（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 专题六 非谓语动词 精品课件

这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 专题六 非谓语动词 精品课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，高考感悟，考点归纳，考点一　并列连词，考点二　时间状语从句，考点三　结果状语从句，考点四　让步状语从句，考点五　其他状语从句，考点七　独立主格结构等内容，欢迎下载使用。
随堂巩固 迁移运用　
单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)　　　　　 he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary(传奇的) artist,they smiled and pinted dwn the river. 2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big 　　　　　until they died,and then it was given t a museum. 3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide t have mre wrkers fr the prject 　　　　　it wn’t be delayed. 
5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said,“I dn’t see any reasn t give up wrk.I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made ver the years.I wrk nt because I have t,　　　　　because I want t.” 
4.(2020·天津卷)—Why d peple like pp music? I hate it s much.—　　　　　　　　 it is nt yur style,that desn’t mean it is bad. 
Even if/thugh
6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On ur way t the huse,it was raining 　　　　　hard that we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. 
专项训练 巩固提升　
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Building a skyscraper in the 21st century is much easier 　　　　　it used t be. 2.I haven’t heard frm him 　　　　　he went t America. 3.T such a degree was he excited 　　　　　he culdn’t sleep last night. 4.Yu shuld make it a rule t leave things 　　　　　yu can find them again. 5.Give me a chance, 　　　　　I’ll give yu a wnderful surprise. 
6.It will nt be lng 　　　　　yu get accustmed t driving n the left side f the rad in Britain. 7.Yung 　　　　　she is,she has traveled t many cuntries t put n shws. 8.All hrses are animals, 　　　　　nt all animals are hrses. 9.Hw can yu expect t learn anything 　　　　　yu never listen? 10.I was abut t leave my huse 　　　　　the phne rang. 
D yu want t becme a dancer?If s,the earlier yu start learning abut 1.　　　　　 practicing dance,the better.Many prfessinal dancers started taking dance lessns 2.　　　　　 they were children.Earning a cllege degree is suggested 3.　　　　　 anyne wants t becme a dancer 4.　　 　 　　 it can help them get ther wrk if needed.Als,dancers with a degree may have the chice f teaching dance. 
because/as/since
Becming a prfessinal dancer is prbably nly a dream,5.　　　　　it can happen if a talented persn wrks hard.Thse wh wish t becme dancers must be in gd shape and wrk hard s 6.　　　　　 they can keep in shape. 
Dancers must have creative expressin,being able t express(表达) thughts and feelings thrugh dance.It takes practice t d this well.7.　　　　　 yu dn’t want t becme a dancer,it’s usually a gd idea t dance t a variety f music 8.　　　　　 yu chse ne t pursue.Dancing in a small part in a lcal shw fr lw 9. 　　　even n pay may be a way t start a prfessinal(职业的) dance career.Experience is needed t develp yur style in dance.Small dancing parts lead t bigger nes 10.　　　 yu are quite energetic and hardwrking. 
单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang’e-4 　　　　　(find) and study areas f the Suth Ple-Aitken basin. 2.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They represent the earth 　　　　　(cme) back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings. 3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They make great gifts and yu see them many times 　　　　　(decrate) with red envelpes and messages f gd frtune. 4.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They are easy 　　　 　(care) fr and make great presents. 
5.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next mrning he hired a bat and set ut 　　　　　　　　(find) the well-knwn painter. 6.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds 　　 　　　(surrund) the muntain tps,he was reduced t tears. 7.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Mdern methds f tracking plar bear ppulatins have been emplyed nly since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 　　　　　　　(perfrm) cnsistently ver a large area. 8.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientists have respnded by 　　　　(nte) that hungry bears may be cngregating(聚集) arund human settlements,leading t the illusin(错觉) that ppulatins are higher than they actually are. 
surrunding　
9.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)A 90-year-ld has been awarded “Wman f the Year” fr 　　　　　(be)Britain’s ldest full-time emplyee—still wrking 40 hurs a week. 10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,prud Irene declared she had n plans t 　　　　　(retire) frm her 36-year-ld business. 
11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day f ur week-lng stay,we were invited t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars,　　　　　(listen) t musicians and meeting interesting lcals. 12.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Yu may drink,smke,be verweight and still reduce yur risk f 　　　　　(die) early by running. 13.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Yu dn’t have t run fast r fr lng 　　　　　(see) the benefit. 
考点一　非谓语动词的基本形式
考点二　非谓语动词的用法
考点三　非谓语动词作宾语
考点四　非谓语动词作状语
注意以下是独立成分作状语,其形式不受前后文的影响。如:cnsidering...(鉴于/考虑到……);generally speaking(一般来说);judging by/frm...(从……来看,依据……来判断);suppsing that...(假如……);prviding that...(假如……);wing t...(由于……);speaking f...(谈及……);given...(考虑到……);prvided that...(如果……);t tell the truth(实话实说);t be hnest(老实说)等。
考点五　非谓语动词作补足语
注意find,leave(使……处于某种状态),keep(使……保持某种状态)后一般跟动词-ing形式和过去分词作补足语,而不跟动词不定式。What yu said left me thinking.你所说的令我思考。
考点六　非谓语动词作定语
1.不定式作定语不定式作定语可表示该动作尚未发生;被修饰的词为ability,chance,idea,fact,prmise,attempt,belief等抽象名词时,一般用不定式作定语;不定式常用于不定代词或被the first/next/nly/last等修饰的名词后作定语;如果作定语的不定式与被修饰的名词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,在不及物动词后通常要加上适当的介词。The airprt t be cmpleted next year will help prmte turism in this area.明年要竣工的飞机场将有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。He has a chance and has becme the first t g abrad in ur twn.他拥有一个机会而且已经成为我们镇上第一个出国的人。He wanted t find a huse t live in.他想找个房子住。
2.动词-ing形式作定语当被修饰的名词与非谓语动词之间为主动关系时用动词-ing形式;当为被动关系且表示动作正在进行时用being dne的形式;当被修饰的名词与非谓语动词之间为被动关系且动作已经完成时要用having been dne的形式,having been dne不作定语。动词-ing形式作定语一般要求其动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或在说话时该动作正在进行,否则就用定语从句。动词-ing形式作定语表示被修饰词的用途时,与被修饰词之间不存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
Tday there are mre airplanes carrying mre peple than ever befre in the skies.与以前相比,现在天空中有更多的飞机来运送更多的乘客。The huses being built are fr the students.正在盖的这些房子是给学生的。A sleeping pill will help yu t fall asleep quickly.安眠药会帮助你很快入睡。
3.过去分词作定语动词-ed形式作定语与被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,表示动作已完成。及物过去分词作定语表示被动和完成,少数不及物动词的过去分词作定语只表示完成,不表被动。The retired wrker is sweeping the fallen leaves n the rad.这位退休工人正在扫路上的落叶。
考点八　with的复合结构
考点九　不定式的主动形式表示被动含义
Ⅰ.单句填空1.　　　　　(dress) in a white unifrm,he lks mre like a ck than a dctr. 2.I culdn’t d my hmewrk with all that nise 　　　　　(g) n. 3.Tm sunds very much 　　　　　(interest) in the jb,but I’m nt sure whether he can manage it. 4.He hurried t the statin nly 　　　　　(find) that the train had left. 5.The repairs cst a lt,but it’s mney well 　　　　　(spend). 
interested　
6.　　　　　(find) the curse very difficult,she decided t mve t a lwer level. 7.　　 　　　(eat) at the cafeteria befre,Tina didn’t want t eat there again. 8.Tny lent me the mney,　　　　　(hpe) that I’d d as much fr him. 9.When 　　　　　(ask) fr his views abut his teaching jb,Philip said he fund it interesting and rewarding. 10.D yu wake up every mrning 　　　　　(feel) energetic and ready t start a new day? 
Having eaten
Parents are examples f children and children are the apple f parents.In a family that attaches imprtance t educatin,parents are their kids’ guiding stars.Preventin is better than cure.Parents must learn 1.　　　　　 (lead) by example,but leading by example desn’t call fr perfectin by any means.There is n gd 2.　　　　　 (use) t many wrds.The lessns that yu teach yur children by 3.　　　　　 (d) things the right way in their presence are far mre lng lasting. 
It is kay 4.　　　　　(be)wrng as this is hw we learn.S parents shuld encurage children 5.　　　　　 (admit) and crrect when they happen t make mistakes.Children must learn t behave themselves:they aplgize and are grateful fr 6.　　　　　 (accept) thers’ help,because there is n such thing as being t plite.Yu can never say “please”,“thank yu” r “excuse me” t ften;they refuse t lie but avid 7.　　　 　　 (fl);they have t manage 8. 　　　　　 (slve) their wn prblems;if they make a prmise,they will insist n nt breaking it;they can try using tls and give up 9.　　　　　 (risk) leading a dangerus childhd;they enjy eating healthy fd and are expected 10.　　　　　 (keep) fit.