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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 2 History Makers课堂教学ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 2 History Makers课堂教学ppt课件，文件包含UNIT6Period3ppt、UNIT6Period3doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．_____________ n.独立2．__________ adj.和平的，没有暴力的3．__________ n.& vi.& vt.抗议；反对4．__________ adj.种族的；人种的5．_____________ n.歧视6．__________ adj.鼓舞人心的7．__________ n.铁栅；(门、窗等的闩) 8．__________ n.皮肤
independence peaceful prtest racial discriminatin inspiring bar skin
9．further adj.________________10．march n. _____________________11．self－evident adj. _________________________12．judge vt. _________________13．impressive adj. ___________________________14．respect vt.& n. _______________15．independent adj. _________________
更多的，进一步 示威游行，抗议游行 不证自明的；显而易见的 评价；判断 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的 尊敬；敬佩 独立的，自主的
1．pick ut __________________2．behind bars __________________3．What a shame! __________________4．the ther day __________________
挑选 在牢里 很遗憾！ 不久前某一天
Actually, I ______________________ (认为甘地没有赢得) a Nbel Peace Prize.(否定前移) 【答案】dn’t think Gandhi ever wn
1．treat vt.对待；治疗 n.款待；请客(P104) That’s when peple were treated unfairly due t their skin clur.【翻译】那就是人们因为肤色而受到不公平对待的时候。
(1)treat vt.对待；治疗 n.款待；请客treat…as…把……看作……treat sb.t sth.请某人吃某物；用某物款待某人(2)treatment n.治疗；处理；对待under treatment在治疗中
She is under treatment.她正在进行治疗。They will nt be treated as enemies.他们不会被当作敌人对待。We bject t being treated like this.我们反对受到这样的待遇。If yu did cme, she wuld have t treat me t an ice cream.如果你来了，她就得请我吃个冰淇淋。There are nly tw dctrs t treat mre than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗50多个病人。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Our English teacher ________ ________ ________ his friends.我们的英语老师把我们看作他的朋友。(2)Last night he ________ ________ ________ a film.昨天晚上他请我看了一场电影。【答案】(1)treats us as (2)treated me t
2．truth n.事实；真相(P104)We hld these truths t be self－evident: that all men are created equal …【翻译】我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：人人生而平等……
(1)truth n.事实；真相t tell yu the truth 说实话；老实说the whle truth 全部真相(2)true adj.真正的
The truth is quite ther than what yu think.事实真相同你想的完全不同。T tell yu the truth，I dn’t think yu are right.说实话，我认为你不对。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Bitter ________ (true) is better than a gd excuse.(2)T tell yu ________ truth, I was afraid t see him.【答案】(1)truth (2)the
3．judge vt.评价；判断Paraphrase: t frm r give an pinin abut smene r smething after thinking carefully (P104) I have a dream that my fur little children will ne day live in a natin where they will nt be judged by the clur f their skin but by the cntent f their character…【翻译】我梦想有一天，我的四个孩子将生活在一个不是以他们的肤色，而是以他们的品格优劣作为评判标准的国家里……
(1)judge vt.评价；判断judge sb./sth.(by/frm…) (根据……) 判断某人/某物judge that－clause/wh－clause 判断；认为……judge sb./sth.(＋t be) ＋adj./n.认为某人/某物为……t judge frm/by…＝judging frm/by…根据……来判断(放在句首作状语) (2)judgement n.判决；判断力；评价
Yu can’t judge a persn by his appearance.你不能以貌取人。Can yu judge which shes are best?你能判断哪双鞋子最好吗？I judge him t be abut 40.我断定他有40来岁。Judging frm his accent，he must be frm Hunan.听他的口音，他准是湖南人。
【针对练习】用judge的适当形式填空(1) ____________ frm what he said，he must be an hnest man.On the cntrary，he ften steals things, s the ____________ pinted ut that we shuldn’t ____________ a man by his lks.(2) ____________ t be the best student，Lucy received a schlarship，which made her parents very delighted and satisfied.【答案】(1)Judging；judgement；judge (2)Judged
4．impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的(P104) Very impressive indeed!【翻译】真令人印象深刻！
(3)impress vt.使铭记；给……留下极深的印象impress…n… 把……印在……上impress sth.n/upn sb.＝impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with… 对……印象深刻
Later I came t see that I had the wrng impressin.后来我发现我的印象是错误的。My father impressed the value f hard wrk n/upn me.＝My father impressed me with the value f hard wrk.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。
She was very impressive in the interview, which made it pssible fr her t get the jb.她在面试中给人留下了深刻的印象，这使她有可能得到这份工作。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)My wrds made n ____________ (impress) n her.(2)He was __________ (impress) with Benjamin’s drawings.(3)Dr.Zhang made an ____________ (impress) speech in the hall last night.【答案】(1)impressin (2)impressed (3)impressive
5．independent adj.独立的，自主的Paraphrase: be cnfident and free t d things withut needing help frm ther peple(P105) India became an independent cuntry in 1947.【翻译】在1947年印度成为一个独立的国家。
(1)be independent frm… 脱离于……；从……独立出来be independent f不依靠；独立于(2)independence n．独立(3)depend n/upn＝be dependent n/upn依赖；依靠
Yu shuld learn t be independent f yur parents.你应该学会不要依赖父母。The rest f the time which they spend at schl is used fr independent study.他们在学校度过的剩余的时间用来独立学习。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)India became independent ________ Britain in 1947.(2)The seasns change, independent ________ anyne’s wishes.(3)She is an ________ (independence) wman and earns her wn living.【答案】(1)frm (2)f (3)independent
6．pick ut 找出；挑选；辨认出(P56) Pick ut the right infrmatin fr each f them.【翻译】为他们每个人挑选正确的信息。
pick ut 找出；挑选；辨认出pick up 捡起；获得；学会；(汽车，飞机等)乘载 pick ff摘下来
I have picked ut the bad tmates frm the basket.我把篮子里的坏西红柿拣出来了。It didn’t take me lng t pick up the basic knwledge f the language.我没花多长时间就学会了这门语言的基础知识。It tk him quite sme time t pick ff the burs that had stuck t his cat.花了好长时间他才把粘在衣服上的刺摘掉。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)At nce I picked __________ my elder brther in the crwd.(2)Dn’t pick __________ any f these flwers.(3)Here is a tip I picked __________ frm my mther.【答案】(1)ut (2)ff (3)up
(P57) I dn’t think Gandhi ever wn a Nbel Prize.【翻译】我认为甘地没有获得诺贝尔奖。【考点提炼】该句式为否定前移结构，nt本来应该和wn放在一起，表示“没有获得”。
否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定转移到主句谓语动词上。主句必须同时满足三个条件：(1)主语是第一人称I或we；(2)主句谓语是一般现在时；(3)谓语动词应是think，believe，suppse，guess，expect，imagine等。I dn’t think yu shuld frce peple t help thers.我认为你不应该强迫人们帮助他人。
【归纳拓展】由think, believe, suppse, imagine, expect等动词接宾语从句构成的主从复合句，在构成反义疑问句时，视情况有不同的表达形式：(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短句应与从句保持一致；(2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短句应与主句保持一致。
I dn’t suppse that the man can finish the wrk n time, can he?我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作，对吗？She thught that film was nt intersting, didnt she?她认为那部电影不好看，是吗？
【针对练习】完成句子(1)I ________ ________ ________ ________ the right srt f persn fr the jb.我认为他不是做这份工作的合适人选。(2)I ________ ________ ________ will be successful.我相信不是每一个人都能成功。【答案】(1)dn’t think he is (2)dn’t believe everyne
一、单词拼写1．Cuba gained __________ (独立) frm Spain in 1898.2．He has attempted t find a __________ (和平的) slutin t the cnflict.3．There’s n use _______ (抗议), I wn’t change my mind.4．He was a victim f ________ (/'reɪʃəl/) discriminatin.5．Recent measures have nt eliminated________ (歧视) in emplyment.6．His speech was very __________ (鼓舞人心的)．
7．All the grund flr windws were fitted with ________ (铁栅)．8．This is ne f the mst ______________ (印象深刻的) nvels f recent years.【答案】1.independence 2.peaceful 3.prtesting4．racial 5.discriminatin 6.inspiring 7.bars8．impressive
二、单句语法填空1．This might be interpreted as an internatinal recgnitin f the republic’s __________ (independent)．2．I supprt the __________ (peace) reslutin f this dispute.3．I have registered my prtest ________ it.
4．We can cite imprtant and ________ (inspire) achievements, and the list can g n.5．The girl ____________ (respect) Mr.Peter but she is against his decisin.【答案】1.independence 2.peaceful 3.against4．inspiring 5.respects
三、完成句子1．I didn’t want my mm t see me ________ ________.我不想让我妈看见我在监狱里。2．We had lunch ________ ________ ________ at ur favurite restaurant.前两天我们在最喜欢的餐馆吃了午饭。3．It tk Mary a lng time t ________ ________ a new dress at the stre.玛丽花了很长时间在那个商店里挑选新衣服。
4．I have eaten ________ ________ nthing since mrning.从早晨到现在我几乎什么也没吃。5．They’ll have t ________ ________ cmpletely their studies.他们不得不完全放弃学习。【答案】1.behind bars 2.the ther day3．pick ut 4.next t 5.give up
1．_____________ n.独立2．__________ adj.和平的，没有暴力的3．__________ n.& vi.& vt.抗议；反对4．__________ adj.种族的；人种的5．_____________ n.歧视6．__________ adj.鼓舞人心的7．__________ n.铁栅；(门、窗等的闩) 8．__________ n.皮肤
independence peaceful prtest racial discriminatin inspiring bar skin
9．further adj.________________10．march n. _____________________11．self－evident adj. _________________________12．judge vt. _________________13．impressive adj. ___________________________14．respect vt.& n. _______________15．independent adj. _________________
更多的，进一步 示威游行，抗议游行 不证自明的；显而易见的 评价；判断 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的 尊敬；敬佩 独立的，自主的
1．pick ut __________________2．behind bars __________________3．What a shame! __________________4．the ther day __________________
挑选 在牢里 很遗憾！ 不久前某一天
Actually, I ______________________ (认为甘地没有赢得) a Nbel Peace Prize.(否定前移) 【答案】dn’t think Gandhi ever wn
1．treat vt.对待；治疗 n.款待；请客(P104) That’s when peple were treated unfairly due t their skin clur.【翻译】那就是人们因为肤色而受到不公平对待的时候。
(1)treat vt.对待；治疗 n.款待；请客treat…as…把……看作……treat sb.t sth.请某人吃某物；用某物款待某人(2)treatment n.治疗；处理；对待under treatment在治疗中
She is under treatment.她正在进行治疗。They will nt be treated as enemies.他们不会被当作敌人对待。We bject t being treated like this.我们反对受到这样的待遇。If yu did cme, she wuld have t treat me t an ice cream.如果你来了，她就得请我吃个冰淇淋。There are nly tw dctrs t treat mre than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗50多个病人。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Our English teacher ________ ________ ________ his friends.我们的英语老师把我们看作他的朋友。(2)Last night he ________ ________ ________ a film.昨天晚上他请我看了一场电影。【答案】(1)treats us as (2)treated me t
2．truth n.事实；真相(P104)We hld these truths t be self－evident: that all men are created equal …【翻译】我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：人人生而平等……
(1)truth n.事实；真相t tell yu the truth 说实话；老实说the whle truth 全部真相(2)true adj.真正的
The truth is quite ther than what yu think.事实真相同你想的完全不同。T tell yu the truth，I dn’t think yu are right.说实话，我认为你不对。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Bitter ________ (true) is better than a gd excuse.(2)T tell yu ________ truth, I was afraid t see him.【答案】(1)truth (2)the
3．judge vt.评价；判断Paraphrase: t frm r give an pinin abut smene r smething after thinking carefully (P104) I have a dream that my fur little children will ne day live in a natin where they will nt be judged by the clur f their skin but by the cntent f their character…【翻译】我梦想有一天，我的四个孩子将生活在一个不是以他们的肤色，而是以他们的品格优劣作为评判标准的国家里……
(1)judge vt.评价；判断judge sb./sth.(by/frm…) (根据……) 判断某人/某物judge that－clause/wh－clause 判断；认为……judge sb./sth.(＋t be) ＋adj./n.认为某人/某物为……t judge frm/by…＝judging frm/by…根据……来判断(放在句首作状语) (2)judgement n.判决；判断力；评价
Yu can’t judge a persn by his appearance.你不能以貌取人。Can yu judge which shes are best?你能判断哪双鞋子最好吗？I judge him t be abut 40.我断定他有40来岁。Judging frm his accent，he must be frm Hunan.听他的口音，他准是湖南人。
【针对练习】用judge的适当形式填空(1) ____________ frm what he said，he must be an hnest man.On the cntrary，he ften steals things, s the ____________ pinted ut that we shuldn’t ____________ a man by his lks.(2) ____________ t be the best student，Lucy received a schlarship，which made her parents very delighted and satisfied.【答案】(1)Judging；judgement；judge (2)Judged
4．impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的(P104) Very impressive indeed!【翻译】真令人印象深刻！
(3)impress vt.使铭记；给……留下极深的印象impress…n… 把……印在……上impress sth.n/upn sb.＝impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with… 对……印象深刻
Later I came t see that I had the wrng impressin.后来我发现我的印象是错误的。My father impressed the value f hard wrk n/upn me.＝My father impressed me with the value f hard wrk.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。
She was very impressive in the interview, which made it pssible fr her t get the jb.她在面试中给人留下了深刻的印象，这使她有可能得到这份工作。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)My wrds made n ____________ (impress) n her.(2)He was __________ (impress) with Benjamin’s drawings.(3)Dr.Zhang made an ____________ (impress) speech in the hall last night.【答案】(1)impressin (2)impressed (3)impressive
5．independent adj.独立的，自主的Paraphrase: be cnfident and free t d things withut needing help frm ther peple(P105) India became an independent cuntry in 1947.【翻译】在1947年印度成为一个独立的国家。
(1)be independent frm… 脱离于……；从……独立出来be independent f不依靠；独立于(2)independence n．独立(3)depend n/upn＝be dependent n/upn依赖；依靠
Yu shuld learn t be independent f yur parents.你应该学会不要依赖父母。The rest f the time which they spend at schl is used fr independent study.他们在学校度过的剩余的时间用来独立学习。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)India became independent ________ Britain in 1947.(2)The seasns change, independent ________ anyne’s wishes.(3)She is an ________ (independence) wman and earns her wn living.【答案】(1)frm (2)f (3)independent
6．pick ut 找出；挑选；辨认出(P56) Pick ut the right infrmatin fr each f them.【翻译】为他们每个人挑选正确的信息。
pick ut 找出；挑选；辨认出pick up 捡起；获得；学会；(汽车，飞机等)乘载 pick ff摘下来
I have picked ut the bad tmates frm the basket.我把篮子里的坏西红柿拣出来了。It didn’t take me lng t pick up the basic knwledge f the language.我没花多长时间就学会了这门语言的基础知识。It tk him quite sme time t pick ff the burs that had stuck t his cat.花了好长时间他才把粘在衣服上的刺摘掉。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)At nce I picked __________ my elder brther in the crwd.(2)Dn’t pick __________ any f these flwers.(3)Here is a tip I picked __________ frm my mther.【答案】(1)ut (2)ff (3)up
(P57) I dn’t think Gandhi ever wn a Nbel Prize.【翻译】我认为甘地没有获得诺贝尔奖。【考点提炼】该句式为否定前移结构，nt本来应该和wn放在一起，表示“没有获得”。
否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定转移到主句谓语动词上。主句必须同时满足三个条件：(1)主语是第一人称I或we；(2)主句谓语是一般现在时；(3)谓语动词应是think，believe，suppse，guess，expect，imagine等。I dn’t think yu shuld frce peple t help thers.我认为你不应该强迫人们帮助他人。
【归纳拓展】由think, believe, suppse, imagine, expect等动词接宾语从句构成的主从复合句，在构成反义疑问句时，视情况有不同的表达形式：(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短句应与从句保持一致；(2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短句应与主句保持一致。
I dn’t suppse that the man can finish the wrk n time, can he?我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作，对吗？She thught that film was nt intersting, didnt she?她认为那部电影不好看，是吗？
【针对练习】完成句子(1)I ________ ________ ________ ________ the right srt f persn fr the jb.我认为他不是做这份工作的合适人选。(2)I ________ ________ ________ will be successful.我相信不是每一个人都能成功。【答案】(1)dn’t think he is (2)dn’t believe everyne
一、单词拼写1．Cuba gained __________ (独立) frm Spain in 1898.2．He has attempted t find a __________ (和平的) slutin t the cnflict.3．There’s n use _______ (抗议), I wn’t change my mind.4．He was a victim f ________ (/'reɪʃəl/) discriminatin.5．Recent measures have nt eliminated________ (歧视) in emplyment.6．His speech was very __________ (鼓舞人心的)．
7．All the grund flr windws were fitted with ________ (铁栅)．8．This is ne f the mst ______________ (印象深刻的) nvels f recent years.【答案】1.independence 2.peaceful 3.prtesting4．racial 5.discriminatin 6.inspiring 7.bars8．impressive
二、单句语法填空1．This might be interpreted as an internatinal recgnitin f the republic’s __________ (independent)．2．I supprt the __________ (peace) reslutin f this dispute.3．I have registered my prtest ________ it.
4．We can cite imprtant and ________ (inspire) achievements, and the list can g n.5．The girl ____________ (respect) Mr.Peter but she is against his decisin.【答案】1.independence 2.peaceful 3.against4．inspiring 5.respects
三、完成句子1．I didn’t want my mm t see me ________ ________.我不想让我妈看见我在监狱里。2．We had lunch ________ ________ ________ at ur favurite restaurant.前两天我们在最喜欢的餐馆吃了午饭。3．It tk Mary a lng time t ________ ________ a new dress at the stre.玛丽花了很长时间在那个商店里挑选新衣服。
4．I have eaten ________ ________ nthing since mrning.从早晨到现在我几乎什么也没吃。5．They’ll have t ________ ________ cmpletely their studies.他们不得不完全放弃学习。【答案】1.behind bars 2.the ther day3．pick ut 4.next t 5.give up
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