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（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 板块一 主题晨读 主题二 人与社会 精品课件
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 板块一 主题晨读 主题二 人与社会 精品课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话题6 人际交往，话题8 传统节日，话题9 文娱与体育，话题10 文学艺术，话题11 旅游与交通，话题12 人文历史，语境短语，话题13 科学与技术等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022高考英语
板块一 主题晨读
主题二 人与社会
(外研版 )
话题6 人际交往
语境词汇1.chat n.& v.聊天;闲聊2.colleague n.同事3.fellow n.同伴;伙伴4.guest n.客人;宾客5.partner n.搭档;合作者6.trust v.相信;信任7.willing adj.愿意的8.easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的
9.familiar adj.熟悉的10.gentle adj.温和的11.lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的12.outgoing adj.外向的13.personal adj.个人的;私人的14.get-together n.聚会15.offer n.& vt.提议;提供16.persuade vt.说服;劝说17.private adj.私人的;私下的
18.friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情unfriendly adj.不友好的19.invite vt.邀请invitation n.邀请;请柬20.roommate n.室友;舍友21.share v.分享;共同使用22.admire v.赞美;钦佩;羡慕admirable adj.令人钦佩的
23.apologise vi.(美 apologize)道歉;谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意24.argue vi.争辩;争论argument n.争论;辩论25.astonish vt.使惊讶astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的26.benefit n.利益,好处 v.有益于;受益beneficial adj.有利的;有益的
27.comfort n.& v.安慰;慰问comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的28.express vt.表达;表示;表露expression n.表达;词句;说法;表情29.promise n.& vi.答应;允诺promising adj.有希望的;有前途的30.relate vi.有关;涉及relation n.关系;亲属relationship n.关系relative n.亲戚
31.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重respected adj.受尊敬的respectful adj.尊敬的32.understand v.理解;领会understanding n.谅解;理解 adj.善解人意的misunderstand vt.误会;误解33.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴34.alone adj.单独的;孤独的 adv.单独,独自35.cheat v.欺骗;作弊
36.complain v.抱怨;投诉complaint n.抱怨37.brotherhood n.兄弟般的关系38.community n.社区39.companion n.同伴,伴侣40.conflict n.矛盾;冲突41.considerate adj.体贴的;考虑周到的42.conversation n.谈话;交谈43.cooperate vi.合作;协力cooperation n.合作
44.debate n.& v.讨论;辩论45.embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬46.envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕47.excuse vt.原谅;宽恕48.forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕;饶恕49.grateful adj.感激的;感谢的50.harmony n.融洽;和睦harmonious adj.和谐的51.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视
52.mature adj.成熟的53.modest adj.谦虚的54.oppose vt.反对;反抗55.quarrel vi.&n.争吵;吵架56.reputation n.名声;名誉57.straightforward adj.简单的;坦率的 adv.坦率地58.sympathy n.同情;赞同;支持59.congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺
60.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的61.kind-hearted adj.好心的;善良的62.good-tempered adj.脾气好的63.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加64.appreciate vt.欣赏65.neighbour n.(美 neighbor)邻居;邻国66.neighbourhood n.某街区的居民;临近的地方67.cousin n.(堂/表)兄弟或姐妹68.interrupt vt.打扰;打岔
69.acquaintance n.熟人;认识的人70.nephew n.侄子;外甥71.patient adj.有耐心的patiently adv.耐心地;有毅力地72.bother vt.打扰;烦扰73.blame vt.责怪;指责74.teamwork n.协同工作;配合75.frankly adv.坦率地;直率地
语境短语1.apologise/make an apology to sb for doing sth因做某事向某人道歉2.be rude/kind/friendly to sb对某人无礼/和蔼可亲/友好3.feel accustomed to习惯于4.benefit from从……中受益5.be in harmony with...与……和谐相处/协调6.promote friendship with...增进与……的友谊7.be concerned about关心;挂念8.care about关心;忧虑;惦念;在乎
9.be loyal to对……忠诚10.be satisfied with对……满意11.fall in love with爱上12.be popular with受……的欢迎13.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事14.be ready/willing to help others乐于助人15.do sb a favour帮某人一个忙16.depend/rely on依靠;依赖17.believe in/trust each other彼此信任
18.convey/express one’s thanks/gratitude to sbbe grateful/thankful to sb感恩于某人19.show respect for sb尊重某人20.with one’s help/encouragement/support在某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下21.promote/strengthen/treasure friendship增进/巩固/珍惜友谊22.exchange ideas/emotions/information交流思想/情感/信息23.keep calm保持冷静24.break up分手;关系破裂25.put up with容忍;忍受
26.share joys and sorrows/happiness and sadness同甘共苦27.tell a lie撒谎28.quarrel with sb与某人吵架29.keep/break one’s promise/word遵守/违背诺言30.communicate with与……交流31.share...with...与……分享……32.keep sb company陪伴某人33.make friends with sb和某人交朋友
34.get along with与……相处;进展35.keep a good relationship with sb与某人保持良好关系36.keep/stay in touch with sb与某人保持联系37.have a lot in common有许多共同点38.have an effect/influence/impact on对……有影响make a difference有影响
语境句型1.What we appreciated most was that you had a strong teamwork spirit,which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently.我们最为欣赏的是你(们)有强烈的团队精神,这使我们高效地完成了任务。2.Never will I forget you and your kindness.我永远不会忘记你和你的好意。3.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,rather than divide us.当我们学会求同存异,而非对立分歧时,我们会收获颇多。
4.You are so kind and considerate that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.你(们)如此善良、体贴,我(们)希望成为你们的朋友,无论你们在哪。5.That was the first time I had ever seen my father cry.那是我第一次看见父亲哭泣。6.I sincerely hope that we may exchange with each other more to develop our friendship.我真诚地希望我们彼此之间可以多交流,以增进我们的友谊。
7.I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.我正要放弃,这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。8.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.我们正是用真诚和忠实创建了一个和谐的氛围。
语境作文假定你是李华,你们班来自意大利的交换生Alex最近生病住院,很久没有来上课。请你根据所给提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件,要点包括:1.表示同情;2.给予安慰;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Alex,I can’t tell you how sorry I felt to hear that you are ill.I’m writing to express my deepest sympathy for you.It must be boring and lonely for you to stay in hospital.However,things won’t be as bad as you think.As long as you follow the doctors’ advice,you’re sure to recover soon.Besides,dipping into the magazines may help kill the boring time.Finally,you can keep in touch with your friends online.I hope you’ll recover and continue your studies as soon as possible.Yours,Li Hua
话题7 传统文化与风俗
语境词汇1.culture n.文化cultural adj.文化的2.custom n.习惯;风俗3.tradition n.传统;风俗traditional adj.传统的;风俗的traditionally adv.传统地4.ancient adj.古代的5.widespread adj.流传很广的
6.native adj.本地的;本国的 n.本地人7.diverse adj.多元的;完全不同的8.folk adj.民间的9.ancestor n.祖先10.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节11.civilised adj.(美 civilized)文明的12.exchange n.& vt.交流;交换13.misunderstanding n.误解;误会14.belief n.信条;信念
15.behave v.(举止或行为)表现;举动16.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系17.manner n.方式;态度;举止18.normal adj.正常的;平常的19.legend n.传奇;传说20.adventure n.冒险21.modest adj.谦虚的22.casual adj.漫不经心的;不经意的;非正式的23.symbol n.象征24.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的
25.represent v.代表;象征26.polite adj.有礼貌的;有教养的politely adv.有礼貌地politeness n.礼貌27.fascinating adj.魅力无穷的28.strange adj.奇怪的;奇特的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人;外人29.caution n.谨慎;小心;警告cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的
30.mean vt.意思是;意欲;打算meaning n.意思;含义31.restrict v.限制restriction n.限制;约束32.silent adj.无声的;无对话的silence n.安静;沉默33.approach v.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径34.arouse vt.唤醒;引起;激发
35.command n.& v.命令;指令;掌握36.serve v.(给某人)提供;端上37.curious adj.好奇的38.celebrate/observe vt.庆祝39.formal adj.正式的40.gesture n.姿势;手势
语境短语1.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流2.cultural background文化背景3.experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元化的中国文化4.fit in融入;适应5.follow a custom遵循习俗6.adapt oneself to the new environment适应新环境7.adapt to one’s new life适应新生活8.have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解
9.in honour of为了纪念;为向……表示敬意 10.in memory of为了纪念11.rich and colourful丰富多彩12.spread Chinese culture传播中国文化13.Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化14.respect the local customs尊重当地风俗15.know the history of了解……的历史16.increase one’s knowledge about British culture/Chinese traditional operas增加对英国文化/中国传统戏剧的了解
17.make a brief introduction to对……作简单介绍18.exchange ideas交换观点19.exchange student交换生20.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难21.mind one’s own manners注意个人礼貌22.date back to/date from追溯到23.be considered/regarded as被认为是24.arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情25.be interested in 对……感兴趣
26.from across the country来自全国各地27.something about Chinese using the colour red关于中国人用红色的事28.put forward提出29.stand for代表30.wear red clothes/dressed in red穿红色衣服31.hang red lanterns挂红色灯笼32.contribute to the economic and culture development促进经济和文化的发展
33.club and association社团34.Tea Culture Festival茶文化节35.Chinese tea culture中国茶文化36.all kinds of tea各种各样的茶37.tea art shows茶艺展
语境句型1.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held at the gallery next month,I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.得知画廊下个月有一场中国画展览,我写信申请成为一名志愿者。2.Only when you come to China can you experience Chinese food culture.只有你来中国的时候你才能体验中国的饮食文化。
3.Although the tradition of drinking tea dates back to 3,000 BC in China,it was not until the mid-17th century in the UK that appeared the concept of “afternoon tea”.虽然在中国喝茶的传统能追溯到公元前3 000年,但是直到17世纪中期英国才出现“下午茶”的概念。4.Speaking of table manners,keep your voice low during the meal.说到餐桌礼仪,吃饭时要小声说话。5.Just as the saying goes,when in Rome,do as the Romans do.俗话说,入乡随俗。
语境作文假定你是李华,你的英国朋友John对有着悠久历史的中国茶文化非常感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,诚邀他参加5月3日在长沙举办的茶文化节,并简要介绍茶的益处以及茶文化节的活动内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear John,I’m glad you’re interested in tea.Now I have good news for you.I’d like to invite you to the Tea Culture Festival.The Tea Culture Festival will be scheduled in Changsha on May 3,where you can taste all kinds of tea from across the country,and enjoy tea art shows.China has a long history of tea planting.Tea has become a green,healthy and popular drink in our daily life.People would serve you tea when you visit their homes.I’m sure you’d have lots of fun there.I hope you’d come and experience Chinese tea culture.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题8 传统节日
语境词汇1.celebrate v.庆祝2.festival n.节日3.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请;请帖4.holiday n.假日;假期5.pleasant adj.令人愉快的;舒适的6.popularity n.流行;受欢迎7.remind vt.提醒;使想起
8.well-known adj.出名的;众所周知的9.vacation n.假期;休假10.luck/fortune n.好运;运气11.suppose v.猜想;假定;料想12.worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的13.decorate vt.装饰……;修饰……decoration n.装饰;修饰14.variety n.多样性;变化;种类vary v.使不同;变化various adj.各种各样的;不同的
15.host n.主人;主持人 v.做主人招待;主办;主持hostess n.女主人;女主持人16.inform vt.告诉;通知information n.信息;资料17.camp n.营地;度假营18.get-together n.(非正式的)聚会;联欢会19.trade n.贸易 vt.用……进行交换20.treasure n.金银财宝;财富 v.珍视;重视21.trick n.诡计;把戏 v.欺骗;戏弄
22.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的23.unpleasant adj.不高兴的24.manner n.方式;态度;举止25.mark n.标记;痕迹 vt.纪念;庆贺;作记号26.activity n.活动27.spirit n.精神28.marry v.(使)成婚;结婚marriage n.结婚;婚姻married adj.已婚的
29.treat v.款待;对待;治疗treatment n.治疗;处理;对待30.adequate adj.足够的adequately adv.充足地31.arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排32.beautiful adj.美的,美丽的beauty n.美丽;美人33.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学34.anniversary n.周年纪念日
35.lunar adj.月亮的;阴历的36.amusement n.娱乐37.candle n.蜡烛38.candy n.糖果39.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节40.deserve v.应受(报答或惩罚);值得41.desire vt.渴望;期望 n.渴望;渴求42.dumpling n.水饺43.national adj.国家的;全国性的;民族的
44.firework n.焰火;烟火45.harvest n.& vt.收割;收获(物)46.religious adj.宗教的47.origin n.起源48.gather v.聚集49.lantern n.灯笼50.preparation n.准备
语境短语1.traditional festival传统节日2.hold a variety of activities举办各种各样的活动3.have great fun玩得开心4.enjoy the full moon together一起欣赏满月5.watch the dragon boat race观看龙舟比赛6.set off fireworks放烟火7.make dumplings包水饺8.receive lucky money收红包9.admire the moon赏月
10.family reunion家庭团聚11.get together团聚12.have a party/get-together聚会13.a symbol of reunion团聚的象征14.have a taste of the various traditional Chinese dishes品尝各种各样的传统中国美食15.enjoy Chinese moon cakes吃中国月饼16.experience the atmosphere of the festival体验节日气氛17.express best wishes to sb向某人表达最美好的祝愿18.folk culture performances民间文化节目
19.a typical custom一个典型的风俗20.a legend related to the festival一个与该节日有关的传说21.on behalf of代表22.the nursing home敬老院23.attend a ceremony出席仪式24.celebrate an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日25.draw near/be around the corner/be approaching临近;靠近 26.dress up打扮;装饰27.the opening ceremony开幕式
语境句型1.The Spring Festival,which marks the beginning of a new year,is the most important festival in China.标志着新年伊始的春节是中国最重要的节日。2.People,wearing new clothes,visit relatives and friends from door to door expressing good wishes.穿着新衣服的人们挨家挨户地走亲访友表达美好祝愿。3.Through the whole festival,sweet dumplings are the most popular food and I am sure you will like them.整个节日里元宵是最受欢迎的食物,我相信你一定会喜欢的。
4.To offer you a chance to experience the atmosphere of the festival,various activities will be arranged for your arrival.为了给你提供体验这一节日气氛的机会,我们为你的到来准备了各种各样的活动。5.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruits,sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一起,吃着月饼和水果,分享着我们的故事。
6.Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30,when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.我们班计划5月30日骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟赛,那时全国都在庆祝端午节。7.It is a time when people clean up their yards and gardens in preparation for the coming festival.那是人们清扫庭院和花园准备过节的时间。8.On the eve of the New Year,each family has its members gather/get together for the celebration and enjoy a family reunion dinner.在除夕,为了庆祝,每个家庭都把它的成员聚在一起并吃团圆饭。
语境作文假定你是李华,中秋节来临之际,你代表你们班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的中秋节晚会,内容应包括如下要点:1.时间和地点;2.活动(赏月、品尝月饼等);3.其他……注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:阴历 the lunar calendar
范文赏读Dear Professor James,The Mid-Autumn Festival,which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China,falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.I have the honour of inviting you to our celebrating party to be held in the school auditorium at 8:00 on the evening of that day.For the party we have arranged some events.First,we will have a dinner together with you,during which we will enjoy Chinese moon cakes.After that,we are to admire the moon (people think it is a symbol of reunion,luck and fortune) and express best wishes to the beloved ones.Looking forward to your coming!Yours,Li Hua
话题9 文娱与体育
语境词汇1.fun n.乐趣2.live vi.生活;居住;活着 adj.现场直播的;活的;活着的3.wonderful adj.精彩的;极好的4.opera n.歌剧5.program n.节目6.chance n.机会;可能性7.club n.倶乐部8.defeat/beat vt.击败;战胜
9.event n.比赛项目;事件;大事10.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排11.fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;狂热爱好者12.glory n.巨大的光荣;荣誉;赞美victory n.胜利13.goal n.(足球)球门;目标14.honour n.(美 honor)荣誉;光荣 v.尊敬;给予荣誉15.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记impression n.印象;感想;效果
16.music n.音乐;乐曲musical adj.音乐的;爱好音乐的 n.音乐剧musician n.音乐家;乐师17.perform v.表演;履行;行动performance n.演出;表演performer n.表演者;演出者18.violin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴手;小提琴演奏者19.pianist n.钢琴家
20.compete vi.比赛;竞争competition n.比赛;竞争competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者;选手21.entrance n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry n.进入22.instruct vt.教导;通知;指示instruction n.教导;说明;指示 pl.用户说明;操作手册23.concert n.音乐会;演奏会
24.conduct vt.指挥;引导;带领conductor n.(乐队)指挥25.genius n.天才26.earn v.赚得;挣得;赢得27.final n.决赛 adj.最后的;最终的28.produce vt.制作;生产;制造producer n.制片人production n.制作
29.character n.人物;角色30.series n.系列节目;连续剧31.thriller n.惊悚片;惊险小说32.compose vt.作曲;创作composer n.作曲家;作家33.rhythm n.节奏34.romance n.爱情片35.traditional adj.传统的36.tragedy n.悲剧
37.tune n.曲调38.audience/spectator/viewer n.观众39.champion n.冠军40.match n.比赛 v.匹配41.championship n.锦标赛42.coach/trainer n.教练;指导员judge n.裁判员;审判员;法官 v.判断;断定43.competitor/player/athlete n.运动员;参赛者44.professional n.职业运动员 adj.职业的;专业的amateur n.业余运动员 adj.业余的
45.athlete n.运动员athletic adj.体育运动的;健壮的athletics n.体育运动;田径运动46.game/competition n.比赛47.stadium n.运动场;体育场studio n.工作室;演播室;电影摄影棚48.ground/field n.场地49.stage n.舞台;阶段 v.举行;上演
50.actor n.演员actress n.女演员51.admission n.准许加入;承认admit vt.承认;准许加入52.association n.协会;社团;联系league n.联盟;联赛union n.协会;联合会53.captain n.队长;船长;舰长54.release vt.释放;发布
语境短语1.put on a performance演出put on a play上演一出戏剧2.form a band组建一个乐队3.recite the lyrics背诵歌词4.folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical/country music民间/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典/乡村音乐5.love movies/war movies/science fiction films爱情片/战争片/科幻片TV programmes/series电视节目/连续剧6.a happy song with pleasant contents内容愉快的快乐歌曲
7.have a preference for偏爱8.prefer classical music to pop music喜欢古典音乐胜过流行音乐9.win over more support赢得更多的支持10.it is well worth a try值得一试11.approach the finish line接近终点12.cheer sb up/delight sb使某人振奋/高兴13.have a talent/gift for...有……的天赋have an appetite for爱好
14.hold one’s breath憋住气;屏息take a deep breath深吸一口气out of breath上气不接下气15.start the daily training after school放学后开始日常训练16.have dances on weekends参加周末舞会17.host the Olympics主办奥运会18.hold the opening ceremony举行开幕式19.play the guitar弹吉他20.compete in参加(比赛或竞争)
21.compete for a gold/silver/copper medal争夺金牌/银牌/铜牌22.pass sth on (to sb)转交给;传给;递给某人23.set a new world record刷新世界纪录beat/break a record打破一项纪录24.sign up for报名参加……25.speak highly of高度赞扬26.applaud for为……鼓掌27.win the applause of the audience赢得观众的掌声
28.get/win the first prize/place赢得一等奖/第一名win the championship获得冠军take the lead领先fall behind落后29.live concert现场音乐会30.impress sb with sth=impress sth on sb=leave a deep impression on sb某事物给某人留下深刻的印象31.get ready for准备好32.as soon as possible尽快
33.play against对抗34.score a goal射门得分35.sports events体育项目36.become the pride of the nation成为国家的骄傲37.raise our learning efficiency提高我们的学习效率38.not only a sport but also an art不仅是一项运动而且是一门艺术39.make sb relaxed使某人放松40.stand out突出;显眼
语境句型1.We can stay at home and watch films online.It’s convenient with our new and faster network.我们可以待在家里在线看电影,全新且更快的网络让它变得很方便。2.The live concert was so successful that the audience was unwilling to leave for a long time.这现场音乐会非常成功,观众久久不愿离去。3.As far as I’m concerned,running is not only a good way to build up our body but also can help us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。
4.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最流行的放松形式。5.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of the audience influenced by popular entertainment.歌剧面临的另一个问题是如何满足深受流行娱乐影响的观众的需求。6.It’s said that the live concert conducted by a world-famous conductor on Sunday evening is very popular with young people.据说周日晚上那场由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥的现场音乐会很受年轻人的欢迎。
语境作文假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Chris,I am writing to inform you of the details of the next volleyball match so that you can get ready for it as soon as possible.The match is to be held in the school stadium on the morning of July 8th.We are scheduled to play against Chaoyang High School.From tomorrow on,we are expected to start the daily training after school,which will last two hours.Time is limited and we have to make every attempt to be more competitive.I firmly believe that we will provide an excellent performance in the next match with you on the team.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题10 文学艺术
语境词汇1.author n.作者;作家2.edition n.版本3.essay n.散文;文章;随笔4.magazine n.杂志5.works n.著作;作品6.original adj.原创的 n.原作7.masterpiece n.代表作8.novel n.小说;长篇故事novelist n.小说家
9.poem n.诗poet n.诗人poetry n.诗歌10.guitar n.吉他11.instrument n.乐器12.violin n.小提琴violinist n.提琴家;提琴手13.playwright n.编剧;剧作家14.journal n.期刊15.literature n.文学
16.stage n.舞台17.music n.音乐;乐曲musical adj.音乐的;爱好音乐的 n.音乐片musician n.音乐家;乐师18.opera n.歌剧opera house n.歌剧院;艺术剧院19.classic adj.经典的 n.名著20.ballet n.芭蕾舞21.comedy n.喜剧
22.thrill n.& v.兴奋;激动thriller n.惊险小说23.legend n.传说;传奇故事24.portrait n.画像;肖像;人像25.adaptation n.改编本;适应26.audience n.听众27.concert n.音乐会28.drawing n.图画29.figure n.(绘画、雕刻)人物像;数字;(人的)体形;人物30.means n.手段;方法
31.pioneer n.先锋;开拓者32.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的33.record n.记录;唱片34.reflect v.反映;表现reflection n.反映35.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定;感激36.describe vt.描写;叙述description n.描述;描写
37.translate vt.翻译translation n.翻译;译文38.background n.背景39.exhibition n.展览;展览会40.extraordinary adj.离奇的;非凡的;特别的41.feature n.特征;特色42.fiction n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事43.release vt.发行;发布publish vt.出版;发行
44.gallery n.画廊45.imitate vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效46.inspiration n.灵感;启发47.comment v.表达意见 n.评论remark n.& v.谈论;评论48.reputation n.名声;名誉49.applaud v.称赞;鼓掌applause n.鼓掌;喝彩50.sculpture n.雕塑;雕刻51.spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的
52.statue n.塑像;雕像53.studio n.工作室;演播室54.theme n.主题55.tragedy n.悲剧56.troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的57.contemporary adj.属同时期的;同一时代的58.line n.台词59.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的60.precious adj.宝贵的;珍贵的61.vivid adj.生动的;逼真的;鲜明的
62.abstract adj.& n.抽象的(作品)63.represent vt.代表;描绘64.saying n.谚语65.wisdom n.智慧66.evaluate v.估计;评价;评估67.meaningful adj.有意义的68.instructive adj.有教育意义的69.rhyme n.押韵
语境短语1.express feelings/emotions表达感情2.convey information传达信息3.arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情4.make comments on...对……评论5.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来6.abandon oneself to沉迷于……be keen on喜爱7.be based on以……为基础8.be set in以……为背景
9.be designed/intended for为……而设计10.relax one’s mood放松心情11.sense of beauty美感12.suit one’s taste符合某人的口味13.contemporary literature/folk literature当代文学/民间文学14.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)15.works appreciation作品欣赏16.a book/film review书/影评17.art exhibition艺术展览
18.Chinese idiom汉语成语19.classical Chinese literature中国古典文学20.ancient Chinese poetry中国古代诗歌21.The Analects of Confucius《论语》22.the four Chinese literature classics 中国四大名著23.historical story历史故事24.on exhibition/display/show在展览25.come out(书)出版26.adapt...from...根据……改编……be adapted from改编于
27.learn...by heart背诵28.translate...into...把……翻译成……29.range from...to...范围从……到……30.be shaped like/in the shape of形状像……shape one’s character塑造某人的性格31.box office/ticket office售票处book tickets订票32.dance to music伴着音乐跳舞33.gain the Nobel Prize in Literature获得诺贝尔文学奖34.put on上演
35.queue up/stand in line排队36.star in在……中担任主角;主演play the role of扮演……37.take pictures/photos/a picture/a photo拍照38.true to life逼真39.without inspiration没有灵感40.as the leader of our school literature society作为我们学校文学社团的领导者41.I would appreciate it if...我将不胜感激……
42.I got the news that...我听说……43.a week long summer exchange为期一周的暑假交换44.give a lecture on Western art做一次关于西方艺术的讲座45.from my point of view就个人而言on a personal note就个人而言46.be longing for渴望can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事47.in advance提前;事先
语境句型1.The publication of Great Expectations,which was both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.《远大前程》这部小说的出版受到各界的评论和高度赞扬,它巩固了狄更斯作为顶尖小说家的地位。2.No matter how frequently performed,the works of Beethoven are still popular with people all over the world.无论表演得多么频繁,贝多芬的作品依然受到全世界人们的欢迎。
3.Our school will hold an activity whose theme is “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” next week.下周,我们学校将举办一项主题为“外国人讲中国故事”的活动。4.Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama,telling about two young persons’ moving love story.《梁山伯与祝英台》是一部传统戏剧,讲述了两个年轻人动人的爱情故事。
5.Not only do some classic works offer us joy and excitement,but also they encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不仅给我们带来喜悦和兴奋,而且还鼓励我们批判性地思考。6.I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can,we had better read the original work.我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品,最好还是读原著。
语境作文假定你是李华,作为学校文学协会的会长,你将邀请儿童文学作家Smith先生做一次关于儿童文学的讲座,请根据提示写一封邀请信。要点如下:1.讲座的目的:增加同学们对儿童文学的了解;2.讲座的内容:简要介绍儿童文学的发展史;3.讲座的时间:一个半小时左右。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:会长chairman/leader
范文赏读Dear Smith,Our school is planning to hold a lecture on children’s literature next month.I am writing to invite you to give us a talk on the development of children’s literature,which will deepen our understanding of it.In our school,many students are keen on children’s literature.So from my point of view,your coming will be a hit then.Personally,as the leader of our school literature association,I am longing for your coming and can’t wait to learn more about children’s literature.
What’s more,the lecture is expected to last for about one and a half hours.Nearly 200 students will attend it.All the preparations will be done in advance once you set the exact time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
话题11 旅游与交通
语境词汇1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)board vt.上(船、火车、飞机) n.木板;布告牌;委员会2.abroad adv.到(在)国外3.airport n.航空站;飞机场4.book v.预订;订(房间、车票等) n.书;书籍;印刷(或电子)出版物reserve v.预定;预约5.conduct vt.引导;带领6.delay v.&n.拖延;延误;延迟;延期;耽搁
7.direction n.方向;方位8.flight n.航班9.guide n.向导;导游者 v.引导;带领guidance n.引导;指导10.journey n.旅行;路程11.local adj.当地的;地方的12.outing n.郊游;远足13.port n.港口;码头14.queue n.行列;长队
15.scene n.(戏剧、电影等的)一场;场景;布景scenery n.风景;景色;风光sight n.情景;风景;视力sightseeing n.游览;观光view n.景色;看法16.station n.站;车站17.subway n.地铁18.suitcase n.小提箱;衣箱;行李箱19.transport n.& vt.运输transportation n.交通
20.trap n.陷阱 vt.使陷入困境21.underground n.地铁22.agency n.代理机构agent n.代理人;经纪人23.arrange v.筹备;安排arrangement n.筹备;安排24.arrive vi.到达;抵达arrival n.到达;抵达25.attract vt.吸引;引起注意attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的
26.convenient adj.方便的convenience n.便利27.crowd n.人群 v.拥挤;群聚crowded adj.拥挤的28.secure adj.安全的;可靠的security/safety n.安全;平安29.tour n.参观;观光;旅行tourism n.旅游业;观光tourist n.旅行者;观光者traveller n.旅行者visitor n.游客;参观者
30.wonder v.感到疑惑;感到惊奇;想知道 n.惊讶;惊叹;奇迹wonderful adj.美妙的;精彩的;了不起的31.crossing n.十字路口;人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口32.distance n.距离distant adj.远处的;遥远的33.enjoy vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的
34.sunrise n.黎明;拂晓sunset n.日落(时分)sunshine n.阳光35.airline n.航空公司36.baggage n.行李37.change n.零钱 v.改变;变化;更换;兑换38.customs n.海关;关税39.fantastic adj.(口语)极好的;美妙的;很棒的40.fountain n.喷泉
41.freeway n.高速公路42.harbour n.(美 harbor)港口43.highway n.交通要道44.insurance n.保险45.jam n.拥挤46.luggage n.(总称)行李47.parcel n.包裹48.pavement n.人行道49.pedestrian n.步行者;行人50.reception n.接待
51.remote adj.偏远的;偏僻的52.route n.路线;路程53.routine n.常规;日常事务54.schedule n.时间表;日程安排 vt.为某事安排时间55.souvenir n.纪念品;纪念物56.steward n.(火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员57.stewardess n.女乘务员;空中小姐58.voyage n.航行;旅行59.wander vi漫游;游荡;漫步;流浪
60.departure n.离开;启程61.disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点62.destination n.目的地;终点63.traffic n.交通;来往车辆64.traffic light n.交通指挥灯;红绿灯65.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆66.accommodation n.住宿67.passenger n.乘客68.schedule n.工作计划
69.service n.服务serve v.服务;(给某人)提供70.facility n.设施71.block vt.阻塞;阻碍72.impressive adj.令人赞叹的73.licence n.驾照74.enable v.使能够75.peak n.顶峰
语境短语1.a place of interest/a tourist attraction/a tourist spot名胜2.be/get stuck/trapped in traffic jams=be held up in traffic陷入交通阻塞3.avoid traffic jams避免交通堵塞4.be fascinated/struck by被……迷住;打动5.beyond description/expression难以表达6.book a room预订房间7.get close to nature接近大自然8.have a good view of一览无余
9.improve traffic safety awareness提高交通安全意识10.make a trip to去……旅行11.pack (sth) up收拾(行李);整理12.safe and sound安然无恙13.a dream trip梦想之旅14.go on an outing去郊游be on holiday/vacation度假15.appeal to...对……有吸引力16.catch/attract/draw one’s attention/eye吸引某人的注意力
17.be aimed at针对;旨在18.make a reservation预订19.have a good trip旅行顺利20.broaden/increase/enrich one’s knowledge拓宽/增长/丰富某人的知识21.check in/check out登记入住/退房22.explore a forest/a desert探索森林/沙漠23.have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心24.the high-speed railway train高速铁路列车25.obey/observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则
26.with/cover an area of...面积有……27.with/have a population of...有……人口28.be rich/abundant in盛产29.be well-known for/as因为/作为……而出名30.a fantastic place一个极好的地方a must-see place必游之地a summer resort避暑胜地31.climb the mountain爬山32.enjoy the fresh air享受新鲜空气33.breathtaking scenery惊人的景色
34.satisfy your stomach满足你的胃口35.what a good chance it is to do sth真是干某事的好机会36.a three-storeyed building一栋三层楼的房子37.in the centre of...在……的中间/中心38.be worth visiting/a visit值得一游39.pay a visit to参观40.one of the (greatest) wonders奇观之一41.go through穿越42.leave a good impression留下很好的印象
43.including my close friends包括我的好朋友们44.safe and comfortable安全舒适45.at a speed of以……速度46.speed up加速slow down放慢47.cover a distance of走完……的距离48.feel at home感到自在49.run a red light闯红灯50.jump the queue插队
51.pull in/out/over/up进站/出站/向路边停靠/停车52.put sb up留某人住宿53.see off为……送行54.set off/set out/start off出发55.a travel agency/brochure/journal旅行社/指南/日志56.need your advice需要你的建议57.be curious about对……感到好奇
语境句型1.What attracts tourists most is the spectacular view of sunrise on the top of it.最吸引游客的是山顶上壮丽的日出景色。2.Toronto has some top tourist attractions,which attract millions of visitors every year.多伦多有一些顶级的旅游景点,每年吸引数百万游客。3.The Great Wall,known as one of the seven great wonders in the world,is located in North China.长城被誉为世界七大奇观之一,位于华北。
4.Mount Huang is generally regarded as one of the most appealing tourist spots in our country or even in the world.黄山被普遍认为是我国乃至全世界最具有吸引力的旅游胜地之一。5.Embraced by green hills on three sides,the West Lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometres and has a perimeter of 15 kilometres.西湖三面由绿色小山所环绕,面积5.6平方千米,周长15千米。6.It’s very convenient to get to the local railway station by taking Buses No.66 or No.77 besides Subway Line 1.除了乘坐地铁1号线,乘坐66路或77路公共汽车到本地的火车站也很方便。
7.On arriving/The moment we arrived at the top of the hill,we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶,我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。8.Travelling is one of the fastest and best ways to acquaint yourself with the world.The more involved you get,the more you learn.旅行是你熟悉这个世界最快、最佳的方式之一。你越融入其中,你学到的也就越多。
语境作文假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游。请给你的英国朋友 Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.参加者;2.时间、地点;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Chris,I’m writing to invite you to participate in an outing organized by me this Sunday,including my close friends.As scheduled,we are to gather at the school gate at 8:00 am.We’ll start off with climbing the mountain,enjoying the fresh air and breathtaking scenery along the way.After making it to the peak,you can expect a picnic where home-made delicious food won’t fail to satisfy your stomach.I guarantee that you’ll have a pleasant and unforgettable trip!If you’re available,please confirm it at your earliest convenience.Looking forward to your involvement!Yours,Li Hua
话题12 人文历史
语境词汇1.museum n.博物馆;博物院2.history n.历史;历史学historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的historical adj.与历史有关的;史学的3.former adj.以前的;从前的4.found vt.成立;建立5.local adj.本地的;当地的native adj.本地的;当地的domestic adj.本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的
6.contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助contribution n.贡献;捐助7.admire vt.钦佩;赞美;羡慕8.appearance n.出现;露面;容貌9.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的;快活的10.confuse v.使迷惑;混淆11.courage n.勇气;胆量12.honest adj.诚实的;正直的13.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励14.ordinary adj.普通的;平常的
15.reasonable adj.合乎情理的16.strict adj.严格的;严密的17.wisdom n.智慧18.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的19.curious adj.好奇的;奇异的curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲20.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的determination n.决心;决定
21.preference n.喜爱;偏爱22.character n.性格23.warm-hearted adj.热心的24.hard-working adj.勤奋的;工作努力的25.responsible adj.有责任的;负责的26.content adj.满足的;满意的27.devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的28.optimistic adj.乐观的29.sympathetic adj.同情的
30.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的31.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的32.appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的33.brilliant adj.杰出的;聪颖的;技艺高的34.gentle adj.温柔的;慈祥的35.outstanding adj.优秀的;杰出的36.personality n.性格37.positive adj.积极的;明确的38.rigid adj.死板的;僵硬的;固执的39.sensitive adj.体贴的;善解人意的
40.stubborn adj.固执的;倔强的41.thoughtful adj.考虑周到的42.virtue n.美德;正直的品行;德行43.ancestor n.祖先44.conflict n.矛盾;冲突45.monument n.纪念碑;纪念物46.multicultural adj.多种文化的47.nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的48.prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的primitive adj.原始的;远古的ancient adj.古代的;古老的
49.achieve vt.达到;完成achievement n.成就;成绩;功绩50.brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢51.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信52.devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚53.energy n.精力energetic adj.精力旺盛的
54.humour n.(美 humor)幽默;幽默感humorous adj.富于幽默的55.intelligence n.智力;才智;智慧intelligent adj.聪明的;明智的56.talent n.天才;天赋talented adj.有才能的;有天赋的57.mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物mysterious adj.神秘的;不可思议的58.occupy vt.攻占;忙于occupation n.职业;占有
59.figure n.数字;图形;(人的)体形;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像60.origin n.起源;起因original adj.起初的;原来的61.revolution n.革命62.royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的63.sacrifice vt.牺牲,献出64.slavery n.奴隶制度65.splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的
66.union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会67.abolish vt.废除68.aggression n.侵略;挑衅69.attack vt.进攻;袭击invade v.侵略invasion n.侵略;干预70.dynasty n.朝代period n.时期;时代
语境短语
1.in the early 1920s在20世纪20年代初2.pass down使世代相传;流传3.be rich in natural resources自然资源丰富4.be situated/located in位于……5.consist of由……组成6.cultural relics文化遗产7.the Silk Road丝绸之路8.the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”倡议9.economic and cultural development of the world世界经济文化发展
10.strengthen effective cooperation加强有效合作11.own a diverse culture拥有多元文化12.meet the challenge迎接挑战13.promote the communication促进交流14.my favourite figure我最喜欢的人15.a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty晚清伟大的思想家16.one of the greatest women in the world世界上最伟大的女人之一17.make sense of理解;明白18.at war在交战中in peace和平地declare war on对……宣战
19.overcome many difficulties克服很多困难20.make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事21.help the poor帮助穷人22.open many schools and hospitals开办许多学校和医院23.break out(战争、火灾等)爆发24.at the beginning of在……的初期25.be proud of因……而自豪26.open one’s eyes to the world放眼望世界27.attract people throughout the world吸引全世界的人28.award the Nobel Peace Prize授予诺贝尔和平奖
语境句型1.She was quite optimistic and energetic.She brought me a lot of happiness and courage.I learned something precious from her—belief in life.她非常乐观有活力。她给我带来了许多快乐和勇气。我从她身上学到了一些宝贵的东西——要对生活有信心。2.Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance,he has made great achievement in many fields.由于他能够坚持不懈地做他所选择做的任何事情,所以他在很多领域都取得了伟大的成就。
3.Standing on the top of the hill is a monument,dating back to hundreds of years ago.矗立在山顶上的是一座纪念碑,它可以追溯到几百年前。4.The Belt and Road Initiative has been put forward by our government to encourage cooperation between China and other countries.我国政府已提出“一带一路”倡议以鼓励中国和其他国家之间的合作。5.There is no doubt that China’s Belt and Road Initiative has a great effect on all the relevant countries and contributes to the economic and cultural development of the world.毫无疑问,中国的“一带一路”倡议对所有相关国家都有着很大的影响,有助于全世界经济和文化的发展。
语境作文假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David来信说他对中国的丝绸文化以及“一带一路”倡议很感兴趣,请给他回信,要点如下:1.丝绸始于新石器时代;2.原料为蚕茧,兼具高雅与环保;3.古丝绸之路对世界文化交流的作用;4.“一带一路”倡议将产生的深远影响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇:“一带一路”倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative 新石器时代Neolithic Age 蚕茧the silkworm cocoon
范文赏读Dear David,I’m glad that you’re interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative.In fact,silk made of silkworm cocoon has a long history in China,which dates back to the Neolithic Age.Elegant and environmental,silk attracts people throughout the world.China opened up the Silk Road,promoting the communication between China and other countries.
At present,the Belt and Road Initiative encourages cooperation between us and other countries.Undoubtedly,it will contribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题13 科学与技术
语境词汇1.website n.网站2.WeChat n.微信3.spread v.传播;蔓延;流传4.convenience n.方便convenient adj.方便的5.worldwide adj.影响全世界的;世界各地的6.update v.更新7.widely adv.广泛地
8.advanced adj.先进的;高级的9.advantage n.优势;优点;长处;有利条件10.creative adj.创造性的11.disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点;劣势;短处12.expert n.专家13.industrial adj.工业的14.Internet n.互联网15.machine n.机器16.material n.材料;原料
17.modern adj.现代的18.predict v.预言;预告;预报19.provide vt.提供20.replace vt.取代21.research n.& v.研究;调查22.technology n.技术technological adj.科技的23.assume vt.假定;设想assumption n.假定;设想
24.develop v.发展developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的development n.发展25.explore vt.&vi.探索;探测;探究exploration n.探索explorer n.探险家;勘探者26.introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进;介绍
27.invent v.发明invention n.发明inventor n.发明者28.science n.科学;自然科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家29.succeed vi成功success n.成功;成就;成功的人或事successful adj.成功的;有成就的
30.automatic adj.自动的;机械的31.digital adj.数字的;数码的32.portable adj.手提的;便携式的33.microcomputer n.微机34.videophone n.可视电话35.system n.体系;系统36.data n.数据;资料37.memory n.回忆;记忆38.analyse v.分析39.breakthrough n.重大进展;突破
40.drawback n.缺点;不利条件41.electricity n.电;电流42.exist vi.发生;存在;生存43.foresee vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知44.function n.& v.作用;功能;运转45.fundamental adj.十分重大的;根本的;基础的46.guarantee vt.& n.保证;担保47.impact n.影响;冲击48.patent n.专利权;专利证书49.postpone vt.延迟;使延期;延缓
50.procedure n.程序;手续51.process n.& v.步骤;加工;处理52.signal vi.& vt.发信号 n.信号53.software n.软件54.statistics n.统计数字55.universal adj.普遍的56.achievement n.成就57.equipment n.设备58.download n.& v.下载59.operate v.做手术;运转
60.calculate v.计算;核算61.click v.点击(计算机用语)62.insert vt.插入63.delete v.删去64.modem n.调制解调器65.monitor n.监视器66.mouse n.(计算机)鼠标67.printer n.打印机68.screen n.幕;荧光屏69.popularization n.通俗化;大众化;普及70.reliable adj.可靠的
语境短语1.artificial intelligence人工智能2.be faced with new opportunities and challenges面临新的机遇和挑战3.carry out scientific experiments开展科学实验4.have access to space travel能到太空旅游5.improve the quality of life for humans提高人类的生活质量6.in the field of science在科学领域7.information technology信息技术8.with the development of science and technology随着科技的发展
9.with the popularity of the Internet随着网络的普及10.make a new discovery有新发现11.make a breakthrough取得突破12.do/work wonders创造奇迹13.have a negative effect有负面影响14.relate to/be linked to与……有关联15.further study进一步研究 16.save you a lot of money给你省了很多钱17.carry out a research in the hope of curing the illnesses为治疗疾病而进行一项研究
18.keep sb working around the clock使某人昼夜不停地工作19.make contributions to society为社会做贡献20.have access to/be accessible to能使用21.come into being形成;产生22.come true实现23.make up for弥补24.put forward提出25.keep/catch up with赶上26.put into use投入实践27.shut/switch/turn off关掉
28.lead to/contribute to/result in/bring about导致29.take the place of代替30.wait in a long line排长队等候31.surf the Internet网上冲浪32.online shopping网上购物33.online payment网上支付34.chat online在线聊天35.make e-friends交网友36.increase the risk of items’ damage增加了物品损坏的危险37.distract one’s attention分散某人的注意力
38.a variety of ways to communicate with others与他人交流的各种方式39.electric books电子读物40.text message手机短信41.genetic technique基因技术42.take effective measures/steps/action to do sth采取有效措施来做某事43.come into the non-cash age进入非现金时代44.all kinds of mobile payments各类移动支付45.pay by scanning faces扫描人脸支付46.the new trend新趋势
47.as is known to all众所周知It is obvious that...显然……48.more importantly更重要的是49.in my opinion我认为50.cure many diseases治疗多种疾病51.apply in many fields应用于许多领域
语境句型1.With the development of science and technology,more and more scientific inventions are being made,which brings great convenience to our daily life.随着科技的发展,出现了越来越多的科学发明,这给我们的日常生活带来了巨大的便利。2.A cell phone can make me keep in touch with my friends and family while the Internet can provide me with almost all the information.手机能让我与朋友和家人保持联系,而互联网可以给我提供几乎所有的信息。
3.As is known to us,smartphones have become an important part of our daily life.We need them to chat,to surf the Internet as well as entertain ourselves.众所周知,智能手机已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。我们用手机聊天、上网、娱乐。4.The main disadvantage of online shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.在线购物的主要缺点是你实际上看不到要购买的产品或检查其质量。
5.Helping save people’s time to pay bills,online payment is carried out only with a mobile phone,so that you can make it anywhere you like.为了帮助人们节省付账时间,在线支付仅通过移动电话便可进行,这样你就可以在你喜欢的任何地点进行支付。6.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than ever before.在过去的几十年间,医疗技术的进步使人们比以往活的时间更长成为可能。
语境作文假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Bruce将来中国出差,给你发来电子邮件,询问他是否需要带许多现金。请你回信,内容包括:1.不必带太多现金,使用移动支付;2.刷脸支付已成为新的潮流;3.祝愿对方在中国过得愉快。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Bruce,Hearing that you will be on a business trip in China,I’m glad to extend my sincerest welcome.Since China has come into the non-cash age,you don’t have to carry much cash on you.Chinese people are used to all kinds of mobile payments,of which paying by scanning faces is the new trend.By scanning your face,the machine can identify you by your facial features.It is obvious that you don’t need to waste much time waiting in line.Wish you have a nice trip in China.Yours,Li Hua
谢
谢
观
赏
2022高考英语
板块一 主题晨读
主题二 人与社会
(外研版 )
话题6 人际交往
语境词汇1.chat n.& v.聊天;闲聊2.colleague n.同事3.fellow n.同伴;伙伴4.guest n.客人;宾客5.partner n.搭档;合作者6.trust v.相信;信任7.willing adj.愿意的8.easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的
9.familiar adj.熟悉的10.gentle adj.温和的11.lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的12.outgoing adj.外向的13.personal adj.个人的;私人的14.get-together n.聚会15.offer n.& vt.提议;提供16.persuade vt.说服;劝说17.private adj.私人的;私下的
18.friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情unfriendly adj.不友好的19.invite vt.邀请invitation n.邀请;请柬20.roommate n.室友;舍友21.share v.分享;共同使用22.admire v.赞美;钦佩;羡慕admirable adj.令人钦佩的
23.apologise vi.(美 apologize)道歉;谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意24.argue vi.争辩;争论argument n.争论;辩论25.astonish vt.使惊讶astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的26.benefit n.利益,好处 v.有益于;受益beneficial adj.有利的;有益的
27.comfort n.& v.安慰;慰问comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的28.express vt.表达;表示;表露expression n.表达;词句;说法;表情29.promise n.& vi.答应;允诺promising adj.有希望的;有前途的30.relate vi.有关;涉及relation n.关系;亲属relationship n.关系relative n.亲戚
31.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重respected adj.受尊敬的respectful adj.尊敬的32.understand v.理解;领会understanding n.谅解;理解 adj.善解人意的misunderstand vt.误会;误解33.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴34.alone adj.单独的;孤独的 adv.单独,独自35.cheat v.欺骗;作弊
36.complain v.抱怨;投诉complaint n.抱怨37.brotherhood n.兄弟般的关系38.community n.社区39.companion n.同伴,伴侣40.conflict n.矛盾;冲突41.considerate adj.体贴的;考虑周到的42.conversation n.谈话;交谈43.cooperate vi.合作;协力cooperation n.合作
44.debate n.& v.讨论;辩论45.embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬46.envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕47.excuse vt.原谅;宽恕48.forgive vt.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕;饶恕49.grateful adj.感激的;感谢的50.harmony n.融洽;和睦harmonious adj.和谐的51.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视
52.mature adj.成熟的53.modest adj.谦虚的54.oppose vt.反对;反抗55.quarrel vi.&n.争吵;吵架56.reputation n.名声;名誉57.straightforward adj.简单的;坦率的 adv.坦率地58.sympathy n.同情;赞同;支持59.congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺
60.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的61.kind-hearted adj.好心的;善良的62.good-tempered adj.脾气好的63.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加64.appreciate vt.欣赏65.neighbour n.(美 neighbor)邻居;邻国66.neighbourhood n.某街区的居民;临近的地方67.cousin n.(堂/表)兄弟或姐妹68.interrupt vt.打扰;打岔
69.acquaintance n.熟人;认识的人70.nephew n.侄子;外甥71.patient adj.有耐心的patiently adv.耐心地;有毅力地72.bother vt.打扰;烦扰73.blame vt.责怪;指责74.teamwork n.协同工作;配合75.frankly adv.坦率地;直率地
语境短语1.apologise/make an apology to sb for doing sth因做某事向某人道歉2.be rude/kind/friendly to sb对某人无礼/和蔼可亲/友好3.feel accustomed to习惯于4.benefit from从……中受益5.be in harmony with...与……和谐相处/协调6.promote friendship with...增进与……的友谊7.be concerned about关心;挂念8.care about关心;忧虑;惦念;在乎
9.be loyal to对……忠诚10.be satisfied with对……满意11.fall in love with爱上12.be popular with受……的欢迎13.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事14.be ready/willing to help others乐于助人15.do sb a favour帮某人一个忙16.depend/rely on依靠;依赖17.believe in/trust each other彼此信任
18.convey/express one’s thanks/gratitude to sbbe grateful/thankful to sb感恩于某人19.show respect for sb尊重某人20.with one’s help/encouragement/support在某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下21.promote/strengthen/treasure friendship增进/巩固/珍惜友谊22.exchange ideas/emotions/information交流思想/情感/信息23.keep calm保持冷静24.break up分手;关系破裂25.put up with容忍;忍受
26.share joys and sorrows/happiness and sadness同甘共苦27.tell a lie撒谎28.quarrel with sb与某人吵架29.keep/break one’s promise/word遵守/违背诺言30.communicate with与……交流31.share...with...与……分享……32.keep sb company陪伴某人33.make friends with sb和某人交朋友
34.get along with与……相处;进展35.keep a good relationship with sb与某人保持良好关系36.keep/stay in touch with sb与某人保持联系37.have a lot in common有许多共同点38.have an effect/influence/impact on对……有影响make a difference有影响
语境句型1.What we appreciated most was that you had a strong teamwork spirit,which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently.我们最为欣赏的是你(们)有强烈的团队精神,这使我们高效地完成了任务。2.Never will I forget you and your kindness.我永远不会忘记你和你的好意。3.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,rather than divide us.当我们学会求同存异,而非对立分歧时,我们会收获颇多。
4.You are so kind and considerate that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.你(们)如此善良、体贴,我(们)希望成为你们的朋友,无论你们在哪。5.That was the first time I had ever seen my father cry.那是我第一次看见父亲哭泣。6.I sincerely hope that we may exchange with each other more to develop our friendship.我真诚地希望我们彼此之间可以多交流,以增进我们的友谊。
7.I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.我正要放弃,这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。8.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.我们正是用真诚和忠实创建了一个和谐的氛围。
语境作文假定你是李华,你们班来自意大利的交换生Alex最近生病住院,很久没有来上课。请你根据所给提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件,要点包括:1.表示同情;2.给予安慰;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Alex,I can’t tell you how sorry I felt to hear that you are ill.I’m writing to express my deepest sympathy for you.It must be boring and lonely for you to stay in hospital.However,things won’t be as bad as you think.As long as you follow the doctors’ advice,you’re sure to recover soon.Besides,dipping into the magazines may help kill the boring time.Finally,you can keep in touch with your friends online.I hope you’ll recover and continue your studies as soon as possible.Yours,Li Hua
话题7 传统文化与风俗
语境词汇1.culture n.文化cultural adj.文化的2.custom n.习惯;风俗3.tradition n.传统;风俗traditional adj.传统的;风俗的traditionally adv.传统地4.ancient adj.古代的5.widespread adj.流传很广的
6.native adj.本地的;本国的 n.本地人7.diverse adj.多元的;完全不同的8.folk adj.民间的9.ancestor n.祖先10.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节11.civilised adj.(美 civilized)文明的12.exchange n.& vt.交流;交换13.misunderstanding n.误解;误会14.belief n.信条;信念
15.behave v.(举止或行为)表现;举动16.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系17.manner n.方式;态度;举止18.normal adj.正常的;平常的19.legend n.传奇;传说20.adventure n.冒险21.modest adj.谦虚的22.casual adj.漫不经心的;不经意的;非正式的23.symbol n.象征24.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的
25.represent v.代表;象征26.polite adj.有礼貌的;有教养的politely adv.有礼貌地politeness n.礼貌27.fascinating adj.魅力无穷的28.strange adj.奇怪的;奇特的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人;外人29.caution n.谨慎;小心;警告cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的
30.mean vt.意思是;意欲;打算meaning n.意思;含义31.restrict v.限制restriction n.限制;约束32.silent adj.无声的;无对话的silence n.安静;沉默33.approach v.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径34.arouse vt.唤醒;引起;激发
35.command n.& v.命令;指令;掌握36.serve v.(给某人)提供;端上37.curious adj.好奇的38.celebrate/observe vt.庆祝39.formal adj.正式的40.gesture n.姿势;手势
语境短语1.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流2.cultural background文化背景3.experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元化的中国文化4.fit in融入;适应5.follow a custom遵循习俗6.adapt oneself to the new environment适应新环境7.adapt to one’s new life适应新生活8.have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解
9.in honour of为了纪念;为向……表示敬意 10.in memory of为了纪念11.rich and colourful丰富多彩12.spread Chinese culture传播中国文化13.Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化14.respect the local customs尊重当地风俗15.know the history of了解……的历史16.increase one’s knowledge about British culture/Chinese traditional operas增加对英国文化/中国传统戏剧的了解
17.make a brief introduction to对……作简单介绍18.exchange ideas交换观点19.exchange student交换生20.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难21.mind one’s own manners注意个人礼貌22.date back to/date from追溯到23.be considered/regarded as被认为是24.arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情25.be interested in 对……感兴趣
26.from across the country来自全国各地27.something about Chinese using the colour red关于中国人用红色的事28.put forward提出29.stand for代表30.wear red clothes/dressed in red穿红色衣服31.hang red lanterns挂红色灯笼32.contribute to the economic and culture development促进经济和文化的发展
33.club and association社团34.Tea Culture Festival茶文化节35.Chinese tea culture中国茶文化36.all kinds of tea各种各样的茶37.tea art shows茶艺展
语境句型1.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held at the gallery next month,I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.得知画廊下个月有一场中国画展览,我写信申请成为一名志愿者。2.Only when you come to China can you experience Chinese food culture.只有你来中国的时候你才能体验中国的饮食文化。
3.Although the tradition of drinking tea dates back to 3,000 BC in China,it was not until the mid-17th century in the UK that appeared the concept of “afternoon tea”.虽然在中国喝茶的传统能追溯到公元前3 000年,但是直到17世纪中期英国才出现“下午茶”的概念。4.Speaking of table manners,keep your voice low during the meal.说到餐桌礼仪,吃饭时要小声说话。5.Just as the saying goes,when in Rome,do as the Romans do.俗话说,入乡随俗。
语境作文假定你是李华,你的英国朋友John对有着悠久历史的中国茶文化非常感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,诚邀他参加5月3日在长沙举办的茶文化节,并简要介绍茶的益处以及茶文化节的活动内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear John,I’m glad you’re interested in tea.Now I have good news for you.I’d like to invite you to the Tea Culture Festival.The Tea Culture Festival will be scheduled in Changsha on May 3,where you can taste all kinds of tea from across the country,and enjoy tea art shows.China has a long history of tea planting.Tea has become a green,healthy and popular drink in our daily life.People would serve you tea when you visit their homes.I’m sure you’d have lots of fun there.I hope you’d come and experience Chinese tea culture.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题8 传统节日
语境词汇1.celebrate v.庆祝2.festival n.节日3.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请;请帖4.holiday n.假日;假期5.pleasant adj.令人愉快的;舒适的6.popularity n.流行;受欢迎7.remind vt.提醒;使想起
8.well-known adj.出名的;众所周知的9.vacation n.假期;休假10.luck/fortune n.好运;运气11.suppose v.猜想;假定;料想12.worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的13.decorate vt.装饰……;修饰……decoration n.装饰;修饰14.variety n.多样性;变化;种类vary v.使不同;变化various adj.各种各样的;不同的
15.host n.主人;主持人 v.做主人招待;主办;主持hostess n.女主人;女主持人16.inform vt.告诉;通知information n.信息;资料17.camp n.营地;度假营18.get-together n.(非正式的)聚会;联欢会19.trade n.贸易 vt.用……进行交换20.treasure n.金银财宝;财富 v.珍视;重视21.trick n.诡计;把戏 v.欺骗;戏弄
22.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的23.unpleasant adj.不高兴的24.manner n.方式;态度;举止25.mark n.标记;痕迹 vt.纪念;庆贺;作记号26.activity n.活动27.spirit n.精神28.marry v.(使)成婚;结婚marriage n.结婚;婚姻married adj.已婚的
29.treat v.款待;对待;治疗treatment n.治疗;处理;对待30.adequate adj.足够的adequately adv.充足地31.arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排32.beautiful adj.美的,美丽的beauty n.美丽;美人33.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学34.anniversary n.周年纪念日
35.lunar adj.月亮的;阴历的36.amusement n.娱乐37.candle n.蜡烛38.candy n.糖果39.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节40.deserve v.应受(报答或惩罚);值得41.desire vt.渴望;期望 n.渴望;渴求42.dumpling n.水饺43.national adj.国家的;全国性的;民族的
44.firework n.焰火;烟火45.harvest n.& vt.收割;收获(物)46.religious adj.宗教的47.origin n.起源48.gather v.聚集49.lantern n.灯笼50.preparation n.准备
语境短语1.traditional festival传统节日2.hold a variety of activities举办各种各样的活动3.have great fun玩得开心4.enjoy the full moon together一起欣赏满月5.watch the dragon boat race观看龙舟比赛6.set off fireworks放烟火7.make dumplings包水饺8.receive lucky money收红包9.admire the moon赏月
10.family reunion家庭团聚11.get together团聚12.have a party/get-together聚会13.a symbol of reunion团聚的象征14.have a taste of the various traditional Chinese dishes品尝各种各样的传统中国美食15.enjoy Chinese moon cakes吃中国月饼16.experience the atmosphere of the festival体验节日气氛17.express best wishes to sb向某人表达最美好的祝愿18.folk culture performances民间文化节目
19.a typical custom一个典型的风俗20.a legend related to the festival一个与该节日有关的传说21.on behalf of代表22.the nursing home敬老院23.attend a ceremony出席仪式24.celebrate an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日25.draw near/be around the corner/be approaching临近;靠近 26.dress up打扮;装饰27.the opening ceremony开幕式
语境句型1.The Spring Festival,which marks the beginning of a new year,is the most important festival in China.标志着新年伊始的春节是中国最重要的节日。2.People,wearing new clothes,visit relatives and friends from door to door expressing good wishes.穿着新衣服的人们挨家挨户地走亲访友表达美好祝愿。3.Through the whole festival,sweet dumplings are the most popular food and I am sure you will like them.整个节日里元宵是最受欢迎的食物,我相信你一定会喜欢的。
4.To offer you a chance to experience the atmosphere of the festival,various activities will be arranged for your arrival.为了给你提供体验这一节日气氛的机会,我们为你的到来准备了各种各样的活动。5.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruits,sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一起,吃着月饼和水果,分享着我们的故事。
6.Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30,when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.我们班计划5月30日骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟赛,那时全国都在庆祝端午节。7.It is a time when people clean up their yards and gardens in preparation for the coming festival.那是人们清扫庭院和花园准备过节的时间。8.On the eve of the New Year,each family has its members gather/get together for the celebration and enjoy a family reunion dinner.在除夕,为了庆祝,每个家庭都把它的成员聚在一起并吃团圆饭。
语境作文假定你是李华,中秋节来临之际,你代表你们班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的中秋节晚会,内容应包括如下要点:1.时间和地点;2.活动(赏月、品尝月饼等);3.其他……注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:阴历 the lunar calendar
范文赏读Dear Professor James,The Mid-Autumn Festival,which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China,falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.I have the honour of inviting you to our celebrating party to be held in the school auditorium at 8:00 on the evening of that day.For the party we have arranged some events.First,we will have a dinner together with you,during which we will enjoy Chinese moon cakes.After that,we are to admire the moon (people think it is a symbol of reunion,luck and fortune) and express best wishes to the beloved ones.Looking forward to your coming!Yours,Li Hua
话题9 文娱与体育
语境词汇1.fun n.乐趣2.live vi.生活;居住;活着 adj.现场直播的;活的;活着的3.wonderful adj.精彩的;极好的4.opera n.歌剧5.program n.节目6.chance n.机会;可能性7.club n.倶乐部8.defeat/beat vt.击败;战胜
9.event n.比赛项目;事件;大事10.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排11.fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;狂热爱好者12.glory n.巨大的光荣;荣誉;赞美victory n.胜利13.goal n.(足球)球门;目标14.honour n.(美 honor)荣誉;光荣 v.尊敬;给予荣誉15.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记impression n.印象;感想;效果
16.music n.音乐;乐曲musical adj.音乐的;爱好音乐的 n.音乐剧musician n.音乐家;乐师17.perform v.表演;履行;行动performance n.演出;表演performer n.表演者;演出者18.violin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴手;小提琴演奏者19.pianist n.钢琴家
20.compete vi.比赛;竞争competition n.比赛;竞争competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者;选手21.entrance n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry n.进入22.instruct vt.教导;通知;指示instruction n.教导;说明;指示 pl.用户说明;操作手册23.concert n.音乐会;演奏会
24.conduct vt.指挥;引导;带领conductor n.(乐队)指挥25.genius n.天才26.earn v.赚得;挣得;赢得27.final n.决赛 adj.最后的;最终的28.produce vt.制作;生产;制造producer n.制片人production n.制作
29.character n.人物;角色30.series n.系列节目;连续剧31.thriller n.惊悚片;惊险小说32.compose vt.作曲;创作composer n.作曲家;作家33.rhythm n.节奏34.romance n.爱情片35.traditional adj.传统的36.tragedy n.悲剧
37.tune n.曲调38.audience/spectator/viewer n.观众39.champion n.冠军40.match n.比赛 v.匹配41.championship n.锦标赛42.coach/trainer n.教练;指导员judge n.裁判员;审判员;法官 v.判断;断定43.competitor/player/athlete n.运动员;参赛者44.professional n.职业运动员 adj.职业的;专业的amateur n.业余运动员 adj.业余的
45.athlete n.运动员athletic adj.体育运动的;健壮的athletics n.体育运动;田径运动46.game/competition n.比赛47.stadium n.运动场;体育场studio n.工作室;演播室;电影摄影棚48.ground/field n.场地49.stage n.舞台;阶段 v.举行;上演
50.actor n.演员actress n.女演员51.admission n.准许加入;承认admit vt.承认;准许加入52.association n.协会;社团;联系league n.联盟;联赛union n.协会;联合会53.captain n.队长;船长;舰长54.release vt.释放;发布
语境短语1.put on a performance演出put on a play上演一出戏剧2.form a band组建一个乐队3.recite the lyrics背诵歌词4.folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical/country music民间/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典/乡村音乐5.love movies/war movies/science fiction films爱情片/战争片/科幻片TV programmes/series电视节目/连续剧6.a happy song with pleasant contents内容愉快的快乐歌曲
7.have a preference for偏爱8.prefer classical music to pop music喜欢古典音乐胜过流行音乐9.win over more support赢得更多的支持10.it is well worth a try值得一试11.approach the finish line接近终点12.cheer sb up/delight sb使某人振奋/高兴13.have a talent/gift for...有……的天赋have an appetite for爱好
14.hold one’s breath憋住气;屏息take a deep breath深吸一口气out of breath上气不接下气15.start the daily training after school放学后开始日常训练16.have dances on weekends参加周末舞会17.host the Olympics主办奥运会18.hold the opening ceremony举行开幕式19.play the guitar弹吉他20.compete in参加(比赛或竞争)
21.compete for a gold/silver/copper medal争夺金牌/银牌/铜牌22.pass sth on (to sb)转交给;传给;递给某人23.set a new world record刷新世界纪录beat/break a record打破一项纪录24.sign up for报名参加……25.speak highly of高度赞扬26.applaud for为……鼓掌27.win the applause of the audience赢得观众的掌声
28.get/win the first prize/place赢得一等奖/第一名win the championship获得冠军take the lead领先fall behind落后29.live concert现场音乐会30.impress sb with sth=impress sth on sb=leave a deep impression on sb某事物给某人留下深刻的印象31.get ready for准备好32.as soon as possible尽快
33.play against对抗34.score a goal射门得分35.sports events体育项目36.become the pride of the nation成为国家的骄傲37.raise our learning efficiency提高我们的学习效率38.not only a sport but also an art不仅是一项运动而且是一门艺术39.make sb relaxed使某人放松40.stand out突出;显眼
语境句型1.We can stay at home and watch films online.It’s convenient with our new and faster network.我们可以待在家里在线看电影,全新且更快的网络让它变得很方便。2.The live concert was so successful that the audience was unwilling to leave for a long time.这现场音乐会非常成功,观众久久不愿离去。3.As far as I’m concerned,running is not only a good way to build up our body but also can help us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。
4.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最流行的放松形式。5.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of the audience influenced by popular entertainment.歌剧面临的另一个问题是如何满足深受流行娱乐影响的观众的需求。6.It’s said that the live concert conducted by a world-famous conductor on Sunday evening is very popular with young people.据说周日晚上那场由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥的现场音乐会很受年轻人的欢迎。
语境作文假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Chris,I am writing to inform you of the details of the next volleyball match so that you can get ready for it as soon as possible.The match is to be held in the school stadium on the morning of July 8th.We are scheduled to play against Chaoyang High School.From tomorrow on,we are expected to start the daily training after school,which will last two hours.Time is limited and we have to make every attempt to be more competitive.I firmly believe that we will provide an excellent performance in the next match with you on the team.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题10 文学艺术
语境词汇1.author n.作者;作家2.edition n.版本3.essay n.散文;文章;随笔4.magazine n.杂志5.works n.著作;作品6.original adj.原创的 n.原作7.masterpiece n.代表作8.novel n.小说;长篇故事novelist n.小说家
9.poem n.诗poet n.诗人poetry n.诗歌10.guitar n.吉他11.instrument n.乐器12.violin n.小提琴violinist n.提琴家;提琴手13.playwright n.编剧;剧作家14.journal n.期刊15.literature n.文学
16.stage n.舞台17.music n.音乐;乐曲musical adj.音乐的;爱好音乐的 n.音乐片musician n.音乐家;乐师18.opera n.歌剧opera house n.歌剧院;艺术剧院19.classic adj.经典的 n.名著20.ballet n.芭蕾舞21.comedy n.喜剧
22.thrill n.& v.兴奋;激动thriller n.惊险小说23.legend n.传说;传奇故事24.portrait n.画像;肖像;人像25.adaptation n.改编本;适应26.audience n.听众27.concert n.音乐会28.drawing n.图画29.figure n.(绘画、雕刻)人物像;数字;(人的)体形;人物30.means n.手段;方法
31.pioneer n.先锋;开拓者32.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的33.record n.记录;唱片34.reflect v.反映;表现reflection n.反映35.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定;感激36.describe vt.描写;叙述description n.描述;描写
37.translate vt.翻译translation n.翻译;译文38.background n.背景39.exhibition n.展览;展览会40.extraordinary adj.离奇的;非凡的;特别的41.feature n.特征;特色42.fiction n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事43.release vt.发行;发布publish vt.出版;发行
44.gallery n.画廊45.imitate vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效46.inspiration n.灵感;启发47.comment v.表达意见 n.评论remark n.& v.谈论;评论48.reputation n.名声;名誉49.applaud v.称赞;鼓掌applause n.鼓掌;喝彩50.sculpture n.雕塑;雕刻51.spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的
52.statue n.塑像;雕像53.studio n.工作室;演播室54.theme n.主题55.tragedy n.悲剧56.troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的57.contemporary adj.属同时期的;同一时代的58.line n.台词59.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的60.precious adj.宝贵的;珍贵的61.vivid adj.生动的;逼真的;鲜明的
62.abstract adj.& n.抽象的(作品)63.represent vt.代表;描绘64.saying n.谚语65.wisdom n.智慧66.evaluate v.估计;评价;评估67.meaningful adj.有意义的68.instructive adj.有教育意义的69.rhyme n.押韵
语境短语1.express feelings/emotions表达感情2.convey information传达信息3.arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情4.make comments on...对……评论5.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来6.abandon oneself to沉迷于……be keen on喜爱7.be based on以……为基础8.be set in以……为背景
9.be designed/intended for为……而设计10.relax one’s mood放松心情11.sense of beauty美感12.suit one’s taste符合某人的口味13.contemporary literature/folk literature当代文学/民间文学14.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)15.works appreciation作品欣赏16.a book/film review书/影评17.art exhibition艺术展览
18.Chinese idiom汉语成语19.classical Chinese literature中国古典文学20.ancient Chinese poetry中国古代诗歌21.The Analects of Confucius《论语》22.the four Chinese literature classics 中国四大名著23.historical story历史故事24.on exhibition/display/show在展览25.come out(书)出版26.adapt...from...根据……改编……be adapted from改编于
27.learn...by heart背诵28.translate...into...把……翻译成……29.range from...to...范围从……到……30.be shaped like/in the shape of形状像……shape one’s character塑造某人的性格31.box office/ticket office售票处book tickets订票32.dance to music伴着音乐跳舞33.gain the Nobel Prize in Literature获得诺贝尔文学奖34.put on上演
35.queue up/stand in line排队36.star in在……中担任主角;主演play the role of扮演……37.take pictures/photos/a picture/a photo拍照38.true to life逼真39.without inspiration没有灵感40.as the leader of our school literature society作为我们学校文学社团的领导者41.I would appreciate it if...我将不胜感激……
42.I got the news that...我听说……43.a week long summer exchange为期一周的暑假交换44.give a lecture on Western art做一次关于西方艺术的讲座45.from my point of view就个人而言on a personal note就个人而言46.be longing for渴望can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事47.in advance提前;事先
语境句型1.The publication of Great Expectations,which was both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.《远大前程》这部小说的出版受到各界的评论和高度赞扬,它巩固了狄更斯作为顶尖小说家的地位。2.No matter how frequently performed,the works of Beethoven are still popular with people all over the world.无论表演得多么频繁,贝多芬的作品依然受到全世界人们的欢迎。
3.Our school will hold an activity whose theme is “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” next week.下周,我们学校将举办一项主题为“外国人讲中国故事”的活动。4.Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama,telling about two young persons’ moving love story.《梁山伯与祝英台》是一部传统戏剧,讲述了两个年轻人动人的爱情故事。
5.Not only do some classic works offer us joy and excitement,but also they encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不仅给我们带来喜悦和兴奋,而且还鼓励我们批判性地思考。6.I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can,we had better read the original work.我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品,最好还是读原著。
语境作文假定你是李华,作为学校文学协会的会长,你将邀请儿童文学作家Smith先生做一次关于儿童文学的讲座,请根据提示写一封邀请信。要点如下:1.讲座的目的:增加同学们对儿童文学的了解;2.讲座的内容:简要介绍儿童文学的发展史;3.讲座的时间:一个半小时左右。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:会长chairman/leader
范文赏读Dear Smith,Our school is planning to hold a lecture on children’s literature next month.I am writing to invite you to give us a talk on the development of children’s literature,which will deepen our understanding of it.In our school,many students are keen on children’s literature.So from my point of view,your coming will be a hit then.Personally,as the leader of our school literature association,I am longing for your coming and can’t wait to learn more about children’s literature.
What’s more,the lecture is expected to last for about one and a half hours.Nearly 200 students will attend it.All the preparations will be done in advance once you set the exact time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
话题11 旅游与交通
语境词汇1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)board vt.上(船、火车、飞机) n.木板;布告牌;委员会2.abroad adv.到(在)国外3.airport n.航空站;飞机场4.book v.预订;订(房间、车票等) n.书;书籍;印刷(或电子)出版物reserve v.预定;预约5.conduct vt.引导;带领6.delay v.&n.拖延;延误;延迟;延期;耽搁
7.direction n.方向;方位8.flight n.航班9.guide n.向导;导游者 v.引导;带领guidance n.引导;指导10.journey n.旅行;路程11.local adj.当地的;地方的12.outing n.郊游;远足13.port n.港口;码头14.queue n.行列;长队
15.scene n.(戏剧、电影等的)一场;场景;布景scenery n.风景;景色;风光sight n.情景;风景;视力sightseeing n.游览;观光view n.景色;看法16.station n.站;车站17.subway n.地铁18.suitcase n.小提箱;衣箱;行李箱19.transport n.& vt.运输transportation n.交通
20.trap n.陷阱 vt.使陷入困境21.underground n.地铁22.agency n.代理机构agent n.代理人;经纪人23.arrange v.筹备;安排arrangement n.筹备;安排24.arrive vi.到达;抵达arrival n.到达;抵达25.attract vt.吸引;引起注意attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的
26.convenient adj.方便的convenience n.便利27.crowd n.人群 v.拥挤;群聚crowded adj.拥挤的28.secure adj.安全的;可靠的security/safety n.安全;平安29.tour n.参观;观光;旅行tourism n.旅游业;观光tourist n.旅行者;观光者traveller n.旅行者visitor n.游客;参观者
30.wonder v.感到疑惑;感到惊奇;想知道 n.惊讶;惊叹;奇迹wonderful adj.美妙的;精彩的;了不起的31.crossing n.十字路口;人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口32.distance n.距离distant adj.远处的;遥远的33.enjoy vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的
34.sunrise n.黎明;拂晓sunset n.日落(时分)sunshine n.阳光35.airline n.航空公司36.baggage n.行李37.change n.零钱 v.改变;变化;更换;兑换38.customs n.海关;关税39.fantastic adj.(口语)极好的;美妙的;很棒的40.fountain n.喷泉
41.freeway n.高速公路42.harbour n.(美 harbor)港口43.highway n.交通要道44.insurance n.保险45.jam n.拥挤46.luggage n.(总称)行李47.parcel n.包裹48.pavement n.人行道49.pedestrian n.步行者;行人50.reception n.接待
51.remote adj.偏远的;偏僻的52.route n.路线;路程53.routine n.常规;日常事务54.schedule n.时间表;日程安排 vt.为某事安排时间55.souvenir n.纪念品;纪念物56.steward n.(火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员57.stewardess n.女乘务员;空中小姐58.voyage n.航行;旅行59.wander vi漫游;游荡;漫步;流浪
60.departure n.离开;启程61.disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点62.destination n.目的地;终点63.traffic n.交通;来往车辆64.traffic light n.交通指挥灯;红绿灯65.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆66.accommodation n.住宿67.passenger n.乘客68.schedule n.工作计划
69.service n.服务serve v.服务;(给某人)提供70.facility n.设施71.block vt.阻塞;阻碍72.impressive adj.令人赞叹的73.licence n.驾照74.enable v.使能够75.peak n.顶峰
语境短语1.a place of interest/a tourist attraction/a tourist spot名胜2.be/get stuck/trapped in traffic jams=be held up in traffic陷入交通阻塞3.avoid traffic jams避免交通堵塞4.be fascinated/struck by被……迷住;打动5.beyond description/expression难以表达6.book a room预订房间7.get close to nature接近大自然8.have a good view of一览无余
9.improve traffic safety awareness提高交通安全意识10.make a trip to去……旅行11.pack (sth) up收拾(行李);整理12.safe and sound安然无恙13.a dream trip梦想之旅14.go on an outing去郊游be on holiday/vacation度假15.appeal to...对……有吸引力16.catch/attract/draw one’s attention/eye吸引某人的注意力
17.be aimed at针对;旨在18.make a reservation预订19.have a good trip旅行顺利20.broaden/increase/enrich one’s knowledge拓宽/增长/丰富某人的知识21.check in/check out登记入住/退房22.explore a forest/a desert探索森林/沙漠23.have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心24.the high-speed railway train高速铁路列车25.obey/observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则
26.with/cover an area of...面积有……27.with/have a population of...有……人口28.be rich/abundant in盛产29.be well-known for/as因为/作为……而出名30.a fantastic place一个极好的地方a must-see place必游之地a summer resort避暑胜地31.climb the mountain爬山32.enjoy the fresh air享受新鲜空气33.breathtaking scenery惊人的景色
34.satisfy your stomach满足你的胃口35.what a good chance it is to do sth真是干某事的好机会36.a three-storeyed building一栋三层楼的房子37.in the centre of...在……的中间/中心38.be worth visiting/a visit值得一游39.pay a visit to参观40.one of the (greatest) wonders奇观之一41.go through穿越42.leave a good impression留下很好的印象
43.including my close friends包括我的好朋友们44.safe and comfortable安全舒适45.at a speed of以……速度46.speed up加速slow down放慢47.cover a distance of走完……的距离48.feel at home感到自在49.run a red light闯红灯50.jump the queue插队
51.pull in/out/over/up进站/出站/向路边停靠/停车52.put sb up留某人住宿53.see off为……送行54.set off/set out/start off出发55.a travel agency/brochure/journal旅行社/指南/日志56.need your advice需要你的建议57.be curious about对……感到好奇
语境句型1.What attracts tourists most is the spectacular view of sunrise on the top of it.最吸引游客的是山顶上壮丽的日出景色。2.Toronto has some top tourist attractions,which attract millions of visitors every year.多伦多有一些顶级的旅游景点,每年吸引数百万游客。3.The Great Wall,known as one of the seven great wonders in the world,is located in North China.长城被誉为世界七大奇观之一,位于华北。
4.Mount Huang is generally regarded as one of the most appealing tourist spots in our country or even in the world.黄山被普遍认为是我国乃至全世界最具有吸引力的旅游胜地之一。5.Embraced by green hills on three sides,the West Lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometres and has a perimeter of 15 kilometres.西湖三面由绿色小山所环绕,面积5.6平方千米,周长15千米。6.It’s very convenient to get to the local railway station by taking Buses No.66 or No.77 besides Subway Line 1.除了乘坐地铁1号线,乘坐66路或77路公共汽车到本地的火车站也很方便。
7.On arriving/The moment we arrived at the top of the hill,we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶,我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。8.Travelling is one of the fastest and best ways to acquaint yourself with the world.The more involved you get,the more you learn.旅行是你熟悉这个世界最快、最佳的方式之一。你越融入其中,你学到的也就越多。
语境作文假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游。请给你的英国朋友 Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.参加者;2.时间、地点;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Chris,I’m writing to invite you to participate in an outing organized by me this Sunday,including my close friends.As scheduled,we are to gather at the school gate at 8:00 am.We’ll start off with climbing the mountain,enjoying the fresh air and breathtaking scenery along the way.After making it to the peak,you can expect a picnic where home-made delicious food won’t fail to satisfy your stomach.I guarantee that you’ll have a pleasant and unforgettable trip!If you’re available,please confirm it at your earliest convenience.Looking forward to your involvement!Yours,Li Hua
话题12 人文历史
语境词汇1.museum n.博物馆;博物院2.history n.历史;历史学historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的historical adj.与历史有关的;史学的3.former adj.以前的;从前的4.found vt.成立;建立5.local adj.本地的;当地的native adj.本地的;当地的domestic adj.本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的
6.contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助contribution n.贡献;捐助7.admire vt.钦佩;赞美;羡慕8.appearance n.出现;露面;容貌9.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的;快活的10.confuse v.使迷惑;混淆11.courage n.勇气;胆量12.honest adj.诚实的;正直的13.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励14.ordinary adj.普通的;平常的
15.reasonable adj.合乎情理的16.strict adj.严格的;严密的17.wisdom n.智慧18.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的19.curious adj.好奇的;奇异的curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲20.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的determination n.决心;决定
21.preference n.喜爱;偏爱22.character n.性格23.warm-hearted adj.热心的24.hard-working adj.勤奋的;工作努力的25.responsible adj.有责任的;负责的26.content adj.满足的;满意的27.devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的28.optimistic adj.乐观的29.sympathetic adj.同情的
30.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的31.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的32.appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的33.brilliant adj.杰出的;聪颖的;技艺高的34.gentle adj.温柔的;慈祥的35.outstanding adj.优秀的;杰出的36.personality n.性格37.positive adj.积极的;明确的38.rigid adj.死板的;僵硬的;固执的39.sensitive adj.体贴的;善解人意的
40.stubborn adj.固执的;倔强的41.thoughtful adj.考虑周到的42.virtue n.美德;正直的品行;德行43.ancestor n.祖先44.conflict n.矛盾;冲突45.monument n.纪念碑;纪念物46.multicultural adj.多种文化的47.nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的48.prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的primitive adj.原始的;远古的ancient adj.古代的;古老的
49.achieve vt.达到;完成achievement n.成就;成绩;功绩50.brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢51.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信52.devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚53.energy n.精力energetic adj.精力旺盛的
54.humour n.(美 humor)幽默;幽默感humorous adj.富于幽默的55.intelligence n.智力;才智;智慧intelligent adj.聪明的;明智的56.talent n.天才;天赋talented adj.有才能的;有天赋的57.mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物mysterious adj.神秘的;不可思议的58.occupy vt.攻占;忙于occupation n.职业;占有
59.figure n.数字;图形;(人的)体形;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像60.origin n.起源;起因original adj.起初的;原来的61.revolution n.革命62.royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的63.sacrifice vt.牺牲,献出64.slavery n.奴隶制度65.splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的
66.union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会67.abolish vt.废除68.aggression n.侵略;挑衅69.attack vt.进攻;袭击invade v.侵略invasion n.侵略;干预70.dynasty n.朝代period n.时期;时代
语境短语
1.in the early 1920s在20世纪20年代初2.pass down使世代相传;流传3.be rich in natural resources自然资源丰富4.be situated/located in位于……5.consist of由……组成6.cultural relics文化遗产7.the Silk Road丝绸之路8.the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”倡议9.economic and cultural development of the world世界经济文化发展
10.strengthen effective cooperation加强有效合作11.own a diverse culture拥有多元文化12.meet the challenge迎接挑战13.promote the communication促进交流14.my favourite figure我最喜欢的人15.a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty晚清伟大的思想家16.one of the greatest women in the world世界上最伟大的女人之一17.make sense of理解;明白18.at war在交战中in peace和平地declare war on对……宣战
19.overcome many difficulties克服很多困难20.make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事21.help the poor帮助穷人22.open many schools and hospitals开办许多学校和医院23.break out(战争、火灾等)爆发24.at the beginning of在……的初期25.be proud of因……而自豪26.open one’s eyes to the world放眼望世界27.attract people throughout the world吸引全世界的人28.award the Nobel Peace Prize授予诺贝尔和平奖
语境句型1.She was quite optimistic and energetic.She brought me a lot of happiness and courage.I learned something precious from her—belief in life.她非常乐观有活力。她给我带来了许多快乐和勇气。我从她身上学到了一些宝贵的东西——要对生活有信心。2.Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance,he has made great achievement in many fields.由于他能够坚持不懈地做他所选择做的任何事情,所以他在很多领域都取得了伟大的成就。
3.Standing on the top of the hill is a monument,dating back to hundreds of years ago.矗立在山顶上的是一座纪念碑,它可以追溯到几百年前。4.The Belt and Road Initiative has been put forward by our government to encourage cooperation between China and other countries.我国政府已提出“一带一路”倡议以鼓励中国和其他国家之间的合作。5.There is no doubt that China’s Belt and Road Initiative has a great effect on all the relevant countries and contributes to the economic and cultural development of the world.毫无疑问,中国的“一带一路”倡议对所有相关国家都有着很大的影响,有助于全世界经济和文化的发展。
语境作文假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David来信说他对中国的丝绸文化以及“一带一路”倡议很感兴趣,请给他回信,要点如下:1.丝绸始于新石器时代;2.原料为蚕茧,兼具高雅与环保;3.古丝绸之路对世界文化交流的作用;4.“一带一路”倡议将产生的深远影响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇:“一带一路”倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative 新石器时代Neolithic Age 蚕茧the silkworm cocoon
范文赏读Dear David,I’m glad that you’re interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative.In fact,silk made of silkworm cocoon has a long history in China,which dates back to the Neolithic Age.Elegant and environmental,silk attracts people throughout the world.China opened up the Silk Road,promoting the communication between China and other countries.
At present,the Belt and Road Initiative encourages cooperation between us and other countries.Undoubtedly,it will contribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
话题13 科学与技术
语境词汇1.website n.网站2.WeChat n.微信3.spread v.传播;蔓延;流传4.convenience n.方便convenient adj.方便的5.worldwide adj.影响全世界的;世界各地的6.update v.更新7.widely adv.广泛地
8.advanced adj.先进的;高级的9.advantage n.优势;优点;长处;有利条件10.creative adj.创造性的11.disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点;劣势;短处12.expert n.专家13.industrial adj.工业的14.Internet n.互联网15.machine n.机器16.material n.材料;原料
17.modern adj.现代的18.predict v.预言;预告;预报19.provide vt.提供20.replace vt.取代21.research n.& v.研究;调查22.technology n.技术technological adj.科技的23.assume vt.假定;设想assumption n.假定;设想
24.develop v.发展developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的development n.发展25.explore vt.&vi.探索;探测;探究exploration n.探索explorer n.探险家;勘探者26.introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进;介绍
27.invent v.发明invention n.发明inventor n.发明者28.science n.科学;自然科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家29.succeed vi成功success n.成功;成就;成功的人或事successful adj.成功的;有成就的
30.automatic adj.自动的;机械的31.digital adj.数字的;数码的32.portable adj.手提的;便携式的33.microcomputer n.微机34.videophone n.可视电话35.system n.体系;系统36.data n.数据;资料37.memory n.回忆;记忆38.analyse v.分析39.breakthrough n.重大进展;突破
40.drawback n.缺点;不利条件41.electricity n.电;电流42.exist vi.发生;存在;生存43.foresee vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知44.function n.& v.作用;功能;运转45.fundamental adj.十分重大的;根本的;基础的46.guarantee vt.& n.保证;担保47.impact n.影响;冲击48.patent n.专利权;专利证书49.postpone vt.延迟;使延期;延缓
50.procedure n.程序;手续51.process n.& v.步骤;加工;处理52.signal vi.& vt.发信号 n.信号53.software n.软件54.statistics n.统计数字55.universal adj.普遍的56.achievement n.成就57.equipment n.设备58.download n.& v.下载59.operate v.做手术;运转
60.calculate v.计算;核算61.click v.点击(计算机用语)62.insert vt.插入63.delete v.删去64.modem n.调制解调器65.monitor n.监视器66.mouse n.(计算机)鼠标67.printer n.打印机68.screen n.幕;荧光屏69.popularization n.通俗化;大众化;普及70.reliable adj.可靠的
语境短语1.artificial intelligence人工智能2.be faced with new opportunities and challenges面临新的机遇和挑战3.carry out scientific experiments开展科学实验4.have access to space travel能到太空旅游5.improve the quality of life for humans提高人类的生活质量6.in the field of science在科学领域7.information technology信息技术8.with the development of science and technology随着科技的发展
9.with the popularity of the Internet随着网络的普及10.make a new discovery有新发现11.make a breakthrough取得突破12.do/work wonders创造奇迹13.have a negative effect有负面影响14.relate to/be linked to与……有关联15.further study进一步研究 16.save you a lot of money给你省了很多钱17.carry out a research in the hope of curing the illnesses为治疗疾病而进行一项研究
18.keep sb working around the clock使某人昼夜不停地工作19.make contributions to society为社会做贡献20.have access to/be accessible to能使用21.come into being形成;产生22.come true实现23.make up for弥补24.put forward提出25.keep/catch up with赶上26.put into use投入实践27.shut/switch/turn off关掉
28.lead to/contribute to/result in/bring about导致29.take the place of代替30.wait in a long line排长队等候31.surf the Internet网上冲浪32.online shopping网上购物33.online payment网上支付34.chat online在线聊天35.make e-friends交网友36.increase the risk of items’ damage增加了物品损坏的危险37.distract one’s attention分散某人的注意力
38.a variety of ways to communicate with others与他人交流的各种方式39.electric books电子读物40.text message手机短信41.genetic technique基因技术42.take effective measures/steps/action to do sth采取有效措施来做某事43.come into the non-cash age进入非现金时代44.all kinds of mobile payments各类移动支付45.pay by scanning faces扫描人脸支付46.the new trend新趋势
47.as is known to all众所周知It is obvious that...显然……48.more importantly更重要的是49.in my opinion我认为50.cure many diseases治疗多种疾病51.apply in many fields应用于许多领域
语境句型1.With the development of science and technology,more and more scientific inventions are being made,which brings great convenience to our daily life.随着科技的发展,出现了越来越多的科学发明,这给我们的日常生活带来了巨大的便利。2.A cell phone can make me keep in touch with my friends and family while the Internet can provide me with almost all the information.手机能让我与朋友和家人保持联系,而互联网可以给我提供几乎所有的信息。
3.As is known to us,smartphones have become an important part of our daily life.We need them to chat,to surf the Internet as well as entertain ourselves.众所周知,智能手机已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。我们用手机聊天、上网、娱乐。4.The main disadvantage of online shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.在线购物的主要缺点是你实际上看不到要购买的产品或检查其质量。
5.Helping save people’s time to pay bills,online payment is carried out only with a mobile phone,so that you can make it anywhere you like.为了帮助人们节省付账时间,在线支付仅通过移动电话便可进行,这样你就可以在你喜欢的任何地点进行支付。6.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than ever before.在过去的几十年间,医疗技术的进步使人们比以往活的时间更长成为可能。
语境作文假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Bruce将来中国出差,给你发来电子邮件,询问他是否需要带许多现金。请你回信,内容包括:1.不必带太多现金,使用移动支付;2.刷脸支付已成为新的潮流;3.祝愿对方在中国过得愉快。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范文赏读Dear Bruce,Hearing that you will be on a business trip in China,I’m glad to extend my sincerest welcome.Since China has come into the non-cash age,you don’t have to carry much cash on you.Chinese people are used to all kinds of mobile payments,of which paying by scanning faces is the new trend.By scanning your face,the machine can identify you by your facial features.It is obvious that you don’t need to waste much time waiting in line.Wish you have a nice trip in China.Yours,Li Hua
谢
谢
观
赏
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