福建省厦门市2020年初中毕业班质量检查试卷英语（文字版含听力和答案）

这是一份福建省厦门市2020年初中毕业班质量检查试卷英语（文字版含听力和答案），文件包含2020年厦门市初中毕业班质量检查英语试卷doc、福建省厦门市2020年初中毕业班质量检查试卷英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节, 20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What is William ding？
A. Picking up clthes. B. Sweeping the flr. C. Talking n the phne.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What time will the meeting begin？
A. 8：30. B. 845. C. 9：00.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What did the by d last weekend？
A. Climbed the muntains. B. Picked strawberries. C. Played card games.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Hw will the man get t Xiamen University？
A. By taxi. B. By busC. By bike.
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. What was the man ding when the wman came？
A. Smking. B. Ordering the fd. C. Having the check.
11. What will be served fr free？
A. Cheese pizza. B. Fried chicken. C. Fruit salad.
听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。
12. What sprt d they bth enjy？
A. Sccer. B. Baskefball. C. Vlleyball.
13. What are they ging t d nw？
A. Play basketball. B. Watch sccer. C. Play chess.
听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。
14. Where des the cnversatin take place？
A. At hme. B. At the airprt. C. At the train statin.
15. What will the wman d t welcme Grandpa？
A. Put phts tgether. B. Prepare his rm. C. Pick him up.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格, 每空一词。（读三遍）
IⅡ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1分, 满分15分)
21. -Please thrw the rubbish in the bins next time.
-Oh, I usually d that. I was just in a________.
A. hurry B. risk C. line
22. Fr ur safety, everyne must g____ the temperature check befre getting int schl.
A. thrugh B. acrss C. alng
23. -Have yu watched the nline cncert One Wrld:Tgether at Hme？
-What is it abut？I knw _______abut it.
A. smething B. anything C. nthing
24. -I wuld never try the skywalk there. It lks_______.
-Cme n. The nly way t vercme fear is t face it.
A. bring B. scary C. stupid
25. -D yu think I shuld wear a different dress？
-N, the ne yu have n lks wnderful, _______with yur hair like that.
A. prbably B. especially C. seriusly
26. -What shuld I d？I lst t Jimmy again.
-Max, yu can't _______yurself with ther peple all the time. Yu'll d it yur way.
A. cmpare B. help C. enjy
27. -Excuse me. Culd yu tell me hw t get t Tianzhu Muntain？
-Yu can take Bus 805. The driver will tell yu where t_______
A. get up B. get ff C. get ut
28. -Have yu seen the new Disney mvie Mulan？
-Yes. I _______it three times when I was in Nrway.
A. saw B. was seeing C. have seen
29. -What des the sign n the dr say？
-N visitr r relative can enter the patient's rm unless he_______
A. invites B. is invited C. is inviting
30. -What d yu think f yur new teacher？
-We_______ ask fr a better ne. All my classmates lve her s much.
A. shuldn't B. mustn't C. culdn't
31. -Peter ends up playing games again.
-There is n need t pick at yur sn all day lng. _______, he's a child.
A. S far B. Fr example C. After all
32. -I wuld never frget thse days_______I spent with my family at hme.
-Me t. It must be the lngest winter vacatin ever.
A. what B. wh C. which
33. -Hey, Mark. Wuld yu buy a cmputer secndhand?
-I wuld. I dn't mind if it's new r ld, _______ it wrks.
A. as sn as B. as far as C. as lng as
34. -I'd like t bk tw rms. Culd yu tell me_______?
-Certainly. A single rm is 120 dllars per night.
A. hw much it csts t stay fr 2 nights
B. hw I can get t the nearest htel
C. hw far it is frm the airprt t the htel
35. -I'm srry, but I can't find the bk yu lent me. Can I get yu a new ne?
- _______. It's nt a big deal.
A. It's my pleasure B. Frget abut it C. I think s
III. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
I had my backpack n my back and a leash（狗链）in my hand. It was “Bring Yur Pet t Schl" day！My dg Jax was happily walking 36 me as we headed fr the bus stp. The ther kids had their pets, t. We were all 37 t have ur pets with us.
38 we gt n the bus, hwever, things started t g dwnhill. The bus was full f nise！And the smell was 39 ！Jax's nse was trying t sniff（嗅）all the new smells, and it was hard t get him t fllw me int a seat. The bus driver's 40 came ver the speaker, "Please hld n t yur pets！It is dangerus t have them running all ver the bus！"
Finally, we were at schl. It lked like a 41 ！There were animals everywhere！Dgs f all shapes and sizes. Clrful birds in cages. And sme animals running free thrugh the grass, with kids 42 them in every directin！
They were making a 43 . Their fd was spread ver the grass. Fur was flating（飘浮）thrugh the air. Then, smething crazy 44 my eye. I saw a kangar jumping in the grass！
And a peacck（孔雀）walking slwly up the stairs！I didn't knw peple culd have them as pets. . .
And I 45 , cmfrtable in my bed. Ww, n wnder ur schl desn't have a“Bring Yur Pet t Schl"day！I was really glad I wuldn't have t wrry abut Jax all day at schl.
36. A. int B. beside C. twards
37. A. excited B. wrried C. surprised
38. A. when B. Since C. Befre
39. A. sweet B. fresh C. awful
40. A. sund B. vice C. nise
41. A. z B. garden C. park
42. A. taking after B. lking after C. running after
43. A. mistake B. mess C. jke
44. A. shut B. caught C. hurt
45. A. gave up B. stayed up C. wke up
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案（每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
Einstein was nce traveling frm Princetn n a train when the cnductr came dwn the aisle（过道）, checking the tickets f every passenger. When he came t Einstein, Einstein reached in his suit pcket. He culdn't find his ticket, s he reached in his truser pcket. It wasn't there, s he lked in his briefcase（公文包）but culdn't find it. Then he lked in the seat beside him. He still culdn't find it.
The cnductr said, "Dr. Einstein, I knw wh yu are. We all knw wh yu are. I'm sure yu bught a ticket. Dn't wrry abut it. "
Einstein ndded thankfully. The cnductr cntinued dwn the aisle checking tickets. As he was ready t mve t the next car, he turned arund and saw the great scientist dwn n his hands and knees lking under his seat fr his ticket.
The cnductr rushed back and said, “Dr. Einstein, Dr. Einstein, dn't wrry, I knw wh yu are. N prblem. Yu dn't need a ticket. I'm sure yu bught ne. ”
Einstein lked at him and said, "Yung man, I t, knw wh I am. What I dn't knw is where I'm ging. ”
46. What des the underlined wrd "cnductr" mean in Chinese？
A. 司机 B. 乘务员 C. 乘客 D. 推销员
47. Hw many places did Einstein search fr his ticket？
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
48. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？
A. The train was traveling t Princetn.
B. The cnductr kept asking fr the ticket.
C. Einstein hurt his hands and knees.
D. Einstein frgt where he was ging.
49. Hw did the cnductr prbably feel when hearing what Einstein said？
A. Surprised. B. Nervus. C. Angry. D. Afraid.
50. What is the best title fr this passage？
A. A Great Scientist B. The Nice Trip
C. A Thankful Cnductr D. The Lst Ticket
B
Because f COVID-19, yu need t stay at hme as much as pssible. Hwever, being stuck at hme fr t lng can be bring. S why nt try a staycatin? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
Plan a future trip
Staying at hme must have made yu feel really thirsty fr traveling. Nw that yu have the time, yu can plan and prepare fr a future trip by ding prper research.
Stay cnnected nline
It's actually a great time t cnnect with thse yu have nt kept in tuch fr a while. Netflix, a media（媒体）services prvider, is ffering a service called "Netflix Party". It allws yu t watch the latest shw alng with friends r family members wh are in ther hmes.
Take up a hbby
Yu prbably have sme free time since yu can't g anywhere. Spend a few hurs every day n yur hbbies, and yu culd have smething great t shw fr it when COVID-19 ends. Maybe yu are interested in writing a stry, taking phts f yur pets, videing yur life, ding kitchen science experiments（实验）r reading.
Pick anther space
One f the best parts f ging n vacatin is that yu get t experience smething new, fresh and exciting. Stay in anther space in yur hme t get that same feeling. Fr example, try sleeping in a guest rm r even in yur living rm t feel like yu're in a htel fr a vacatin utside.
With a little creativity, yu might just find ut that yu can have a lt f fun when staying at hme！
51. Which picture shws that yu' re taking a staycatin?
52. Which idea might help yu mst t have a TV night with yur friends？
A. Plan a future trip. B. Stay cnnected nline.
C. Take up a hbby. D. Pick anther space.
53. What des the underlined wrd “it" refer t？
A. Yur stry. B. Yur hbby.
C. Yur plan. D. Yur space.
54. Which is a gd way t pick anther space in the perid f COVID-19？
A. Camp in the living rm. B. Sleep in yur wn rm.
C. Watch mvies in the cinema. D. Stay in a htel rm.
55. What's the purpse f the passage？
A. T tell hw t jin Netflix Party.
B. T ffer advice n fightingCOVID-19.
C. T intrduce a traveling prject.
D. T give tips n having fun at hme.
C
Tky has annunced that the 2020 Summer Olympics will be put ff by a year.
This is the first break the mdern Olympics have faced since 1944-and nly wrld wars have ever brught the Olympic Games t a stp.
In 1904, Rme wn t hst the 1908 Olympics. But tw years int preparatins fr the event, Munt Vesuvius erupted（爆发）, causing serius destry in the cuntry. Rme had t give up its Olympic hst.
But even Munt Vesuvius eruptin culdn't cancel the Olympics. Instead, IOC（国际奥委会）turned t Lndn t hst-giving the city just 10 mnths t prepare. Lndn made the mst f that time and even managed t build a new stadium（体有场）, which was the first ever t be built especially fr the Games.
When Wrld War I brke ut in 1914, Berlin was already well int its preparatins t hst the 1916 Olympics. It, t, built a new stadium. Hwever, with mst f Eurpe at war, finally, the 1916 Games were canceled. But the Olympics restarted in Belgium in 1920. Dves（鸽子）were first sent at the pening ceremny as a symbl f peace. Fr the next 20 years, the Games carried n as usual and even the first Winter Olympics were started in France in 1924.
Yet, due t the utbreak f Wrld War III, the 1940 Games were ff. As the war lasted, the 1944 Games were canceled again.
56. What made Rme give up hsting the Olympics？
A. N stadiums. B. Wrld War I.
C. Wrld War II. D. Munt Vesuvius eruptin.
57. What des "Berlin was already well int its preparatins" mean?
A. Berlin was chsen B. Berlin was lucky
C. Berlin was refused D. Berlin was ready
58. When were dves first sent as a symbl f peace?
A. In the 19200lympics. B. In the 19240lympics.
C. In the 19400lympics. D. In the 1944 0lympics.
59. Accrding t the passage, hw many Olympics were canceled sincel904?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur
60. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Tky will give up hsting the Olympic Games.
B. Lndn built a new stadium fr the Olympic Games.
C. Berlin instead f Rme hsted the 1908 Olympic Games.
D. The first Winter Olympics were started in Belgium.
D
Can yu cmplete an LED circuit（电路）using a graphite（石墨）pencil？
Learn abut the cnductivity（导电率）f graphite and draw yur wn picture t see it light up！Let's d this super quick and easy experiment.
What's ging n?
Graphite is cnductive. Hwever, graphite is lw in cnductivity, the success f a circuit will depend n yur drawing. The shrter and thicker the lines are, the brighter yur light will be.
It's time t experiment! Try drawing different lines. Des it make a difference t the LED?
61. What is needed t draw yur picture in the experiment?
A. A crayn. B. A black pen.
C. A graphite pencil. D. A brush.
62. What's the purpse f this experiment?
A. T lean that the graphite is cnductive.
B. T learn that a battery can light an LED.
C. T learn hw t draw with a graphite pencil.
D. T learn hw t draw an LED circuit.
63. Which is the crrect rder t d the experiment?
①Place the battery n ne f the gaps.
②Draw any picture with a graphite pencil.
③Take an LED and stick the wire t the ther gap.
④Leave tw l cm gaps and mark yur psitive(+) and negative(-) lines.
A. ②①④③ B. ②④①③ C. ④③②① D. ④②①③
64. Which f the fllwing pictures may make the light brightest?
65. In which part f the newspaper can we prbably read this passage？
A. STORY B. ART C. SCIENCE D. SPORTS
第二节阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。（每小题1分, 满分5分）
E
As we all knw, taking ntes in class is really imprtant. In fact, we can be better prepared fr exams with gd nte-taking. It is the key t remembering, reviewing and studying class material（材料）. 66 It was fund ut t wrk quite well.
The Crnell methd was invented in the 1940s by Walter Pauk, a summary teacher at Crnell University. It helps his students take and rganize their ntes in class. 67
The Crnell methd requires very little preparatin. 68 Then write dwn the title n the tp f the page. Nw we can take dwn all the ntes in class int the Nte-taking Clumn. 69 Next, write dwn cues（提示）like key questins and wrds n the left. Finally, summarize（概括）the main ideas f the lessn n the bttm.
70 Try t answer the questins in the Cue Clumn by cvering the Nte-taking Clumn. It will help review the lessn better.
第二部分（非选择题）
v. 情景交际根据情景提示, 完成下列各题（每小题2分, 满分10分）
71. 你想对别人的帮助表达感谢, 可以这样说：
__________________________________________________________
72. 你想知道Tny的近况如何, 可以这样问：
__________________________________________________________
73. 你现在想和朋友外出, 需要征求妈妈的许可, 可以这样问：
__________________________________________________________, Mm？
74. 你想知道Mary多久喝一次牛奶, 可以这样问：
__________________________________________________________, Mary？
75. 父母要求你到家后必须洗手, 他们可以这样说：
_____________________________________________when yu get hme.
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分, 满分10分）
76. __________________________________________________________
77. __________________________________________________________
78. __________________________________________________________
79. __________________________________________________________
80. __________________________________________________________
VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Firewrks were invented in China in the 7th century. A grup f Taists（道士）were trying t create a 81 /ˈmedsn/that wuld make peple live frever. Instead, they invented gunpwder（火药）by accident. Frm then n, it was always 82 （use）fr firewrks.
Tday, firewrks mark celebratins all ver the wrld. Frm ancient China t the New Wrld, firewrks have 83 （develp）a lt. The very first firewrks didn't d much mre than pp（爆炸）, 84 mdern nes can create lts f shapes, many clrs and different sunds. Peple 85 /ʃuːt/firewrks int the sky when they are celebrating a great event. It fills the dark sky 86 bright reds, blues, yellws, greens and whites.
Often mvie r televisin cartns shw firewrks t mark the excitement f any event r activity. One such event is 87 （fall）in lve. If anything can prduce firewrks, it is a sweetheart's 88 /kis/r the tuch f a lver's hand.
Firewrks can als be a useful expressin. It means a great shw f 89 （nise）anger. Fr example, when ne wants t 90 a lud argument（争吵）, he may say. “I want n mre f these firewrks in this rm. ”
Whether yu are excited r angry, there are always firewrks.
VII. 书面表达（15分）
英语有句谚语：“Many hands make light wrk”。2020年全国协同抗击新冠, 让我们再次切身体会团队协作（teamwrk）的重要性。请分享一次你的团队协作经历, 分析成功或失败的原因, 并谈谈你对团队协作的看法。
要求：1. 字数：80词左右；2. 短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020年厦门市初中总复习教学质量检测参考答案
1-5BAABB 6-10CCCBA11-15CBCAB
16. blwing 17. il 18. fast 19. Safe 20. expensive
21-25AACBB 26-30ABABC 31-35 CCCAB 36-40 BAACB 41-45ACBBC
46-50BCDAD51-55ABBAD 56-60 DDACB 61-65 CABDC 66-70EACBD
注：下列非选择题可能存在多种答案，请根据具体情况酌情给分。
71. Thanks.
72. Hw's it ging，Tny？
73. Can I g ut with friends，Mm？
74. Hw ften d yu drink milk，Mary？
75. Yu must wash yur hands when yu get hme.
76. There is a schlbag n the table.
77. Tm enjys playing sccer.
78. I want t be a pliceman when I grw up.
79. A plane runs faster than a car.
80. I was ding my hmewrk at 4 p. m. yesterday.
81. medicine82. used 83. develped 84. but 85. sht86. with 87. falling 88. kiss 89. nisy 90. stp/end
VIII. One pssible versin
At the end f last term, we wrked tgether t have a party fr ur favrite teacher, Ms. Steen! T help ut with the party preparatins, we had a class meeting t wrk ut a plan at first. Then the mnitr divided the whle class int several grups. Sme planned the games and helped t buy sme f the fd and drinks. Others decrated the rm. I helped t bring Ms. Steen t the party. The party turned ut t be a great success and left a deep impressin n Ms. Steen.
As the saying ges, "Ten thusand lines can pull a bat". It's ur clear divisin f respnsibilities and cperatin that made the party successful. With all students pulling tgether in ne team, extrardinary results can be achieved. Hw des it wrk?
Ck by___16______ ht air arund fd
Why is it ppular?
Require little ____17____
Ck _________18______
_______19________ t use
Nt _____20______
1. Use yur graphite pencil and draw any picture n yur paper.
Tip:Draw a simple drawing. Create thick lines with yur pencil.
2. In yur drawing, leave a 1cm gap（空隙）n ppsite ends f yur drawing. Mark yur psitive(+) and negative(-) lines. Make sure there are n ther gaps.
3. Once yu' re dne with yur picture, place the battery n ne f the gaps. Make sure the psitive end f the battery tuches the psitive line and the negative end f the battery tuches the negative line.
4. Take an LED and stick the wire t the end f the lines acrss the ther gap. Make sure yur LED stands upright. The wires shuld be in tuch with the graphite lines. Nw, the LED will be n.
A. What's mre, it makes reviewing easier after class.
B. It's the wider main part n the right.
C. First, divide a page in a ntebk int fur parts.
D. Hw can we make gd use f the ntes after class?
E. One f the ways t take ntes is called the Cmell methd.