任务型阅读（含解析）-2018-2021年重庆中考英语真题汇编

这是一份任务型阅读（含解析）-2018-2021年重庆中考英语真题汇编，共13页。
2018-2021年重庆中考英语真题汇编- 任务型阅读2021年重庆中考 A卷When Yi Xiaoyang was two, he fell in love with skiing(滑雪)  His first time on snow. however, wasn't successful. He slept on the ski lift until the coach found him.  He started to learn how to ski from then on. Yi was a fast learner, and at the age of six, he began to ski in other parts of the world.In 2015 , Beijing got the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Yi felt it hopeful to take part in the Olympics. He decided to take training courses like a professional  athlete (职业运动员 ) .As a student, Yi has to take classes like others. At the same time, he has to train full day on weekends and half day on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. In summer. The training goes on.At the beginning, that was a big challenge (挑战)."When I started to train like an athlete, everything seemed to change," said Yi. "I lost my interest. I even got angry with my coaches. They talked to my parents and decided to give me a one-week break from training. "Luckily, during that break, he picked up his joy in skiing. "I found that skiing had already become one important part of me." said Yi. After that, he moved back on his fight for his dreams."I might have dreamed of becoming an Olympic champion(冠军) before, but now it comes much clearer. I want to take part in the Olympics, and that will be my goal. “1.Was Yi Xiaoyang's first time on snow successful?_________________________________________________________2.When did Beijing get the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?_________________________________________________________3.What makes Yi Xiaoyang a good skier?_________________________________________________________4.Do you think Yi Xiaoyang should stick to the dream of becoming an Olympic champion? Why or why not?_________________________________________________________答案:1.No./No,it wasn't.2.In 2015.3.His love/interest, gift/talent/ability to learn, hard work, and support/help from his parents and his coaches.4.Yes. Because it's a pity to give it up since he has spent so much in training. And he'll be a more successful athlete when he achieves it. Besides, he should fight for our country in the Olympics./No. Because only a few people can be champions. As long as he tries his best, it doesn't matter whether he'll be a champion or not. And he'll have less pressure.  2021年重庆中考 B卷In 1988,  Wang Cheng bang retired (退休)  from the army. Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化) by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang.      It is no easy job. The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine. Besides, water is a big problem. In fact, Wang Cheng bang's work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived      But Wang Cheng bang would not give up.  " After trying many different ways, I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way, " said Wang Cheng bang.  He also worked out new ways to save water. With his hard work, more and more trees have survived. So far, he has planted more than 1. 5 million trees.  Those green trees prevent desertification, make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun. Now, Korla is a model city in environmental protection.     Wang Cheng bang is also successful in fighting cancer (癌症). In 2005, he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live. However, he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed.   " Working is the best medicine. Planting trees helps to fight cancer," he often jokes.Now, at the age of 85, Wang Cheng bang is still working.Is it an easy job for Wang Cheng bang to plant trees?________________________________________________________How many trees has Wang Cheng bang planted so far?________________________________________________________What is Wang Cheng bang successful in?________________________________________________________In the summer holiday, do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Cheng bang? Why or why not?_______________________________________________________ _ 答案: 1.No./No,it isn't.2.More than 1.5 million.3.Planting trees and fighting cancer.4.Yes. Because I can try something new in the summer holiday and do something meaningful for the country such as planting trees to protect the environment./No. Because I want to practice basketball in the summer holiday and go back to my hometown to stay with my grandparents. 2020年重庆中考 A卷It's said that there is a kind of bird born without feet. They fly for their whole life and try to sing the most beautiful  songs. They can only land once-the time when they die.       Liu Yanzhi is just like the bird.       When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Every time she saw other children play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. That made her upset.      Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her and began to shout, "Look！That  disabled  girl  wore  make-up (化妆品 ) !"  " Yes,  how strange ! "       " Why can't a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!" Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.      In 2009 ,  Liu got a job in a local beauty shop.  She was paid a little but learned a lot.      In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged(乞求) her to give up, but she kept on. She traveled around to learn at different training meetings…      After a few years' hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, to help other disabled people , Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the 31-year-old woman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her own brand(品牌) .Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?————————————————————————————When did Liu Yanzhi start the Taihe Sunshine Disabled  Association?————————————————————————————Why does the writer think Liu Yanzhi is just like the kind of bird?________________________________________________________Imagine there is a job for you. You can only get a little pay but learn a lot. Will you accept it like Liu Yanzhi? Why or why not?    _________________________________________________________答案: 1.Yes./Yes,she did.2.In 2017.3.Because Liu Yanzhi couldn't walk just like the bird without feet and they both keep trying their best to have a wonderful life.4.Yes.Because I can learn a lot from the job. And what I learn can help me to achieve a bigger dream in the future.／No. Because money is important in life. And if I have money, my family will live a better life and I can do more for others.  2020年重庆中考 B卷How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long.  As students, we spend most of our  time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的)  children.  We called them " the Snails(蜗牛) ".  It was  hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to.  After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think  I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 1.Do  " the Snails"  have their own talents?    __________________________________________________________2.How many pictures did they sell that day?    __________________________________________________________3.What is the writer's answer to the question "how to become a better person" ?   ___________________________________________________________4.Do you t i k-that selling pictures on the busy street is a very good way to help "the Snails"? Why or why not?   ___________________________________________________________答案: 1.Yes./Yes,they do.2.60./They sold 60 pictures that day.3.Studying/Learning/Working hard at school and helping others in need.4.Yes,I think so. Because it can help to raise money, and make more people know about “the Snails" and help them./No, I don't think so. Because it may be dangerous on the busy street, and we can post the pictures on the Internet to get more people's attention. 2019年重庆中考 A卷In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员 )  in Emergency(急救)  Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas."A dispatcher's job is counted in seconds, " says Liang Ruimei, adispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since itstarted in 2007.  " We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clearinformation about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergencymedical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patientmay have a better chance to live. "Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchersstill walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years' hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can't tell clearly where he is, but it doesn't matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him."We are trying to be quicker than Death, " says Liang.  1.Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?    ________________________________________________________2.When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?    ________________________________________________________3.To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in  Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?    _________________________________________________________4.Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?   _________________________________________________________答案1.Yes,she is.2.In 2007.3.They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.4.Yes.Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes.No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.        2019年重庆中考 B卷 Hi, there!I’m here to help with any of your problems, whether at school or at home     @Dr. WangWhat should I say to my little brother?My problem is terrible.My mum gave us a new baby a couple of years ago.We were really happy then, but this lovely baby has grown up !He seems to have too much energy, and never stops running or shouting. The door doesn't help at all-he'll be knocking at it for ages. I can't study at home. I really can't stand this, but what should I say to a four-year-old boy? And my parents are around him all the time. They seem to forget everything about me. How I miss those sweet old days when we could just sit in the sofa!Can you help me out?   @SophiaRe: What should I say to my little brother?That's a common complaint. I know how awful it is when someone keeps knocking at the door, but doesn't that mean the little one wants to stay with you? Just as you want to have your parents around. he needs your attention !If this doesn't make you feel better, ask your parents for some help. Just have a talk with your parents.  Ask them to calm(使平静) your little brother down or take him out when you are doing your homework. And tell them that you also need their attention. Family life might not always be as sweet as those old days. Sometimes we have to wait until what troubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days.     1.was Sophia happy to have a little brother at first?__________________________________________________________2.How old is Sophia's little brother now?__________________________________________________________3.What problems does Sophia have?  __________________________________________________________4.Do you think asking someone else like Dr. Wang for help is the best choice for Sophia ? Why or why not?_________________________________________________________答案: 1.Yes,she was.2.He's four years old.3.She doesn't have a quiet place to study and her parents pay less attention to her because of her little brother./ Her little brother makes too much noise for her to study and takes too much of her parents' attention.4.Yes. Because when we are in trouble and can't get out of it by ourselves, advice from wise people like Dr. Wang is sure to help./No, I don't think so. Because family problems can only be solved by family members. Others know too little of the family to give helpful advice.          2018年重庆中考 A卷 A group of students from the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of their chat history(聊天记录) on WeChat.How much was Sunny’ s bill?_________________________________________________________ Did Stone find the bus stop in the end?_________________________________________________________ What are the group of students mainly talking about?__________________________________________________________Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________答案: 1.270 yuan./It was 270 yuan. 2.Yes,he(she)did.3.Experiences in China./Unforgettable things and people. /Different cultures.4.Yes,I think so. Because it's a way to show thanks for the waiter's service.No, I don't think so. Because we don't give or accept tips for services in China./Because he(she) has paid for the meal. It's the waiter's duty to serve well. 2018年重庆中考 B卷      Reading is fun.   When  you  read  would you like  a paper. Book or an  e-book (电子书 ) ?  Some people choose e-books ,  some love paper books , and other prefer reading both.      Li Ming,  a university professor.(教授),is busy doing some research.  So he is often on business.  When he is at the airport or on the train he especially loves reading e-books.  He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.     What's more, Li Ming would like to read with his family.  There is a reading time from 8 :00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Friday evening,  Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson,  " Lei Lei,  this is the first book your grandpa gave me.  There is his name on the front page.  Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived together. " Li Lei said,  " But I enjoy reading e-books.  E-books need no paper.  Many forests will be saved. "  Grandma advised,  " Don't read for a long time ,  or your eyes will get sore.      Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace(代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which  kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them. Do all the people prefer reading e-books?__________________________________________________________When is the reading time in Li Ming's family?__________________________________________________________What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?__________________________________________________________Do you think e-books wi31 replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________答案: 1.No,they don't.2.From 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening.3.It means love/missing/good memories.4.Yes,I think so. Because e-books are easy to carry and can help us to protect our environment better./No, I don't think so. Because reading paper books offers us a more real and pleasant experience and is better for our eyes. 模拟    Playing is serious business for children. In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids willprobably say, "Because it's fun!" But it's much more than that. It's also good for them.    Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get to know theirnew world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight(视觉) .    When small children choose which toy to play with , they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be. Crayons, paints and Play-Doh(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.     Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的)  lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to communicate, learn from others and keep themselves safe when playing.65.Do new-born children get to know their world through their five senses?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decisions?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.What abilities can children who start school get when they are playing?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.Do you think playing is important for middle school students? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________________________答案 :65.Yes.66.When small children choose which lay to play with.67.They can learn how to communicate, learn from ethers and keep themselves sale.68.略。（言之成理即可）     A family letter written by a Filipino girl named Richie has moved lots of people. Her father, who has DownSyndrome (唐氏综合征 ) had at one point been an embarrassment(尴尬) in the young girl's life. Now she shared the letter on the Internet telling everyone how much she admires and loves her father.    "I want the whole world to know how beautiful you are inside and out, "  she wrote.    Richie said that it took years before she had the courage to face the truth about her father and her situation.    "Dad, it took me so many years before I gathered enough courage to face everyone. As a kid I didn't see you asdifferent; I saw you as my dad. I didn't understand why they were making fun of me. I understood this later on and it made me a coward(胆小鬼). But you deserve(值得) more than the coward daughter that I am. You deserve love,understanding, patience and acceptance," Richie continued.    Besides having Down Syndrome, Richie's father has other health problems. As a result, he has always been inand out of the hospital. But he seldom complains.   "Dad, you are the strongest and bravest human being I know. You always put a smile on your face after a long day at the hospital. I cannot imagine putting myself in your shoes. " she wrote.   At the end of the letter, Richie wished her father a happy 50th birthday and told him that she loved him.   ”Happy 50th birthday, Daddy! Thanks for always calling me your one and only baby girl because l will alwaysbe. I am strong and brave because of you and I love you so much.”Richie ended her letter.65.Was it easy for Richie to face the truth about her father?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.Where did Richie share the letter?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.Why are so many people moved by Richie's family letter?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.lf your father is disabled and poor, would you like to introduce him to your teachers and friends? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________________________答案:65.No./No,it wasn't.    66.On the Internet.67.Because Richie can finally talk openly that she loves her father very much. Her father has serious health problems but keeps smiling and seldom complains.68.Yes. Because the fact that my father is disabled or poor will never change the happy time and trust we have,1 will be pleased and proud to introduce him to my teachers and friends.No. I'm afraid that others will laugh at or look down on my father. If so, he might be hurt and I will be embarrassed and uncomfortable.     Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was difficult for him to do all the farm work alone. So he wanted to hire(雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn't want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean.    One day, a middle-aged man called Robby came for an interview. On his way to the farm, he met a man who carried a heavy box, and he seemed very tired. So Robby just stopped and gave a hand. The man tried to pay for that, but Robby refused and said it was no big deal.    When Robby arrived, he found the farmer was just the man he helped. The farmer was surprised and he asked, "Are you good at farm work?"  Robby answered, " Yes, I'll try my best and I can even sleep when the wind blows. " The farmer didn't understand what he meant, but he still hired him.    Robby started to work on the farm. Every day, he fed the cows and chickens, cleaned the farm and did everything he could. The farmer was satisfied with his work. One night, the wind blew strongly. When the farmer heard it , he jumped out of the bed and rushed into Robby's room. He shouted, " Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming!  We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away. " But Robby said, "No, sir, I've already told you I can sleep when the wind blows. "    The farmer was very angry and planned to fire(解雇) him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside toprepare for the storm________.                    .    Just then the farmer understood the man's words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.65.Did the farmer need help on this farm?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.Where did Robby meet the farmer for the first time?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.Why did the farmer hire Robby?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.According to the end of the story, please complete Paragraph 5 with your own words. ( at least 20 words)____________________________________________________________________________________________答案:65.Yes./Yes,he did.66.On his way to the farm.67.Because Robby was kind and he helped the farmer, and he was good at farm work.68.To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place, doors and windows were closed tightly. Everything was in its place.