可以用地点或时间作主语,表示“(在某地或某时)经历、发生、经受、目睹了某事”。用于这一用法时,see不用于进行时。②see sb.ding /d sth.看到某人正在做/做过某事
3.“nly+状语”置于句首的倒装句式
[教材原句] then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence.(P34)……只有到那个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
语境巧练[完成句子]①只有通过相互理解、彼此学习我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子。Only by understanding and learning frm each ther thse days tgether happily. ②只有我们言行一致,才能对我们希望完成的事情有所贡献。Only when we match ur wrds with actins in whatever we hpe t accmplish.
can we spend
can we make a difference
[小语境写作]③不可否认,只有我们以正确的方式处理和克服大量的困难我们才会实现我们的梦想,这也反映了孔子的思想。只有通过阅读《论语》,我们才能全面地理解孔子的思想。There’s n denying that we deal with and vercme large numbers f difficulties in a crrect way .This is reflected in Cnfucian thughts.Only by reading The Analects f Cnfucius .
will we achieve ur dreams
can we fully understand Cnfucian thughts
考点必记①条件:nly放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时,句子需要部分倒装。②结构:nly+状语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语+其他。[名师点津]①“nly+从句”放在句首时,倒装的是主句,从句不倒装。②nly放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。
4.equal adj.相等的;平等的
[教材原句]But I was happy t help because I knew it wuld help us achieve ur dream f making black and white peple equal.(P34) 但是,我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这是为了帮助我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。
语境巧练[单句填空]①The radiatin amunt f a mbile phne fr tw half-hur perids per day is equal being expsed t an X-ray fr ten secnds. ②Anyne,whether he is an fficial r a bus driver,shuld be (equal) respected. ③Yur persnal circumstances are (equal)imprtant.Fr example,yu may want t be a pilt but can’t becme ne because yur eyesight is nt gd enugh.
[完成句子]④因此,我可以作为一名志愿者,带领参观者参观画廊,我确信我能胜任这份工作。S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that .
I am equal t the jb
考点必记①be equal t等于,与……相同be equal t (ding) sth.胜任(做)某事feel equal t感到有能力做,能胜任……equal sb./sth. in (ding) sth.在(做)某事上比得过②equally adv.平等地,同样地③unequal adj.不平等的;不相等的④equality n.平等;相等
[名师点津]表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达:①be up t ②be fit fr ③be qualified fr
5.in truble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
[教材原句]Elias went t see Nelsn Mandela when he was in truble.(P35)当伊莱亚斯遇到麻烦时,他就去找纳尔逊·曼德拉。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①She admitted t having truble (balance) her studies and playing basketball. ②Much time spent sitting at a desk,ffice wrkers are generally (truble) by health prblems. ③We must thank yu fr taking the truble (ck) us a meal.
[完成句子]④我英语掌握得很好,因此我在和尊贵的客人进行有效交流时没有任何困难。I have a gd cmmand f English.Therefre,I with ur distinguished guests efficiently.
have n truble in cmmunicating
考点必记①get int truble陷入困境get sb.int truble使某人陷入困境……have truble with sth./(in) ding sth.做某事有麻烦(有困难)ask fr truble自找麻烦take the truble t d sth.费心做某事②truble v.使烦恼;折磨;费心,烦恼
6.turn t求助于;致力于
[教材原句]Why did Nelsn Mandela turn t vilence t make black and white peple equal?(P35)为什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢?
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①Tm had t turn the invitatin t the party last weekend because he was t busy. ②At last,I will be n my wn,but I still want t have my parents t turn whenever I need help. ③I turned and saw a pleasant wman with a big smile n her face waving t wish me a safe trip. ④It turned that his statement was false.
考点必记turn help向……求助turn arund转身turn up开大;调高;出现;露面turn dwn关小;调低;拒绝turn ut结果是;证明是;生产turn ver翻转;翻过来turn away把……打发走;拒绝turn back往回走;掉转头
turn in上交;呈交turn int变成;翻译成turn n打开(水、灯等)turn ff关掉(水、收音机等)
7.lse heart丧失勇气或信心
[教材原句]The scientist frm whm we learned a lt never lst heart when he was in truble.(P37)那位我们从他身上学到很多东西的科学家遇到困难时从不失去信心。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①She lst her heart the handsme sldier when they met fr the first time. ②As a matter f fact,nthing is t difficult if yu put yur heart it.
[完成句子]③She said that we shuldn’t (丧失信心) in times f difficulties and that we shuld be hpeful.
考点必记lse ne’s heart t sb.爱上某人;倾心于某人put ne’s heart int sth.全身心地投入……heart and sul全心全意;满腔热忱learn heart记忆,背诵
8.escape v.& n.逃脱;逃生;泄露;被遗忘;逃走;避开
[教材原句]It was a prisn frm which n ne escaped.(P38)那是一个没有人能逃生的监狱。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He escaped (kill) in the explsin because he had nt gne t wrk. ②T their relief,their students narrwly escaped the shaking building.
being killed
[翻译句子]③与逃脱的司机相比,我为自己所做的事感到自豪。
Cmpared with the escaped driver,I am prud f what I did.
考点必记①escape (ding) sth.逃避(做)某事escape frm从……逃脱/逃避
9.the first time第一次……
[教材原句]I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup.(P38) 第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好。
语境巧练[完成句子]① (我第一次去那里时),the river was clear and the flwers were in full blm. ② (每次我在公园里遇到这位老人时),he is absrbed in reading newspapers.
The first time I went there
Every/Each time I meet with the ld man in the park
[小话题写作]③我记得你上次参观我们学校时给我看了一些关于那个主题的照片。I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme .
the last time yu visited ur schl
考点必记①each/every time每次……时next time下次……时the last time上次……时
[名师点津]the first time表示“第一次”,在句中作连词,引导时间状语从句。fr the first time 表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句。
10.reward n.报酬;奖金 v.酬劳;奖赏
[教材原句]They said that the jb and the pay frm the new Suth African gvernment were my reward after wrking all my life fr equal rights fr the Blacks.(P38) 他们说,从南非新政府得到的这份工作和薪金,是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He received a medal reward fr his bravery. ②They rewarded the winners gifts f fruits and flwers when the match ended. ③When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb,Philip said he fund it very interesting and (reward).
[完成句子]④你提到你可以教我英语作为回报,这恰恰正是我想要的。Yu mentined that ,which is exactly what I want.
yu culd teach me English as a reward
考点必记①in reward fr作为报答;作为……的奖赏as a reward fr... 作为对……的报酬②reward sb.with sth.用……奖赏某人reward sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事奖励某人③rewarding adj.有回报的;有益的
Ⅰ.单句填空1.He didn’t (selfish) keep fr himself the mney inherited frm his uncle. 2. a matter f fact,the businesswman did nt care t talk abut this business at all. 3.Everybdy sang high praise fr her (devte) t the cause f China’s educatin. 4.It is strange that Britain had laws against (cruel) t animals but nne t prtect children.
5.The wmen wrkers fught fr a better pay in a (peace) way. 6.Althugh he made a serius mistake in his wrk,he was lucky t escape (fire) by his bss. 7.With the speeches finished,we vted (chse) the mnitr. 8.High schl (educate) is very imprtant fr students,because it can help them t chse their future. 9.If we leave right away,it’s (hpe) that we’ll arrive n time.
being fired
generus;will;cruelty;fund;quality;reward;vte;stage;active;escape
1.I’d like t thank my friend,wh’s been very with his time. 2.Students shuld be encuraged t take a(n) part in discussins in class. 3.Tsinghua University, in 1911,is ne f the best universities in China. 4.Our cmpany is mre cncerned abut than quantity. 5.They managed t frm the burning building by breaking dwn the dr.
6.The gvernment him fr saving the ld man in the well. 7.We reached the where we’d given up any hpe f curing her cat. 8.We’ll listen t the arguments n bth sides and then n it. 9.If yu are t help me with the cleaning,I will accmpany yu t the cinema. 10.The man shuld be cndemned fr his t his wife.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容Nelsn Mandela 1. (被释放) n February 18,1990.After his release,he 2. (全身心投入)his life’s wrk,striving t attain the gals 3. (他和其他人设定的) almst fur decades earlier.In 1991,at the first natinal cnference f the ANC 4. (在南非内部举行的)after the rganizatin had been banned in 1960,Mandela 5. (当选为非国大总统)while his lifelng friend and clleague,Oliver Tamb,became the rganizatin’s Natinal Chairpersn.
was released
plunged himself whleheartedly int
he and thers had set ut
held inside Suth Africa
was elected President f the ANC
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.devte(与t连用)献身;专心于
[经典例句]He wanted t devte his energies t writing films.他想要把他的精力用来写电影。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The yung lady devtes herself t (teach) the deaf children,s she has little time t care fr her wn daughter. ②T be hnest,Li Lei is my (devte) friend. ③Teachers’ (devte) t educatin shuld receive great respect frm everyne because it benefits the develpment f sciety.
[写作升级]→④ the deaf children,the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(用分词短语作状语改写句①) [完成句子]⑤除非你完全投入到你的工作中,否则你就永远也不会取得成功。Yu will never gain success unless .
Devting herself t teaching/Devted t teaching
yu are fully devted t yur wrk
考点必记①devte neself t... 献身于;致力于;专心于devte ne’s life t...把一生致力于/奉献于……devte ne’s energy/time /effrt/mney t sth.把精力/时间/努力/金钱投入(花费)……②devted adj.忠实的;深爱的be devted t sth./ sb.致力于,献身于;忠诚,热爱③devtin n.挚爱;关爱;关照
[名师点津]中的t是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。类似短语有使适应;使配合调节……以适应addicted t...对……上瘾把……应用于……把……附在……上
2.see v.经历;发生;经受;目睹
[教材原句]The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress... (P34) 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步……
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The year 1976 (see) a terrible earthquake in the city f Tangshan. ②We saw many teenagers (stand) at the schl gate,flwers in their hands.
[完成句子]③过去四十年中国发生了巨大的变化。China great changes in the past frty years.
考点必记①see可以用地点或时间作主语,表示“(在某地或某时)经历、发生、经受、目睹了某事”。用于这一用法时,see不用于进行时。②see sb.ding /d sth.看到某人正在做/做过某事
3.“nly+状语”置于句首的倒装句式
[教材原句] then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence.(P34)……只有到那个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
语境巧练[完成句子]①只有通过相互理解、彼此学习我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子。Only by understanding and learning frm each ther thse days tgether happily. ②只有我们言行一致,才能对我们希望完成的事情有所贡献。Only when we match ur wrds with actins in whatever we hpe t accmplish.
can we spend
can we make a difference
[小语境写作]③不可否认,只有我们以正确的方式处理和克服大量的困难我们才会实现我们的梦想,这也反映了孔子的思想。只有通过阅读《论语》,我们才能全面地理解孔子的思想。There’s n denying that we deal with and vercme large numbers f difficulties in a crrect way .This is reflected in Cnfucian thughts.Only by reading The Analects f Cnfucius .
will we achieve ur dreams
can we fully understand Cnfucian thughts
考点必记①条件:nly放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等)时,句子需要部分倒装。②结构:nly+状语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语+其他。[名师点津]①“nly+从句”放在句首时,倒装的是主句,从句不倒装。②nly放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。
4.equal adj.相等的;平等的
[教材原句]But I was happy t help because I knew it wuld help us achieve ur dream f making black and white peple equal.(P34) 但是,我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这是为了帮助我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。
语境巧练[单句填空]①The radiatin amunt f a mbile phne fr tw half-hur perids per day is equal being expsed t an X-ray fr ten secnds. ②Anyne,whether he is an fficial r a bus driver,shuld be (equal) respected. ③Yur persnal circumstances are (equal)imprtant.Fr example,yu may want t be a pilt but can’t becme ne because yur eyesight is nt gd enugh.
[完成句子]④因此,我可以作为一名志愿者,带领参观者参观画廊,我确信我能胜任这份工作。S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that .
I am equal t the jb
考点必记①be equal t等于,与……相同be equal t (ding) sth.胜任(做)某事feel equal t感到有能力做,能胜任……equal sb./sth. in (ding) sth.在(做)某事上比得过②equally adv.平等地,同样地③unequal adj.不平等的;不相等的④equality n.平等;相等
[名师点津]表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达:①be up t ②be fit fr ③be qualified fr
5.in truble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
[教材原句]Elias went t see Nelsn Mandela when he was in truble.(P35)当伊莱亚斯遇到麻烦时,他就去找纳尔逊·曼德拉。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①She admitted t having truble (balance) her studies and playing basketball. ②Much time spent sitting at a desk,ffice wrkers are generally (truble) by health prblems. ③We must thank yu fr taking the truble (ck) us a meal.
[完成句子]④我英语掌握得很好,因此我在和尊贵的客人进行有效交流时没有任何困难。I have a gd cmmand f English.Therefre,I with ur distinguished guests efficiently.
have n truble in cmmunicating
考点必记①get int truble陷入困境get sb.int truble使某人陷入困境……have truble with sth./(in) ding sth.做某事有麻烦(有困难)ask fr truble自找麻烦take the truble t d sth.费心做某事②truble v.使烦恼;折磨;费心,烦恼
6.turn t求助于;致力于
[教材原句]Why did Nelsn Mandela turn t vilence t make black and white peple equal?(P35)为什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢?
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①Tm had t turn the invitatin t the party last weekend because he was t busy. ②At last,I will be n my wn,but I still want t have my parents t turn whenever I need help. ③I turned and saw a pleasant wman with a big smile n her face waving t wish me a safe trip. ④It turned that his statement was false.
考点必记turn help向……求助turn arund转身turn up开大;调高;出现;露面turn dwn关小;调低;拒绝turn ut结果是;证明是;生产turn ver翻转;翻过来turn away把……打发走;拒绝turn back往回走;掉转头
turn in上交;呈交turn int变成;翻译成turn n打开(水、灯等)turn ff关掉(水、收音机等)
7.lse heart丧失勇气或信心
[教材原句]The scientist frm whm we learned a lt never lst heart when he was in truble.(P37)那位我们从他身上学到很多东西的科学家遇到困难时从不失去信心。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①She lst her heart the handsme sldier when they met fr the first time. ②As a matter f fact,nthing is t difficult if yu put yur heart it.
[完成句子]③She said that we shuldn’t (丧失信心) in times f difficulties and that we shuld be hpeful.
考点必记lse ne’s heart t sb.爱上某人;倾心于某人put ne’s heart int sth.全身心地投入……heart and sul全心全意;满腔热忱learn heart记忆,背诵
8.escape v.& n.逃脱;逃生;泄露;被遗忘;逃走;避开
[教材原句]It was a prisn frm which n ne escaped.(P38)那是一个没有人能逃生的监狱。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He escaped (kill) in the explsin because he had nt gne t wrk. ②T their relief,their students narrwly escaped the shaking building.
being killed
[翻译句子]③与逃脱的司机相比,我为自己所做的事感到自豪。
Cmpared with the escaped driver,I am prud f what I did.
考点必记①escape (ding) sth.逃避(做)某事escape frm从……逃脱/逃避
9.the first time第一次……
[教材原句]I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup.(P38) 第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好。
语境巧练[完成句子]① (我第一次去那里时),the river was clear and the flwers were in full blm. ② (每次我在公园里遇到这位老人时),he is absrbed in reading newspapers.
The first time I went there
Every/Each time I meet with the ld man in the park
[小话题写作]③我记得你上次参观我们学校时给我看了一些关于那个主题的照片。I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme .
the last time yu visited ur schl
考点必记①each/every time每次……时next time下次……时the last time上次……时
[名师点津]the first time表示“第一次”,在句中作连词,引导时间状语从句。fr the first time 表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句。
10.reward n.报酬;奖金 v.酬劳;奖赏
[教材原句]They said that the jb and the pay frm the new Suth African gvernment were my reward after wrking all my life fr equal rights fr the Blacks.(P38) 他们说,从南非新政府得到的这份工作和薪金,是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。
语境巧练[单句填空]①He received a medal reward fr his bravery. ②They rewarded the winners gifts f fruits and flwers when the match ended. ③When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb,Philip said he fund it very interesting and (reward).
[完成句子]④你提到你可以教我英语作为回报,这恰恰正是我想要的。Yu mentined that ,which is exactly what I want.
yu culd teach me English as a reward
考点必记①in reward fr作为报答;作为……的奖赏as a reward fr... 作为对……的报酬②reward sb.with sth.用……奖赏某人reward sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事奖励某人③rewarding adj.有回报的;有益的
Ⅰ.单句填空1.He didn’t (selfish) keep fr himself the mney inherited frm his uncle. 2. a matter f fact,the businesswman did nt care t talk abut this business at all. 3.Everybdy sang high praise fr her (devte) t the cause f China’s educatin. 4.It is strange that Britain had laws against (cruel) t animals but nne t prtect children.
5.The wmen wrkers fught fr a better pay in a (peace) way. 6.Althugh he made a serius mistake in his wrk,he was lucky t escape (fire) by his bss. 7.With the speeches finished,we vted (chse) the mnitr. 8.High schl (educate) is very imprtant fr students,because it can help them t chse their future. 9.If we leave right away,it’s (hpe) that we’ll arrive n time.
being fired
generus;will;cruelty;fund;quality;reward;vte;stage;active;escape
1.I’d like t thank my friend,wh’s been very with his time. 2.Students shuld be encuraged t take a(n) part in discussins in class. 3.Tsinghua University, in 1911,is ne f the best universities in China. 4.Our cmpany is mre cncerned abut than quantity. 5.They managed t frm the burning building by breaking dwn the dr.
6.The gvernment him fr saving the ld man in the well. 7.We reached the where we’d given up any hpe f curing her cat. 8.We’ll listen t the arguments n bth sides and then n it. 9.If yu are t help me with the cleaning,I will accmpany yu t the cinema. 10.The man shuld be cndemned fr his t his wife.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容Nelsn Mandela 1. (被释放) n February 18,1990.After his release,he 2. (全身心投入)his life’s wrk,striving t attain the gals 3. (他和其他人设定的) almst fur decades earlier.In 1991,at the first natinal cnference f the ANC 4. (在南非内部举行的)after the rganizatin had been banned in 1960,Mandela 5. (当选为非国大总统)while his lifelng friend and clleague,Oliver Tamb,became the rganizatin’s Natinal Chairpersn.
was released
plunged himself whleheartedly int
he and thers had set ut
held inside Suth Africa
was elected President f the ANC
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