人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B图文课件ppt

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B图文课件ppt，文件包含Unit1WhatsthematterSectionB2a-2e课件37张PPTpptx、Unit1SectionB2bpara1mp3、Unit1SectionB2bpara2mp3、Unit1SectionB2bpara3mp3、Unit1SectionB2bpara4mp3、Unit1SectionB2bmp3、127hoursmp4等7份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

Lk at these pictures. What are these sprts? Can yu d it?
muntain climbing
Accidents r prblems can smetimes happen when we d sprts. Write the letter f each sprt next t each accident r prblem that can happen.
accident/ˈæksɪdənt/ n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇
A = sccer B = muntain climbing C = swimming
______ fall dwn ______ have prblems breathing ______ get hit by a ball ______ get sunburned ______ cut urselves ______ hurt ur back r arm
breathe/briːð/ v.呼吸
sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜːnd/ adj.晒伤的
Pre-reading
1. What’s the name f the man in a mvie?2. what des he d?3. What’s the pint f 127 hurs?
Arn/ˈerən / Ralstn/ˈrɔ:lstən/阿伦•罗尔斯顿
He is a muntain climber.
Allen used 127 hurs t see thrugh his life. He bravely cut ff an arm and saved his life! It tells us nt t give up easily when ding anything. Arn tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins.
Tday we will cme int the wrld f Arn Ralstn. D yu knw the stry f him?
阿伦·罗尔斯顿（Arn Ralstn,1975年生），是一位美国登山家与演讲者。毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系，曾服务于英特尔公司。2002年他辞去工作，立志登遍科罗拉多州的高山。 一年后，他在犹他州攀登大峡谷时发生意外，其右前臂被巨石压住而动弹不得，不得已只好用一把小刀断臂求生。伤愈之后，阿伦决定将他这次非同寻常的经历用文字记录下来，着手构思回忆录的工作，取名《生死两难》（Between a Rck and a Hard Place）。 该书于2004年正式出版，详尽描述了阿伦断臂求生的真实经历，启迪读者思索人生中应当如何面对困难，揭示逆境中所需的勇气与果敢。2010年，英国导演丹尼·鲍伊将阿伦的探险经历搬上银幕，取名《127小时》(127 Hurs），通过影像向世人述说了这段惊心动魄的经历。
D yu like climbing muntains?Did any accidents happen during yur climbing? What did yu d t vercme(克服) it?
Let's talk !
Guess what the passage is talking abut accrding t the picture and title.
He Lst His Arm But Is Still Climbing
The passage will tell us:
Arn Ralstn is a muntain climber. An accident happened t him. And he __________ his arm. But he didn't __________(放弃) and ____________ climbing.
While-reading
Read the passage and underline the wrds yu dn’t knw. Then lk up the wrds in a dictinary and write dwn their meanings.
Fast Reading Time !
imprtance/ɪmˈpɔːtns/
decisin/dɪˈsɪʒn/
cntrl/kənˈtrəʊl/
spirit/ˈspɪrɪt/
n. & v.危险；风险；冒险
v. 意思是；打算；意欲
n. & v. 限制；约束；管理
Finding the Order f EventsWriters describe events in a certain rder. Finding the rder f the events will help yu understand what yu are reading.
Reading guidance
Read the statements and circle Ture, False r Dn’t Knw.
Read the Para.1 and cmplete the task.
Arn Ralstn is an American man wh is interested in muntain climbing. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t taking risks. This is ne f the exciting things abut ding dangerus sprts. There were many times when Arn almst lst his life because f accidents. On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah.
be interested in “对……感兴趣”，其后可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。
prep. 作为；当作
冒险，take risks=take a risk
be used t 习惯于……；适应于……。 后接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。短语中的be还可以换为get，强调动作而be强调状态。
时间状语从句，when he was climbing in Utah的省略
处在一个非常危险的情况下
because f介词短语，后可接名词、代词或 v-ing形式作宾语。because连词，后接句子
Read the Para.1 and find ut what infrmatin we can get？
Name:___________________Natinality:_______________Hbby:___________________
Arn is used t __________. There were many times when Arn almst _____________ because f __________.
taking risks
lst his life
Arn's persnal infrmatin:
Read the Para.2 and cmplete the task.
On that day, Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains. Because he culd nt free his arm, he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him. But when his water ran ut, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life. He was nt ready t die that day. S he used his knife t cut ff half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld. After that, he climbed dwn the muntain t find help.
by neself 独自
ran ut用尽；耗尽，接宾语加介词f
save ne’s life挽救某人的生命
切除；剪掉。 后接代词时应放中间
use sth. t d sth.用某物做某事
bld n.血 不可数名词bleed v. 流血
He was caught _____________________.
a 360-kil rck
stayed there fr __________.
his water________.
He________half his right arm
He ________ himself.
He ___________ the muntain t find help.
climbed dwn
Read the Para.2 and find ut what infrmatin we can get？
Read the Para.3 and cmplete the task.
After lsing his arm, he wrte a bk called Between a Rck and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f. In this bk, Arn tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins, and f being in cntrl f ne’s life. His lve fr muntain climbing is s great that he kept n climbing muntains even after this experience.
decisin n.决定；抉择
be in cntrl f 掌管；管理 反义：be /get/ run ut f cntrl
mean v. 意为“意思是”，其名词形式为meaning。
keep n ding sth. 继续做某事
Read the Para.3 and answer these questins？
1. What did Arn d after lsing his arm?
2. What des “between a rck and a hard place” mean?
3. In his bk, what des Arn tell?
4.Did Arn keep n climbing muntains?
He wrte a bk called Between a Rck and a Hard Place.
This means being in a difficult situatin that yu can’t seem t get ut f.
He tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins and being in cntrl f ne’s life.
Yes, he did.
Read the Para.4 and cmplete the task.
D we have the same spirit as Arn? Let’s think abut it befre we find urselves "between a rck and a hard place", and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.
make a decisin t d sth.= decide t dsth.决定做某事
make a decisin做决定
Read the Para.4 and think abut What we can learn frm Arn Ralstn?
I am a strng man, I’m nt ready t die!
Make gd decisinsBe in cntrl f ne’s lifeHave the spirit Never give upBe smartBe brave(勇敢的）
What d we learn frm Arn Ralstn?
Arn is a strng man wh can make a gd decisin .
Pst-reading
On April 26, 2003, Arn’s arm was ______ under a big _____ when he was climbing the muntains. Because he culdn’t ___________ t save life, he used his _____ t ______ half his right arm.Then, he ________________ s that he wuld nt lse t much ______. After that, he climbed dwn and find help.After ________________ , he wrte a bk. In this bk, Arn tells f the imprtance f making _____________, and ________________________. At last, he still ___________ climbing muntains.
free his arm
bandaged himself
lsing his arm
gd decisins
being in cntrl f ne’s life
Cmplete the fllwing passage withut lking at the text.
Why did Arn keep n climbing muntains after this serius accident？
This lve/passin inspires(激励) him t keep n mving, n matter is climbing r ther difficulties.
Dn’t say “give up” easily. If yu keep n and make it, yu will find the ther view f the wrld.
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
1. Where did the accident happen n April 26, 2003?2. Why culdn’t Arn mve?3. Hw did Arn free himself?4. What did Arn d after the accident?5. What des “between a rck and a hard place”mean?
In Utah, USA.
He used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
Because a 360-kil rck fell n his right arm and trapped it.
He wrte a bk called “Between a Rck and a Hard Place” and cntinued t climb muntains.
It means being in a difficult situatin that yu can’t seem t get ut f.
/træpt/卡住;夹住
Listen and read.
He Lst His Arm But Is Still ClimbingArn Ralstn is an American man wh is interested in muntain climbing. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t taking risks. This is ne f the exciting things abut ding dangerus sprts. There were many times when Arn almst lst his life because f accidents. On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains. Because he culd nt free his arm, he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him. But when his water ran ut, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life. He was nt ready t die that day. S he used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld. After that, he climbed dwn the muntain t find help.After lsing his arm, he wrte a bk called Between a Rck and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f. In this bk, Arn tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins, and f being in cntrl f ne’s life. His lve fr muntain climbing is s great that he kept n climbing muntains even after this experience.D we have the same spirit as Arn? Let’s think abut it befre we find urselves “between a rck and a hard place", and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.
Put the sentences in the crrect rder. Then use them t tell Arn’s stry t yur partner. Try t add ther details frm the reading.
_____ On April 26, 2003, he had a serius muntain climbing accident._____ Arn lves muntain climbing and desn’t mind taking risks._____ Arn did nt give up after the accident and keeps n climbing muntains tday._____ He wrte a bk abut his experience._____ Arn lst half his right arm frm the 2003 accident.
mind ding sth. 介意做某事
KEY Phrases
1. 摔倒：fall dwn2. 习惯于…: be used t …3. 对……感兴趣:be interested in4. 因为:because f5. 准备做:be ready t d sth.6. 切除:cut ff7. 离开；脱离: get ut f …8. 掌管，管理:be in cntrl f … 9. 继续或坚持做…:keep n ding sth.10. 用光；用尽:run ut11. 挽救某人的生命: save ne’s life12. 以便；为了：s that13. …的重要性the imprtance f…14. 放弃give up15. 冒险take risks
Language pints
1. Arn Ralstn is an American man wh is interested in muntain climbing.
①在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。
例：唱歌的那位女士是我的老师。
关系代词（做主语，不能省略）
The wman that / wh is singing is my teacher.
be interested in 意为“ 对……感兴趣”，其后常接名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。
eg: Karen is interested in art.卡伦对艺术感兴趣。
Karen’s brther is interested in listening t music.卡伦的哥哥对听音乐感兴趣。
意为“感兴趣的”，主语是人，用来说明人的感受。
意为“有趣的”，既可作表语，也可作定语，主语通常是物，用来描述和形容事物的特征和性质。
2. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t taking risks.
be used t 习惯于…… t 其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
eg: He is used t falling asleep with light music.他习惯伴随着轻音乐入睡。
be used t ding 表示“习惯于做某事”be used t d 表示“……被用来做某事”
eg: I am used t eating rice nw.我现在习惯吃米饭。 The knife can be used t cut meat. 刀能用来切肉。
3. But when his water ran ut, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life.
(某物)用完，不多了。
相当于不及物动词，后面不能接宾语。
相当于及物动词，后面需加宾语。
① run ut 意为“用尽；耗尽”，是“动词＋副词”短语，不用于被动语态，以主动形式表示被动意义。
根据语境，用run ut 或 run ut f 的适当形式填空。(1) —Have yu gt any water? —Yes, but it ________ just nw.(2) She ___________ time and didn’t finish the last questin.
4. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld.
s that在此句中引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”，与 in rder that 同义，从句中常含有 can/ culd/ may/ might/ will/ wuld/ shuld 等情态动词。
辨析: s that 与 s... that
eg: What d yu mean?你的意思是什么？
mean v. “意思是” 或 “意味着”
5. This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f.
eg: I mean t g t the party.我打算去参加聚会。
mean t d 打算干某事
mean ding 意味着做某事
eg:T get there early means getting up early in the mrning. 早点去那里意味着早上早点起床。