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2020-2021学年Unit 5 Poems一课一练
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这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 5 Poems一课一练，共17页。
1.The shp assistant wrapped the package and tied it with (细绳).
2.Tears cme nt nly frm (悲伤) r pain, but als frm ther emtins.
3.Steve and I were at very different stages in ur (各自的) careers.
4.This is a puzzling questin which is cmpletely beynd her (理解力).
5.As we all knw,their decisin was based n ignrance and (偏见).
6.Zhng Nanshan has nw becme a natinal icn, with crwds f peple waiting t see him (在任何地方) he ges.
Ⅱ.选词填空
keep up with;lk frward t;write dwn;be related t;be based n;make a list f;take turns t
1.I'm visiting the art gallery next week.
2.We take care f ur grandmther during the hliday.
3.Tiredness a driver's respnse time, s yu shuld never drive when tired.
4.While cmpsing an essay, what yu intend t include in it is f great help.
5.In class, yu shuld listen carefully and the imprtant pints emphasized by the teacher.
6.The success f the Tianwen 1 prbe scientific and technlgical innvatin and China's strng natinal strength.
7.In rder t the trend f develpment, sme express delivery cmpanies use drnes (无人机) t deliver gds.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.As a matter f fact, the prblem is nt as (cmplicate) as yu imagine.
2.The survey fund a wide (vary) in the prices charged fr canteen fd.
3.Dickens's nvels made great cntributins t English (literary).
4.Hearing this sng, the ld man's face lked (srrw) suddenly.
5.We shuld have (sympathetic) fr thse in truble and try ur best t help them.
6.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prve his (inncent).
7.Mandela made great cntributins t the eliminatin(消除) f (race) prejudice in Suth Africa.
8.After graduating frm senir high schl, I was still in (crrespnd) with my frmer classmates.
9.As a matter f fact, the psychlgical state f senir high students is
(utter) different frm that f junir high students.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。
The by under the tree is my brther.
2.你知道他缺席会议的原因吗?
D yu knw he was absent frm the meeting?
3.书中的这些图片使故事读起来更有趣。
The pictures in the bk .
4.昨天等公共汽车的时候,我遇到了一位老朋友。
the bus yesterday, I met an ld friend.
5.不管你做什么,如果想把它做好,就需要努力。
, if yu want t d it well, yu need t wrk hard.
6.在贫困地区,无论你去哪里,都会看到政府为帮助农民脱贫致富所做出的努力。
in the pr areas, yu can see the effrts made by the gvernment t help farmers get rid f pverty and becme rich.
7.当站在我们过去经常一起玩耍、一起学习的地方时,我们不禁想起了昔日快乐的时光。
When we std at the place play and study tgether, we culdn't help thinking f ur happy ld days.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021山东日照高二上期中统考,)
Sam is a furth-year student at Harvard Medical Schl,but petry is still a big part f his life,nw with a new teacher,Rafael Camp,wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk. Rafael is a physician, a prfessr and a highly respected pet.
“Petry is in every encunter(邂逅)with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way abut petry. And if we d anything when we're with ur patients,we're really immersing(使沉浸于)urselves in their stries,really hearing their vices. And,certainly,that's what a pem des,”he said.
Rafael wrries that smething imprtant has been lst in medicine and medical educatin tday: humanity, which he finds in petry. T end that,he leads a weekly reading and writing wrkshp fr medical students and residents(住院医生).
He thinks medical training fcuses t much n distancing the dctr frm his r her patients,and that pems can help clse that gap.
Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz is ne f the wrkshp regulars. She said, “I think there's n ther prfessin ther than medicine that prduces as many writers as it des. And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients' interacting when patients are at their saddest mments.”Nt everyne believes that's what dctrs shuld d, thugh.
Rafael said,“I was afraid f hw peple might judge me,actually. In the medical prfessin,as many peple knw, we must always put the emergency first. But, yu knw, that kind f treatment, if it's happening in the hspital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad utcme. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn't survived the cancer. Dn't we still have a rle as healers there?”
In a pem titled “Health”, Rafael writes f the wish t live frever in a wrld made painless by ur incurable jy. He says he will cntinue teaching students, helping patients and writing pems, his wn brand f medicine.
1.What d we knw abut Rafael Camp?
A.He wrks as a dctr.
B.He is under medical care.
C.He is a literature prfessr.
D.He knws little abut petry.
2.What des the authr try t shw in Paragraph 2?
A.The imprtance f medical training.
B.The effect f petry n medical treatment.
C.The similarity invlved in petry and medical wrk.
D.The present relatinship between patients and dctrs.
3.What des Andrea Schwartz think f petry?
A.It cmfrts patients' family.
B.It cntributes t medical wrk.
C.It has nthing t d with dctrs.
D.It keeps dctrs away frm patients.
4.What is Rafael Camp's view n petry?
A.It requires a lt f spare time.
B.It can prvide a useful tl fr dctrs.
C.It has little effect n patients' cnditins.
D.It shuld be included in emergency treatments.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021江苏苏州高二上期中统考,)
In June 9, 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age f 58.The next day, a headline in The New Yrk Times read:“Death f the Great by the Peple f Tw Cntinents.”
1 Even tday, the British nvelist is lved by readers all ver the wrld. Dickens created sme f the mst unfrgettable characters in English literature.Yu must have heard f r even read sme f his nvels: Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carl and A Tale f Tw Cities. 2 Since 1897, there have been mre than 300 film and televisin adaptatins f Dickens's wrks.
Natalie McKnight is a literature prfessr wh studies Dickens and his wrks. She explains why the nvelist has remained s ppular. One imprtant reasn, she says, is that Dickens wrte frm his heart. 3 A Christmas Carl, fr example, was written t make every reader think abut hw they culd make a difference t their sciety. Peple always enjy wrks that make them laugh ut lud, cry and think. 4 Hwever, few f them wrked as hard as Dickens t attract readers' minds.
Dickens wrte abut situatins and emtins that still interest peple tday. 5 His wrks led t many imprtant scial changes.
This year marks the 151th year f Dickens's death. It's anther chance t remember this great writer. Will yu read (r reread) sme f his mst famus wrks?
A.He tried hard t prduce emtinal effects amng his readers.
B.He used his pen t fight scial inequality and gave vice t the pr.
C.Dickens's early life was very hard.
D.A Tale f Tw Cities has sld mre than 200 millin cpies.
E.The headline was nt verstating the fame f Dickens.
F.Their wrks became the best-sellers f that time.
G.Many ther 19th-century nvelists wrte entertaining wrks.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2021湖南雅礼教育集团高二上期中,)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a rich cuple wh was thrwing a big New Year party at their huse. S they went shpping at the market where everything was f high cst and fixed price. They wanted t maintain their level f standard s they didn't mind paying fr it. After purchasing all they needed, they called a prter t carry everything and drp it at their hme. The prter wh came was f an ld age, and lked very unhealthy, and his clthes were trn, and he lked as if he wasn't even able t meet his daily needs.
They asked the prter abut the charge fr delivering their gds t their hme. The ld prter quted just $20, well belw the market price. Yet, the cuple argued and bargained with the prter and finally settled fr $15. The prter was struggling t make even a meal s he needed anything he culd earn.
The cuple was very happy, thinking hw well they bargained with the pr prter, and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the prter their address fr delivery. They reached their hme and ne hur passed, and tw hurs passed, but the prter still didn't deliver their stuff.
The wife started t get angry at her husband, “I always tell yu nt t trust such a persn, but yu never listen t me. I am sure instead f delivering the gds t ur hme, he must have disappeared with everything. We must immediately g back t the market t inquire and then t the plice statin t file the cmplaint against him.”
They bth left fr the market. On their way near the market, they saw anther prter. They stpped him t inquire abut the ld prter and nticed that he was carrying their gds in his cart! The angry wife asked him, “Where is that ld thief? This is ur gds and he was suppsed t deliver them. It seems yu pr thieves are stealing ur gds and ging t sell them.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
When the prter heard the angry wife asking,
Paragraph 2:
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,
答案全解全析
Part 3 Using Language, Assessing Yur Prgress &Vide Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.grief 3.respective 4.cmprehensin
5.prejudice 6.wherever
Ⅱ frward t 2.take turns t 3.is related t
4.making a list f 5.write dwn 6.is based n 7.keep up with
Ⅲ 考查形容词。句意:事实上,这个问题并没有你想的那么复杂。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作表语,故填形容词cmplicated,意为“复杂的”。
2.variatin 考查名词。句意:调查发现餐厅食物的价格变动很大。分析句子结构可知,a wide 在句中作动词fund的宾语, 故填名词variatin,意为“差别;变化”。
3.literature 考查名词。句意:狄更斯的小说对英国文学做出了巨大贡献。English 作介词t的宾语,故填名词literature,意为“文学”。
4.srrwful 考查形容词。句意:听到这首歌,老人的脸突然看起来很悲伤。分析句子结构可知,lked在句中为系动词,故设空处应填形容词srrwful,意为“悲伤的”。
5.sympathy 考查名词。句意:我们应该同情那些身处困境的人,并且尽我们最大的能力去帮助他们。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作动词have的宾语, 故填名词sympathy,意为“同情”。
6.inncence 考查名词。句意:这位经理声称他有证据能证明自己无罪。his为形容词性物主代词,故设空处应填名词inncence,意为“清白,无罪”。
7.racial 考查形容词。句意:曼德拉为消除南非的种族偏见做出了巨大的贡献。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作定语,修饰名词prejudice,故填形容词racial,意为“种族的,人种的”。
8.crrespndence 考查名词。句意:高中毕业之后,我仍然与之前的同学保持通信联系。(be) in crrespndence with sb.意为“与某人通信联系”。故填crrespndence。
9.utterly 考查副词。句意:事实上,高中生的心理状态完全不同于初中生的心理状态。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作状语,修饰形容词different,故填副词utterly,意为“完全地,彻底地”。
Ⅳ is reading 2.the reasn why 3.make the stries mre interesting t read 4.When/While waiting fr 5.Whatever yu d 6.Wherever yu g 7.where we used t
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。诗歌不只是文人墨客的专属,它还为前赴后继的医护人员带来内心的慰藉,它是医护工作中的润滑剂,是治愈伤痛的“良药”。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rafael is a physician”可知,Rafael Camp是一名医生。故选A项。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Petry is in every encunter(邂逅)with my patients(诗歌存在于我和病人的每一次邂逅中)”和“that's what a pem des”判断出,作者想通过第二段表达诗歌和医护工作的相同之处。故选C项。
3.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients' interacting”可知,Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有助于医生和病人之间的互动,医生和病患关系紧密有助于医疗效果,由此判断出,Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有利于医疗工作。故选B项。
4.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Rafael Camp, wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk(Rafael Camp认为诗歌可以让每位医生的教育和工作受益)”及最后一段中的“He says he will cntinue teaching students, helping patients and writing pems, his wn brand f medicine.(他说他会继续教学生,帮助病人并写诗歌,这是他自己类型的医学。)”可知,Rafael Camp认为诗歌为医生提供有用的工具。故选B项。
【高频词汇】 1.physician n.医师;内科医师 2.humanity n.人道;仁慈 3.distance v.拉开距离;与……疏远 4.gap n.差距;分歧 5.ther than除了 6.emergency n.紧急情况 7.result in导致 8.utcme n.结果;后果
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了狄更斯及其作品的影响。
1.E 根据下一句“Even tday, the British nvelist is lved by readers all ver the wrld.”可知,即使在今天,这位英国小说家仍然受到全世界读者的喜爱,可见狄更斯的作品闻名于世,成就斐然。因此,E项“那个标题并没有夸大狄更斯的名声”符合语境。E项中的The headline指的是第一段提到的那个标题。
2.D 根据第二段最后一句“Since 1897, there have been mre than 300 film and televisin adaptatins f Dickens's wrks.(自1897年以来,已经有300多部影视作品改编自狄更斯的作品)”可知狄更斯的作品非常受欢迎,因此,D项“《双城记》已售出2亿多册”符合语境。
3.A 根据上一句“One imprtant reasn, she says, is that Dickens wrte frm his heart.(她说,一个重要的原因是狄更斯用心去写作)”及下文“Peple always enjy wrks that make them laugh ut lud, cry and think(人们总是喜欢能让他们大声笑出来、哭泣和思考的作品)”可知,狄更斯用心去写作,他努力在读者中产生情感影响,他的作品能让读者产生共鸣。
4.G 根据下一句“Hwever, few f them wrked as hard as Dickens t attract readers' minds.(然而,他们中很少有人像狄更斯那样努力地吸引读者的思想)”可知,在这里作者提到了一些其他作家,并把这些作家的作品与狄更斯的作品进行对比,因此,G项“许多其他19世纪的小说家写一些有趣的作品”符合语境。
5.B 根据下一句“His wrks led t many imprtant scial changes.(他的作品导致了许多重要的社会变革)”可推知,狄更斯的很多作品描述的是社会问题,才导致了社会的变革。因此,B项“他用笔与社会不平等作斗争,为穷人发声”符合语境。
【高频词汇】 1.headline n.大字标题;新闻摘要 2.nvelist n.小说家 3.character n.角色;人物 4.adaptatin n.改编本
5.make a difference有影响 6.lead t导致;引起 7.inequality n.不平等 8.verstate v.夸大 9.entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
Ⅲ.
One pssible versin:
Paragragh 1:
When the prter heard the angry wife asking, he turned back. The prter replied, “Madam, please calm dwn. I'm nt a thief. That pr ld man has been sick since last mnth. He culdn't earn enugh t even have a single meal f the day. Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, saying, ‘I have taken the mney fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme.' Madam, he is pr and hungry, but he is an hnest man. I am just n the way t cmpleting the ld man's last delivery t yur hme.”
Paragragh 2:
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes, and the wife felt s ashamed that she had n curage t lk her husband in the eye. Suddenly she rushed t the market. Half an hur later, she came back with sme fd in her hand. She passed the fd n t the prter, and said srry t the prter, saying that she shuldn't cnsider them as thieves. At last, the prter finished the delivery t their huse, and the rich cuple changed their attitude t the prters.
写作指导
故事
要素
Character
a rich cuple, an ld pr prter, and anther prter
Place
n the way near the market
What
A rich cuple hired an ld prter t carry the stuff they bught t their hme, but several hurs later, they didn't see their gds and the ld prter at hme. S they went back t the market t find ut why.
情节
Beginning
一对有钱的夫妇花了大价钱买了他们新年聚会上需要的东西。他们与一位老搬运工讨价还价,最终以15美元让这位老搬运工将他们的东西运送到家。
Develpment
在这对夫妇到家之后,又过了很长时间,老搬运工还没出现。妻子认为这位老搬运工是个小偷,所以这对夫妇回到市场去查看究竟。他们发现自己的货物在另一位搬运工的车上,妻子就很生气地说这两个搬运工是小偷。
续写
方向
Para. 1
When the prter heard the angry wife asking,
①Hw did the prter react?
②Hw did the prter explain the thing t the cuple?
Para. 2
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,
①What was the wife's reactin?
②What did the wife d?
③What was the result?
1.The shp assistant wrapped the package and tied it with (细绳).
2.Tears cme nt nly frm (悲伤) r pain, but als frm ther emtins.
3.Steve and I were at very different stages in ur (各自的) careers.
4.This is a puzzling questin which is cmpletely beynd her (理解力).
5.As we all knw,their decisin was based n ignrance and (偏见).
6.Zhng Nanshan has nw becme a natinal icn, with crwds f peple waiting t see him (在任何地方) he ges.
Ⅱ.选词填空
keep up with;lk frward t;write dwn;be related t;be based n;make a list f;take turns t
1.I'm visiting the art gallery next week.
2.We take care f ur grandmther during the hliday.
3.Tiredness a driver's respnse time, s yu shuld never drive when tired.
4.While cmpsing an essay, what yu intend t include in it is f great help.
5.In class, yu shuld listen carefully and the imprtant pints emphasized by the teacher.
6.The success f the Tianwen 1 prbe scientific and technlgical innvatin and China's strng natinal strength.
7.In rder t the trend f develpment, sme express delivery cmpanies use drnes (无人机) t deliver gds.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.As a matter f fact, the prblem is nt as (cmplicate) as yu imagine.
2.The survey fund a wide (vary) in the prices charged fr canteen fd.
3.Dickens's nvels made great cntributins t English (literary).
4.Hearing this sng, the ld man's face lked (srrw) suddenly.
5.We shuld have (sympathetic) fr thse in truble and try ur best t help them.
6.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prve his (inncent).
7.Mandela made great cntributins t the eliminatin(消除) f (race) prejudice in Suth Africa.
8.After graduating frm senir high schl, I was still in (crrespnd) with my frmer classmates.
9.As a matter f fact, the psychlgical state f senir high students is
(utter) different frm that f junir high students.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。
The by under the tree is my brther.
2.你知道他缺席会议的原因吗?
D yu knw he was absent frm the meeting?
3.书中的这些图片使故事读起来更有趣。
The pictures in the bk .
4.昨天等公共汽车的时候,我遇到了一位老朋友。
the bus yesterday, I met an ld friend.
5.不管你做什么,如果想把它做好,就需要努力。
, if yu want t d it well, yu need t wrk hard.
6.在贫困地区,无论你去哪里,都会看到政府为帮助农民脱贫致富所做出的努力。
in the pr areas, yu can see the effrts made by the gvernment t help farmers get rid f pverty and becme rich.
7.当站在我们过去经常一起玩耍、一起学习的地方时,我们不禁想起了昔日快乐的时光。
When we std at the place play and study tgether, we culdn't help thinking f ur happy ld days.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021山东日照高二上期中统考,)
Sam is a furth-year student at Harvard Medical Schl,but petry is still a big part f his life,nw with a new teacher,Rafael Camp,wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk. Rafael is a physician, a prfessr and a highly respected pet.
“Petry is in every encunter(邂逅)with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way abut petry. And if we d anything when we're with ur patients,we're really immersing(使沉浸于)urselves in their stries,really hearing their vices. And,certainly,that's what a pem des,”he said.
Rafael wrries that smething imprtant has been lst in medicine and medical educatin tday: humanity, which he finds in petry. T end that,he leads a weekly reading and writing wrkshp fr medical students and residents(住院医生).
He thinks medical training fcuses t much n distancing the dctr frm his r her patients,and that pems can help clse that gap.
Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz is ne f the wrkshp regulars. She said, “I think there's n ther prfessin ther than medicine that prduces as many writers as it des. And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients' interacting when patients are at their saddest mments.”Nt everyne believes that's what dctrs shuld d, thugh.
Rafael said,“I was afraid f hw peple might judge me,actually. In the medical prfessin,as many peple knw, we must always put the emergency first. But, yu knw, that kind f treatment, if it's happening in the hspital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad utcme. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn't survived the cancer. Dn't we still have a rle as healers there?”
In a pem titled “Health”, Rafael writes f the wish t live frever in a wrld made painless by ur incurable jy. He says he will cntinue teaching students, helping patients and writing pems, his wn brand f medicine.
1.What d we knw abut Rafael Camp?
A.He wrks as a dctr.
B.He is under medical care.
C.He is a literature prfessr.
D.He knws little abut petry.
2.What des the authr try t shw in Paragraph 2?
A.The imprtance f medical training.
B.The effect f petry n medical treatment.
C.The similarity invlved in petry and medical wrk.
D.The present relatinship between patients and dctrs.
3.What des Andrea Schwartz think f petry?
A.It cmfrts patients' family.
B.It cntributes t medical wrk.
C.It has nthing t d with dctrs.
D.It keeps dctrs away frm patients.
4.What is Rafael Camp's view n petry?
A.It requires a lt f spare time.
B.It can prvide a useful tl fr dctrs.
C.It has little effect n patients' cnditins.
D.It shuld be included in emergency treatments.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021江苏苏州高二上期中统考,)
In June 9, 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age f 58.The next day, a headline in The New Yrk Times read:“Death f the Great by the Peple f Tw Cntinents.”
1 Even tday, the British nvelist is lved by readers all ver the wrld. Dickens created sme f the mst unfrgettable characters in English literature.Yu must have heard f r even read sme f his nvels: Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carl and A Tale f Tw Cities. 2 Since 1897, there have been mre than 300 film and televisin adaptatins f Dickens's wrks.
Natalie McKnight is a literature prfessr wh studies Dickens and his wrks. She explains why the nvelist has remained s ppular. One imprtant reasn, she says, is that Dickens wrte frm his heart. 3 A Christmas Carl, fr example, was written t make every reader think abut hw they culd make a difference t their sciety. Peple always enjy wrks that make them laugh ut lud, cry and think. 4 Hwever, few f them wrked as hard as Dickens t attract readers' minds.
Dickens wrte abut situatins and emtins that still interest peple tday. 5 His wrks led t many imprtant scial changes.
This year marks the 151th year f Dickens's death. It's anther chance t remember this great writer. Will yu read (r reread) sme f his mst famus wrks?
A.He tried hard t prduce emtinal effects amng his readers.
B.He used his pen t fight scial inequality and gave vice t the pr.
C.Dickens's early life was very hard.
D.A Tale f Tw Cities has sld mre than 200 millin cpies.
E.The headline was nt verstating the fame f Dickens.
F.Their wrks became the best-sellers f that time.
G.Many ther 19th-century nvelists wrte entertaining wrks.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2021湖南雅礼教育集团高二上期中,)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a rich cuple wh was thrwing a big New Year party at their huse. S they went shpping at the market where everything was f high cst and fixed price. They wanted t maintain their level f standard s they didn't mind paying fr it. After purchasing all they needed, they called a prter t carry everything and drp it at their hme. The prter wh came was f an ld age, and lked very unhealthy, and his clthes were trn, and he lked as if he wasn't even able t meet his daily needs.
They asked the prter abut the charge fr delivering their gds t their hme. The ld prter quted just $20, well belw the market price. Yet, the cuple argued and bargained with the prter and finally settled fr $15. The prter was struggling t make even a meal s he needed anything he culd earn.
The cuple was very happy, thinking hw well they bargained with the pr prter, and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the prter their address fr delivery. They reached their hme and ne hur passed, and tw hurs passed, but the prter still didn't deliver their stuff.
The wife started t get angry at her husband, “I always tell yu nt t trust such a persn, but yu never listen t me. I am sure instead f delivering the gds t ur hme, he must have disappeared with everything. We must immediately g back t the market t inquire and then t the plice statin t file the cmplaint against him.”
They bth left fr the market. On their way near the market, they saw anther prter. They stpped him t inquire abut the ld prter and nticed that he was carrying their gds in his cart! The angry wife asked him, “Where is that ld thief? This is ur gds and he was suppsed t deliver them. It seems yu pr thieves are stealing ur gds and ging t sell them.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
When the prter heard the angry wife asking,
Paragraph 2:
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,
答案全解全析
Part 3 Using Language, Assessing Yur Prgress &Vide Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.grief 3.respective 4.cmprehensin
5.prejudice 6.wherever
Ⅱ frward t 2.take turns t 3.is related t
4.making a list f 5.write dwn 6.is based n 7.keep up with
Ⅲ 考查形容词。句意:事实上,这个问题并没有你想的那么复杂。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作表语,故填形容词cmplicated,意为“复杂的”。
2.variatin 考查名词。句意:调查发现餐厅食物的价格变动很大。分析句子结构可知,a wide 在句中作动词fund的宾语, 故填名词variatin,意为“差别;变化”。
3.literature 考查名词。句意:狄更斯的小说对英国文学做出了巨大贡献。English 作介词t的宾语,故填名词literature,意为“文学”。
4.srrwful 考查形容词。句意:听到这首歌,老人的脸突然看起来很悲伤。分析句子结构可知,lked在句中为系动词,故设空处应填形容词srrwful,意为“悲伤的”。
5.sympathy 考查名词。句意:我们应该同情那些身处困境的人,并且尽我们最大的能力去帮助他们。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作动词have的宾语, 故填名词sympathy,意为“同情”。
6.inncence 考查名词。句意:这位经理声称他有证据能证明自己无罪。his为形容词性物主代词,故设空处应填名词inncence,意为“清白,无罪”。
7.racial 考查形容词。句意:曼德拉为消除南非的种族偏见做出了巨大的贡献。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作定语,修饰名词prejudice,故填形容词racial,意为“种族的,人种的”。
8.crrespndence 考查名词。句意:高中毕业之后,我仍然与之前的同学保持通信联系。(be) in crrespndence with sb.意为“与某人通信联系”。故填crrespndence。
9.utterly 考查副词。句意:事实上,高中生的心理状态完全不同于初中生的心理状态。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作状语,修饰形容词different,故填副词utterly,意为“完全地,彻底地”。
Ⅳ is reading 2.the reasn why 3.make the stries mre interesting t read 4.When/While waiting fr 5.Whatever yu d 6.Wherever yu g 7.where we used t
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。诗歌不只是文人墨客的专属,它还为前赴后继的医护人员带来内心的慰藉,它是医护工作中的润滑剂,是治愈伤痛的“良药”。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rafael is a physician”可知,Rafael Camp是一名医生。故选A项。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Petry is in every encunter(邂逅)with my patients(诗歌存在于我和病人的每一次邂逅中)”和“that's what a pem des”判断出,作者想通过第二段表达诗歌和医护工作的相同之处。故选C项。
3.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“And I think that is because there's just s much pwer in dctrs and patients' interacting”可知,Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有助于医生和病人之间的互动,医生和病患关系紧密有助于医疗效果,由此判断出,Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有利于医疗工作。故选B项。
4.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Rafael Camp, wh believes petry can benefit every dctr's educatin and wrk(Rafael Camp认为诗歌可以让每位医生的教育和工作受益)”及最后一段中的“He says he will cntinue teaching students, helping patients and writing pems, his wn brand f medicine.(他说他会继续教学生,帮助病人并写诗歌,这是他自己类型的医学。)”可知,Rafael Camp认为诗歌为医生提供有用的工具。故选B项。
【高频词汇】 1.physician n.医师;内科医师 2.humanity n.人道;仁慈 3.distance v.拉开距离;与……疏远 4.gap n.差距;分歧 5.ther than除了 6.emergency n.紧急情况 7.result in导致 8.utcme n.结果;后果
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了狄更斯及其作品的影响。
1.E 根据下一句“Even tday, the British nvelist is lved by readers all ver the wrld.”可知,即使在今天,这位英国小说家仍然受到全世界读者的喜爱,可见狄更斯的作品闻名于世,成就斐然。因此,E项“那个标题并没有夸大狄更斯的名声”符合语境。E项中的The headline指的是第一段提到的那个标题。
2.D 根据第二段最后一句“Since 1897, there have been mre than 300 film and televisin adaptatins f Dickens's wrks.(自1897年以来,已经有300多部影视作品改编自狄更斯的作品)”可知狄更斯的作品非常受欢迎,因此,D项“《双城记》已售出2亿多册”符合语境。
3.A 根据上一句“One imprtant reasn, she says, is that Dickens wrte frm his heart.(她说,一个重要的原因是狄更斯用心去写作)”及下文“Peple always enjy wrks that make them laugh ut lud, cry and think(人们总是喜欢能让他们大声笑出来、哭泣和思考的作品)”可知,狄更斯用心去写作,他努力在读者中产生情感影响,他的作品能让读者产生共鸣。
4.G 根据下一句“Hwever, few f them wrked as hard as Dickens t attract readers' minds.(然而,他们中很少有人像狄更斯那样努力地吸引读者的思想)”可知,在这里作者提到了一些其他作家,并把这些作家的作品与狄更斯的作品进行对比,因此,G项“许多其他19世纪的小说家写一些有趣的作品”符合语境。
5.B 根据下一句“His wrks led t many imprtant scial changes.(他的作品导致了许多重要的社会变革)”可推知,狄更斯的很多作品描述的是社会问题,才导致了社会的变革。因此,B项“他用笔与社会不平等作斗争,为穷人发声”符合语境。
【高频词汇】 1.headline n.大字标题;新闻摘要 2.nvelist n.小说家 3.character n.角色;人物 4.adaptatin n.改编本
5.make a difference有影响 6.lead t导致;引起 7.inequality n.不平等 8.verstate v.夸大 9.entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
Ⅲ.
One pssible versin:
Paragragh 1:
When the prter heard the angry wife asking, he turned back. The prter replied, “Madam, please calm dwn. I'm nt a thief. That pr ld man has been sick since last mnth. He culdn't earn enugh t even have a single meal f the day. Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, saying, ‘I have taken the mney fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme.' Madam, he is pr and hungry, but he is an hnest man. I am just n the way t cmpleting the ld man's last delivery t yur hme.”
Paragragh 2:
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes, and the wife felt s ashamed that she had n curage t lk her husband in the eye. Suddenly she rushed t the market. Half an hur later, she came back with sme fd in her hand. She passed the fd n t the prter, and said srry t the prter, saying that she shuldn't cnsider them as thieves. At last, the prter finished the delivery t their huse, and the rich cuple changed their attitude t the prters.
写作指导
故事
要素
Character
a rich cuple, an ld pr prter, and anther prter
Place
n the way near the market
What
A rich cuple hired an ld prter t carry the stuff they bught t their hme, but several hurs later, they didn't see their gds and the ld prter at hme. S they went back t the market t find ut why.
情节
Beginning
一对有钱的夫妇花了大价钱买了他们新年聚会上需要的东西。他们与一位老搬运工讨价还价,最终以15美元让这位老搬运工将他们的东西运送到家。
Develpment
在这对夫妇到家之后,又过了很长时间,老搬运工还没出现。妻子认为这位老搬运工是个小偷,所以这对夫妇回到市场去查看究竟。他们发现自己的货物在另一位搬运工的车上,妻子就很生气地说这两个搬运工是小偷。
续写
方向
Para. 1
When the prter heard the angry wife asking,
①Hw did the prter react?
②Hw did the prter explain the thing t the cuple?
Para. 2
Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,
①What was the wife's reactin?
②What did the wife d?
③What was the result?
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