福建省南平市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份福建省南平市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，补全对话5选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听录音选图片
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
二、听短对话选答案
6．What is Jack ging t d this afternn?
A．Have a lessn.B．Have a rest.C．Have a speech.
7．Wh is the tallest by in Peter’s class?
A．Peter.B．Li Ming.C．Wang Ta.
8．Where des Andy live nw?
A．New Yrk.B．Bstn.C．Lndn.
9．Why was Mr. Li angry with the by yesterday?
A．Because he slept in class.
B．Because he was late fr schl.
C．Because he made faces in class.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答下面各小题。
10．What time will the race end?
A．At abut 9 a.m.B．At abut 10 a.m.C．At abut 11 a.m.
11．Wh will watch the race with the girl?
A．Her parents.B．Her sister.C．Her brther.
听对话，回答下面各小题。
12．What was Kate like in middle schl?
A．Quiet.B．Active.C．Friendly.
13．What’s the by fnd f nw?
A．Playing sprts.B．Traveling.C．Swimming.
听对话，回答下面各小题。
14．What did Ivan d during his hliday?
A．He stayed at hme.
B．He traveled arund the cuntry.
C．He visited his grandparents.
15．Why des he like cuntryside life?
A．Because he can enjy the beauty f nature.
B．Because he can walk a pet dg.
C．Because he can plant flwers.
四、听短文填表
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
五、单项选择
21．Taking ntes is ________ useful skill fr students.
A．aB．anC．the
22．Nick, a ten-year-ld by, can speak six languages. He is really ________.
A．braveB．amazingC．funny
23．We need rainfrests fr many ________. They are helpful t us in ur daily life.
A．resultsB．reasnsC．recrds
24．—When and where shall we meet tmrrw?
—Let’s ________ it 3:00 p.m. at my hme.
A．takeB．makeC．meet
25．— Did anyne help yu d this wrk, David?
— N, I finished it all by________.
A．myselfB．yurselfC．himself
26．The rads in the city are much wider than ________ in the cuntryside.
A．thatB．thseC．them
27．—Must I take part in the relay race?
—N, yu ________. Yu are t yung.
A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’t
28．I’ll call yu as sn as I ________ Beijing.
A．arrive inB．arrive atC．arrive
29．—Many peple visit Munt Wuyi during their hlidays.
—Yes. As we knw, it is ________ its tea.
A．famus frB．ppular withC．different frm
30．—What can we d t ________ COVID-19?
—We shuld wear masks.
A．preventB．practiceC．prtect
31．Michael used t ________ baseball cards when he was in America.
A．cllectedB．cllectingC．cllect
32．There are mre than ________ students in ur schl.
A．tw hundredB．tw hundredsC．hundred f
33．They ________ a schl sprts meet this weekend. Cme and jin us t cheer them n.
A．are ging t beB．are ging t haveC．is ging t be
34．Chen Meng is ne f the ________ in the wrld.
A．ppular playersB．mst ppular playersC．mst ppular player
35．— Wuld yu mind if I take this seat?
— ________. It’s fr Tm.
A．Certainly nt.B．Never mind.C．Better nt.
六、完型填空
Wh is the next Chinese sprts star? It may be Gu Ailing. The 18-year-ld girl just made free skiing histry.
With the Tky Summer Olympics behind us, peple are 36 their eyes t the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. It will start in abut tw 37 . There are a lt f expectatins (期望) n Gu Ailing.
Gu gt Chinese citizenship (国籍) when she was 15. She decided t 38 fr China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just tw mnths 39 , she bagged her first gld medal fr China n September 2. She cntinued t get three medals — ne brnze (铜牌) and 40 gld medals at the internatinal Ski Federatin Champinships.
Peple say she is talented. 41 Gu says that talent is “nly 1 percent” f her wins, adding that her 42 wrk is what cunts. While ging t schl in San Francisc, Gu culd nly practice n weekdays. She 43 eight hurs ging t the ski hill and back, ding her hmewrk n the way and making full use f her time at the hill t practice skiing.
Nw she is preparing fr the Winter Olympics 44 a full-time athlete. “Of curse I want t 45 medals and even glds,” Gu said. “But what’s mre imprtant is t bring ut my wn style and lve the sprt.”
36．A．passingB．givingC．turning
37．A．daysB．weeksC．mnths
38．A．playB．askC．care
39．A．befreB．agC．later
40．A．neB．twC．three
41．A．ButB．AndC．S
42．A．easyB．hardC．lazy
43．A．spentB．cstC．tk
44．A．withB．frC．as
45．A．findB．winC．check
七、阅读单选
It’s easy t just get fast fd when yu’re hungry. But it can als be unhealthy. S I decided t nt have fast fd fr five days and make healthy fd at hme.
Day 1: The struggle（挣扎）
It’s difficult t get started. McDnald’s was calling me! But I remembered my plan. I cked fish fr dinner.
Day 2: Trying new things
I cked healthy vegetable ndles. I was surprised by hw gd it was.
Day 3: New breakfast
Fr breakfast, I had a banana sandwich. Dn’t let the name “sandwich” cheat yu. The banana wrked as the “bread” fr this breakfast.
Day 4: At-hme burrit（墨西哥玉米饼）
I made myself a burrit. I used tmates, beans and sme ther vegetables. What a great meal!
Day 5: Ging all ut
I made it! I will try t eat healthy fd mre ften.
46．What d we knw abut the writer frm Day 1?
A．The writer was gd at cking fish.B．The writer gt a call frm McDnald’s.
C．McDnald’s helped the writer make a plan.D．The writer really wanted t eat McDnald’s.
47．Hw des the writer like the vegetable ndles?
A．It’s delicius.B．It’s just s-s.C．It’s unhealthy.D．It’s nt s gd.
48．Why des the writer think that the name “banana sandwich” cheats yu?
A．Because there is n bread.B．Because it tastes really gd.
C．Because there are n bananas.D．Because sandwiches are unhealthy.
49．What did the writer have n the furth day?
A．Fish.B．A burrit.C．A sandwich.D．Vegetable ndles.
50．Which is a gd title fr the text?
A．Five days withut fast fd.B．Ways t stay away frm cking.
C．Dn’t be afraid t try new things.D．A five-day plan fr eating fast fd.
If a fld happens where yu live, yu need t be prepared. Here’s hw t d it.
◆Make an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-t-reach place. It shuld include things such as water, canned fd, a flashing and first-aid kit.
◆ Prepare waterprf clthing and a life vest (救生衣).
◆ Put yur valuables (贵重物品) in waterprf bags.
Fllw these tips t stay away frm danger during a fld.
◆ Be careful f fld warnings (预警).
◆ G t higher grund and stay there.
◆ D nt try t walk r drive thrugh flded areas, as they can be deeper than yu realize.
◆ Leave yur car. It wn’t help yu if it gets stuck in the water.
51．What shall we put in the emergency kit?
a. bttled water b. canned fd c. valuables d. first-aid kit
A．abc.B．abd.C．acd.D．bcd.
52．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “ waterprf ” in Chinese?
A．储水的B．滴水的C．潜水的D．防水的
53．Where can yu g when a fld happens?
A．Higher grund.B．An empty square.
C．A riverbank.D．An undergrund parking lt.
54．If yur car get stuck in the water, what shuld yu d?
A．Stay inside the car.B．Try t pull the car ut.
C．Leave the car alne.D．Keep the car clean.
55．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true during a fld?
A．We need thrw ur valuables away.
B．We mustn’t get clse t flded areas.
C．We shuld put emergency kits in higher places.
D．We dn’t have t pay attentin t fld warnings.
Wrld Animal Day is n Oct. 4 every year. On that day, peple arund the wrld celebrate animals and speak up fr animal rights. It is “t make the wrld a better place fr all animals”.
In fact, prtecting animals has never becme mre imprtant. In September, the Internatinal Unin fr the Cnservatin f Nature(IUCN，国际自然保护联盟)reprted its yearly Red List update(更新). Pandas frm China were amng them in 2016. They were nce in danger.
China has wrked fr 50 years t help pandas and it is paying ff. The number f pandas in China is ging up. Here are tw examples.
Bamb is pandas’ main fd. And they are big eaters! A panda needs 12—38 kilgrams f bamb each day. In the 1980s, withut enugh fd, the number f pandas drpped t just 1,200. T help the pandas, China set up 67 panda reserves(保护区). In these reserves, they planted bamb frests.
Pandas are brn small and blind. They nly pen their eyes six t eight weeks after birth. S researchers(研究员)need t take really gd care f them in the lab.
But there is still bad news. Earth is getting warmer. Sme places will be t ht fr bamb t grw. Mre than a third f bamb frests culd g away within 80 years. It’s still dangerus fr pandas.
56．What’s the purpse(目的)f Wrld Animal Day?
A．T d smething t speak t all animals.
B．T prtect animals becmes less imprtant.
C．T make all animals arund the wrld live better.
D．T make the wrld a warmer place fr all animals.
57．What des “ paying ff ” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．支付B．回报C．付清D．盈利
58．Hw many kilgrams f bamb des a panda prbably need every day?
A．5.B．8.C．10.D．16.
59．Where d researchers lk after the pandas when they are brn?
A．In the z.B．In the frest.C．In the lab.D．In the reserves.
60．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Earth is getting warmer.
B．It’s still dangerus fr pandas t live.
C．Pandas will have mre bamb t feed n.
D．The places are t cld fr bamb t grw.
Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular these days. One millin peple are selling ver 2 millin secnd-hand things, such as clthing, bks, electrnic devices (电子产品) n Xianyu every day.
Peple have made mre mney in recent years and bught mre things than they really need, accrding t a speech given by Wei Ying, funder f the secnd-hand bk-trading site Deja Vu. As mre peple like a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used things fr cheap. Shppers chse them because f the lw price, and the secnd-hand is gd fr the envirnment.
When Chen Junjun, a cllege student in Shanghai, uses Deja Vu t lk fr the bks she wants, just like n any ther shpping websites. The difference is that the bks are much cheaper-as much as 70% cheaper than new bks.
It’s reprted that lts f peple like Chen are buying secnd-hand bks. Deja Vu has ver 3 millin users and sells abut 20,000 secnd-hand bks every day. It has als pened tw brick-and-mrtar (实体的) bkstres-ne in Beijing, the ther in Shanghai.
Buying ld bks can even cnnect readers. Zha Kaiqi, a 22-year-ld cllege student in Harbin, Heilngjiang, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she bught. “Its previus (先前的) wner shared her thughts and hped I wuld lve it. It was s heartwarming.” Zha said, “I want t d the same thing in the future, t.”
61．The passage may cme frm ________.
A．a dictinaryB．a magazineC．a menuD．a strybk
62．Why d many peple sell their used things fr cheap?
A．Because it is mre ppular.B．Because it is heartwarming.
C．Because they need mre mney.D．Because they need t live simply.
63．Which secnd-hand thing can we buy n Deja Vu?
A．B．C．D．
64．If the riginal (最初的) price f the bk is 150 yuan, hw much is the bk n Deja Vu?
A．45 yuan.B．75 yuan.C．105 yuan .D．135 yuan.
65．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Buying secnd-hand things can prtect ur envirnment.
B．Chen Junjun likes shpping in the brick-and-mrtar bkstres.
C．Zha Kaiqi ften shares her thughts in the secnd-hand bks.
D．Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular in ur lives.
八、补全对话5选5
Classic Chinese cartns bring happiness t generatins（一代人）f children. They mix Chinese culture and art. After just ne lk, yu can tell they were “brn” in China. 66．
Peking Opera
The Legend f Sealed Bk tells the stry f the by Dansheng. The film uses face makeup （妆容）frm the Peking Opera. 67． Lvely Dansheng lks like wawasheng, rles fr kids in Peking Opera. A selfish fficial lks like a clwn（小丑）. 68．
Ink wash painting
Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy is China’s first ink wash animatin （水墨动画片）. It came ut in 1960. 69． Thugh it’s nly abut 15 minutes lng, it tk lts f wrk.
Paper cutting
Pigsy Eats Watermeln is China’s first paper cutting cartn. The 15-minute cartn came ut in 1958. 70． He finds sme watermelns, but he desn’t want t share it with his friends. He eats it all! Artists cut Zhu Bajie ut f clred paper. Then they mved its bdy parts and let it “eat” the watermeln.
A．It tells the stry f Zhu Bajie.
B．Artists drew anything by hand.
C．It helps t shw the characters’ persnalities.
D．There is a large white part in the center f his face.
E.Let’s see hw ld artists put different arts int the cartns.
九、根据情景写句子
71．你看见Betty在太阳下看书，你可以这样劝诫她：
Dn’t _____________________________________________, Betty.
72．你打电话找Mike，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________ Mike?
73．听说朋友摔伤了，你可以这样说：
____________________________________________________
74．医生询问Kevin头疼多久了，他会这么问：
__________________________________________________, Kevin?
75．篮球比赛中，你希望你们队能获胜，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________.
十、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. what, delicius 2. make, small 3. wash, meal 4. dangerus, rad 5. ring, when
76．______________________________________________________
77．______________________________________________________
78．______________________________________________________
79．______________________________________________________
80．______________________________________________________
十一、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Imagine yu live in a smart city. 81． /ˈevriθɪŋ/ yu need — schls, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. Peple in sme cuntries are 82． (plan) such a cmmunity.
The idea f such a city is nt 83． /nju ː /. In 2016, French-Clmbian researcher Carls came up with the “15-minute city” idea. Peple can find ffices, sprts centers and ther things all within a 15-minute walk 84． a shrt bike ride frm peple’s hmes. Peple can save time and 85． /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ themselves in this way. Their life will slw dwn, 86．.
His idea interests mre peple during the pandemic (疫情). Peple have t stay at hme, with87． (few) chances t g utside. But sme peple can’t find the things they need in their cmmunities. Jenny, is an example. She has t give 88． sccer and dance because there are n places where she can d the things nearby. If she lives 89． a 15-minute city, it will nt be a prblem.
But nt everyne 90． (agree) with the idea. Sme peple wrry that huse prices in such cities will be higher.
十二、材料作文
91． 红星中学打算在下学期增设新的课后活动，学校对八年级200名学生开展了“My Hbby”的问卷调查，请你根据右图中的数据，写一篇报告，并谈谈你的爱好及原因。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；
3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇：half; teamwrk; clrful
This is a survey abut hbbies f the students in Grade 8, Hngxing Middle Schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What t D in an Earthquake
First
Keep 16．.
Secnd
Find a 17． place t stay.
▲Inside a building: stay under a desk, 18． ur heads with ur arms.
▲In the pen air: keep away frm pwer 19．, tall trees and tall buildings.
Finally
Never use a 20． when an earthquake happens.
参考答案
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．calm
17．safe
18．cver
19．lines
20．lift
21．A
22．B
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．A
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．B
35．C
36．C
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．B
46．D
47．A
48．A
49．B
50．A
51．B
52．D
53．A
54．C
55．B
56．C
57．B
58．D
59．C
60．B
61．B
62．D
63．C
64．A
65．D
66．E
67．C
68．D
69．B
70．A
71．read in the sun
72．May I speak t
73．I’m srry t hear that.
74．Hw lng have yu been like this
75．I hpe ur team will win
76．What a delicius cake (it is)!
77．The Internet makes the wrld smaller./The Internet can make the wrld smaller.
78．(We shuld) wash hands befre meals.
79．Playing ftball/sccer n the rad is dangerus./It’s dangerus t play ftball/sccer n the rad.
80．The telephne rang when the by was sleeping.
81．Everything
82．planning
83．new
84．r
85．enjy
86．t
87．fewer
88．up
89．in
90．agrees
91．One pssible versin:
This is a survey abut hbbies f the students in Grade 8, Hngxing Middle Schl. Half f the students prefer reading. 48 students enjy drawing. 32 students like swimming. And the rest are interested in ther things, like cking, singing, and sprts.
As fr me, I am fnd f playing sccer. Sccer is a ppular sprt all ver the wrld. Because it is a gd way t keep my heart and lungs healthy. And it can make me knw the imprtance f teamwrk, t.
I hpe we will have mre clrful activities in ur schl.