辽宁省阜新市海州区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份辽宁省阜新市海州区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案），共6页。

（试题满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
Hi！各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分，千万记住呦！
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. university student lst his left arm in accident last Friday .
A. An；an B.A；aC. An；aD.A；an
2.We gt int truble. We needed smene t give us sme
A. message B. adviceC. prblemsD. truble
3. I tk a picture my daughter my new camera yesterday.
A. f；with B. t；nC. fr；nD. t；with
4.The Beijing Opera is ur natinal pera. It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
A. /'næʃnəl/ B. /'neɪʃnəl/C. /næ'ʃnəl/D. /neɪ'ʃnəl/
5. —Which cuntry has ppulatin, China, America r Japan?
—China, f curse.
A. the smallest B. the leastC. the mst D. the largest
6. While she TV, she a sund utside the rm .
A. was watching； heard B. watched； was hearing
C. watched； heard D. was watching； was hearing
7.I helped Mary her bag frm the grund and she said thanks t me.
A. sweep away B. pick upC. take awayD. lk ut
8.I was tired and I dwn fr a while .
A. lied B. lain C. layD. lying
9.—May I take this magazine ut f the reading rm?
—N, yu . Yu read it here.
A. mightn't B. wn't C. needn't D. mustn't
10.A snake bit my sn n the leg we tk him t see the dctr .
A. but B. s C. if D. because
11.They felt a little tired. S they stpped t have a gd rest.
A. walk B. walked n C. walking D. t walk
12. —What Candy just nw?
—Srry, I didn't hear it. I up the phne .
A. was；saying； was picking B. did；say； was picking
C. des；say；am picking D. did；say；pick
13.—Wuld yu like t eat, Sally?
—N, thanks. I'm full nw.
A. else anything B. nthing else
C. smething else D. else smething
14.Dn't litter here and there . Please put it int the bx.
A. tuch B. land C. fall D. thrw
15.—I lst my ticket when I gt t the cncert.
— .
A. I dn't think s B. N prblem C. That's t bad D. It desn't matter
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共10分）
从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（5分）
A：Where are yu ging, Li Shan?
B：16.
A：Why are yu ging there ?
B：Because my little sister had an accident and nw is staying in hspital .
A：I’m srry t hear that.17.
B：When she was riding a bike, she answered her friend’s call.
A：18.
B：Just then a yung by n a mtrbike came.
A：19.
B：Yu are right .And he was eating an ice cream .
A：20.
B：They bth hurt and were sent t hspital .
A：We shuld be mre careful when we ride r drive n the street .
B：Yes. I think s.
A. She was s careless.
B. When did she cme back?
C. It’s t terrible.
D. I’m ging t the hspital.
E. I guess the by was driving t fast at that time .
F. Where was the yung by ging ?
G. Hw did it happen?
（B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整、正确。（5分）
Betty：Hell, Sally.
Sally：Oh, Betty! Lng time n see.
Betty：I went n vacatin.
Sally：21. ?
Betty：I went t Paris .
Sally：My gd. It's ne f my favrite cities .22. ?
Betty：I like it very much. It’s really a beautiful city.
Sally：23. ?
Betty：I went shpping, traveled and ate a lt f delicius fd.
Sally：It must be a wnderful vacatin
Betty：Sure.
Sally：24. ?
Betty：Yes. There were t many peple there .I didn’t like that.
Sally：25. ?
Betty：N. The things there were very expensive .
Ⅲ. 句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. I think this dictinary is ________ (help) t yur English study.
27. It’s difficult fr sme freigners ________ (learn) Chinese well.
28. The dctr advised Mr. Green t stp ________ (smke) immediately.
29. The fish and chips________ (be) very delicius in this shp.
30. The best time________ (climb) Muntain Tai is in May.
Ⅳ. 翻译句子（共10分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）
31.我们在学习英语方面应该互相帮助。
We shuld help ________ ________ with English study.
32.在危险中，保持冷静是重要的。
It’s imprtant t ________ ________when we are in danger.
33.老师经常告诉我们不要在路上并排骑车。
34.他住得离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。
（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Nw peple are trying t make the wrld a better place fr birds t live in. Peple in China start the Bird Lving Week. Students frm all parts f the cuntry have been ding smething t care fr birds. 35.China is the hme f mre than 1,000 kinds f birds because the cuntry is large.
Meng Yiru, a 16-year-ld student frm Nanyang Mdel High Schl in Shanghai, asked peple t prtect birds: Never put birds in cages. G t visit them in the wild if yu really lve them. “I’ll never frget the little sparrw(麻雀)I kept in a cage,” said Meng. “36.It stpped eating after I caught it and sn died.” Meng and her classmates put many f their ideas in their 300-wrd reprt t ask peple t take better care f birds.
Ⅴ. 完型填空 （共20分，每小题1分）
（A）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Jessie was driving hme happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was mving much t fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 37 smething and stpped her car t the right f the freeway(高速公路).An accident had happened n the left side. The truck had 38 a car, but the driver was gne. Jessie thught that the peple inside must be badly hurt and she shuld help them as much as she culd.
She didn’t think f the 39 ,Jessie hurried t the ther side f the rad, thugh few peple dared(敢)crss such a busy rad. Lking int the car, she saw five peple, tw wmen and three children. Jessie was 40 t see all f them mving.
Jessie pulled ne f the car drs. It wuldn’t pen. She went t the next dr. 41 ,she culdn’t mve it. She almst thught that all was lst befre she gt ne f the drs t pen a little. “Please get the children ut,” ne f the wmen called. Jessie 42 a little by frm the car and mved him t a 43 place. Then she went t bring the ther children t safety.
After the last child was ut f the car, Jessie thught f the bx in 44 car. She had smething in it that culd help get that dr pen. S she gt the bx quickly. As Jessie was 45 n the dr, the driver said, “Nt many peple wuld d what yu’re ding.” “Yu just take it easy, and I’ll have yu 46 sn,” said Jessie. She was as gd as her wrd. As sn as she helped the wmen ut f the car, it caught fire.
B. saw C. madeD. frgt
B. met C. passedD. fllwed
B. truble C. dangerD. accident
B. happy C. nervus D. wrried
B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly
B. drpped C. cllectedD. pulled
B. cl C. safeD. clean
B. her C. anther D. this
B. turning C. knckingD. setting
B. past C. verD. ut
（B）阅读下面语段，根据文意，将方框内所给词语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整。（每词只能使用一次）
The Chng yang Festival is a Chinese traditinal festival. It is celebrated n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth .It's als47. the Duble Ninth Festival .
The festival started as48. as the Warring States Perid(475-221BC).It has a histry f mre than 1,700years. Amng the numbers frm zer t nine, nine is the49. dd number (奇数). Peple believe that tw “nines ”meeting tgether stand fr alng life. S it is a special hliday 50. Chinese peple t shw lve and respect fr their elders . They hld many51. f activities in hnr f ld peple, wishing they are52. and alng life .
The festival cmes during the glden time f 53. .On the day, peple traditinally drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine , eat Duble-Ninth Cakes 54. climb muntains . They als carry a kind f plant named dgwd . Peple in ancient times believed that 55. plant culd drive away bad spirits and prevent them frm 56. an illness in winter .
Ⅵ. 阅读理解 （共30分）
（A）根据短文内容选择正确答案。（10分，每小题1分）
Passage 1
D yu like telling jkes in yur English study? Jkes can make yur wrds clurful and interesting. If (如果) yu make peple laugh, yu can knw that peple are interested in yur tpic.
In rder t get jkes, yu can watch cmedies r talk shws n TV. When yu hear David Letterman’s jkes in his prgramme, yu’d better write them dwn. Then yu can have mre jkes t tell when yu talk with thers. If yur English is gd enugh, yu can als write yur wn jkes t tell at a party r t break the ice befre a speech.
Hw t make yur jkes mre interesting? Nt all the English wrds sund funny. Sme English wrds sund funny by themselves, while thers can get a laugh nly in phrases and sentences. Yu have t chse. Different peple may have different feelings n a jke. S dn’t be sad if thers dn’t laugh after yu tell a jke. After all, telling English jkes is just a way t help yu with yur English study.
57. Jkes can make ur wrds .
A. badB. clurful C. bring D. easy
58.If peple laughed after yu tld a jke, they might be yur tpic.
A. bred with B. sad abut C. interested in D. gd at
59. Frm the passage, we can guess that David Letterman may be a(n) .
A. mvie actr B. English writer
C. language learner D. hst (主持人) f a talk shw
60.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Almst all the English wrds sund funny.
B. Yur wrds can’t be interesting withut jkes.
C. Yu can write yur wn jkes t get a laugh.
D. Peple always like the same jkes when they listen t a talk shw.
61. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Cluring Yur Life. B. Making Friends at Parties.
C. Famus English Jkes. D. Learning English by Telling Jkes.
Passage2
Santa Claus (圣诞老人) needed a vacatin. He went t Texas because it was a warm and friendly place.
When he arrived there, peple began t cme arund and said, “Lk! Isn’t that famus ld man?” He thught, “well, I’ll never get any rest if peple ask me fr their presents.” S he dressed himself up. He bught a pair f cwby bts and a cwby hat. “N ne will knw me nw!” he thught happily. When he started walking dwn the street, peple began t cme arund and said, “Lk! It’s Santa Claus.” Santa Claus ran int a crner t hide himself. “They knw me because f my lng white beard!” S Santa Claus went t a barbershp and had his beard cut ff. Then he walked dwn the street again.
Suddenly a little by shuted, “It’s him! It’s him! Everybdy, lk!” Santa Claus was surprised. S he walked up t the by and said, “Hw did yu recgnise (认出) me?” The by lked at him and said, “I knw the deer with the red nse behind yu, Rudlph. S yu must be Santa Claus.”
62. Santa Claus went t Texas t .
A. give peple presents B. spend his vacatin
C. have fun with peple D. visit his friends
63. Santa Claus thught Texas was a and place.
A. warm; friendly B. big; famus
C. happy; famus D. small; happy
64. Santa Claus bught t dress himself up.
A. a pair f glasses
B. a red cat
C. a pair f bts and a hat
D. a bag and a scarf
65. What des the underlined wrd “beard” mean in Chinese?
A. 脸 B. 眉毛 C. 胡须 D. 嘴巴
66. Why culd the by recgnise Santa Claus?
A. Because Santa Claus wre cwby clthes.
B. Because Santa Claus wre a lng white beard.
C. Because Santa Claus wre a red hat.
D. Because the by knew Rudlph behind Santa Claus.
（B）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（20分，每小题2分）
Passage 3
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Althugh the panda is ne f the best-knwn , best-lved and cutest animals in the wrd, it lives a slitary(独居的) life. Pandas nce lived in a few parts f Asia , including Vietnam and Burma , but nw they live nly in sme parts f China.
Pandas spend abut 12 hurs every day eating. They mainly eat bamb. And they always travel between different places t find fresh bamb. Als, they eat fruit. ther plants and sme fish.
Pandas usually live in cld and wet places. Their black and white cats keep warm.
Pandas are very gd at climbing. If peple r animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. Their gd hearing als helps them t avid animals that want t eat them.
There are nly abut 1,600 pandas left in the wild. Their main prblem is that their living places are becming smaller and smaller. China has realized this prblem and is trying her best t d things fr pandas. Nw, China has set up sme special places which are big enugh fr pandas t live in.
67.What kind f life des the panda live?
68.Hw lng d pandas spend eating every day?
69.Where d pandas like t live?
70.What will a panda d if an animal runs after it?
71.What's the big prblem fr pandas?
Passage 4
完成表格，每空词数不限。
Teamwrk is the Key t Success
Tday teamwrk is becming mre and mre imprtant in businesses and ther jbs. Our sciety needs peple wh can wrk with and get n well with thers.
Jhn Brwn, Design Wrks
A gd team needs peple with different skills and talents. The best peple can wrk with thers and develp ideas with a team. It’s imprtant that everyne uses their talent in wrk .
Lee Chung, Cmputer Wrld
A gd team player is usually friendly and easy t talk t. They are als gd at listening t ther peple. They are happy t share ideas .
Jane Lin, Lin Electricals
Mst teams need a mixture f peple. It is great t have peple with ideas, but yu als need peple wh get things dne n time. A team made up f peple that all have the same skills wuld nt wrk.
Jim Khan, Nrthern Bank
I prefer peple wh can bring ut the best in ther peple. In a grup yu can see peple that knw hw t get a team wrking tgether. They understand teams and they can make team wrk. A gd team is the key t success.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 （共10分）
安全对于我们每个人都非常重要，“安全你我他，幸福千万家”。请以“Keeping Safe ( at hme/ at schl/ n the rad)”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
要求：补全标题，条理清晰，语言流畅；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校。
内容包括：
1. Is it imprtant t keep safe?
2. Why d yu think s?
3. Hw can yu be safe?
八年级答案
一.
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C
二.
16.D 17.G 18.A 19.E 20.C
21. Where did yu g
22.What d yu think f it/ Hw d yu like it
23.What did yu d there
24.Did yu dislike anything / Were there many peple
25.Did yu buy anything
三.
26. helpful 27. t learn 28.smking 29. is 30. t climb
四.
31. each ther 32. keep calm 33. The teacher ften tells us nt t ride side by side n the rad. 34.He lives the farthest frm schl,s he takes the undergrund.
35.中国是一千多种鸟类的家因为这个国家是巨大的。 36. 当我抓到这只麻雀之后它停止进食并且很快死掉了。
五.
37-41 BACBA 42-46 DCBAD
47. called 48. early 49. highest 50. fr 51. kinds 52. healthy
53. fall 54.and 55. the 56. catching
六.
57-61 BCDCD
62-66 BACCD
67. It lives a slitary life.
68. Abut 12 hurs.
69. In cld and wet places.
70. It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly.
71. Their living places are becming smaller and smaller.
72. develping ideas
73. gd at listening(t ther peple )
74. n time
75. Nrthern Bank
76. bring ut
七．
Keeping Safe at Schl
It's imprtant fr us t keep safe at schl and it will make us study better and live mre happily. In rder t keep safe at schl, we must d like these.
First, be in rder when we are ging upstairs r dwnstairs. Secnd, make sure t be safe when we are ding sprts. Try nt t be hurt. Third, knw abut sme knwledge f safety. It's helpful t us.
If we fllw the advice, we’ll make urselves safe at schl.
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
总分
得分
fr, high, the, and, but, catch, fall, healthy, late, early, call, kind
Name
Wrkplace
Opinin
Jhn Brwn
Design Wrks
The best peple in a team d well in wrking with thers and 72. .
Lee Chung
Cmputer Wrld
A gd team player shuld be friendly, easy t talk t and 73. .
Jane Lin
Lin Electricals
A gd team nt nly needs clever peple but als thse wh can finish things 74.
Jim Khan
75.
We need peple wh can76. the best in thers and knw hw t get a team wrking tgether .