牛津译林版七年级上册Unit8 重要短语和句型讲义

Unit 8 重点短语和句型Period 1 welcome to the unit   fashion—fashionable(形容词)think about 考虑  think of 认为，想起sb spend +时间/钱 doing sth/on sth： I spend 5 yuan buying/on the book.   It takes sb +时间/钱 to do sth: It takes me 5 yuan to buy the book.   sth cost sb + 时间/钱: The book costs me 5 yuan.借给某人某物lend sb sth = lend sth to sb   从……借来 borrow …from再有十分钟 10 more minutes = another 10 minutes一双鞋a pair of shoes; 一双靴子a pair of boots一条裤子a pair of trousers; 一副手套a pair of gloves; 一副眼镜a pair of glasses特殊疑问词+动词不定式我在考虑穿什么。I’m thinking about what to wear.   一些狗不知道如何玩的开心。Some dogs don’t know how to have fun.  我不知道要去哪。I don’t know where to go.你的衬衫的尺码是多少？What size is your blouse？= What is the size of your blouse?Millie looks good in pink. = Pink looks good on me.  Period 2 reading受…欢迎 be popular with  在…中间受欢迎 be popular amongbetween在两者之间； among在三者及三者以上之间both两者都  Both A and B   A和B都   和代词连用, 要用both of them   all三者及三者以上都   both和all放在普通动词前，be和情态动词后be made of 由……制成，看出原材料   be made from 由……制成，看不出原材料   be made in 在某地制造A kind of/ a pair of/ a piece of 作主语，谓语根据kind,pair,piece的单复数确定欢迎来到……welcome to + 地点展示给你不同风格的衣服 show you different styles of clothes   (show sb sth = show sth to sb)Here comes Simon. /Here comes the bus. /Here comes the taxi.   (here引导的倒装句)一件红色的丝绸衬衫 a red silk blouse   一条黑色羊毛裙子   a black wool skirtThat’s all for today’s show. 今天的秀到此为止。Thanks for + v-ing. / Thanks for + 名词Thank you for + v-ing / Thank you for + 名词 Period 3 Grammar现在进行时 表示目前正在发生的动作。表示现阶段正在进行的动作。  结构：be(am/is/are) + v-ing : He is studying now.  一般疑问句 Be(am/is/are)提前 : Is he studying now?  否定句 在Be(am/is/are)加not : He is not studying now.visit-visiting     wait-waiting    learn-learning  eat-eating    write-writing    take-taking     give-giving     practise-practising   lie-lying         shop-shopping   plan-planning   sit-sitting       swim-swimming  run-running  begin-beginning Period 4 Integrated skillswrite to sb 给某人写信  等待 wait for去参加go for sth  去参加一个聚会go for a party  去散步 go for a walkhave to 不得不，必须，强调客观上的不得不   must 必须  主观上的必须fit 名词 适合      动词 适合 The coat fits me well.      形容词 适合的/健康的 keep fit(保持健康)   be fit for (适合)      fit强调尺码大小合适； match强调颜色风格的搭配in+颜色/on +人   The red blouse looks great on him.   = He looks great in the red blouse.你怎样看待……？How do you like…？= What do you think of …？感官动词无进行时，后接形容词  feel (摸起来) sound(听起来) taste(尝起来)  look(看起来)  smell(闻起来) Period 5 Taskdesign 可数名词 设计 复数designs          动词 design a coatinclude v. 包括，包含  My design includes a red sweater and a pair of trousers.  including 介词prep 包括   It will change everything, including yourself. 它会改变一切，包括你自己。