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（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 专题二 代词 精品课件
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 专题二 代词 精品课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，高考感悟，考点归纳等内容，欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
专项训练 巩固提升
单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Data abut...,culd help China decide whether _______________(it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)As well as lking at exhibits,visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模拟) and imagine _______________(they) living at a different time in histry r... 3.(2019·北京卷)Nervusly facing challenges,I knw I will whisper t _______________(I) the tw simple wrds “Be yurself ”.
4.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)If yu are time pr,yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts,s perhaps we shuld all give _______________a try. 5.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)When the grillas and I frightened each ther,I was just glad t find _______________(they) alive. 6.(2018·浙江卷)Many westerners wh cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap ________can be t eat ut.
考点一 代词的分类代词可以分为以下八大类:
注意1.形容词性物主代词通常用作定语,修饰名词,形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。2.“f(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格,如:a friend f mine我的一个朋友。3.人称代词用在及物动词或介词后必须用宾格形式。
常见的it句型It is a pity/shame that...真可惜……It is n wnder that...难怪……It seems/appears that...似乎/看起来……It lks/seems as if/thugh...看起来好像……It happened that...碰巧……It ccurs t/cmes t/strikes/hits 某人突然想起……It is said/reprted that...据说/据报道……It is n use /gd ding...做……没有用/好处。It takes sb.sme time t d...做……花费某人多长时间。
It is certain that... ……是一定的。See t it that...确保……Cunt n/rely n/depend n it that...相信……as smene puts it 像某人说的那样When it cmes t...当涉及/谈到……I can’t help it...我没办法/情不自禁……I take it that...我理解的是……It’s (high) time that sb. did sth.是某人该做某事的时候了。It’s the that sb.have/has dne sth.这是某人第一次/二次/……次做某事了。
It is/has 自从……已经过了……时间了。It will 要过……时间才……/在……之前已过了……时间。I hate/enjy/appreciate/dislike/lve/like/prefer it when/if...我讨厌/喜欢/感激……
考点三 it,ne,that的区别
注意the ne特指前面的可数名词单数,有时可以用that来代替(尤其是后面有后置定语时);the nes特指上文提到的复数名词,有时可以用thse代替,尤其在有后置定语的情况下。The bks n the desk are better than thse/the nes under the desk.(thse/the nes替代the bks)
考点四 sme与any
考点五 each和every
考点六 n ne,nne,nbdy和nthing
考点七 anther,ther,the ther和thers
考点八 复合不定代词
常见短语:nthing but只不过anything but绝不;根本不smething f有点儿……;在某种程度上是nthing t d with和……没关系fr nthing免费;白白地;白费;无缘无故地secnd t nne名列前茅
考点九 部分否定与全部否定
专项训练 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句填空1.We had fun and enjyed _______________(we) during the daytime. 2.I wuld appreciate _______________very much if yu can d me a favr. 3.Susan made _______________clear t me that she wished t make a new life fr herself. 4.In sme cuntries,peple eat with chpsticks,while in _______________,knives and frks. 5.I’d appreciate _______________if yu culd let me knw in advance whether r nt yu will cme.
6.It’s an either-r situatin—we can buy a new car this year r we can g n hliday but we can’t d _______________. 7.She’d lived in Lndn and Manchester but she liked _______________and mved t Cambridge. 8.At ur factry there are a few machines similar t _______________described in this magazine. 9.When he tk his glves ff,I nticed that _______________ne had his name written inside. 10.I prefer the large bx t the small _______________.
Ⅱ.语法填空Tm liked t make up stries abut the giants that threatened(威胁) the peace f 1._______________ (he)wn land,but he knew that the real giant in his life was Janice.Of curse, 2._______________ wasn’t nly Tm and his best friend Jhn that Janice was after.She had tw friends,Wilma and Bbby,wh were almst as big as she was,and the three f 3._______________ (they) wuld wander arund the playgrund,grabbing up rcks,running thrugh jump rpes,and laughing while secnd graders screamed. 4._______________ (them) wuld even stand utside the girls’ rm every mrning and make the little girls give them 5.__________ (they)milk mney befre they’d let them g t the bathrm.
Belle,Jhn’s little sister,unfrtunately,was a slw learner.Her daddy had brught 6._______________ (she)a package f Twinkies,and she was s prud that as sn as she gt n the schl bus,she frgt everything she knew and yelled t anther first grader,“Guess what I gt in my lunch tday,Billy?” “What?”“Twinkies!”she shuted s lud that yu culd have heard her in the back seat even if yu were deaf in 7. _______________ ears.Out f the crner f his eye,Jhn thught he saw Janice brighten up.When they sat dwn,Belle was still talking abut her Twinkies ludly.“8._____________ (I) daddy brught them t me frm Washingtn.”
Jhn threw anther lk at the back seat.“Yu’d better shut up abut 9._______________ (that) Twinkies” he said in her ear.“Yu just jealus(嫉妒的) because Daddy did bring yu nne.” “OK.” He turned t Tm t say,“Warned her,didn’t I?” and Tm ndded back. Neither f 10._______________ (they) was t surprised t see Belle cme screaming tward them at break time.“She stle my Twinkies!”Jhn sighed.“Belle,didn’t I tell yu?”
核心考点 课堂突破
专项训练 巩固提升
单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Data abut...,culd help China decide whether _______________(it) plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)As well as lking at exhibits,visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模拟) and imagine _______________(they) living at a different time in histry r... 3.(2019·北京卷)Nervusly facing challenges,I knw I will whisper t _______________(I) the tw simple wrds “Be yurself ”.
4.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)If yu are time pr,yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts,s perhaps we shuld all give _______________a try. 5.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)When the grillas and I frightened each ther,I was just glad t find _______________(they) alive. 6.(2018·浙江卷)Many westerners wh cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap ________can be t eat ut.
考点一 代词的分类代词可以分为以下八大类:
注意1.形容词性物主代词通常用作定语,修饰名词,形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。2.“f(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格,如:a friend f mine我的一个朋友。3.人称代词用在及物动词或介词后必须用宾格形式。
常见的it句型It is a pity/shame that...真可惜……It is n wnder that...难怪……It seems/appears that...似乎/看起来……It lks/seems as if/thugh...看起来好像……It happened that...碰巧……It ccurs t/cmes t/strikes/hits 某人突然想起……It is said/reprted that...据说/据报道……It is n use /gd ding...做……没有用/好处。It takes sb.sme time t d...做……花费某人多长时间。
It is certain that... ……是一定的。See t it that...确保……Cunt n/rely n/depend n it that...相信……as smene puts it 像某人说的那样When it cmes t...当涉及/谈到……I can’t help it...我没办法/情不自禁……I take it that...我理解的是……It’s (high) time that sb. did sth.是某人该做某事的时候了。It’s the that sb.have/has dne sth.这是某人第一次/二次/……次做某事了。
It is/has 自从……已经过了……时间了。It will 要过……时间才……/在……之前已过了……时间。I hate/enjy/appreciate/dislike/lve/like/prefer it when/if...我讨厌/喜欢/感激……
考点三 it,ne,that的区别
注意the ne特指前面的可数名词单数,有时可以用that来代替(尤其是后面有后置定语时);the nes特指上文提到的复数名词,有时可以用thse代替,尤其在有后置定语的情况下。The bks n the desk are better than thse/the nes under the desk.(thse/the nes替代the bks)
考点四 sme与any
考点五 each和every
考点六 n ne,nne,nbdy和nthing
考点七 anther,ther,the ther和thers
考点八 复合不定代词
常见短语:nthing but只不过anything but绝不;根本不smething f有点儿……;在某种程度上是nthing t d with和……没关系fr nthing免费;白白地;白费;无缘无故地secnd t nne名列前茅
考点九 部分否定与全部否定
专项训练 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句填空1.We had fun and enjyed _______________(we) during the daytime. 2.I wuld appreciate _______________very much if yu can d me a favr. 3.Susan made _______________clear t me that she wished t make a new life fr herself. 4.In sme cuntries,peple eat with chpsticks,while in _______________,knives and frks. 5.I’d appreciate _______________if yu culd let me knw in advance whether r nt yu will cme.
6.It’s an either-r situatin—we can buy a new car this year r we can g n hliday but we can’t d _______________. 7.She’d lived in Lndn and Manchester but she liked _______________and mved t Cambridge. 8.At ur factry there are a few machines similar t _______________described in this magazine. 9.When he tk his glves ff,I nticed that _______________ne had his name written inside. 10.I prefer the large bx t the small _______________.
Ⅱ.语法填空Tm liked t make up stries abut the giants that threatened(威胁) the peace f 1._______________ (he)wn land,but he knew that the real giant in his life was Janice.Of curse, 2._______________ wasn’t nly Tm and his best friend Jhn that Janice was after.She had tw friends,Wilma and Bbby,wh were almst as big as she was,and the three f 3._______________ (they) wuld wander arund the playgrund,grabbing up rcks,running thrugh jump rpes,and laughing while secnd graders screamed. 4._______________ (them) wuld even stand utside the girls’ rm every mrning and make the little girls give them 5.__________ (they)milk mney befre they’d let them g t the bathrm.
Belle,Jhn’s little sister,unfrtunately,was a slw learner.Her daddy had brught 6._______________ (she)a package f Twinkies,and she was s prud that as sn as she gt n the schl bus,she frgt everything she knew and yelled t anther first grader,“Guess what I gt in my lunch tday,Billy?” “What?”“Twinkies!”she shuted s lud that yu culd have heard her in the back seat even if yu were deaf in 7. _______________ ears.Out f the crner f his eye,Jhn thught he saw Janice brighten up.When they sat dwn,Belle was still talking abut her Twinkies ludly.“8._____________ (I) daddy brught them t me frm Washingtn.”
Jhn threw anther lk at the back seat.“Yu’d better shut up abut 9._______________ (that) Twinkies” he said in her ear.“Yu just jealus(嫉妒的) because Daddy did bring yu nne.” “OK.” He turned t Tm t say,“Warned her,didn’t I?” and Tm ndded back. Neither f 10._______________ (they) was t surprised t see Belle cme screaming tward them at break time.“She stle my Twinkies!”Jhn sighed.“Belle,didn’t I tell yu?”
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