湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（word版 含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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祝 考 试 顺 利
第一部分 听 力 部 分
一、听力测试 (共两节; 20 小题, 满分25分)
第一节: 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。(共5小题; 每题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. Twice a week. B. I’m fine. C. Fur days.
2. A. Gd idea. B. Bad luck. C. It tastes terrible.
3. A. N, I dn’t. B. Sure, I’ll help yu. C. Certainly, I’d lve t.
4. A. I want t learn English. B. I will be mre serius. C. Life will be great.
5. A. Sing and dance. B. Have a gd trip. C. Happy birthday t yu.
第二节: 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题; 6-15小题每题1分, 16- 20小题每题2分，满分20分)
听下面第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What’s the by’s favrite drink?
A. Ygurt. B. Apple milk shakes. C. Orange juice.
7. What d they need t make the juice?
A. An apple. B. An range. C. A watermeln.
听下面第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. Hw did Lucy g t the beach fr her hliday?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By car.
9. What did Lucy think f her hliday?
A. Enjyable but tiring. B. Bring and tiring. C. Cmfrtable but bring.
听下面第3段对话, 回答第10至12小题。
Where is Sally ging?
A. T the pst ffice. B. T the park. C. T the shp.
11. Whse birthday is next Friday?
A. Dave’s and Sally’s. B. Dave’s and Betty’s. C. Sally’s and Betty’s.
12. What time is Dave’s birthday party?
A. At six ’clck. B. At half past six. C. At seven ’clck.
听下面第4段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13.Where is Anna ging next year?
A. T America. B. T Australia. C. T England.
14. What is Dave’s dream jb?
A. A tur guide. B. A reprter. C. A pianist.
15. Hw lng des Dave practice the pian every day?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr ne and a half hurs. C. Fr 30 minutes.
听下面第5段对话, 回答第16、17小题。
16. What are they talking abut?
A. The weather in a city. B. A kind f fd. C. A place t visit.
17. Hw’s the weather there?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Rainy.
听下面第6段独白, 回答第18至20小题。
18. Hw lng des Jhn usually watch TV every day?
A. Fr abut tw hurs. B.Fr abut three hurs. C.Fr abut fur hurs.
19. What d sprts shws bring Jhn?
A. A lt f friends. B. A lt f fun. C. A lt f mney.
20. What shws can’t Jhn stand?
A. Talk shws. B. Talent shws. C. Sprts shws.
第二部分 笔 试 部 分
二、单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从各题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. — ▲ d yu g t see yur parents?
—Once a mnth.
Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far D. Hw many
22. —I hear that yu have a “library” at hme, right?
—Yes. I have already cllected ▲ bks.
A. six hundreds B. a lt C. t much D. hundreds f
23. —Dear, I have n time t ck dinner fr yu this evening.
—Dn’t wrry, Mm. I can take care f ▲ .
A. yurself B. myself C. himself D. herself
24. —She is ging t study ▲ because she wants t be a dctr.
—That’s fr sure.
music B. histry C. art D. medicine
25. — Wuld yu like t g shpping with me this Sunday?
— Srry, I ▲ Lisa’s invitatin t her party that day.
A. accepted B. discussed C. refused D. agreed
26. —I dn’t like living in such a big city. It’s t nisy.
— Oh,well, I think yu culd mve ▲ .
A. interesting smewhere B. warm anywhere
C. smewhere quiet D. anywhere beautiful
27. —Wuld yu mind my clsing the windw? It’s really cld tday.
— ▲ . D it as yu like.
A. Of curse nt B. Srry C.Yes, I wuld D. N, please
28. —Wh runs ▲ in yur class?
—Tm des. Nne f us can catch him in the race.
faster B. slwer C. fastest D. slwest
29. —Will yu g t the mvies tmrrw?
—If yu dn’t g, ▲ .
A. neither d I B. neither wn’t I C. neither will I D. neither I will
30. —Why are yu s excited?
—Because Peter invited me ▲ n a trip t Huangshan.
A. t g B. g C. ging D. will g
三、完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Time flies s fast and Chinese New Year is cming. It is time 31 me t write dwn my New Year’s reslutins.
The first reslutin is abut imprving my 32 with my family. I’m ging t spend mre time talking t my parents. And I’m ging t play with my yunger brther and teach 33 hw t slve（解决）prblems in his life.
My secnd reslutin has t d with my 34 . Last term, I gt gd grades in all my subjects except English. S next year, I’m ging t spend much time 35 my English. I hpe I can get gd 36 in English next term.
My 37 reslutin is abut imprving my health. I hardly ever did exercise befre, 38 I was busy with my schlwrk. Next year, I’m ging t d exercise ften. 39 , I’m ging t play ball games after schl.
The last reslutin is abut self-imprvement. I’m ging t 40 a new hbby-reading bks. I will read mre bks abut cmputer and histry. I think it will pen my eyes.
A．withB．frC．thrughD．t
A．infrmatinB．educatinC．newsD．relatinships
A．himB．herC．yuD．them
A．friendsB．classmatesC．studiesD．family
A．questiningB．imprvingC．breakingD．wndering
A．prgramsB．prizesC．lessnsD．grades
A．secndB．thirdC．furthD．fifth
A．becauseB．afterC．sD．but
A．HweverB．Fr sureC．Fr exampleD．All in all
A．take upB．dress upC．make upD．find ut
四、口语交际 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)
选择适当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hw was yur May Day hliday?
B: 41
A: What did yu d fr the hliday?
B: I went t the city park with my family. 42
A: Ww! Yu really did smething nice. 43
Did yu g there with anyne?
What abut yur lunch?
It was great.
Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. Can I jin yu next time?
F. It tasted really gd!
G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.
B: Frm 10 a.m. t 3 p.m.
A: 44
B: We tk sme fd and water.
A: 45 I want t help.
五、阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)
A
阅读下面材料，根据其内容，判断正（A）误（B）。
A kind f little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. Peple will like this kind f small cars better than the big nes. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry tw peple in it. Everybdy can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and ld peple can drive them t schls r parks.
If everyne drives such cars in the future, there will be less pllutin in the air. There will be mre space fr all the cars in cities, and there will als be mre space fr peple t walk in the streets.
The little cars f the future will cst less mney t buy. These little cars can g nly 65 kilmeters an hur, s driving will be safer. The cars f the future will be fine fr ging arund the city, but they will nt be useful fr a lng trip.
This kind f cars can save a lt f gas（汽油）. They will g 450 kilmeters, then they have t stp fr mre gas.
They are nice cars, aren’t they?
46．Driving the little cars maybe make the air dirtier.
47．The little cars can leave mre space fr ther cars and peple.
48．These little cars will be useful fr a lng trip.
49．This kind f cars can save much gas.
50．Only children and ld peple can drive the little cars.
B
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What kind f students d yu usually stay with? D they study a lt r d they just want t play all the time?
At the age f 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a grup f mischievus （顽皮捣蛋的） kids. He failed all his subjects. One mrning, when Einstein was ready t g fishing with his friends, his father stpped him and said, “Einstein, yu’re s interested in playing all day that yu didn’t d well in all yur subjects. I’m wrried abut yur study.”
“Jack and Rbert als failed, but they still g fishing.”
“My by, yu can’t think like that,” his father said. “Please listen t a fable （寓言故事） nw.”
“There were tw cats playing n the tp f a huse. They fell dwn the chimney （烟囱）. When they came ut f the chimney, ne f the cat’s face was black with st （烟灰）， while the ther cat’s face was clean. Seeing the st-faced cat, the clean cat thught its face must be dirty, s it quickly ran t the riverside and washed its face. The st-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thught its face was als clean, s it just swaggered dwn the street.”
“Einstein, n ne can be yur ‘mirrr’（镜子）. Yu have t think fr yurself. If yu just fllw thers, yu will never learn well.”
Hearing this, Einstein walked back t his rm. He decided t study instead f caring abut what his friends were ding. This made him successful.
When he was a child, Einstein was busying ______.
A. studying all his subjectsB. playing with mischievus kids
C. playing with his fatherD. listening t a fable
52. When they came ut f the chimney, the clean-faced cat ______.
A. thught its face must be clean
B. swaggered dwn the street
C. ran t the river t wash its face
D. saw its wn face was dirty
53. What des the underlined phrases “swaggered dwn the street” shw?
A. The cat ran quickly.
B. The cat felt very nice abut himself.
C. The cat felt he was stupid.
D. The cat felt very sad.
54. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. At the age f 16, Einstein was busy studying.
B. Einstein was interested in playing all day at first.
C. Einstein didn’t understand his father’s fable.
D. The tw cats ran quickly t wash their faces.
55. What did Einstein learn frm the fable?
A. Friends can be a ‘mirrr’ t us.
B. Dn’t just d what thers d.
C. Dn’t lk at ur friends.
D. It’s easy t be successful.
C
阅读下面材料，根据其内容，填写表格横线上所缺的内容。（每空不超过二词）
D yu enjy reading in yur free time? Wuld yu like t chse the e-bks r the paper nes? In the past few years, e-bks have becme mre and mre ppular in peple’s life. Sme peple even wrry that there wuld be fewer print bks in the future. Hw can yu decide? Here are sme ideas.
First print bks have sme advantages ver e-bks. Print bks have the feel f a bk that many readers lve. Yu can hld them, turn the pages, and feel the paper. Paper bks are easier n the eyes, especially fr thse wh like t read as they fall asleep, since there’s n eye strain（疲劳）that cmes with an e-reader. On the ther hand, paper bks can be difficult t carry arund, especially hardcver bks. If yu’re ging n a trip, yu need t put bks in yur bag while an e-reader r iPad is far easier t take. E-bks are usually less expensive than their paper nes. Mst e-bks have the price frm 19 t 99 cents, and many classic bks are free nline. Unlike cmmn readers, e-readers can keep thusands f e-bks in a small device（设备）,such as a Kindle r Nk. And with the develpment f science, sme e-bks cme with sund E-readers are able t make their reading experience better by using the Internet. And what’s mre, e-bks save trees.
Hwever, sme screens are nt easily readable in the sun. Als if yu wrk in frnt f a cmputer all day, the last thing yu might want t d is t read yur favrite stries n anther screen. S what’s yur decisin? What kind f bks t read next time?
六、语言知识运用 (共7小题，满分15分)
根据要求完成句子。（每空1分）
61. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax. (改为一般疑问句)
▲ yu just ▲ at hme mst f the time t read and relax?
I think life is filled with pleasure. (改为同义句）
I think life is ▲ ▲ pleasure .
汤姆太小，不能搬动那个盒子。
Tm is ▲ yung ▲ carry the bx.
64. 直到考试结束，李雷才轻松下来。
Li Lei ▲ relax himself ▲ the exam ended.
65. 只要你尽全力，你就会得到好的结果。
▲ ▲ ▲ yu try yur best, yu can get a gd result.
新学年要来了，你做好准备了吗。
The new schl year is cming. D yu ▲ ▲ it?
看足球比赛之前确保完成你的家庭作业。
▲ ▲ yu have finished yur hmewrk befre watching the sccer game.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
要点：(1)坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；(2)多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
(3)努力学习，广泛阅读；(4)体贴父母，多做家务；……
注意：
(1)要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；
(2)文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息；
(3)短文不80词左右，可适当发挥。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：in my pinin依我看；knwledge知识
要求：80词左右。
It’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits.____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

梁子湖区2021年秋期末质量监测
八年级英语听力稿
一、听力测试 (共两节; 20 小题, 满分25分)
第一节: 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。(共5小题; 每题1分, 满分5分)
Hw ften d yu g shpping?
Hw abut playing tennis tmrrw?
Can yu cme t my birthday party this Sunday, Frank?
What will yu be like when yu grw up?
What will yu d at the party?
第二节: 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、 B、
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
M: It’s very ht. Wuld yu like t have a drink?
W: Gd idea! I like ygurt. What abut yu?
M: My favrite drink is the apple milk shake.
W: Oh, lk! What’s that?
M: It’s a kind f juice.
W: Juice? D yu knw hw t make it? I really want t learn.
M: Yes. We nly need t buy a watermeln. Let’s g t buy ne.
W: OK! Let’s g.
听下面第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
M:Hi, Lucy. Where did yu g fr yur hliday?
W:I went t the beach with my sister.
M:T the beach? Hw did yu g there?
W:We went there by bus.
M:And what did yu d there?
W:We played beach vlleyball.
M:What did yu think f yur hliday?
W:Well, I felt tired, but I had a lt f fun.
M:Sunds great! I’d like t g there sme day.
听下面第3段对话, 回答第10至12小题。
M: Hi Sally! Where are yu ging?
W: Hi, Dave! I’m ging t the shp. D yu knw next Friday is Betty’s birthday?
M: Really? We were brn n the same day.
W: Hey! Yu mean next Friday is yur birthday, t?
M: Yes.
W: Happy birthday t yu.
M: Thank yu. Can yu cme t my birthday party next Friday?
W: When is it?
M: It’s at seven ’clck.
W: Oh, I’m srry I can’t. Betty has invited me t her birthday party. But I’d lve t cme t yur party, t. Why dn’t yu and Betty have a big party tgether?
M: That’s a gd idea. I’ll discuss it with Betty later.
听下面第4段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
M: What are yu ging t be in the future, Anna?
W: I’m ging t be a tur guide, because I like traveling and talking with thers.
M: Then yu shuld be gd at speaking English.
W:Yu’re right. I’m ging t New Yrk City t study English next year. And what is yur dream jb, Dave?
M: My dream jb is t be a reprter, but my mther wants me t be a pianist.
W: D yu like playing the pian?
M: N, but I have t practice it fr half an hur every day.
听下面第5段对话, 回答第16、17小题。
W: The summer vacatin is cming. Where are yu ging, Lin Feng?
M: I’m nt sure. Can yu give me sme advice, Zhang Fang?
W: Hw abut ging t Zhuhai?
M: Zhuhai? What’s the weather like there?
W: It’s warm.
M: Are there any interesting places t visit?
W: Of curse. There are many beautiful beaches, and yu can enjy all kinds f delicius seafd.
M: That’s great.
听下面第6段独白, 回答第18至20小题。
Hi, I’m Jhn. I like watching TV. I usually watch TV fr abut three hurs every day. I like sprts very much. Playing sprts brings me health, and I lve sprts shws best because they bring me lts f fun. I als like Animal Wrld. It is educatinal and I can learn a lt abut animals and see many beautiful animals. Smetimes I watch sme talent shws. They are interesting. But I can’t stand talk shws. I think they are bring.
梁子湖区2021年秋期末质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
1—5 AACBA 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BCABC
16—20 CABBA 21—25 BDBDA 26—30 CACCA
31—35 BDACB 36—40 DBACA 41—45 CGDBE
46—50 BABAB 51—55 BCBBB
e-bks 57. Gd sides 58. save trees 59. less easily 60. the sun
61. Did stay 62. full f 63. t t 64. didn’t until
65. As lng as 66. prepare fr 67. Make sure
书面表达
It’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits. As teenagers, what shuld we d? In my pinin, it is a gd habit t keep exercising. Dn’t stay up late and get enugh sleep.
What’s mre, we shuld eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk fd. It's necessary fr us t study hard and read sme bks t get mre knwledge. We shuld als lk after parents and help them d mre husewrk in ur spare time. Always remember t wash ur hands befre meals t keep clean.
Gd habits help us get gd grades and live happily.
Tpic： What’s yur chice, print bks r (56)______?
The fact and wrry abut reading
E-bks are getting mre and mre ppular. There will be fewer print bks in the future.
Differences
(57)______
Bad sides
print bks
* have the feel f a bk
* be easier n the eyes
* be difficult t carry arund n a trip
* take much (59) ______ than e-bks d
e-bks
* have lwer prices
*be kept in a small device
* be able t make reading experience better
* (58) ______
* be difficult t read in(60)______
* be unwilling t read n a screen after a day’s wrk in frnt f the cmputer