人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A完整版课件ppt

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A完整版课件ppt，文件包含Unit10SectionA1a-2d课件ppt、Unit10IvehadthisbikeforthreeyearssectionA1a-2d教案docx、Unit10SectionA1a-2d课后练习doc、SectionA1bmp3、SectionA2amp3、SectionA2bmp3、SectionA2dmp3、YardSalemp4等8份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

Watch a vide and talk abut what is “yard sale”?
yard sale 庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
1. T learn t talk abut pssessins and things arund yu.2. T listen fr specific infrmatin.3. T learn new wrds: yard, sweet, memry, cent, ty, bear, maker, scarf, sft, check, bard, …
n.院子adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖n.记忆；回忆n.分；分币n.玩具n.熊
yardsweetmemrycenttybear
n.生产者；制定者n.围巾；披巾；头巾adj.软的；柔软的v. & n.检查；审查n.板；木板
makerscarfsftcheckbard
New phrases
yard salebread makersft tycheck utbard game
庭院拍卖会面包机软体玩具；布绒玩具察看；观察棋类游戏
Lk at the things at the yard sale.D yu have any f these things at hme? Hw lng have yu had them?
D yu have them at hme?Hw lng have yu had the …?I have had … fr …years /since …years ag.
Hw lng have yu had the …?I have had … fr … years /since … years ag.
Hw lng have yu had the …?I have had …fr …years / since …years ag.
Hw lng have yu had the …?I have had …fr … years / since …years ag.
时间状语1. fr +一段时间　　　　 e.g. fr 8 years 2. since +过去的时间点 e.g. since 1999\ last spring 3. since + 一段时间+ ag e.g. since 23 years ag4. since + 从句（一般过去时态） since I came here fur weeks ag
Listen and check (√) the facts yu hear.
____ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.____ Amy thinks it’s hard t sell her ld things.____ Jeff has had his bike fr mre than 10 years.
____ Amy wants t keep her ld things because they bring back sweet memries.____ Yu can als give ld things away t peple in need.
Practice the cnversatin. Then make cnversatins abut ther things in the picture abve.
A: This is a really ld bk. B: Yes, I’ve had it fr seven years. I’ve read it three times. A: Why are yu selling it? B: Because I dn’t read it anymre. A: Hw much is it? B: Yu can have it fr 75 cents.
This is a …
Yes, I’ve had it … fr …years /since … years ag.
Why are yu selling it?
Hw much is it?
Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.
bk magazine ty bear ty lin ty tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf
3. Amy’s mm has had the ld bread maker fr mre than _______ years.4. Amy can give away the _______ and _________ because they d nt fit her anymre.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. Amy has had her favrite _______ fr three years.2. Amy has had the ty ______ since she was a _______.
Mm: Let’s lk thrugh this bx f ld things and decide what t give away.Amy: I think I want t keep this bk. I’ve had it fr three years. Even thugh I’ve already read it twice, it’s still my favrite bk. But we can give away the magazine. Mm: What abut these sft tys?Amy: I want t keep the bear because I’ve had it since I was a baby. It has special meaning t me because Grandma gave it t me. I’ll give away the lin and tiger.
Listen again and rle play the cnversatin.
Mm: OK. And this ld bread maker f mine can g, t. I’ve had it fr mre than 10 years. Aunt Taylr bught a new ne fr me last week.Amy: That’s great. We can still have hmemade bread. And I can give away this sweater and dress, t. They dn’t fit me anymre. But I want t keep the hat and scarf fr ice skating.Mm: Great. Yu can take these things t the children’s hme tmrrw then.
Make cnversatins.
A: Amy, can we give away these sft tys?B: Mm, I want t keep the bear.A: Why? It’s s ld.B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
A: Amy, can we give away this bk?B: Mm, I want t keep this bk.A: Why? Yu’ve already read it twice.B: Because it’s my favrite bk.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Read again and answer sme questins.
Wh is Linda?Wh is Amy? What des she want t d?
She may wrk in the Sunshine Hme fr Children.
She is a girl and she wants t give away sme things t the kids there.
3. What things has Amy brught?4. Hw lng has Amy r her mm had them?
She has brught a magazine, sft tys, bard games, a sweater, a dress and a bread maker.
She has had the magazine fr a cuple f mnths and the sft tys and bard games since she was a child. Her mm has had the bread maker fr a lng time.
hw lng “多久，多长(时间) ”, 常对时间段提问, 如: fr+时间段, since+过去的时间点 -- Hw lng have yu wrked in Beijing?-- Since 2007.
1. -- Hw lng have yu had that bike there? -- I have had it fr three years.
Language pints
hw sn“多久以后”，对“in+时间段提问，常用于一般将来时”，其答语常用“in+时间段”。 --Hw sn will Mr. Li be back? --In a week. hw ften “多久一次”，对频率提问，其答语为: nce (twice /…)+时间段, always, usually等。 --Hw ften d yu exercise? --Once a day.
hw far “多远”，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。 -- Hw far is it frm here t yur schl? -- Three kilmeters.
2. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
sale n. 出售，销售Chickens are n sale in the market. 小鸡在市场上出售。Our schl is having a bk sale next week.    我校下星期将进行图书廉价出售。I haven’t made a sale all week.    我整个星期没有卖出东西。 sell v. 出售，卖
n sale 出售，上市；廉价出售 fr sale 待售，供出售 There’s a “Fr Sale” sign utside their huse. 他们那所房子外面有一块写着“待售”字样的牌子。 I’m srry, but it’s nt fr sale. 抱歉，它不出售。
It’s +adj. (+fr sb.) t d sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的，it 是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。 It’s imprtant fr us t learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。
3. Amy thinks it’s hard t sell her ld things.
4. Amy wants t keep her ld things because they bring back sweet memries.
memry n. 记忆；回忆 She has a gd memry. 她记忆力好。 He has a bad memry fr dates.   他对日期的记忆力很差。 One f my earliest memries is f playing in the garden.    我记忆中最早的事情之一是在花园里玩耍。
keep ne’s memry  记住lse ne’s memry 失去记忆in memry f  为纪念……bad memry 坏的记忆力，记忆力差
anymre也可写作any mre, 常用于否定句末尾, 表示“再也(不)； (不)再”。 nt … anymre 相当于 nt … any lnger。 Yu can have it, fr I dn’t need it anymre. 你可以把它拿走，因为我不再需要它了。 The dctr tld me nt t play cmputer games anymre. 大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。
5. Because I dn’t read it anymre.
6. Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
since “自从……”，常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出从句 时，从句中一般使用过去时。 I’ve had these sft tys since I was a child. 我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。
fr其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。 I have lived in this city fr five years. 我在这座城市居住了5年了。 He usually sleeps fr twelve hurs every day. 他通常每天睡12个小时。
since其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句（过去时），也可以接“一段时间+ag”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”，表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。 It is tw years since I came t China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。 She has wrked here fr five years.= She has wrked here since five years ag. 她在这儿工作5年了。
7. I’ve had this magazine fr a cuple f mnths.
a cuple f 表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。 Yu have t wait fr a cuple f hurs fr the clthes t dry cmpletely. 你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。
a cuple f / a pair f的区别a cuple f指两个同类的或相似的人或物，可分可合。在口语中还可表示“几个，三两个”。如： 　　a cuple f apples 两只苹果 　　in a cuple f days 在三两天内 a pair f 指有机地结合起来的、缺一不可的事物，即一件东西本身含有两个部分。如： a pair f shes / scissrs / trusers 一双鞋 / 一把剪刀 / 一条裤子
8. The stries inside may be a bit ld, but they’re still interesting.
a bit “一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于a little； a bit f +不可数名词， a little直接加不可数名词。 There is a bit f / a little water in the bttle. 瓶子里有点儿水。
nt a bit = nt at all 一点也不 nt a little = very 非常 She is nt a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。 He is nt a little tired.=He is very tired. 他非常累。
9. And check ut these sft tys and bard games fr yunger kids.
check vt. 检查，审查 check ut 察看，观察 If yu finish it, check it by yurself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。 Check ut all the bks fr children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。
yard sale  庭院拍卖会 bring back sweet memries 唤起甜蜜的回忆give away 赠送；捐赠  fr example 例如peple in need 需要帮助的人ty bear / lin / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎
sft ty  软体玩具；布绒玩具 a cuple f   两个；一对；几个 give up 放弃  a bit  有点儿fr a while  一会儿  clear ut  清理；丢掉check ut  察看；观察  n lnger  不再；不复bard game  棋类游戏  
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．—Can yu tell me where Tny is? —He is playing games with his friends in the _______(院子)．2．The ld phts gave my father many gd ___________(回忆)．3．—Have a ________(甜蜜的) dream，hney. —Thank yu，Mm.4．—Hw much is yur new bk? —It's very cheap.It nly cst me ninety_________(分)．5．In the z yu can see many kinds f animals such as tigers and ________(熊)．
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Mrs. Hand bught several silk _______________(scarf)．7．The little girl has _______(have) the ty bear fr a week.8．Timmy had happy ____________(memry) f his schl life.9．If yur new cmputer desn't wrk，send it back t the _________(make)．10．I think it is very hard _________(sell) the ld things.
scarves/scarfs
三、单项选择。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　11．—The clthes feels s ____． —Yes，it is made f silk. A．sweet B．fast C．sft D．hard12．—Amy，can we give away these sft tys？ We ____them fr many years. —Mm，but I want t keep the bear. A．bught B．had C．have bught D．have had
13．I have learned English ____ I was seven years ld. A．since B．fr C．when D．while14．We can____the bks________t children in need. A．give；up B．give；away C．put；up D．put；away
15．I want t keep these ld things because they can____sme wnderful memries. A．give back B．bring back C．take ff D．put ff
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。16．那件粉红色的毛衣带给我甜蜜的回忆。 That pink sweater ________________ me sweet memries.17．李先生捐赠了一些钱给那些有需要的人。 Mr.Lee ______ sme mney _____ t the peple _________．
brught back
18．我有几个问题要问你。 I have gt _______________ questins t ask yu.19．我拥有这些棋类游戏仅仅两周时间。 I've had these ____________ fr just tw weeks.20．他在查看箱子里所有的东西。 He is ________________ all the things in the bx.
checking ut