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英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A导学案
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这是一份英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A导学案,共4页。学案主要包含了学习目标,教学设计,重点语法,课前预习,合作探究,合作交流,重点解析,随堂练习等内容,欢迎下载使用。
【学习目标】
1.了解并学习关于身体状况的单词与词组,并合理表述自己的健康状况,熟记以下单词与表达:matter,sre,stmachache,stmach,ft,neck,thrat,have a cld,have a stmachache,What’s the matter?
2.合理运用表示身体状况的表达,询问他人的身体情况
3.掌握以下句型:
①—What’s the matter?—I have a stmachache.
②—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has a very sre thrat nw.
【教学设计】
1.通过出现的关于身体状况的不同信息,精准掌握关键信息,寻找关键词
2.合理表述自身的健康状况并对他人身体情况进行提问,引导学生关注自身健康,关爱他人
【重点语法】
疾病与状况的表达方式
【课前预习】
阅读课本P1,写出下列身体部位的中文意思
arm_________ ear_________ back_________ eye_________ ft_________
hand_________ head_________ leg_________ muth_________ neck_________
nse_________ stmach_________ tth_________
【合作探究】
1b Listen and lk at the picture. Then number the names[1-5]
Listen again and fill in the blanks. 再听一遍,补全空白的部分
Cnversatin 1:
Nurse:Yu dn’t lk well. What’s the matter ,Sarah?
Sarah:I was_________ with my friends at the_________ yesterday. Then it gt_________, but I didn’t put n my_________. Nw I_________.
Cnversatin 2:
Nurse:What’s the matter, David?Are yu OK?
David:I_________ t much junk fd at my friend’s_________. S last night, I gt a_________. I almst culdn’t get myself_________ this mrning.
Cnversatin 3:
Nurse:What’s the matter,Ben?Can yu mve?
Ben:Nt really. I was_________ the ther day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but nw I have a really_________.
Cnversatin 4:
Nurse:Yu lk really tired. What’s the matter,Nancy?
Nancy:I didn’t _________ very well last night. I have a _________. It’s terrible!I can’t really eat anything either. It hurts a lt.
Cnversatin 5:
Nurse:What’s the matter, Judy?
Judy:I’m srry, but it’s very difficult fr me t talk.
Nurse:Oh, dear. What’s the matter?
Judy:I_________ t much yesterday and didn’t drink_________. I have a very_________ nw.
【合作交流】
通过这五段对话,你能概括出几种身体状况的表达方式呢?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【重点解析】
1.have+a / an+病症名称
have +a / an+病症名称表示身体某部位患病或不舒服,如:
感冒___________ 发烧___________ 头痛___________ 牙痛___________ 胃痛___________
*八年级上学期学过的得流感的表达方式为have the flu
2. sre为形容词,意为疼痛的;酸痛的,可做定语(I have a sre thrat.)或表语(My arm is sre.),英语中,常用have a sre + 身体部位来表示……痛
*sre:形容词,常置于表示身体部位的名词前,与其构成名词短语
sre thrat 喉咙痛 sre leg 腿疼
ache:名词,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新的名词,表示……痛
stmachache 胃痛 headache 头痛 tthache 牙痛
3. What’s the matter?表示“怎么了?出什么事了?”常用来询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了什么麻烦,其后可由借此_______引出具体询问的对象
______________________你怎么了?
______________________他怎么了?
What’s the matter with sb.?的同义句型
1. _____________________________ 2. _____________________________
3. _____________________________ 4. _____________________________
matter作名词,意为事情,问题 imprtant matters___________________
matter作动词,意为要紧;关系重大
It desn’t matter. _________________,用来回答对方的_______
4.辨析 t much,t many 与much t
t much:①形容词词组,表示__________,修饰_______
太多的水__________________ 太多的噪音______________________
②副词词组,表示___________,修饰________
说话太多___________
t many:形容词词组,表示___________,修饰________
太多人___________,太多书___________
much t:副词词组,表示___________,修饰___________
太胖了___________,太贵了___________
【随堂练习】
一.单项选择
1.—What’s the matter_________ Tm?
—He has________ cld.
with;a B. with;the C. abut;a D. f;the
2. —What’s the matter?
—My sn ate________ junk fd yesterday and he has a stmachache.
much t B. a lt C. t much D. t many
3. It’s cld utside ,s put n mre clthes r yu will___________.
A. have a tthache B. have a cld C. have a sre back D. have a sre eye
4. —___________. —He gt hit n the head and fell dwn.
A. What’s matter?
B. What’s wrng with him?
C. What’s the matter with yu?
D. Hw ld is he?
5. My sister isn’t___________ t g t schl s my mm lks after her every day.
A. enugh ld B. yung enugh C. enugh yung D. ld enugh
二.翻译下列句子:
1.—她怎么了?—她背痛
_______________________________________________________
2. 他昨天说话太多,并且没有喝够水
_______________________________________________________
3. 我昨天吃了太多,所以我今天胃痛
_______________________________________________________
【自我反馈】
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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