高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Lesson 2 Why Do We Need Humour?评课课件ppt

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1．cmedian n.___________________2．natinality n.___________________3．reputatin n.___________________4．encunter vt.___________________5．amuse vt.___________________6．rely vi.___________________
喜剧演员　国籍　名誉，名望　遇到　使开心；逗笑　依赖；信赖　
7．purely adv.___________________8．universal adj.___________________9．episde n.___________________10．astnished adj.___________________11．steak n.___________________12．raw adj.___________________13．chew vi. &vt.___________________14．vase n.___________________
完全地，纯粹地，仅仅　广泛使用的；共同的，普遍的　一集　吃惊的，惊讶的　牛排　生的　咀嚼　花瓶　
15．purse n.___________________16．cntemprary adj.___________________17．____________ n．影视剧本作家，编剧18．____________ adv. 主要地；大部分19．____________ adj. 笨拙的，不灵活的20．____________ adj. 好笑的，有趣的21．____________ n．创造物，作品22．____________ n．正相反，恰恰相反
女用手提包；女士钱包　当代的　
screenwriter　mstly　clumsy　amusing　creatin　cntrary　
23．____________ adj. 学术的24．____________ n．奖学金25．____________ vt. 得到，获得26．____________ vt. 获得，得到27．____________ n．结巴，口吃28．____________ n．天资，天赋，才能
academic　schlarship　attain　btain　stutter　talent　
29．____________ n．镜子30．____________ n．制作人，制片人31．____________ adv. 很少，难得32．____________ n．天才，天赋；天才人物33．____________ adj. 确信的，信服的
mirrr　prducer　rarely　genius　cnvinced　
1．rely n___________________2．barding schl___________________3．electrical engineering___________________4．have a reputatin fr___________________5．a series f___________________6．an astnished lk___________________
依赖；信赖　寄宿学校　电力(电气)工程学　有……的名声　一系列　惊讶的表情　
7．因做某事而震惊___________________8．尝试做某事___________________9．因……而出名___________________10．相反地___________________11．在13岁时___________________12．显示出……的才能___________________
be shcked t d sth. make an attempt t d sth.　be famus fr…　n the cntrary　at the age f 13　shw a talent fr…　
1．(P14) __________________________ (在他的桌旁坐下后)，Mr Bean takes ut a card，writes a few wrds n it，puts it in an envelpe and places it n the table. (after作介词)2．(P14)After a mment，he lks back at the envelpe but this time he lks surprised，_________________ (好像他不知道) it was there. (as if…)
3．(P15)He makes an attempts t eat it，but _________ _________ (很明显) frm the lk n his face as he is chewing ____________ he finds the taste truly awful. (it is clear that…)4．(P15)When this happens，he smiles and nds，__________________ (表明一切都好)．(动名词作状语)5．(P15)Later，he studied at Newcastle University _________________ (在那里，他得了最高分) in his year. (定语从句)
【答案】1．After being seated at his table2．as if he did nt knw3．it is clear；that　4．indicating that everything is fine5．where he attained the highest marks
一、阅读理解(　　)1．Frm the passage we knw Mr Bean is ________ .A．famus fr directing filmsB．famus fr his spken EnglishC．well knwn fr making filmsD．knwn fr his bdy language and amusement in his cmedies
(　　)2．Why is Mr Bean famus all ver the wrld?A．He ften eats in special restaurants.B．He entertains the audience frm different cuntries.C．He nly acts n TV.D．He acts n bdy language and spken language.
(　　)3．Which ne can describe Mr Bean’s feeling in the restaurant?A．Tasting delicius.B．Smelling gd.C．Feeling sick.D．Lking fine.
(　　)4．That Rwan’s career changed frm an electrical engineer t a famus cmedian was due t the fllwing EXCEPT ________ .A．his father’s encuragementB．sme speaking prblems he had in his childhdC．his talent in cmedyD．an event which ccurred t him ne day in 1976
(　　)5．Frm Rwan’s achievement we may knw if yu want t be a success yu shuld ________ first.A．wrk hardB．be cnfidentC．fllw yur teacher’s adviceD．develp a variety f interests【答案】1-5　DBCAB
二、判断正误(　　)1．Mr Bean is astnished，lking at the menu.(　　)2．When Mr Bean finds the dish called “steak tartare”，he smiles because he has enugh mney t buy the dish.(　　)3．Mr Bean pretended t smile in frnt f the waiter because he didn’t want the waiter embarrassed.(　　)4．Rwan Atkinsn is an electrical engineer.
(　　)5．Rwan Atkinsn is best knwn as the dizzy，awkward，clumsy Mr Bean.(　　)6．Rwan Atkinsn will never be as famus as Charlie Chaplin.【答案】1．T　2．T　3．T　4．F　5．T　6．F
【答案】Text 1 Mr BeanPara. 1：B　Para. 2：A　Para. 3：D　Para. 4：C
【答案】Text 2 The Cntemprary ChaplinPara. 1：B　Para. 2-3：A　Para. 4-5：D　Para. 6：C
1．amuse vt. 使开心；逗笑(P14)He has a reputatin fr cnstantly encuntering awkward situatins，which greatly amuses audiences f all natinalities and cultures.【翻译】他经常遇到尴尬的场面，这让来自不同国家和不同文化的观众都非常开心。
【语言提升】amuse neself (by ding sth. )(通过做某事)自娱自乐We ften amused urselves by playing hide-and-seek while yung.我们小时候经常通过玩捉迷藏来自娱自乐。
amused adj. 觉得好笑的；逗乐的Lucy has a great sense f humur and always keeps her clleagues amused with her stries.露西很有幽默感，总是能用故事逗乐她的同事。be amused at/by…觉得……好笑Everyne was amused at/by the stry abut the dg.大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了。
amusing adj. 好笑的I was listening t an amusing prgramme n the radi，which made me laugh ut.我在听收音机里的一个有趣的节目，把我逗乐了。
amusement n．愉悦；娱乐t ne’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是T my great amusement，he fell ff the bed when he was sleeping.令我觉得好笑的是，他睡觉的时候从床上掉下来了。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Hwever ________ (amuse) the stry is，I have t put it away and fcus my attentin n study this week.(2)T ur ________ (amuse)，they had a quarrel abut such a small thing.
(3)The ld man sat in his rcking chair，________ (amuse) himself by listening t Beijing Opera.【答案】(1)amusing　(2)amusement　(3)amusing
2．rely n依赖；信赖(P14)His humur is always made clear thrugh a series f simple and funny acts that rely purely n bdy language that is universal.【翻译】他的幽默总是通过一系列简单有趣的动作来表现出来，而这些动作完全依赖于通用的肢体语言。
【语言提升】rely n sb. t d sth. 依靠某人做某事He knew he culd rely n/upn her t deal with the situatin.他知道，他可以依靠她来处理这种情况。rely n/upn it that… 指望……；对……深信不疑He may rely n it that his sn will succeed.他可以相信他的儿子会成功。reliable adj. 可信赖的
【语境助记】My friend is a reliable persn，and yu can rely n it that he will give yu a hand.我的朋友是个可靠的人，你可以相信他会帮助你的。【句式提升】rely n＝depend n＝cunt n依赖；信赖
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Health ______________ ，fresh air and enugh sleep.健康依赖于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。(2)Yu may _____________________ she will help yu.你可以相信她会帮助你的。(3)Whether we can make it _________________ we wrk.我们是否能成功取决于我们的努力程度。
【答案】(1)relies/depends/cunts n gd fd(2)rely/depend/cunt n it that(3)relies/depends/cunts n hw hard
3．astnished adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的(P14)When he lks at the menu，an astnished lk quickly appears n his face.【翻译】当他看菜单时，一个惊讶的表情迅速出现在他的脸上。
【语言提升】astnish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊During the spring she really astnished me.在那个春天，她真的令我大吃一惊。
be astnished at/by sth. 因/对某事感到惊讶Yu lk astnished at/by the news.你听到这消息似乎很吃惊。be astnished t d sth. 对做某事感到惊讶I was astnished t see him here.在这里见到他，我很惊讶。
astnishment n．惊讶t ne’s astnishment令某人惊讶的是T my astnishment my byfriend remembered my mther’s birthday and bught her flwers!令我吃惊的是，我男朋友居然记得我妈妈的生日，还给她买了花。astnishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的
【语境助记】T ur great astnishment，the bss wasn’t astnished at the astnishing news at all.使我们非常吃惊的是，老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We were astnished ________ the news f her sudden death.(2)Much ________________ my astnishment，she remembered my name!
完成句子(3)I _______________________ he gt up s early.见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。【答案】(1)at　(2)t　(3)was astnished t see
4．make an attempt t d sth. 试图做某事(P15)He makes an attempt t eat it，but it is clear frm the lk n his face as he is chewing that he finds the taste truly awful.【翻译】他试着吃它，但从他咀嚼时脸上的表情可以清楚地看出，那味道真的很难吃。
【语言提升】attempt vt. 尝试；企图；n. 尝试；企图attempt t d sth. 尝试/试图做某事They attempted t finish the wrk within a mnth.他们试图在一个月内完成这项工作。
at ne’s first attempt首次尝试I passed my driving test at my first attempt.我考驾照时一次就通过了。attempted adj. 企图的；未遂的an attempted murder/escape 谋杀/逃跑未遂
【语境助记】The ld man attempted t climb up t the tp f the muntain at his first attempt.这位老人试图在第一次尝试的时候就爬到山顶。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)A man is being questined in relatin t the ________ (attempt) murder last night.
完成句子(2)She _____________________ break the wrld recrd.她试图打破世界纪录。(3)Sally had prepared carefully fr her English examinatin s that she culd be sure f passing it _____________________ .萨莉英语考试准备得如此认真，因此她可以确信第一次尝试就可通过。
(4)I _______________ every day anther step twards succeeding at my dreams.我试图把每一天作为向我的梦想迈出的又一步。【答案】(1)attempted　(2)made an attempt t(3)at her first attempt　(4)attempt t make
5．btain vt. 获得，得到(P15)At Oxfrd，he btained his master’s degree in electrical engineering.【翻译】在牛津大学，他获得了电气工程硕士学位。
【语言提升】btain sth. 获得/得到……Vaillant’s team btained their findings by cmparing different sets f scres.瓦砾恩特的团队通过对比不同的得分得到这种发现。btain sth. frm…从……得到/获得……Further infrmatin can be btained frm head ffice.更多的资料可以从总部得到。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We wished ____________ (btain) first-hand infrmatin.完成句子(2)Yu can als ____________________ thrugh practice.你也可以通过练习获得知识。(3)Evans was trying _____________ and ther dcuments.埃文斯正试图取得一本假护照和其他证件。
(4)用acquire，btain，earn，gain的适当形式填空。①She ____________ his living by ding several part-time jbs.②I finally managed t ____________ a cpy f the reprt.③The cuntry ________ its independence ten years ag.④The schl is giving mst f these children hpe fr the future by prviding them a chance t ____________ knwledge.
【答案】(1)t btain　(2)btain knwledge(3)t btain a false passprt(4)①earned　②btain　③gained　④acquire
6．talent n．天资，天赋，才能(P15)As early as primary schl，Rman had already shwn a talent fr acting，but it was nly later at university that he decided t becme an actr.【翻译】早在上小学的时候，罗温就已经表现出了表演的天赋，但直到后来上了大学，他才决定成为一名演员。
【语言提升】Althugh skills and talents bring great success，the mst valuable asset ne can hld is the heart.尽管技能和才干能带来巨大成功，但人能把握的最有价值的财富是人的心。
a man/wman f many talents多才多艺的人talent cntest/shw/cmpetitin新秀选拔赛；才艺大赛We’re helping t rganize the schl talent shw.我们在帮忙组织学校的才艺大赛。
have a talent fr… 有……才能She shwed a talent fr acting at an early age.她在很小的时候就显示出演戏的天赋。talented adj. 有天赋的；有才能的be talented in… 在……有天赋
【特别提醒】talent作“才能”“才华”讲时，可用作可数或不可数名词，应视情况选用。试比较下面两句话：He is a man f great talent.他是个有才华的人。He is a man with many talents.他是个多才多艺的人。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Bily shws a remarkable _____________________ .比莉展现出非凡的绘画才能。(2)He is __________________ .他是一个非常有才华的年轻设计师。
(3)Yu can see that many scientists are gd at playing music: Einstein played the vilin，and German physicist Max Planck ________________ playing the pian.你可以看到很多科学家都擅长演奏音乐：爱因斯坦会拉小提琴，德国物理学家马克斯·普朗克在弹钢琴方面很有天赋。
句型转换(4)He had a great talent fr describing the English character.→He _______________ describing the English character.【答案】(1)talent fr drawing(2)a highly talented yung designer(3)was talented in　(4)was talented in
7．rarely adv. 很少，难得(P15) Jhn Llyd，wh wrked as a prducer fr BBC Televisin，says that ne rarely meets smene with such genius，and that when he wrked with Atkinsn he became cnvinced that Rwan wuld be mre famus than Charlie Chaplin.【翻译】BBC电视台的制片人约翰·劳埃德说，很少有人能遇到这样的天才，当他和艾金森一起工作时，他确信罗温会比查理·卓别林更出名。
【语言提升】rarely作状语置于句首时，句子往往采用部分倒装结构。Rarely did he fail t keep his prmise.他真的很少失信。Rarely did she request help but this was a matter f urgency.她很少求助于人，这事却是十分紧急。
rare adj. 稀少的，罕见的It is rare fr sb. t d sth. 某人难得/极少做某事It’s extremely rare fr her t lse her temper.她很少发火。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)They are clse friends and they ________ (rare) quarrel.完成句子(2)It’s very __________________ .他很少迟到。
(3)—Hw was the televised debate last night?—Super！Rarely _________________ s much media attentin.——昨天晚上电视直播的辩论赛怎么样？——棒极了！很少有辩论赛这么受媒体关注。【答案】(1)rarely　(2)rare fr him t be late(3)did a debate attract
8．cnvinced adj. 确信的，信服的(P15) Jhn Llyd，wh wrked as a prducer fr BBC Televisin，says that ne rarely meets smene with such genius，and that when he wrked with Atkinsn he became cnvinced that Rwan wuld be mre famus than Charlie Chaplin.【翻译】BBC电视台的制片人约翰·劳埃德说，很少有人能遇到这样的天才，当他和艾金森一起工作时，他确信罗温会比查理·卓别林更出名。
【语言提升】cnvince vt. 使确信；使信服cnvince sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事be cnvinced f sth. /that… 确信；坚信；深信
I am firmly cnvinced f the significance f hnesty，which will cntribute t building a warm and harmnius sciety.我坚信诚信的重要性，它将有助于构建一个温馨和谐的社会。The picture cnvinces me that it is even mre imprtant t be a gd daughter than a gd student.这幅画使我相信做一个好女儿比做一个好学生更重要。
cnvince sb. t d sth. 说服某人做某事cnvincing adj. 令人信服的The acting is s cnvincing that it makes yu believe that it is ne f the best meals he has ever tasted!这个表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐！
【语境助记】His cnvincing wrds finally cnvinced me，and I was cnvinced that he was inncent.他那令人信服的话终于说服了我，我确信他是无辜的。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Yu need t _________________ yur ability t master the wrk.你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭该工作的能力。(2)His mther has been trying t ________________ a dctr.他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。
句型转换(3)I firmly believe that sner r later we will succeed.＝ ______________ sner r later we will succeed.我坚信我们迟早会成功的。【答案】(1)cnvince yur interviewer f(2)cnvince him t see　(3)I am cnvinced that
1．(P14)After a mment，he lks back at the envelpe but this time he lks surprised，as if he did nt knw it was there.【翻译】过了一会儿，他又看了看信封，但这次他看起来很惊讶，好像他不知道它在那里。【句式剖析】句中as if意为“好像，似乎”，引导方式状语从句，可由as thugh代替。
【句式提升】(1)as if在seem，lk等系动词后可引导表语从句。It seems as if the by has lst his way.那个男孩好像迷路了。(陈述语气)
(2)as if引导的从句有语气上的变化：①as if从句用陈述语气的情况：当说话者认为所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。②as if从句用虚拟语气的情况：当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在情况时，从句用虚拟语气，其形式如下：
a．如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。b．如果从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。c．如果从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“wuld/ culd/might＋动词原形”。
She talks and talks as if she wuld never stp.她说了又说，好像永远停不下来。(虚拟语气)She treated her husband as if/thugh he were a stranger.她待她丈夫如陌生人。(虚拟语气)
【针对练习】完成句子(1)I felt sick，_________ frm a muntain tp in a dream.我觉得恶心，好像我正在梦中从山顶上摔下来(2)I remember the whle thing as if __________________ .我记得整件事，就像昨天发生的一样。(3)He speaks English perfectly ___________ fr many years.他英语说得很好，好像他在英国住过许多年似的。
【答案】(1)as if I was falling(2)it happened yesterday(3)as if/thugh he had lived in England
2．(P15)When this happens，he smiles and nds，indicating that everything is fine.【翻译】当这种情况发生时，他会微笑并点头，表示一切都很好。【句式剖析】本句中，indicating…作状语。
【句式提升】动词-ing形式可以作状语，修饰动词，在句中表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式或伴随情况等。动词-ing形式作时间、原因、条件、让步状语时多位于句首；作结果、伴随情况状语时常位于句末。
(1)表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句。Having made full preparatins，we are ready fr the examinatin.(＝After we have made full preparatins…)我们已经做好了充分准备，现在可以应考了。
(2)表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。Being ill，he didn’t g t schl yesterday. (＝Since he was ill…)由于生病，他昨天没有上学。(3)表示结果，相当于一个并列谓语。His father died，leaving him a lt f mney. ＝His father died，and left him a lt f mney.他父亲死了，留给他许多钱。
(4)表示条件，相当于一个条件状语从句。Wrking hard at yur lessns，yu will succeed. ＝If yu wrk hard at yur lessns…如果你努力学习，就一定能成功。(5)表示让步，相当于一个让步状语从句。Knwing all this，they made me pay fr the damage. ＝Althugh they knew all this…尽管知道了一切情况，他们还是要我赔偿损失。
(6)表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明，相当于一个并列结构。He lay n the grass，staring at the sky fr a lng time. ＝…and stared at the sky fr a lng time.他躺在草地上，长时间地望着天空。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The park was full f peple，________ (enjy)themselves in the sunshine.(2)In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared，________ (cmbine) the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”．
(3)Like ancient sailrs，birds can find their way ________ (use)the sun and the stars.【答案】(1)enjying　(2)cmbining　(3)using
3．(P15) Jhn Llyd，wh wrked as a prducer fr BBC Televisin，says that ne rarely meets smene with such genius，and that when he wrked with Atkinsn he became cnvinced that Rwan wuld be mre famus than Charlie Chaplin.【翻译】BBC电视台的制片人约翰·劳埃德说，很少有人能遇到这样的天才，当他和艾金森一起工作时，他确信罗温会比查理·卓别林更出名。
【句式剖析】本句中says后面有两个宾语从句，第一个宾语从句中的that可省可带，第二个that不可省略。
【句式提升】动词后有两个宾语从句时，用and等连词连接时。其中，第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略，而第二个that不可以省略。She said(that) she wuld cme，and that she wuld bring her child.她说她会来，而且会把她的孩子带来。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)My uncle says (that) he has served here fr twenty years and _______________________ next mnth.我叔叔说他在这儿工作已二十年了，下个月即将退休。
(2)He said that the film was very interesting and ___________________ .他说这部电影很有趣，他非常喜欢看。【答案】(1)that he is ging t retire(2)that he enjyed seeing it very much
1．副词的分类副词大体上可分为下面几类：(1)时间副词，如nw，recently，tnight，befre，early。(2)地点副词，如here，smewhere，dwnstairs，eastward，nearby，abrad。(3)方式副词，如plitely，brightly，firmly，sharply。
(4)程度副词，如almst，entirely，strngly，extremely，slightly。(5)频度副词，如regularly，always，ften，seldm，smetimes，never。(6)疑问副词，如hw，where，when，why。(7)连接副词，如hw，where，when，why。
(8)关系副词，如when，where，why。(9)句子副词，如frtunately，hpefully，actually，interestingly。(10)使与上文连接更紧的副词，如hwever，besides，therefre，nevertheless，meanwhile。
2．副词的位置(1)修饰形容词、副词、介词短语，以及从句、整句时，副词要放在它们的前面；只是副词enugh要放在被修饰的形容词和副词后面。The theatre was nt quite full.The cmpany is badly in need f new bld.Our new huse is nice，exactly what we’ve always wanted. We were frtunate enugh t get an empty car.
(2)频度副词一般放在系动词be之后，行为动词之前；如有情态动词或助动词，则放在这类动词之后。It’s ften difficult t translate petry.He never said a wrd the whle tw hurs.She has never been t Beijing.
3．词义有差别的同根副词有些副词有两种不同的形式，一种与形容词同形，另一种由形容词加后缀-ly构成。二者有时区别不大，但在许多情况下二者是有区别的：前者多用在直接或具体的场合，后者多用在抽象的场合。
cme near 走近(具体而直接)nearly ten ’clck 将近10点钟(抽象)jump high 跳得高(具体)highly develped 高度发展的(抽象)
4．副词比较等级的构成(1)大多数以-ly结尾的副词在其前加mre和mst来构成比较级和最高级。quickly—mre quickly—mst quicklycarefully—mre carefully—mst carefully
(2)单音节词及少数双音节词在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。如：hard—harder—hardestfast—faster—fastestearly—earlier—earliest(3)几个特殊的副词的比较级和最高级
单句语法填空1．Steam engines were used t pull the carriages and it must have been ________ (fair) unpleasant fr the passengers，with all the smke and nise.2．Frm tmrrw，I will be their UK ambassadr. The title will be ________ (fficial) given t me at a ceremny in Lndn.
3．The new grup f students is better-behaved than the ther grup wh stayed here ________ (early)．4．Chpsticks riginated in China，but they are ________ (wide) used in many Asian cuntries.5．I dn’t want t get t absrbed in mdeling. It is ______ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.6．I was seriusly ill that day，but ________ (frtunate)，Dad wasn’t at hme.
【答案】1．fairly　2．fficially　3．earlier　4．widely5．certainly　6．unfrtunately
一、单词拼写1．Jim is halfway t ____________ (获得) his pilt’s licence.2．Vanya Kewley is a freelance film ________ (制片人)．3．I didn’t laugh because I didn’t find the jke at all ____________ (好笑的；有趣的)．4．I am wrking with ______________ (主要地) highly mtivated peple.
5．She writes a lt f ______________ (当代的) music fr peple like Whitney Hustn.6．The bathrm is entirely my wn ________ (创造)．7．It is a ______________ (普遍的) truth that man is the nly animal that has the pwer t speak and reasn.8．Every day f ur lives we ______________ (遭遇) stresses f ne kind r anther.
9．It is a racing machine，designed __________ (纯粹地) fr speed.10．He absent-mindedly lked at himself in the ________ (镜子)．【答案】1．attaining　2．prducer　3．amusing　4．mstly　5．cntemprary　6．creatin　7．universal　8．encunter　9．purely　10．mirrr
二、单句语法填空1．Tm pretended t busy himself ____________ (write)．2．I knw nthing abut her except __________ she’s a singer.3．The actr liked wrking n __________ (cmedy) because he lved t make peple laugh.4．The prfessr is a specialist f studying a criminal’s __________ (psychlgical)．
5．T everyne’s __________ (amuse)，he turned up fr wrk in a straw hat and jeans.6．It is whispered __________ the super star has been arrested fr taking drugs.7．Unexpectedly，her first nvel enjyed an __________ (astnish) success.8．I tried __________ (cnvince)him f the reality f what had happened.
9．She is desperate __________ life t be perfect again，althugh she realizes it never really was.10．She is ld and __________ (rare) ges ut.【答案】1．writing　2．that　3．cmedies　4．psychlgy　5．amusement　6．that　7．astnishing　8．t cnvince　9．fr　10．rarely
三、用括号内所给词语的正确形式填空1．Recent studies shw that we are far mre prductive at wrk if we take shrt breaks ______________ (regular)．2．Fd in small pieces culd be eaten easily with twigs which ____________ (gradual) turned int chpsticks.3．Chinese scientists __________ (recent) had a chance t study a wild female panda with a newbrn baby.
4．I have always enjyed all the events yu rganized and I hpe t attend ____________ (many)in the cming years.5．It is ______________ (general) believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.【答案】1．regularly　2．gradually　3．recently　4．mre　5．generally
四、完成句子1．Peple can enjy the mn while _________________，which are the special fd fr this festival.人们可以一边吃月饼一边赏月，月饼是这个节日的特殊食品。
2．_________________ yu are rganizing this activity t share bks wrldwide，I am writing t apply fr it.得知你在组织全世界范围内分享书籍的活动，我写信申请加入。
3．___________________ ，the vlunteers always claim that they are tired f the life n the earth，s they are eager t experience the future life n the Mars.相反，这些志愿者说，他们厌倦了地球上的生活，因此他们渴望体验未来火星上的生活。
4．Frm this experience，I learned that being careful is very imprtant __________________________ we can’t be t careful，especially in examinatins.从这次经历中，我了解到细心非常重要，尤其是在考试时，我们怎样细心都不为过。
5．Different ways f traveling can ___________________，but I like traveling by train mst.不同的旅行方式都能让人们愉快，但我还是最喜欢乘火车旅行。【答案】1．eating mn cakes　2．Learning/Knwing that3．On the cntrary　4．and that　5．make peple happy