人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修2Unit 5 Music课时练习

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修2Unit 5 Music课时练习，共11页。试卷主要包含了Time is limited，regularly　考查副词，befre　考查连词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She is (自信的) f victry in Saturday's final.
2.Li Wenliang, an eye dctr in Wuhan, will be remembered frever fr his (投入) t wrk.
3.She had sent ut well ver fur hundred (请柬) that afternn.
4.Time is limited. Please be (简要的).
5.After lunch we parted, s I didn't knw what happened t him a .
6.If yu are s t caffeine(咖啡因), avid it in the afternn and evening.
Ⅱ.选词填空
have cnfidence in;as well as;r s;in brief;all srts f;abve all
1.The shelves were filled with vegetables—eggplants, cucumbers, cabbages, tmates.
2.Be pleasant and friendly, but , be plite.
3. , there are many easy ways f keeping fit.
4.Yu can make it! I yu!
5.By ding s, yu can burn an extra 100 calries ver the curse f a 30-minute wrkut.
6.Accrding t Dr. Zhng Nanshan, COVID-19 can affect adults children.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Yu will never gain success unless yu are fully devted yur wrk.
2.Jet Li and Jackie Chan, bth f whm are famus kung fu (act) in China, are childhd heres f many bys.
3.Nw this frmer ryal palace is pen t the public as a majr turist (attract).
4.We were all shcked at the (pain) news that Kbe Bryant was killed in the air crash.
5.He (intend) t g but changed his mind at last.
6.Knwledge is vital, but knwledge is nthing understanding!
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.他描述了那场事故, 好像他亲眼所见一般。
He described the accident it with his wn eyes.
2.如果不被帮忙,玛丽将不能独自完成那项任务。
Mary will nt be able t finish the task n her wn .
3.雪莉感到非常伤心,坐在椅子上什么也不说。
, Shirley sat n the chair and didn't say anything.
4.太阳是一颗地球环绕着它运行的恒星。
The sun is a star the earth mves.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
After Freddy and the band became famus, they went t British n a brief tur, where their devted fans wuld wait 1 hurs t get tickets fr their cncerts. Freddy was nw full f cnfidence when he went int a cncert hall. He enjyed singing and all the 2 (cngratulate)! In additin, Freddy and the band 3 (invite) t prefrm n a TV prgramme 4 (call) “Tp f the Pps”, in 5 Freddy had t be dressed in an expensive suit and give a perfrmance t a TV camera.When the prgramme came t 6 end, thusands f peple telephned t express their lve fr the band, wishing t see them again.
They were 7 (please) with the utcme at first, but things sn went wrng. They culdn't g anywhere withut 8 (fllw). It was useless fr them t wear sunglasses r beards, because fans culd always recgnize them.Besides, their persnal life was 9 (regular) discussed by peple. Finally, they decided t leave the cuntry 10 it became t painful fr them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021北京首都师范大学附属中学高一上开学分班考试,)
Twenty-five yung musicians frm arund the wrld have cme t Califrnia t train and perfrm this mnth. They will take part in an internatinal prgram called iPalpiti. The name cmes frm the Italian wrd fr “heartbeat”.
Eduard Schmieder is the prgram's cnductr and musical directr. Schmieder and his wife started the prgram in 1997 with the help f vilinist and cnductr Yehudi Menuhin.
This year, the musicians cme frm 19 cuntries, including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder ntes sme f the musicians are frm cuntries that are at war with each ther. And they are sitting next t each ther, and becme friends. He says thrugh their music and friendship, they are making the wrld mre peaceful.
The musicians taking part in the prgram range in age frm their late teens t their 30s.
Schmieder says they include winners f majr music cmpetitins. Peter Rainer is a vilin player frm Germany. He serves as cncertmaster, the link between the musicians and cnductr. “It's s great that yu have s many sensitive musicians. They all are very alert and awake and listen t each ther and it's a lt f fun.” Turkish vila player Can Sakul says the internatinal grup wrks well tgether. “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange,” said Russian vilinist Semyn Prme. “Everyne has their wn pinin f music, and abut hw t play every cmpsitin. It's very interesting t interact with everybdy, t play tgether and t create ne pinin fr everybdy.”
This year, the festival fcuses n music frm the 1600s t the 1900s. But cell player Franciac Vila f Ecuadr said music had n gegraphic bundaries. Vila added that the musicians gt t knw mre abut each ther as they perfrmed great music.
“It's interesting t see where we intersect(相交), and hw many things we have in cmmn. And als the music wrld is quite small, s yu're nly ne persn away frm knwing everyne else.” Can Sakul said the musicians wh have taken part in the training and festival made up a big family. He added that he was prud t be a part f it.
1.When was the prgram funded?

A.In this mnth.B.In the 1600s.
C.In this year.D.In 1997.
2.Mentining that “sme f the musicians are frm cuntries that are at war with each ther”, Schmieder intends t present that .
A.musicians cntinue t fight in cmpetitins
B.music makes the wrld mre harmnius
C.musicians are frm different cuntries
D.the wrld is nt peaceful
3.What des the underlined wrd “sensitive” prbably mean?
A.Flexible.B.Artificial.
C.Brilliant.D.Energetic.
4.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Musicians have much in cmmn
B.A natinal music prgram
C.Music has n gegraphic bundaries
D.Music cmpetitins at war
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020江苏泰州高一下期末,)
It's cmmn that yu dine ut with backgrund music filling the restaurant. Tday, mealtime music has becme s ppular that we ignre hw listening t music affects ur dining experience. 1
Peple eat n beats. Just as listening t fast music while exercising tends t make peple run faster, studies have shwn that fast tunes actually make diners eat faster. 2 They play sngs with fast music during the busy lunch rush and select mre relaxing sngs when there are plenty f pen tables.
Music changes the cncept f time. 3 Studies have shwn that playing classical music during eating can help peple lse track f time in the mst effective way. Playing familiar sngs, n the ther hand, actually helps peple judge hw lng they've been staying.
Music influences behavir. Studies have prved that music can influence the behavir f listeners. 4 In cntrast, quiet and relaxing music inspires plite talks and creates a mre rmantic atmsphere.
Music changes hw fd tastes. Research has indicated that the sund and frequency play a big rle in hw ur brain reacts t the taste. 5 High frequencies add t sweetness while lw frequencies increase bitterness. And lud backgrund nise has the tendency t decrease the verall enjyment f fd.
A.Time flies when yu're having fun.
B.Many restaurateurs have used this research t cntrl the pace as needed.
C.Lud music tends t encurage lud cnversatins and increased drinking.
D.Certain tunes and sngs can even affect ur feeling f fd when we are eating it.
E.Researchers lk at whether r nt lud, fast music may increase the amunt f eaten fd.
F.The luder the music, the mre ckies, chips, and sugary drinks shppers end up adding t their carts.
G.Many studies say that music can actually affect the eating pace, time cncept, table behavir and fd tastes.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.概要写作
()
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The famus classical pianist, Kng Xiangdng, surprised his fans last week by giving a cncert cmbining classical music with Chinese flk music. Kng explained that he tried this because he wanted t create smething new. “As a musician, playing the same music in different cities f the wrld is very bring,” says Kng. He als feels that playing Chinese flk music n the pian can help bring it t the rest f the wrld.
Music has always been part f Kng's wrld. As his mther was a great music lver, he lived with music frm birth. But it wasn't always easy fr the yung Kng Xiangdng. His mther culdn't buy him a pian until he was seven. She had t draw pian keys n a piece f paper s that he culd learn t play as early as pssible. The 5-year-ld Kng wuld practice n the paper pian as his mther clapped the rhythm. He was made t practice the pian s much that, at times, he thught abut giving up. Hwever, he didn't quit, and he became a great pianist. In 1986, at the age f 18, he became the yungest prize winner in Mscw's Tchaikvsky Internatinal Music Cmpetitin. He went n t win awards in cmpetitins acrss the wrld.
Because f Kng's talent and hard wrk, he became famus wrldwide. But after years f perfrming, he felt that in sme ways he had lst his identity. That was why he went back t his rts and rediscvered the beauty f Chinese flk music. He began experimenting with different styles and his Dream Tur Cncert was the result.
Kng's new experiment in Chinese flk music was s imprtant t him that he even changed his appearance. Befre he arrived at his cncert last week, he had shaved ff all his hair! Since his music style was new, he decided his hairstyle had t be new t!
Whether Kng is changing his appearance r transfrming his music, he is a pineer in music tday. The cncert last week was such a success that Kng's Dream Tur Cncert is expected t run fr the next tw years in Beijing, Shanghai, and ther main cities befre ging t Paris and New Yrk.









答案全解全析
Part 3 Using Language
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.devtin 3.invitatins 4.brief 5.afterwards
6.sensitive
Ⅱ srts f 2.abve all 3.In brief 4.have cnfidence in 5.r s 6.as well as
Ⅲ 考查固定搭配。句意:除非你全身心地投入到工作中,否则你永远也不会获得成功。be devted t致力于……。
2.actrs 考查名词及其复数。句意:李连杰和成龙都是中国著名的功夫演员,他们俩是许多男生童年时代的偶像。设空处在形容词famus后面,应填入名词,根据从句主语中的bth可知应用复数形式actrs,意为“(男)演员”。
3.attractin 考查词性转换。句意:现在,这座昔日的王宫作为一个主要的旅游景点向公众开放。根据设空处前的不定冠词a可知应用名词attractin意为“有吸引力的地方”, turist attractin旅游景点。
4.painful 考查词性转换。句意:听到科比·布莱恩特在空难中丧生的惨痛消息,我们都震惊了。 设空处修饰后面的名词news,所以填形容词painful。
5.had intended 考查时态。句意:他本打算去的,可最后改变了主意。“had+表示个人意志、打算、想法的动词的过去分词”表示“本来要做某事(但事与愿违)”, 所以应填had intended。
6.withut 考查双重否定。句意:知识固然重要,但未经理解的知识毫无价值!由语境可知,设空处需填入一个表否定意义的词使句子的逻辑通顺,介词withut与前面的nthing构成双重否定结构。
Ⅳ if/thugh he had seen 2.withut being helped
3.Feeling very sad 4.arund which
Ⅴ 考查介词。句意:弗雷迪和乐队成名后,他们去英国进行了一次短暂的巡演,在那里忠实的歌迷们为了能买到他们演唱会的票会等上好几个小时。“wait fr+时间段”表示“等待多长时间”。故填fr。
2.cngratulatins 考查名词及其单复数。根据空前的all the可知此处应用复数名词cngratulatins作enjyed的宾语,表示“祝贺”。
3.were invited 考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意:另外,弗雷迪和乐队还被邀请在一个名为“流行歌曲之巅”的电视节目上表演,在节目中弗雷迪身着昂贵的西装,对着电视摄像机表演。文章整体是一般过去时态,此处也应用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事情;Freddy and the band与invite为被动关系,应用被动语态;主语Freddy and the band表示复数意义,故填were invited。
4.called 考查过去分词作后置定语。句意见上题。设空处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰前面的名词prgramme; prgramme与call为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填called。
5.which 考查“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。句意见第3题。本句中in 5 Freddy had t be dressed in an expensive suit and give a perfrmance t a TV camera 为“介词in+关系代词”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词prgramme,关系代词在从句中作介词in的宾语,指物,故填which。
6.an 考查不定冠词。 句意:节目结束时,成千上万的人打电话来表达他们对乐队的喜爱,希望能再见到他们。cme t an end 是固定短语,意为“结束”。
7.pleased 考查形容词。句意:起初他们对结果很满意,但很快就出了问题。be pleased with为固定搭配,表示“对……满意”,符合语境。故填pleased。
8.being fllwed 考查动名词。句意:他们无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。设空处在介词withut后面,介词后面的动词使用v.-ing形式,又因为They与fllw之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故填being fllwed。
9.regularly 考查副词。句意:而且他们的个人生活经常被人们讨论。设空处修饰discussed,应用副词,故填regularly。
10.befre 考查连词。句意:最后,他们决定在情况还没变得令他们太痛苦之前离开这个国家。befre引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了音乐人Schmieder创建了一个由来自不同国家的不同年龄的音乐家组成的团队,他们在一起合作交流,希望通过他们的音乐和友谊使世界更加和平。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Schmieder and his wife started the prgram in 1997 with the help f vilinist and cnductr Yehudi Menuhin.”可知Schmieder和妻子在1997年开始的这个项目,故选D。
2.B 推理判断题。根据文中第三段可知来自交战国的音乐家们坐在一起,互相成了朋友。Schmieder想以此表达音乐使世界更和谐,故选B。A项“音乐家们继续在比赛中战斗”;C项“音乐家们来自不同的国家”;D项“世界不和平”。A、C、D三项都不是Schmieder想要表达的内容。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据上文提到的they include winners f majr music cmpetitins可知,参加这个项目的音乐家都是非常有悟性、有成就的人。此处sensitive 指的是“有悟性的,杰出的”,故选C。A项“灵活的”;B项“人工的;人造的”;D项“精力充沛的”。
4.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了音乐人Schmieder创建了一个由来自不同国家不同年龄的音乐家组成的团队,他们在一起合作交流,Schmieder希望通过他们的音乐和友谊使世界更和平。C项“音乐没有地理界限”表达了本文的写作主题,故选C。A项“音乐家们有很多共同之处”;B项“一个国家音乐项目”;D项“交战中的音乐比赛”。
【高频词汇】 1.cnductr n.指挥 2.range 从……到……变化 3.serve as充当;起……作用 4.exchange n.交流;交换 5.cmpsitin n.作品 6.interact with...与……交流
7.harmnius adj.和谐的
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了音乐对饮食的影响。音乐可以影响饮食节奏、时间观念、餐桌行为和食物的口味。
1.G 上文Tday, mealtime music has becme s ppular that we ignre hw listening t music affects ur dining experience.讲述就餐音乐如此普遍以至于我们忽视了听音乐如何影响我们的就餐体验,根据下文的段落主旨句可知,本文讲述的是音乐对就餐的影响,G项“许多研究表明,音乐实际上会影响饮食节奏、时间观念、餐桌行为和食物口味。”符合语境,承上启下。故选G。
2.B 上文studies have shwn that fast tunes actually make diners eat faster讲述研究表明快节奏实际上让就餐者吃得更快,可知,音乐影响就餐的速度,结合下文They play sngs with fast music during the busy lunch rush and select mre relaxing sngs when there are plenty f pen tables.(在繁忙的午餐高峰期,他们播放快节奏的音乐,当有足够的可使用的桌子时,他们选择更放松的歌曲。)可推断B项“许多餐馆老板已经利用这项研究来控制所需的速度。”符合语境。故选B。
3.A 根据本段主旨句Music changes the cncept f time.可知,本段讲述音乐改变时间观念,A项“当你玩得开心的时候,时间过得很快。”切题。故选A。
4.C 根据下文In cntrast, quiet and relaxing music inspires plite talks and creates a mre rmantic atmsphere.(相反,安静和放松的音乐可以激发礼貌的谈话,创造更浪漫的氛围。)可知,后文与空格处语意相反,C项“响亮的音乐往往会鼓励大声的谈话和增加饮酒量。”符合语境,故选C。
5.D 根据段落主旨句可知,本段讲述音乐改变食物的味道,根据下文High frequencies add t sweetness while lw frequencies increase bitterness. And lud backgrund nise has the tendency t decrease the verall enjyment f fd.(高频率增加甜味,而低频率增加苦味。响亮的背景噪声有降低食物整体享受的趋势。)可推断,D项“当我们吃东西的时候,某些曲调和歌曲甚至会影响我们对食物的感觉。”符合语境,故选D。
【高频词汇】 1.beat n.节拍 2.tend v.往往会 3.rush n.高峰期
4.lse track f time 忘记时间 5.effective adj.有效的 6.in cntrast相反;相比之下 7.atmsphere n.氛围;大气层 8.react vi.作出反应
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文的主题语境是人与社会,语篇类型是记叙文,主要介绍了古典钢琴家孔祥东在他的音乐会上将古典音乐与中国民间音乐结合起来,目的是把中国民间音乐带到全世界。在母亲的影响下,孔祥东从小就学会了弹钢琴,但他的成功之路并不容易。由于他的才华和努力,他在比赛中赢得了许多大奖,享誉世界。多年的古典音乐表演让他感觉失去了自己的身份,于是他转向了中国的民间音乐。孔祥东尝试了不同的音乐风格,被认为是当今音乐界的先驱。
脉络分析
写作建议
1.细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握文章主旨,例如本文是一篇人物介绍。
2.弄清结构,归纳段意。概要写作是写全文概要,不是写某一部分的概要,或者就某些问题写出要点。因此一定要弄清文章结构,归纳文章各段大意。
3.列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构,将内容分项扼要表述并注意结构上的顺序,在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。
4.在写作时要特别注意下面几点:
(1)概要应包括原文中的主要事实,略去不必要的细节。在本文中,孔祥东在幼年时期学习钢琴时遇到了很多障碍,在概要写作中不需要详细罗列,只需要总结出nt easy即可。
(2)安排好篇幅的比例,概要应同原文保持协调,即用较多的文字写重要内容,用较少的文字写次要内容。
(3)注意要点之间的衔接,要用适当的关联词语贯通全文,切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子,但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语,以免显得生硬。
(4)不排斥用原文的某些词句,但不要照搬原文的句子,如果不能完全用自己的话语表达,至少对原文做一些同义词替换,如果结构上也能有一些转换会更好。如原文中有Because f Kng's talent and hard wrk, he became famus wrldwide.一句,在概要写作中可转换为Due t his talent and great effrts, he became renwned wrldwide.
(5)计算词数,看是否符合规定的词数要求。
One pssible versin:
Kng Xiangdng, a classical pianist, perfrmed classical music cmbined with Chinese flk music.(要点1) Influenced by his mm, Kng Xiangdng learned t play the pian frm an early age but his way t success is nt easy.(要点2) Due t his talent and great effrts, he became renwned wrldwide fr winning many great awards and is regarded as the pineer in music fr his new experiment in Chinese flk music.(要点3)