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福建省厦门市2021年初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷二模(含答案和听力音频)
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这是一份福建省厦门市2021年初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷二模(含答案和听力音频),文件包含福建省厦门市2021年初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷二模doc、21厦门2检英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语
注意事项∶
本试卷分为两大部分、第一部分为选择题(除 16-20小题外), 请考重将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题, 请考生将答案用0. 5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
I. 听音理解 (共三节, 20 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项
(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6 小题。
6. Where docs the man come from?
A. France. B. Germany. C. China.
听第2段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
7. What is the man doing?
A. Drawing a picture. B. Having cheese. C. Taking a photo.
听第 3 段对话, 同答第 8 小题。
8. How will they go to the shopping mal?
A. Take a walk. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi.
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。
9. What do they make?
A. Orange juice. B. Milk shake. C. A sandwich.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。
10. Why did Mike make the girl angry?
A. He borrowed her money. B. He missed the school bus. C. He lost her story book.
11. Where will hey go next?
A. To a bookstore. B. To the school. C. To the library.
听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。
12. What was the man looking for?
A. A train ticket. B. A jacket. C. A pair of gloves.
13. Where did he find it?
A. On the ale. B. Under the mirror. C. On the head.
听第7段对话, 同答第 14、15 小题。
14. What's The Answer Game ?
A. A sport show. B. A game show. C.A music show.
15. What's the prize tonight?
A. 50, 00 dollars. B. A million dollars. C. 10 million dollars.
注意, 请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格, 每空一词(短文读三遍)
Sunshine 'Travel Agency(旅 行社)
Where to go
The 16
Why choose us
Let us do the 17 for you.
You can sit back and __18_ on your seat.
I help you have a _ 10 day.
When to leave
At 20 in the morning
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1 分, 满分15分)
21. Kindle is _________app to read e-books on the phone.
A. B. an C. the
22. -Jim, do you know the lady ____________ purple?
-Oh. she is our new physics teacher.
A. in B. on C. of
23. A small _______________ might change the world greatly.
A. invitation B. introduction C. invention
24. In China. about 5. 4 million poor students have___________ higher education since 2012.
A. provided B. prevented C. received
25. -When do we need to hand in our writing, Sir?
-The ______________, the better, but no later than Thursday.
A. longer B. sooner C. easier
26. Chinese shadow puppetry(皮影戏) brings our traditional stories ____________ on stage.
A. likely B. lively C. lonely
27. -How beautiful your roses arc!
-Thanks. Gardening is tiring ____________I enjoy it so much.
A. but B. if C. or
28. To _________ the waste, Starbucks encourages customers to borrow reusable cups from the store.
A. put down B. write down C. cut down
29. -____________ can the cherry blossom(樱花季)last in Japan this year?
-For a week, it is the shortest blossom in history.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
30. Ang Lee _________for a lifetime achievement(成就)award by Oscar.
A. praises B. is praised C. has praised
31. A team of Chinese researchers _________ the footprints of200 dinosaurs(恐龙)in Fujian last month. It's called a "dinosaur dance floor".
A. found B. finds C. will find
32. -I'm leaving my middle school soon. How can I give a proper good-bye to my teachers?
-You can exchange your WeChat IDs so you can _____________them.
A. keep away from B. keep in touch with C. keep up with
33. Billen Gu is a young Chinese sports star _________won the first prize in 2021 Winter X Games.
A. where B. which C. who
34. –I found these notebooks. Do you know ___________________?
-Oh, the handwriting is nice and clear. They might be Ms Li's.
A. who they belong to B. why they are popular C. what they are used for
35. -Thank you for inviting us to this big dinner.
-Welcome! ______________
A. I hope so B. That' fine C. Help yourself
II. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(每小题1. 5分, 满分15 分)
Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked(被忽视的) people. But no activity would carry on successfully _36_ hardworking volunteers. This month, I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne(墨尔本).
My job was to give a high-five to every runner at the finish line. _37_I saw it as a simple job. _38 I didn't have as much fun as the runners, I still learned an important lesson.
When the first runner _39 we reached out our hands and shouted "Good job" excitedly. However, as more and more people crossed the finish line and _40 their hands with mine, my am got sore. 41_the hot weather, our clothes were all wet and we felt tired. But soon we saw a group of little kids running toward us. They could _42_catch their breath, but they still kept going with big smiles on their faces. They put up their hands and said, "High-five!"
At that moment, I was quite moved- they were so young, and they didn't 43 . Suddenly, I felt _44_ full of strength(力量). I said, "Well done, little guys!"
It is never an easy job. We met different people and _45_ each other. That is the meaning of being a volunteer.
36. A. for B. to C. without
37. A. At first B. At least C. At most
38. A. If B. Although C. Unless
39. A. passed B. started C. fell
40. A. compared B. tied C. touched
41. A. Because of B. Thanks to C. Instead of
42. A. easily B. hardly C. nearly
43. A. give out B. give away C. give up
44. A. myself B. themselves C. ourselves
45. A. protect B. encourage C. choose
IV阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案(每小题2分, 满分40 分)
A
A mom went to visit her son in a big city. He has worked there for years but his mom has never heard from him about his life there. When she arrived at the train station, her son picked her up and drove her to a large and beautiful house.
She stepped into the house with her mouth wide open. Reading his mom's thought, the son volunteered, "I know what you are thinking, but I promise that I bought this big house two years ago and have lived here since then. You can live with me for a month. "
A month passed, the mom came back home. Several days later she received an email from her son which read,
Dear mom,
After yon visit me, the expensive silver plates we used to have dinner in the kitchen had been missing. I'm not saying that you did take them. But the fact is that I need to use them.
Soon the son received an e-mal from his mom.
Dear son.
I'm not saying that yon don’t live in the house or the hones is not even yours. But the fact is that if you sleep in any of the three bedrooms, your head would have felt uncomfortable because the silver plates were put under the pillows.
46. A mom went to the big city to____________________.
A. visit her son B. find a job C. buy a big house D. be a volunteer
47. The son found that his mom was ______________ when she saw the house.
A. unhappy B. surprised C. disappointed D. relaxed
48. The son sent the e-mail to his mom to _________________.
A. make sure she came home safely B. tell her how much he missed her
C. ask about something missing D. invite her to visit him again
49. Picture ______________shows where the silver plates were.
50. The son couldn't find the silver plates because his mom ________________.
A. took them home to use for dinner
B. wanted to put them in safer places
C. forgot to tell her son where she put the in
D. tried to find out if her son owned the house
B
Chicken eggs are just thin shells(茫)made of mineral(矿物), but you may be surprised how strong they are.
What you need
*For eggs *A bowl *A pen
* Scissors or a knife *A piece of paper *Some books
What to do
Use the scissors or knife to break a hole in the small end of each egg. Empty out what's inside into the bowl. Wash and dry the shells.
Draw a fine line around the widest part of each egg. Break away the shell between the line and the hole slowly.
Put shells in a square at the four comers of the piece of paper, with the round end of the egg on top.
Place books gently onto the four egg shells one after another, and see
how many books you can add before the egg shells break down!
What happened
The strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It's like a 3D arch(拱形) or dome, which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressure all over the whole egg, rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the eggshell is seen in many types of architecture. including doorways and large windows. The strong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thin eggshell can even hold up 20kg of weight!
51. The main purpose of the passage is to __________________________.
A. test what eggshells are made of B. learn how lo break eggshells
C. find out different kinds of eggshells D. show that eggshells re strong
52. Picture ________________is the right way to practice Step 3.
53. From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ______________________.
A. the material of eggshell is special
B. it puts the pressure at one point
C. it spreads pressure to the whole egg
D. the weak point supports the strong ones
54. ___________ is an example of dome shape putting into use in architecture.
55. You might se he text in the _______________ section of a magazine.
A. Animal World B. Trip Advice C. Amazing Food D. Science Kids
D.
There you are, looking through your Qzone or Weibo, and you come across sayings like "nbcs", "zqsg""or "paw". But what do they mean?
These are examples of internet slang(俚语)terns that have become popular among China's post-00 generation(时代). According to People's Daily, these internet slang terns mainly come from two ways: the acronyms( 首字母缩写)of pinyin or English and a set of emojis(表情).
For example, "nsdd" is made up of the first letters from pinyin "Ni shi dui de" which means "you are right" and "brb" means" Be right back". A group of emojis of "sun", "soccer" and "tea" may tell people that a person played soccer and drank tea in the daytime.
Li Junzhang, a l6-year-old student, loves using internet slang terms. She chooses to express herself using these symbols rather than words when communicating online. She believes. "We like to talk in a convenient way. And parents have no idea what we are talking about. Using the new terns creates a feeling of being ourselves and gives us a sense of belonging to a certain generation. "
"Of course. we encourage people to express themselves in different ways, "a language expert said. "but we also fear that the use of internet slang terms will lead to more mistakes in using Chinese characters. "
56. According to the passage, we can usually uses slang terms like "nsdd" or "brb" from ______.
A. magazines B. novels C. online language D. newspaper
57. We can infer(推理) the slang term "PAW" means________________.
A. Parents are watching B. Laugh out loud C. Friends are forever D. Be right back
58. The activities mentioned in Paragraph 3 can be shown as the emojis _________________.
59. In the expert's opinion, using internet slang terms can____________________.
A. bring convenience in communication B. help o hide secrets from parents
C. encourage using Chinese characters D. cause problems in language using
60. It can be inferred from the passage ___________________.
A. young people like using slang terms when talking face to face
B. slang terms will take the place of traditional Chinese language
C. Li Junzhang prefers communicating with words to symbols online
D. using slang terms creates a sense of belonging to a certain generation
D
A big sandstorm hit northern China on March 15th, 2021. It covered many cities with thick clouds of yellow dust(尘土).
The storm, which came from Mongolia(蒙古国), was the largest sandstorm to hit China in the past 10 years. Many flights and classes were cancelled because the visibility(能见度) was lower than 500 meters.
The storm was the result of warm and dry weather in the area, together with the strong winds from Mongolia. "There has been little rainfall so far this spring and temperature is rising. So now is a worrying time for sandstorms, "said an expert from Beijing.
In recent years, sandstorms haven't been as common in northern China as before. The land with desertification(荒漠化) has been falling by 7, 585 km2 per year in China, and the area of sandy land has been decreasing by 1. 284 km²a year. This is thanks to China's Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP, 三北防护林工程) which started in the 1970s. Millions of trees have been planted in northern China to prevent sandstorms and protect the environment.
Besides, China has a color-graded warning system for sandstorms(as shown the picture), with red meaning the most serious, followed by orange, yellow, blue and green. Therefore, people would have time to get prepared for the sandstorm.
61. According to the passage, the sandstorm in March ________________.
A. covered many cities with rain
B. came from Northern China
C. has been the biggest one since 2011
D. improved the visibility to 500 m
62. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ______________of sandstorm.
A. results B. causes C. history D. areas
63. The underlined word "decreasing" in Paragraph 4 means_________________________.
A. going down B. rising up C. taking up D. running out
64. If the visibility in your city is 400m, a(n)______________warning will be given out.
A. red B. orange. C. yellow D. blue
65. The passage introduces TNSFP and the warning system to show_____________.
A. where the serious sandstorms come from
B. why people should protect the environment
C. how to protect ourselves during sandstorms
D. what China has done to fight against sandstorms
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项;使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整(每小题1分, 满分 5分)
E
On Feb 15th this year, a cat named Larry celebrated its 10 years as Britain's mouse-catcher in chief(主管). 66 __ And he is till working at London's 10 Downing Street(唐宁街) now.
Larry used to be homeless and was adopted(收养)by Dogs and Cats Home in London. _ 67 Brave and talented cats were badly needed to help out with the problem. _ 68 _ He has done a great job since then.
Now Larry has become a national star. 69 People like to see him sleeping or greeting guests when he is not catching mice. Larry's life story from a common cat to a popular star is an inspiration to us all. 70 And maybe normal as Larry used to be, we can also do great things one day.
A. The photos taken in his free time attract a lot of attention online.
B. His experience tells us why all animals are worth another chance.
C. Famous for his mouse-catching skill and bravery. Larry was called in.
D. In his time as a mouse-catcher, Larry has served three prime ministers.
E. The chancecamein2011, some mice were seen in he prime minister's house.
第二部分(非选择题)
V情景交际 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题(每小题2分, 共10 分)
71. 你想知道 Tom 的电话号码, 可以这样问∶
Tom, __________________________________________________________ ?
72. 看病时你要告诉医生你发烧了, 可以这样说∶
____________________________________________________________________.
73. 你想邀请 Sally 来参加你的派对, 可以这样问∶
Sally, _______________________________________________________________?
74. 你想知道这件衬衫多少钱, 可以这样问∶
____________________________________________________________________?
75. John 在餐馆里吸烟, 你可以这样劝告他∶
______________________________________________________ in the restaurant.
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2 分, 满分 10 分)
76. ____ ______________________________________________________________
77. __________________________________________________________________
78. __________________________________________________________________
79. __________________________________________________________________
80. ___________________________________________________________________
VII 短文填词(共 10小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China's long history has left us with many valuable traditional Chinese paintings. While some of them were _ 81 _ [lɒst] during wars, many more survived(幸存)thousands of years and are now protected in museums throughout China and around the _ 82 _ [wɜːld]. Five Oxen is one of these great paintings.
Five Oxen was painted __ 83 Han Huang, a famous painter in Tang Dynasty. The painting is of great importance because it is the _ 84 _(early) extant(现存的)paper painting in China. It is also one of the top 10 great works in China's __85__[a:t] history. Most ancient Chinese paintings are about 86 (flower), birds, humans and nature, but Han's painting of Five Oxen is an exception(例外).
Five Oxen is 139. 8 cm long and 20. 8 cm 87__. The oxen are in a line, each walking or standing in different ways: the first one on the left is looking forward, the _ 88 _ one looking back, the third one is painted full-frontal, the fourth looking up and the fifth eating grass. The eyes of the oxen are painted so__89___(careful) that they bring the animals to life.
The painting changed hands many times during its long history. It disappeared in 1900 and was 90 _(bring) back to China at a high cost. Now it is housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. VI. 书面表达(15 分)
礼物是家人或朋友送给你的一份情谊, 它通常代表着一份祝福、感激或鼓励。你曾收到最好的礼物是什么呢?请你以"The Best Gif I've Ever Had"为题, 写一篇 100 词左右的短文, 内容要点∶
1.介绍这份礼物以及它的特别之处;
2. 分享这份礼物背后的故事。"
The Best Gift I’ve Ever Had
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测
英语试题答案评分参考
1-5 BAABC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ACCBB
16. beach 17. driving 18. rest 19. nice 20. 7:30
21-25 BACCB 26-30 BACAB 31-35 ABCAC
36-40 CABAC 41-45 ABCAB
46-50 ABCBD 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 CABDD 61-65 CBABD
66-70 DECAB
*下列主观题可能存在多种答案, 应尽量减少不影响交际功能的非关键性错误的扣分, 如大小写错误等。
71. Tom, hat's your phone number?
72. I have a fever.
73. Sally, can you come to my party?
74. How much is the shirt?
75. No smoking/Don’t smoke in the restaurant.
76. The woman is older than the man.
77. He went fishing last Sunday.
78. He is playing the piano now.
79. The cake tastes(d) delicious/nice.
80. It is dangerous to swim in the river.
81. lost 82. world 83. by 84. earliest 85. art
86. flowers 87. wide 88. second 89. carefully 90. brought
书面表达∶(15 分)
第一档(13-15 分)∶ 能清楚地表述自己的观点和想法;语言准确、丰富、流畅, 富有个性和说服力;基本无语法错误;
第二档(9-12 分)∶ 能清楚地表述自己的观点和想法;行文比较自然, 但语言表达较平淡, 个性化和说服力较一般, 且存在少量语法错误;
第三档(5-8分)∶观点表述不够鲜明, 比较缺乏说服力; 同时各种语言用法错误较多;
第四档(1-4 分)∶ 内容比较空洞或不切题, 词汇和句式用法错误很多。
One possible version:
The best gift that I have ever had is a lamp which was given to me by my best friend Mandy two years ago. Although it looks quite normal, it has a special meaning to me.
Mandy was my classmate and best friend in primary school. We got separated when we entered our new middle schools. I was not so outgoing so when I meta whole class of new classmates, I felt lost. What's worse, my grades dropped during the first year. I talked about my problems and difficulties with Mandy one day and she comforted me by giving me much confidence. Then my birthday came, she came to my house and sent me this lamp. She hoped that it would give me light and warmth. Since then, this gift has been kept on my desk.
This gift is special and valuable to me because it is like the light that guides me whenever I am
down or moody. I'll cherish the lamp and our friendship forever.
2021年厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语听力录音稿
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. It will be cloudy tomorrow in Xiamen.
2. My brother likes to go camping on weekends.
3. We need to take our temperature at the school gate.
4. Children usually get their hair cut before the Chinese New Year.
5. Please remember to turn off the light when you leave the room.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
W: Do you come from France or Germany?
M: I'm German, but I live in China now.
听第2段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
M:I bought a new camera yesterday. Let me take a picture for you. Just stand there. Smile! Say
"cheese!"
W: Cheese!
听第 3段对话, 回答第 8小题。
W: Let's take a walk to the shopping mall.
M: On foot? You must be kidding! It's too far even by bus.
W: All right. Let's call a taxi instead.
M: OK, let's go!
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9小题。
M: It's time for a snack. Let's have something to drink. Come and help me!
W: OK. First, peel two oranges and cut them into pieces. Put them in the blender and shake it.
M: Mmm, this is the best juice I've ever had. May I have a sandwich, too?
W: Sure.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。
M: Jane, you look angry. What's the matter?
W: Mike borrowed my favorite storybook two weeks ago. When I asked for it, he said he left the book on the school bus and couldn't find it.
M: That's too bad. You could tell him to say sorry. And remind him to take good care of your things next time.
W: Then what about my storybook?
M: Well, let's go and buy you a new one.
W: Thanks, dad!
听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。
W: Hurry up, Tommy! We'll be late for the train.
M: Fine! I'm putting on my jacket. But I can't find my blue gloves. I remember putting them on the table last night.
W: Haha.
M: What are you laughing at?
W: Look at the mirror. You've got a hat with a blue finger on your head!
M: Oh! Here it is!
听第7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。
W: Hey, it's Friday. You know what that means--The Answer Game.
M: I know, I'll be in front of TV watching it tonight.
W: Those questions they asked last week were really hard, weren't they?
M: Right, but the man answered them all. It's amazing.
W: He won five hundred thousand dollars last Friday.
M: The same guy is going to be on again tonight. If he wins, he will get a million.
W:I bet next week he will win 10 million. Let's cheer for him.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格, 每空一词。(短文读三遍)
Great news for your coming holiday! As we know, the beach is always a popular place to spend the National Day. But the terrible traffic is the biggest problem for most people. The roads to the beach are sure to be full this year. Don't worry about it! Let Sunshine Travel Agency do the driving for you! While we drive, you can sit back and rest on your seat. Join us right now and let us help you have a nice day at the beach. Our bus will leave the downtown at 7:30 in the morning. You'll arrive at the beach ready to enjoy your holiday in the sun. Happy National Day!
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