（新高考）2022届高中英语一轮复习新人教版选择性必修第三册 Unit1-Unit2训练卷 A卷 教师版

这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语一轮复习新人教版选择性必修第三册 Unit1-Unit2训练卷 A卷 教师版，共9页。试卷主要包含了Unit等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jacb’s Pillw Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld. Highlights(最精彩的部分) this seasn include the Dance Theater f Harlem’s prductin f Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”: which pens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed perfrmances start at $22 jacbspillw.rg.
Mab Music Festival
Where: Mab, Utah
When: Aug.29-Sept.9
This area is better knwn fr muntain biking than fr music. But since 1992, it has hsted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and ther types f music t the land. This year there will be 16 cncerts, including three “Grtt Cncerts”, where guests take a 45-minute bat ride dwn the Clrad River t perfrmances.
Events start at $25 mabmusicfest.rg.
Cheyenne Frntier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyming
When: July 19-28
There’s smething fr everyne at this 117-year-ld festival frm an “Indian village” and Old West museum t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld’s largest utdr stage.
Cmpetitin tickets start at $18, and cncert tickets at $23 cfdrde.cm.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cperstwn, New Yrk
When: July 6-Aug.24
Each summer, pera 1vers frm arund the cuntry (and the wrld) travel t upstate New Yrk t watch prductins that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Csta-Jacksn. This year’s perfrmances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King fr a Day”, in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers(作曲家).
Tickets start at $26 glimmerglass.rg.
1. If yu want t enjy a “Grtt Cncert”, which date suits yu best?
A. June 15.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. September 4.
2. If yu g t Cheyenne t watch a cmpetitin and enjy a cncert, hw much will yu pay at least?
A. $18.B. $22.C. $36.D. $41.
3. If yu are a big fan f Wagner, yu’re advised t g t .
A. Jacb’s Pillw Dance Festival
B. the Glimmerglass Festival
C. Cheyenne Frntier Days
D. Mab Music Festival
【答案】1-3 DDB
【解析】本文是应用文。文章是四个艺术节日的广告。
1.细节理解题。根据Mab Music Festival部分中的“This year there will be 16 cncerts, including three “Grtt Cncerts”, where guests take a 45-minute bat ride dwn the Clrad River t perfrmances.”可知，今年将有16场音乐会，其中包括三场洞穴音乐会，在那里，客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出。根据它的活动时间及结合选项可知，9月4日可以参加。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据Cheyenne Frntier Days部分中的“Cmpetitin tickets start at $18, and cncert tickets at $23 cfdrde.cm.”可知，比赛票起价18美元，cfdrde.cm.上的音乐会票是23美元。由此可知，如果你去夏延看比赛和欣赏音乐会，你至少会付18+23=41美元。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据The Glimmerglass Festival部分中的“This year’s perfrmances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King fr a Day”, in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers.”，可知，今年的演出包括瓦格纳的《飞翔的荷兰人》和威尔第的《国王的一天》，以纪念这两位作曲家的200岁生日。由此可知，如果你是瓦格纳的忠实粉丝，建议你去参加微光玻璃音乐节。故选B。
B
D yu knw that junk fd isn’t healthy? Of curse yu d! D yu eat it anyway? Of curse yu d! But a new study shws teaching adlescents abut the ways fd cmpanies fl them int thinking junk fd is cl can encurage kids t fight back—by eating healthier.
The pull f junk fd can be super-strng. It’s designed t be tasty, which makes eating well ne f the great health challenges f ur time. Everyne frm dctrs t the gvernment has been trying t handle it. Yet we keep eating junk fd.
Prfessr Christpher Bryan says, “Fd cmpanies want yu t want junk fd. ” They spend millins f dllars cming up with new ways t prmte junk fd cnsumptin. They hire scientists t make new junk fd almst irresistible. They might d this, fr example, by adding mre sugar. Rats fed junk fd fr six weeks will even walk acrss a flr that gives them electric shcks just t get mre f such fd.
Fd ads ften make unhealthy junk fd seem healthy by featuring prfessinal athletes, fit-lking pp stars and smiling, active teens. “We thught when the students learned this, it wuld matter t them, ”Bryan says. He wrked with 8th graders at a Texas schl. Half f them gt a lessn Bryan created. It fcused n the ways junk fd is advertised, r marketed. A secnd grup received lessns that fcused n health. These lessns infrmed students junk fd is bad, and that fds like apples r carrts are a better chice. The students learned a bad diet can lead t majr weight gain, and that being verweight puts peple at risk fr serius diseases. They als learned hw eating well nw can keep yu healthy when yu’re lder.
After the lessns, the kids in bth grups were asked hw they felt abut junk fd. Mst didn’t have psitive feelings abut these unhealthy fds.
4. Why des the authr mentin the questins in Paragraph 1?
A. T express his dubts abut junk fd.
B. T prmte the idea f healthy eating.
C. T describe the situatin f junk fd.
D. T intrduce the tpic fr discussin.
5. What remains a great health challenge t dctrs?
A. Making peple d mre exercise.
B. Making peple eat healthily.
C. Making peple lse weight.
D. Making peple prefer junk fd.
6. What message des Paragraph 3 mainly try t cnvey?
A. What makes junk fd almst impssible t resist.
B. What influences junk fd can have n cnsumers.
C. Hw fd cmpanies try t get peple t reach fr junk fd.
D. Why fd cmpanies prmte the cnsumptin f junk fd.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Bryan’s lessns?
A. Shcking.B. Ppular.
C. EffectiveD. Abstract.
【答案】4-7 DBCC
【解析】本文为说明文。一项研究表明，让青少年了解食品公司垃圾食品的推销方式比单纯地告诉他们垃圾食品的危害更能帮助他们吃得更健康。
4.推理判断题。本文为饮食健康类话题的说明文，介绍一项研究发现：让青少年了解食品公司的垃圾食品的推销方式比单纯告诉他们垃圾食品的危害更能帮助他们吃得健康，文章第一段中提及的两个问题D yu knw that junk fd isn’t healthy? D yu eat it anyway? 其目的是为引出文章要讨论的话题作铺垫。故选D项。
5.细节理解题。由第二段中It’s designed t be tasty, which makes eating well ne f the great health challenges f ur time. Everyne frm dctrs t the gvernment has been trying t handle it. 可知，对医生而言，让人们吃得健康依然是一个巨大的健康挑战。故选B项。
6.推理判断题。They spend millins f dllars cming up with new ways t prmte junk fd cnsumptin. They hire scientists t make new junk fd almst irresistible. They might d this, fr example, by adding mre sugar. 由此可以推断，作者在本段主要是告诉读者食品公司是如何想方设法让人们去吃垃圾食品的。故选C项。
7.推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，课程结束后，当这些孩子被问及他们对垃圾食品的看法时，大多数人对这些不健康的食品都不持积极的看法。由此推断，Bryan的课是有效果且非常好的。故选C项。
C
We see art everywhere arund us. In parks, city squares, shpping streets and public buildings, we find mdern art bjects n display. Classical art, such as valuable paintings and precius sculptures,usually ends up as the cllectins f museums,cmpanies r rich peple.
Bth art and architecture have a histry f ages.All frms and ways f expressing the beautiful things have been explred.In the case f architecture,many buildings designed in the past have prven beautiful and served their purpses.Gvernments and cmpanies culd save millins f dllars by cpying the architecture f buildings frm the past.There are still many designs fr buildings made by famus architects that were never realised.Besides,sme peple find mdern architecture ugly.S why shuld we make an investment in architecture fr designing new buildings?
The same hlds fr mdern art,bth paintings and statues.Many strerms cntain enugh art t decrate all public buildings and ther public places.There is n need t create mre art,and as with mdern architecture,many peple find new art difficult t understand r appreciate.
Given these facts,why are architects and artists asked t create new artwrks?The answers have t d with the functin f art in sciety tday.First f all,the functin f art is t decrate things.Artwrks make ur living envirnment mre beautiful.Anther functin f art is enriching real life.Art helps peple t learn t think creatively.In art things are nt always what they seem t be.Very ften yu can hardly tell what the funny art bjects are.Peple need such creative mments.Finally,art is ften seen as a way t instruct the audience.Statues f heres frm the past remind us f ur histry.Paintings and ther art bjects can als help us realise what gals we shuld set fr urselves.
Because ideas abut scial change and every perid f time have their wn tastes,there is always a need fr new art.We can still appreciate the beautiful artwrks made in the past,but they are ften t valuable t be placed in public buildings.Besides,they als ften need special prtectin.
8.Accrding t the passage,wh wns cllectins f ancient statues and paintings?
A.Parks r city squares.
B.Shpping streets r public buildings.
C.Museums,cmpanies r rich peple.
D.Sme histric sites.
9.What’s the writing purpse f Paragraph 2?
A.T explain why sme peple find mdern art ugly.
B.T intrduce the necessity f new art.
C.T shw the benefits f cpying designs frm the past.
D.T prve bth art and architecture have a lng histry.
10.Why can’t we use ld art t decrate public buildings?
A.Because they need lng-lasting restring.
B.Because mre peple prefer mdern art.
C.Because f the changes and difference in taste.
D.Because f their value and need fr prtectin.
11.What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.The functins f art in sciety tday.
B.The functins f architecture.
C.The reasn why art is difficult.
D.The reasn why art is precius.
【答案】8-11 CBDA
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明古代艺术一般会被收藏，现代艺术会被展出,但很多人不能理解新艺术的美，从而引发思考，为什么我们要新的艺术品？
8.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Classical art,such as valuable paintings and precius sculptures,usually ends up as the cllectins f museums,cmpanies r rich peple.”可知，古代雕像和绘画收藏品常被博物馆、公司或富人收藏。故选C项。
9.推理判断题。根据本段的主要内容，尤其是“S why shuld we make an investment in architecture fr designing new buildings?”可推测,本段的目的是引出新艺术品的必要性。故选B项。
10.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We can still appreciate the beautiful artwrks made in the past,but they are ften t valuable t be placed in public buildings.Besides,they als ften need special prtectin.”可知，古老的艺术品太珍贵了，不能被用来装饰公共建筑，它们还经常需要特殊的保护。故选D项。
11.段落大意题。根据本段的主要内容，尤其是关键句“The answers have t d with the functin f art in sciety tday.”可知，本段主要介绍了当今社会中的艺术品的作用。故选A项。
D
Have yu ever lst yur car in a parking lt? It happens. Yu park and g shpping. When yu get back, yu dn’t knw where yur car is. Then yu start clicking n the panic buttn(紧急按钮) n yur car key s the alarm ges ff. It can be frustrating, especially n a ht, sunny day.
N, yu dn’t need t install an expensive GPS system t track(追踪) yur car. That’s t expensive. Yu wuld need t pay a mnthly subscriptin fee just t use it. D yu have enugh bills t pay?
But is there a way t track yur car withut spending mney? Yes, nw there is! A Califrnia-based start-up cmpany is able t make this a reality. They created a device that wrks with yur smartphne, and it is exactly what yu’re lking fr! It’s called TrackR. It is a state-f-the-art(使用最先进技术的) tracking device, the size f which is abut a quarter. It’s changing the way we track imprtant things in ur lives.
It’s easy t perate. Install the free TrackR app n yur smartphne, cnnect the app t yur device and yu’re ready t g! Simply attach(连接) TrackR t whatever yu want t watch. The entire prcess f setting it up nly takes 5 minutes r less.
Yu can attach it t yur keys, briefcases, wallets and anything else yu dn’t want t lse. Then use the TrackR app t lcate(找出……的准确位置) yur missing item in secnds.
Frget expensive GPS systems r tracking services. Nbdy wants t pay expensive mnthly subscriptin fees. We understand hw stressful these things can be, and this is the reasn why Track was created. This device is yur VIP when yu need t take care f mre imprtant things in life.
If yu have TrackR, yu can just hide it under yur car’s flr mat, in the trunk r in the glve cmpartment. It wn’t be fund if yur car gets stlen.
12. Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd in Para. 2?
A. purchaseB. put inC. settle firmlyD. keep ff
13. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing this text?
A. T have a GPS system intrduced.
B. T shw yu hw t track yur car.
C. T advertise a device called TrackR.
D. T present the wide use f smartphnes.
14. What is the biggest advantage f the TrackR app ver the GPS system?
A. Being advancedB. Being invisibleC. Being quicker.D. Being free
15. What can yu d with Track R t track yur car?
A. Fix it n yur phne.B. Put it n the flr mat.
C. Hide it in the trunk.D. Attach it t yur screen.
【答案】12-15 BCDC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款用于追踪定位的新设备：TrackR。该设备优于GFS定位系统的一点是不需要每月交付昂贵的费用。
12.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“N, yu dn’t need t install an expensive GPS system t track yur car.”可知，其目的是追踪汽车，结合本段内容可推知，此处的意思是安装昂贵的GPS系统。put in“安装，安置”，符合题意。故选B。
13.写作目的题。根据文章倒数第二段“Frget expensive GPS systems r tracking services. Nbdy wants t pay expensive mnthly subscriptin fees. We understand hw stressful these things can be, and this is the reasn why Track was created.”及全文内容可知，本文为说明文，其主要目的是劝说读者安装一种新型的追踪定位设备TrackR。故选C。
14.细节理解题。由第二段中的“That’s t expensive. Yu wuld need t pay a mnthly subscriptin fee just t use it.”以及第四段“It’s easy t perate. Install the free TrackR app n yur smartphne, cnnect the app t yur device and yu’re ready t g!”可知GPS需要每月缴费，而TrackR最大的优点是免费的。故选D。
15.细节理解题。由最后一段“If yu have TrackR, yu can just hide it under yur car’s flr mat, in the trunk r in the glve cmpartment. It wn’t be fund if yur car gets stlen.”可知，可把TrackR藏在汽车里来追踪汽车，故选C。
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habits f Highly Successful Students
Never Over-Study
When yu spend t much time studying, yu will quickly lse fcus and the time spent in studying will becme “junk time”. Yu think yu’re studying, but yu’re just sitting there re-reading the same sentence abut 100 times and yu’re nt getting anywhere. Instead, take regular breaks. 16 Besides, it will give yur mind sme time t take in what yu have been ding.
17
Tp students dn’t just randmly sit dwn and cmplete wrk. They actually plan what they are ging t d. They actually plan the time they will study and they set gals fr what will be achieved. If yu want t be successful, d as successful peple d. Set a plan and, set a gal and stick t it, which will create a rutine and a rutine is the first step twards develping a habit. 18
Frnt Up T The Tughest Wrk First
Many f us like t d the easy things first t build ur cnfidence. That’s fair enugh. The nly challenge with this apprach is that yu use up yur primary energy at the start f any study perid and s if yu are dealing with the easy parts with yur primary energy, yur batteries will be lw when it cmes the time t deal with the hard parts. S what happens then? 19 We all d it. We really shuldn’t, thugh. S develp the habit f giving yur primary energy t the hard tasks and cmpleting the easy stuff last.
20
D we really have t explain this? Just turn them ff fr an hur, we prmise the wrld will still be there when yu lg back in! Dn’t text yur friends, dn’t chat while ding memry activities, dn’t make phne calls, just fcus n what yu’re ding. Even if yu fcus n wrk fr 15 minutes fllwed by 5 minutes f chatting, it’s better than 30 minutes f wrk while als chatting! Yu get that right?
A. Plan Yur Study
B. Achieve Yur Gal
C. Psitive habits decide future success.
D. Taking breaks can make yu get everywhere.
E. Yu get tired and impatient and just give up.
F. Get Off Scial Netwrking Sites And Turn Off The Phne
G. Taking breaks will make yu energetic again and refresh yur mind.
【答案】16-20 GACEF
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍特别成功的学生应具有的一些习惯。
16.由本段主题句Never Over-Study及题空前的Instead, take regular breaks. 可知，成功的学生从不过度学习，相反，适当休息一下可让你精力充沛，思维清楚。故选G。
17.本题考查段落主题句。由下文的Tp students dn’t just randmly sit dwn and cmplete wrk. They actually plan what they are ging t d. They actually plan the time they will study and they set gals fr what will be achieved. 可推断出，本段在介绍优秀学生的成功之处在于他们懂得如何计划他们的学习。故选A。
18.由题空所在段落的主题句及题空前的Set a plan and, set a gal and stick t it, which will create a rutine and a rutine is the first step twards develping a habit. 可知，本题空所在句子应该是一个总结性句子，谈学习习惯的重要性，Psitive habits decide future success符合语境，故选C。
19.从上文的Many f us like t d the easy things first t build ur cnfidence. 及yur batteries will be lw when it cmes the time t deal with the hard parts. S what happens then? 与题空后的We all d it. We really shuldn’t, thugh. 可知，E项的Yu get tired and impatient and just give up与上下文语境相符，故选E。
20.考查段落主题句。由本段中的Just turn them ff fr an hur, we prmise the wrld will still be there when yu lg back in. Dn’t text yur friends, dn’t chat while ding memry activities, dn’t make phne calls, just fcus n what yu’re ding. 可推断，作者建议是Get Off Scial Netwrking Sites And Turn Off The Phne，故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu ever nticed the way yu feel abut yurself smetimes depends n whether r nt yu get cnfirmatin f yur value frm thers?
I have 21 a lt abut nurturing a psitive identity f lve and appreciatin frm the man wh taught me t train dgs.
First,he started ut by 22 his dgs with lve and respect,and by shwing them an infinite amunt f 23 as they were learning.
Then,the 24 thing he did was a true strke f genius.He wuld cut a small piece f 25 fr each dg.He wuld place it in the dg’s sleeping area,fr him t 26 each night.He wuld als take this carpet ut during the 27 and set it dwn in varius lcatins,and sit the dg n the carpet,as he 28 the dg fr being gd.
Next,Frank wuld teach the dg t 29 the carpet himself,and carry it t 30 they were ging.The dg wuld then set the carpet dwn when they 31 ,with Frank all f the time praising him.Nw Frank said,“The dg begins t feel that he truly 32 t every place he travels t,and n matter where he ges,he 33 my lve and appreciatin.”
If this strategy 34 s brilliantly with dgs,wuld it wrk just 35 with human beings?
B.accumulatedC.imprvedD.distinguished
B.treatingC.surrundingD.chasing
B.cmfrtC.patienceD.hnur
B.lastC.nextD.least
B.meatC.areaD.carpet
nB.hide inC.stand besideD.play with
B.afternnC.eveningD.day
B.encuragedC.praisedD.accmpanied
withB.care frC.cut upD.pick up
B.wheneverC.hweverD.whatever
B.stppedC.stdD.turned
B.breaksC.belngsD.crrespnds
B.expectsC.ignresD.takes
B.gesC.agreesD.applies
pssibleB.as wellC.better thanD.still less
【答案】21-25 ABCCD26-30 ADCDA31-35 BCAAB
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己学习训练犬的经历说明，你对自己的感觉有时取决于你是否得到别人对你价值的认同。
21.根据下文的“frm the man wh taught me t train dgs”可知，此处填learned，和taught形成对照。
22.根据下文的“with lve and respect”可知，此处表示对待(treating)他的狗。
23.根据上文的“train dgs”可知，此处指极大的耐心(patience)。
24.上文提到如何对待他的狗，所以此处应该是他接下来(next)要做的事情。
25.根据下文的“He wuld als take this carpet ut...”可知，应该填carpet。
26.根据下文的“each night”可知，此处表示让他的狗趴在(lie n)上面。
27.与上文的night形成对比，所以填day。
意为“为了……而表扬……”。
29.根据下文的“carry it t...”可知,他训练狗自己叼起(pick up)毯子。
30.此处指他们训练的地方，所以填wherever。
31.根据上文的“The dg wuld then set the carpet dwn”可知，此处指他们停下来(stpped)。
32.句意:狗开始感觉他真正地属于(belngs)他去的每一个地方，并且不论他去哪里，他都能收到我的爱和赞赏。
33.根据后面的“my lve and appreciatin”可知，此处填receives,意为“收到”。
34.句意:如果这种策略在狗身上如此有效，那么它对人类也同样有效(wrks)吗？wrk意为“有效,起作用”。
35.just as well意为“同样;幸好”。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gabi Rizea nly discvered his talent fr wd carving three years ag,and has since put it t gd use, 36.______(save) dzens f ld tree stumps (树桩) frm being remved by turning them int 37.________(impress) wrks f art.
Rizea became a wd carver 38.________(cmplete) by accident.Three years ag,after buying himself a new chainsaw (链锯),he 39.________(start) “playing” with it n a blck f wd.He tried carving a human face frm the wd,and t his surprise,it turned ut pretty gd.Tday,he is s gd at wd carving that his hme city allws him 40.________(wrk) his magic n ld tree stumps and s far abut 40 wrks f art 41.________(create) in the lcal parks.
“In 99% f the cases,the wd just desn’t match my ideas,” he said in 42. interview.“I first have t remve all the rtten parts,and smetimes, 43._______ is left isn’t enugh fr my designs.”
Fllwing his recent rise t fame,Rizea has been invited by different 44. (city),including the capital f Rmania,t change their ld tree trunks 45._______ wrks f art.In spite f his bvius talent,Rizea recently gt int art schl in rder t fully master wd carving.
【答案】36.saving37.impressive38.cmpletely39.started40.t wrk
41.have been created42.an43.what44.cities45.t/int
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Gabi Rizea无意间发现自己的木雕才能，并充分发挥自己的优势,最终成名的故事。
36.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,save与主语Gabi Rizea之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用动词-ing形式表示自然而然的结果，故填saving。
37.考查形容词。根据空后的“wrks f art”可知，空处应填形容词,故填impressive。
38.考查副词。分析句子可知，空处要用副词，故填cmpletely。
39.考查动词的时态。由前面的时间状语“Three years ag”可知此处用一般过去时。
40.考查非谓语动词。allw sb t d sth意为 “允许某人做某事”。
41.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时;“abut 40 wrks f art”与create之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态,且主语为复数，故填have been created。wrk f art意为“艺术品”。
42.考查冠词。此处是一次采访，表泛指,且interview的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
43.考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，故填what。
44.考查名词复数。由空前的different可知此处要用名词的复数形式。
45.考查介词。意为“把……变成……”。此处表示把树干变成艺术品。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Wrried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下：
1.表示理解并给予安慰；
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：脾气，情绪temper
Dear Wrried,
I’m srry t knw that yu’re having such a bad time at the mment.




Yurs,
Jamie
【答案】
Dear wrried,
I’m srry t knw that yu’re having such a bad time at the mment. The truth is that everyne will have ne f thse perids when things seem t be ging wrng, s yu dn’t have t wrry s much. The imprtant thing is t learn t cntrl yur temper. Here are three useful tips:
First, talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel. This is a gd way f letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself. Secnd, g utdrs and play team games with yur friends as physical exercise, which is an effective way t get rid f yur anger. And third, remain ptimistic abut yur future. Such a psitive attitude twards life can be helpful in lifting yu spirits. I hpe yu’ll sn feel calmer and carry n as nrmal.
Yurs,
Jamie
【解析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。这是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求按照Wrried的求助信写一封回信，根据信中提到的困扰表示理解和安慰，提出建议并说明理由，所以考生在写作的时候，要围绕来信的问题一一给予解答。但是光翻译要点肯定不行，还要求考生自己拓展发挥，关键的是在写作的过程中，要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，如强调句、倒装句等，让文章更上档次。也要注意人称，时态语态和常见的语法问题，同时在列举建议和理由的时候要使用合适的连接词，如：first，secnd，besides，what’s mre等，使文章看起来很有条理，也很流畅。
所给范文语言简洁，运用了一些词组：a gd way f（好方法）；let ut（释放）；get rid f（消除）；carry n（继续进行）。句式上体现多变的特点，如：The truth is that everyne will have ne f thse perids when things seem t be ging wrng，s yu dn t have t wrry s much.这句话运用了表语从句和时间状语从句；Secnd, g utdrs and play team games with yur friends as physical exercise, which is an effective way t get rid f yur anger.这句话运用了定语从句。文章还使用了合适的连接词first，secnd，besides，what’s mre等，使文章很连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was late spring. When my mm and I were driving thrugh the cuntryside. Back then I was 13 years ld and always felt unhappy with Mm. Hwever, little did I knw that this trip was ging t be a special ne. A pt f flwers sat in her back seat, whse pleasant smell filled the car. Suddenly, in the middle f nwhere, my mm pulled ver. “What are yu ding?” I cried, fearing that the car had brken dwn and we’d be stuck there s far frm hme. Frtunately, that wasn’t the case. My mm hpped ut f the car grabbing the flwers frm the back seat. “It’ll just be a minute.” she called back thrugh the pen windws.
Impatiently, I cast my eyes twards the edge f the rad befre they settled n a little sign shwing that it was a nursing hme. I lked back t the building, smewhat annyed, as my mm reappeared empty-handed.
Befre she started the car, curisity drve me t ask. “D yu knw smene there?” She shk her head. “Then what did yu d with the flwers?” She smiled slightly. “I gave them t the receptinist(前台接待员). “What?” She laughed at my cnfusin. “I tld the receptinist t give the flwers t whever needed them, especially thse wh haven’t received any in a while.”
I kept silent fr a mment. Nt lng after we went n with ur driving. I spke again. “Did yu leave yur name?” T this she answered instantly, “N. Leaving flwers there fr smene wh will appreciate them makes me feel gd, which is enugh f a thank fr me.”
Suddenly, still thinking abut Mm’s deeds, I heard smething burst ludly. It was ur car that brke dwn! Nthing culd be wrse, because neither my mm nr I understd hw t repair it, and we didn’t knw where the garage was. It als seemed impssible t wait fr any passerby, since we had seen s few alng the way.
Paragraph 1
I let ut a sigh while my Mum rted herself against the car wrrying abut what culd be dne.


Paragraph 2
As we drve alng, a flwer shp came int sight n the rad.



【答案】
Paragraph 1:
I let ut a sigh while my Mum rted herself against the car wrrying abut what culd be dne. But after waiting in vain fr a cnsiderable time, Mm and I decided t walk back the rad t the nursing hme and seek help. Gd knws hw far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptinist was surprised, but warmly helped us cntact the garage. There, the ld men wh had received the flwers were excited t meet us, talking abut hw great that day was. It amazed us what randm actins f kindness culd mean t the peple wh received them. While we were laughing and talking merrily, we received the news that the garage had gt ur car repaired.
Paragraph 2
As we dve alne, a flwer shp came int sight n the rad. I asked Mum t pull up and paced quickly int the flwer shp, where a bunch f flwers glwing red in full blm caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect f kindness, I decided t send Mm the sweet flwers. Sn, the pleasant scent filled the car again. Mm tried t cnceal her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her. Thrugh this trip, I discvered that, despite my ccasinal anger twards her. I actually felt prud f her. This was the trip f my life.
【解析】这是一篇读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，讲述了作者和母亲去买花的路上，母亲将花送去了养老院，告诉接待员把花送给任何需要的人，尤其是那些有一段时间没有收到花的人。结果他们的车抛锚了，妈妈和作者都不知道怎么修理它，也不知道车库在哪里。似乎也等不到任何路人，因为我们在路上见过的人很少。续写部分分为两段。第一段开头是：我叹了口气，而我的妈妈则紧紧地靠在汽车上，担心着该怎么办。所以后文应该是讲述母亲和作者决定回养老院求助，以及到达养老院后所发生的事情。第二段开头是：当我们开车前进时，路上出现了一家花店。本段应该写他们在花店所发生的事情，作者决定送花给妈妈并感悟到这是生命中的一次特别的旅行。
本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句型。如：in vain，cnsiderable time，cme int sight等高级词汇；时间状语从句（When we arrived, the receptinist was surprised, but warmly helped us cntact the garage.）；定语从句（I asked Mum t pull up and paced quickly int the flwer shp, where a bunch f flwers glwing red in full blm caught my eye.）等高级句式。