高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”课后练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”课后练习题，共12页。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The talk was cnducted in a (混合) f English, Russian and French.
2.The recent findings (证实) the wrry f emplyers abut the lack f basic skills in sme university graduates.
3.Early t bed and early t rise make yu healthy, (富有的) and wise.
4.It happened that there was a telephne bth (附近).
5.It is a (传统) that wmen get married in lng white dresses in sme Western cuntries.
6.It was a (有薄雾的) mrning, but it sn became clear when the sun began t shine.
7.Our family went ut, hanging arund in the (市区的) area.
8.There's traffic in the streets frm (黎明) till dusk.
9.Students here study a (广泛的) range f subjects, s smetimes they feel really tired.
Ⅱ.选词填空
dream f; mix up; as far as; in the distance
1.He culd see the tall chimneys f the factry .
2.Fllwing this winding path, yu can g the lake.
3.If yu thse papers,we shan't find the ne we need quickly.
4.Inspired by my idl, I becming a singer ne day.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.During the epidemic perid, Zhng Nanshan left a deep (impress)n us.
2.Nbdy wuld like t be (mix) up in such a trublesme prblem.
3.This cuntry is in natural resurces. Or rather, there is a f cal in this cuntry. (wealth)
4.Fr passengers travelling t the city, taxi services charge (apprximate) 50 dllars.
5.Seeing the sight,the girl was nearly t death. (terrify)
6.—Are yu (please) with the result?
—Nt a little. It culdn't be (gd).
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The next mrning, Li Daiyu and Liu Qian saw clurful bushes and maple trees, and there was frst n the grund, 1 (cnfirm) that fall had arrived in Canada. Arund nn, they arrived in Trnt, the 2 (big) and mst wealthy city in Canada. They went up the tall CN Twer and 3 (lk) acrss the lake. In the distance, they culd see the misty clud 4 rse frm the great Niagara Falls. They als saw the cvered stadium, hme f several famus basketball teams.
Arund dusk, they met Lin Fei, ne f Li Daiyu's mther's ld 5 (schlmate). She tld them they culd get gd Cantnese fd in dwntwn Chinatwn. Because Ottawa, the capital f Canada, is apprximately fur hundred kilmetres nrtheast f Trnt, they had n chance 6 (visit) it.
The train arrived in Mntreal at dawn the next mrning. They spent the afternn in 7 (lve) shps and visiting artists in their wrkplaces. A university student 8 (name) Henri tld them that Mntreal is 9 city with wnderful restaurants and clubs. Mst peple there speak bth English and French. They lve gd cffee, gd bread and gd music.
When the train was speeding tward the Gulf f St Lawrence and dwn t the distant east cast, the cusins dreamed 10 French restaurants and red maple leaves.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021河北衡水武罗学校高一上期中,)
Why g t Madrid?
There may be a slight chill(寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying arund 15℃ in March, but Spain's handsme capital is slwly starting t warm up. Even mre attractive are the cultural events.
A new exhibitin n the living and wrking spaces f Spain's greatest artist, Picass, has just pened in the studi at the Fundación MAPFRE at Pase de Reclets 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family.
Later this summer, the 400th anniversary f the death f the Renaissance(文艺复兴) painter EI Grec will be marked with an exciting exhibitin at the Muse del Prad at Pase del Prad frm 24 June t 5 Octber.
Hw t g?
The widest range f flights are ffered by easyJet—frm Bristl, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpl and Lutn. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia cmbine frces with Heathrw and Lndn City Airprt. Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted;Air Eurpa flies frm Gatwick.
Barajas airprt is 13km nrth-east f the city centre and is served by frequent trains n Metr Line 8, but the shrtest undergrund jurney is a bit cmplex with at least ne change at Nuevs Ministeris statin and takes abut 30 minutes. The fare t any statin in the city centre is airprt express bus runs every 15 t 35 minutes arund the clck;5 ne way. It takes 40 minutes t reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate f 30 cvers mst f central Madrid.
1.When will the exhibitin abut Picass clse?
A.On 23 March.
B.On 11 May.
C.On 24 June.
D.On 5 Octber.
2.Which airline perates flights frm Manchester t Madrid?
A.EasyJet. B.Ryanair.
C.Air Eurpa. D.British Airways.
3.What is the fastest way t reach central Madrid frm Barajas airprt?
A.Take a taxi.
B.Take a city bus.
C.Take Metr Line 8.
D.Take the airprt express bus.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021河南省第二实验中学月考,)
Summer is the seasn f family travel. 1 Here are ur tp 5 things t teach yur children befre entering big crwds:
Hw Far They Can G— 2 Fr yung children,yu shuld set a rule f always hlding a parent's hand. Fr lder kids,yu may be cmfrtable with a “I can always see yu and yu can always see me” rule.
T Call Yur Real Name—Teach yur children that yu will find them,s it's best if they stay in ne place. What's mre,teach them t call ut yur full name instead f “Mummy” r “Daddy” t help yu mre easily find them.
Hw t Identify a “Safe Persn”—Make sure yur children knw the best peple t apprach if they get separated frm yu. Emplyees wrking at the place yu're visiting are generally “safe peple”. But what abut places that may nt have emplyees,like the beach? 3 Experts say that mums are ften the mst willing and best-equipped peple t help kids.
What t Say— 4 Remember that if yur children d get separated frm yu,they will likely be panicked(恐慌),s dn't assume that they will knw hw t tell strangers that they are lst.Rle-play getting lst and using simple sentences like “I am lst” with yur kids t help them knw what t d if it actually happens.
Their Persnal Infrmatin—Make sure yur children knw as much basic persnal infrmatin as pssible,including their full names,parents' full names and telephne numbers and the address. 5
A.Teach yur children t lk fr a mum with kids.
B.Smetimes it's nt hard t find a safe persn in such places.
C.But d yur kids knw what t d if they get separated frm yu?
D.If yur kids are t yung t remember them,write them dwn!
E.It can be hard fr peple t help a lst child.
F.Tell yur children t behave nrmally when they get lst.
G.It's imprtant t talk with yur children abut hw clse yu expect them t stay t yu.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.读后续写
(2019浙江温州环大罗山联盟高一下期中,)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A 12-year-ld by saw smething in a shp windw that set his heart racing. And he thught f his mther wh deserved it n her birthday. But the price—five dllars—was far beynd Reuben Earle's ability t pay. Five dllars wuld buy almst a week's fd fr his family. Reuben culdn't ask his father fr the mney. Everything his father made thrugh fishing went t her mther, Dra, wh struggled t feed and clthe their five children.
Nevertheless, he pened the shp's dr and went inside. Standing prud and straight in rags, he tld the shpkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I dn't have the mney right nw. Can yu please hld it fr me fr sme time?”
“I'll try,” the shpkeeper smiled.
Reuben respectfully tuched his wrn cap and walked ut. He wuld raise the mney and nt tell anybdy. On seeing wrkers building huses n a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea. Peple built huses in Bay Rberts, using nails(钉子) bught in sacks(麻袋) frm a lcal factry. Smetimes the used sacks were thrwn away, and Reuben thught he culd sell them back t the factry fr five cents a piece.
That day he cllected tw sacks, which he sld t the man in charge f packing nails. The by's hand tightly held the five-cent pieces as he ran hme. Near his hme std an ancient barn(谷仓). Reuben fund a waste sda bttle and drpped his cins inside.
It was dinner time when Reuben gt hme. His mther was ready t serve dinner as Reuben tk his place at the table. He lked at his mther and smiled. Slim and beautiful, she was the center f the family, the glue that held it tgether. Her chres(家庭杂务) were never-ending, but she was happy as her family and their happiness always came first t her. “My mther is surely wrth that gift n her birthday!” Reuben thught t himself.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
Sn the winter vacatin came, and n student was mre delighted than Reuben.







Paragraph 2:
Racing hme, Reuben burst int the huse, where his mther was busy in the kitchen.





答案全解全析
Part 3 Using Language
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.cnfirmed 3.wealthy 4.nearby
5.traditin 6.misty 7.dwntwn 8.dawn 9.brad
Ⅱ the distance 2.as far as 3.mix up 4.dream f
Ⅲ leave a(n) n sb.给某人留下……印象。
2.mixed 句意:没有人愿意卷入这么一个棘手的问题中。 be mixed up in sth.卷入(不正当的)事。故填 mixed。
3.wealthy;wealth 句意:这个国家自然资源丰富,更准确地说,这个国家有很多煤。be wealthy in在……方面富有;a wealth f大量的,丰富的。故填 wealthy和wealth。
4.apprximately 句意:对到这座城市旅游的乘客来说,出租车的服务费用大约是50美元。设空处作状语,表示“大约”,应用副词形式。故填apprximately。
5.terrifying;terrified 句意:看到这可怕的景象,这个女孩儿几乎要吓死了。terrifying令人恐惧的,修饰物;terrified感到恐惧的,修饰人。
6.pleased;better be pleased with 对……满意;否定词和比较级连用表示最高级。
Ⅳ 此处作状语,表示前面产生的自然而然的结果,所以用现在分词。
2.biggest 设空处与and后的mst wealthy是并列的,因此也应用最高级。
3.lked 由上下文语境可知此处表示过去发生的事,因此应该用一般过去时。
4.that/which 设空处引导定语从句,修饰clud,关系词在从句中作主语。故用that或which。
5.schlmates 根据前面的ne f可知,此处应用名词复数。
6.t visit have n chance t d sth.没有机会做某事。
7.lvely 设空处作定语,修饰名词shps,应用形容词。
8.named 设空处在句中作后置定语,修饰student,name在此处为动词,表示“给……取名”,与student之间为被动关系,故用过去分词。
9.a city在文中第一次出现,表泛指,因此此处应该用不定冠词。
10.f/abut dream f/abut想象,梦想。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西班牙首都马德里的旅游信息。
1.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family.”可知, 展览将持续到5月11日。故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted”可知, 航空公司Ryanair的航班从曼彻斯特起飞。故选B。
3.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,从Barajas机场到马德里市中心乘地铁8号线需要30分钟左右,乘机场特快公共汽车需要40分钟,乘出租车需要的时间是乘机场特快公共汽车的一半,即20分钟,所以最快的方式是乘出租车。故选A。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了带孩子外出旅游前必须教给孩子的五件事情。
1.C 根据空前句表明夏季是全家旅行的季节和空后句说下面是在旅行前必须教给孩子的五件事情可知,C项(但是如果你的孩子跟你分开了,他们知道做什么吗?)起到承上启下的作用。故选C项。
2.G 根据本段标题“Hw Far They Can G”可知,本段说明孩子可以离开家长的距离,G项(告诉你的孩子你期望他们离你多近是很重要的)符合语境。故选G项。
3.A 下句的关键词mums与A项中的a mum with kids对应。故选A项。
4.F 根据下文的“Remember that if yur children d get separated frm yu,they will likely be panicked”可知,这里是教孩子走失时行为举止要正常。故选F项。
5.D 本段建议孩子要记住个人信息,所以D项(如果你的孩子太小,记不住这些信息,就把它们写下来)符合语境。them指代前面提到的一系列个人信息。故选D项。
Ⅲ.One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
Sn the winter vacatin came, and n student was mre delighted than Reuben. All winter lng, Reuben went n with his secret task. Every day he wuld search the twn, cllecting the nail sacks. Time flying, spring arrived and his mther's birthday was arund the crner. Reuben wandered n the streets, always lking fr his treasures. Often he was tired, hungry and thirsty, but the thught f the bject in the shp windw inspired him. Finally n his mther's birthday, hlding the full sda bttle, Reuben headed fr the shp, where the shpkeeper placed the parcel in his hands.
Paragraph 2:
Racing hme, Reuben burst int the huse, where his mther was busy in the kitchen. “Here, Mum!” Reuben shuted excitedly as he ran t her. He placed a small bx in her hand rughened by chres. She pened it carefully, nly t see a silver necklace and a nte which wrte “Happy Birthday!”. Tears began t blur Dra's visin. Dra had never received such a valuable gift except her wedding ring. She wre a big smile and gave her sn a warm hug. She murmured, “It's nt hw much it's wrth but hw much yu lve me that is the best gift.”