高中英语外研版必修5Module 1 British and American English背景图ppt课件

这是一份高中英语外研版必修5Module 1 British and American English背景图ppt课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了Module 1 ，get around，get across，got down ，同位语，结果状语 ，条件状语，varieties，accent ，obvious 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

prefer t get arund cmpare with differ inhave difficulty ding sth.have in cmmnmake a differencediffer frm
T learn t use the wrds and expressins:
1. We have really everything in cmmn with America nwadays. 我们现在真的和美国有很多共同之处。 have ... in cmmn (with sb. / sth. ) 和……有共同之处。 e.g. I fund I had a lt in cmmn with these peple.
【拓展】in cmmn with 和……一样【语境应用】根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。1) The tw games _______________________ (没有相同之处).2) _________________________________ (和 其他许多国家一样), Britain has experienced majr changes ver the last 100 years.
have nthing in cmmn
In cmmn with many ther cuntries
2. It desn’t make much f a difference whether a teacher speaks British r American English. 老师说的是英式英语还是美式英语并无多大区别。 make a difference意为：①区别对待（后常接介词between）；②有影响，起（重要）作用（后常接介词t）。
e.g. Mrs. Smith never makes a difference between her tw sns. A few kind wrds at the right time make a difference. Changing schls made a big difference t my life.
【拓展】make all the difference有很大影响，起重要作用make sme difference有一些影响，起一点作用make n difference没有影响，不起作用
【即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下面句子。1) 这是一份特殊的工作，你的年龄将影响到 你是否得到这份工作。 This is a special jb, and yur age will ___________________whether yu get it r nt.
make a difference t    
2) 不管你说什么，对我来说都没用。反正我 不去。 Whatever yu say, it ______________________ I’m nt ging.3) 一天仅仅五分钟的锻炼会对我们的健康有 很大影响。 Just five minutes’ exercise a day culd ____________________________ur health.
makes n difference t me
make all the / a big difference t
3. Maybe yu will prefer t get arund the twn by taxi r cab. 或者你愿意乘坐taxi（英式）或者cab（美式）游览城市。 get arund意为：①（消息）传开，传出去；②走动，到处旅行；③回避，逃避。
e.g. Bad news gets arund quickly. It is difficult fr Gail t get arund since she brke her leg. We haven’t gt arund the difficulties.  
【拓展】其它常见的含get的短语：get acrss 被理解，把……讲清楚 get alng with 与……相处，进展get dwn 下来，记下
【即学即练】用含get的短语的正确形式填空。1) Hw did my secret ________________ s quickly? 2) I spke slwly, but my meaning didn't ________________.3) Here is a telephne message I _____________ fr yu.
4) At the age f 85 Henry still ____________ quite well. 5) Hw are yu ________________ yur English studies?
getting alng with
4. Prepsitins, t, can be different: cmpare n the team, n the weekend (American) with in the team, at the weekend (British). 介词的用法也有所不同：比较一下n the team, n the weekend（美国用法）和in the team, at the weekend（英国用法）。
cmpare意为“比较；对比”，可作及物动词。e.g. Please cmpare the sentences, and then tell me what yu find ut.此外，cmpare还常与介词t或with连用。▶当表达“把……比作……”的时候，需要用cmpare ... t ...。e.g. He cmpares the beautiful girl t the mn in the sky.
▶当表达“将……与……作比较”的时候，需要用cmpare ... with / t ...。e.g. We carefully cmpared the first picture with / t the secnd ne. Cmpared with / t his small huse, my huse seemed like a palace.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 将两台冰箱对比一下，你就会发现哪台更 好。 ________________________________, and yu will find which ne is better. 2) 我们经常把勇敢的人比作一头狮子。  _______________________________ a lin. 
Cmpare the tw fridges
We ften cmpare the brave man t
3) 与他的问题相比，我的问题一点也不重 要。 ________________________________, mine is nt imprtant at all.
Cmpared with / t his prblem
5. The ther tw areas in which the tw varieties differ are spelling and prnunciatin. 在两种英语中另外两个领域的区别是拼写和发音。 differ是动词，意为：①相异，不同于（常与介词frm或in连用）；②意见相左，持不同看法（常用结构：differ with sb. abut / n / ver sth.）。
e.g. His views differ cnsiderably frm thse f his parents. The tw systems differ in many respects. He differed with his father abut / n / ver a plitical questin.
【拓展】different adj. 意为“不同的，有区别的”。e.g. Peple ften give very different accunts f the same event.difference n. 意为“差别，不同（之处）”。e.g. Is there any significant difference in quality between these tw items?
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。1) 对不起, 在人工智能方面我与你看法不同。 _____________________________________ _____________________________________2) 人类与机器人在很多方面都不同。 _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
I’m srry t differ with yu abut / n / ver artificial intelligence.
Human beings differ  / are different frm rbts in many ways.  / Human beings and rbts differ in many ways.
3) 昨天那场雨对比赛没多大影响。 _____________________________________ _____________________________________
The rain yesterday didn’t make much difference t the game
6. A Lndner has mre difficulty understanding a Sctsman frm Glasgw than understanding a New Yrker. 一个伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰 人讲话可能比理解一个纽约人更难。
have difficulty (in) ding sth. 做某事有困难。difficulty后的介词in可以省略。difficulty意为“困难”时，为不可数名词，相当于truble, 其前可用sme, any, n, great, much, little等修饰。另外，difficulty还可用于have difficulty with sth.，意为“在……方面有困难”。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Jack记忆力很好，他记这些单词毫不费力。 Jack has a gd memry. He has __________________________ these wrds. 2) David总是能够勇敢地面对各种困难。 David can always face ___________________.
n difficulty (in) remembering  
all kinds f difficulties
7. While Americans prefer D yu have…? 而美国人更喜欢说D yu have …?  prefer是动词，意为“更喜欢，宁愿”。主要 用法有： prefer sth. (t sth.) 更喜欢某事物（甚于某事 物）。 e.g. Des he prefer a particular srt f music? I prefer jazz t rck music.
prefer t d sth. (rather than d sth.) 宁愿做某事（而不愿做某事）。e.g. D yu prefer t exercise indrs r utdrs? I prefer t wait rather than g at nce.prefer ding sth. (t ding sth.) 宁愿做某事（而不愿做某事）。e.g. I prefer walking alne. Many peple prefer living in the cuntry t living in a city.
prefer sb. t d sth. 宁愿某人做某事。e.g. I prefer yu t start early.
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。1) 你更喜欢红色的还是蓝色的？ _____________________________________2) 她宁愿独自一人。 _____________________________________3) 我喜欢红酒甚于白酒。 _____________________________________
Which d yu prefer, the red r the blue ne?
She prefers t be alne.
I prefer red wine t white.
Sentence explanatins
1. When the Irish writer Gerge Bernard Shaw made the famus remark that the British and the Americans are tw natins divided by a cmmn language, he was bviusly thinking abut the differences. (P2)
【分析】①本句是一个主从复合句。②主句为“主语（he）+谓语（was bviusly thinking abut）+宾语（_____________）” 结构。③When引导时间状语从句，其中又包含一个 that引导的________从句，进一步说明 remark的具体内容。④divided by a cmmn language是动词的-ed 形式短语作后置定语，修饰tw natins。
the differences
【句意】当爱尔兰作家乔治·萧伯纳讲那句名言——英国和美国是被同一种语言分开的两个民族——的时候，他显然想到了它们的区别。
【仿写】当这位著名的教授做出他们是从同一祖先进化而来的三个物种的结论时，他显然想到了它们的共同点。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the famus prfessr drew the cnclusin that they are three species evlving frm a single ancestr, he was bviusly thinking abut the similarities.
2. But it has als led t lts f American wrds and structures passing int British English, s that sme peple nw believe that British English will disappear. (P3)
【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句；② But it has als led t lts f American wrds and structures passing int British English是主句，其中动词-ing形式短语 passing int British English作宾语补足语；③ s that引导________从句，其中又包含一个 that引导的从句，作believe的宾语。
【句意】但这也致使许多美式单词和结构传入英式英语，以致于现在一些人相信英式英语将会消失。【仿写】琳达的粗心使她丢失了课本，以致于目前她不得不借用朋友的课本。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda's carelessness led t her lsing her textbk, s that she has t brrw her friend's textbk fr the present.
3. Hwever, if yu turn n CNN, the American TV netwrk, yu find newsreaders and weather frecasters all speaking with different accents — American, British, Australian, and even Spanish. (P3)
【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② if引导的是________从句，其中the American TV netwrk作CNN的同位语。③ 主句中，find ... accents为find sb. ding结 构，其中ding作宾语补足语，强调d表示 的动作正在进行。④ 破折号后的内容作同位语，解释说明 ________________的具体内容。
different accents  
【句意】然而，如果你打开美国电视网络节目CNN，你会发现新闻广播员和天气预报员操着不同的口音——美国的，英国的，澳大利亚的，甚至西班牙的。
【仿写】如果你加入我们俱乐部——我们一年前建立的一个组织，你会发现许多学生都在用不同的方式展示他们的才艺——唱歌，跳舞以及绘画。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu jin ur club, an rganizatin we set up a year ag, yu will find lts f students shwing their talents in different ways — singing, dancing and painting.
1. The article was abut the different ________ f Spanish spken in Suth America. 2. My friend Lee lst his nrthern ________ after mving suth.
accent, cnfuse, bvius, variety, remark
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
3. Indeed, there are many ________ advantages t a five-day week.4. Rse's ________ n the emplyment questin led t a heated discussin.5. We've gt tw peple called Paul James wrking here, s it's a bit ________!
1. 孩子们列队站着，直到老师说他们可以走动了。     (stand in line) ____________________________________ ____________________________________2. 和别人的问题相比，我自己的似乎比较严重。       (cmpared with) ____________________________________ ____________________________________
Ⅱ. 根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子。
The children std in line until the teacher said they culd mve.
My wn prblems seem mre serius cmpared with ther peple's.
3. 约翰这次考试的得分关系着他这门课能否通过。     (make a difference) ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________4. 我知道他没完成这项工作，但是毕竟他已经尽力了。(after all) ____________________________________ ____________________________________
Jhn's scre n the test will make a difference whether he can pass the curse r nt.
I knw he hasn't finished the wrk, but after all, he has dne his best.
5. 我们在博物馆和在电影院花费的时间一样多。       (as much +名词+ as) __________________________________ __________________________________6. 在85岁的年纪珍妮仍然满世界旅行。               (get arund) __________________________________ __________________________________
We spent as much time at the museum as in the cinema.
At the age f 85 Jenny still gets arund the wrld.
Finish exercises 5, 6,7, 8 n page 68, 69.