北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册Lesson 2 Language Learning Tips复习练习题

Unit 9 Learning Lesson 2 Language Learning Tips——2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册同步课时作业

一、填空

1.If __________(interest) in the Chinese folk art, you can email me.

2.When __________(ask) about the secret of his success, he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.

3.While __________(climb) the hill, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.

4.I feel __________(honour) to have the chance to live, work and associate with them.

5.Your hunger should be for the __________(acquire) of skills and knowledge, not about a new office or a better title.

6.I challenge you _________________(memorise) one verse a week for the rest of your life.

7.When _____(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.

8.I strongly recommend that every child _____(offer) a chance to experience hard life, which is good for their character building.

9.I know you have some difficulty _____(adapt) yourself to the new environment, and I'd like to give you some advice as follows.

10.The better you manage your time, the more _____(effective) you work.

二、七选五

    Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. ①__________ You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better.

    Changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain. ②__________ Imagine the structure of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations. When you were a child as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. ③__________ Now your brain makes that map more efficient.

    As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? ④__________ As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient.

    This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you are good at and what you love most. ⑤__________ Remember that with everything you do, you're shaping your brain for the future.

    A. The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult.

    B. Playing cards with your mind can make your memory better.

    C. You're becoming more and more independent and making decisions for yourself.

    D. So try different activities, and stick to them if you think they've useful.

    E. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map.

    F. You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands.

    G. Different people have different changes in the body.

三、阅读理解

   Braxton Moral walked across the stage at his high school in Ulysses, Kansas as a graduate. Soon after that, the 17-year-old set another milestone(里程碑): receiving his degree from Harvard University.

    Moral's parents got him admitted to the world-famous university when he was just 11. "My parents noticed I was bored in school and needed something to encourage my growth, so they ended up finding Harvard University Extension School," he said.

    "Most courses can be taken online, but Extension School students must also earn 16 credit hours (学分) in person in the school in Cambridge, Massachusetts," said Moral.

    Studying for both high school and Harvard at the same time wasn't easy. But teachers in his high school took a lot of the work off, allowing Moral to spend a few hours each day working on Harvard's coursework.

    Moral has always been drawn to law and politics, and he's now hoping to go to law school. "I am, of course, excited to end this stage of my life and hungry to begin the next," he said.

    Moral's older sister, Brittney Jo Seger, told reporters that her brother had always been gifted (有天赋的). "When he was little, his vocabulary was amazing," she said. "Something my mom, sister and I noticed early on was his memory. That's one of the things that make him unbelievable. He can look at anything or read anything, and he will immediately remember it forever."

    Morale book, Harvard in the Heartland, is also coming out, which is about his experience as "a gifted boy from a small farming town".

1.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A. Moral spent 17 years studying for a Harvard degree.

B. Moral studied for his Harvard degree completely online.

C. Moral performed poorly and caused problems in school.

D. Moral studied for his Harvard degree while in high school.

2.What's Moral's high school teachers' attitude towards his Harvard coursework?

A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Negative. D. Worried.

3.Which of the following is an important reason for Moral's success?

A. Enjoying drawing.

B. Having super memory.

C. Being hungry for degrees.

D. Writing about his experience.

答案以及解析

一、填空

1.答案：interested

2.答案：asked

3.答案：climbing

4.答案：honoured

5.答案：acquisition

6.答案：to memorise

7.答案：comparing

解析：句意为：当对比不同的文化时，我们经常只关注差异而没有注意到诸多相似之处。此处compare和其逻辑主语we为主动关系，故填comparing作状语。

8.答案：be offered

解析：句意为:我强烈建议给每个孩子提供一个体验艰苦生活的机会，这有利于他们的性格培养。recommend意为“建议”，其后的从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语用should do,其中 should可以省略，且offer和从句主语every child之间为被动关系，因此填被动形式。

9.答案：adapting

解析：句意为:我知道你在适应新环境方面遇到了一些困难，想给你如下建议。固定短语have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“在做某事方面有困难”，故此处填adapting。

10.答案：effectively

解析：句意为:你把时间管理得越好，工作就越有效率。此处应用副词修饰动词work,故填effectively。

二、七选五

答案：CAEFD
解析：①下句中的also提示上下文应该是并列结构,C项" You're becoming more and more independent and making decisions for yourself."结构与下句相同,且其含义互相呼应。

②上文提到变化发生在整个身体内,甚至是大脑。A项表示大脑中的变化会对如何成年有影响,符合语境。

③前句表示“当你还是个孩子,学习新事物的时候,大脑会创造出越来越多通往不同目的地的道路”;下句表示“现在大脑使这个地图更有效率”。空格所在句起承上启下的作用,E项符合语境。

④前句表示“如果长时间玩电子游戏,你会用到什么技能?” F项"You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands."用来回答上文问题。

⑤前句提到“这是练习新的技能、发现擅长什么、最喜欢什么的最佳时间。”D项建议尝试不同的活动,如果觉得有用就坚持下去。故D项符合语境。

三、阅读理解

答案：1-3 DBB

解析：1. 推理判断题。根据第一段中Soon after that, the 17-year-old set another milestone：receiving his degree from Harvard University.可知，高中毕业不久之后，他就从哈佛大学获得了学位。由此可推知，Moral在高中时就为获哈佛大学学位而学习。故选D。

2. 推理判断题。根据第四段中But teachers in his high school took a lot of the work off, allowing Moral to spend a few hours each day working on Harvard's coursework.可知，他所在高中的老师们取消了很多作业，允许Moral每天花几个小时做哈佛大学的作业。由此可推知，Moral的高中老师们对于他哈佛的课业表示支持。故选B。

3. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Something my mom, sister and I noticed early on was his memory. That's one of the things that make him unbelievable.可知，拥有超强的记忆力是Moral成功的重要原因。故选B。