上海市杨浦区2022年中考英语一模笔试部分试题 含答案
展开(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
Playing vide games is nt as as exercising.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
Where are tw dinner plates in the set? I can nly find fur.
A. therB. the therC. antherD. thers
At first, the students didn't seem with their new teacher. Nw they lve his lessns.
A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. unhappy
The stry f Rbinsn Cruse is abut a man living a desert island.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
amazing car! Is it pwered by gasline r electricity?
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. What an
My mst memrable ty is a scter. My sister and I practiced with ne ft every day.
A. pushB. pushedC. pushingD. t push
Like all Greeks, she the legend f Odysseus since childhd.
A. knwsB. knewC. has knwnD. will knw
The villagers are angry with the decisin the railway statin.
A. clseB. clsedC. t clseD. clsing
This methd is rarely used in research, ?
A. is itB. isn't itC. is the methdD. isn't the methd
It was a cld winter's night. It but it was very windy.
A. isn't rainingB. didn't rainC. desn't rainD. wasn't raining
I dn't have much f German histry but I think chice A is mst likely.
A. knwledgeB. materialC. jkeD. interview
I laughed when he fell in the mud, then I felt srry fr him.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
D yu kind difficult t learn new skills like hw t ride a skatebard?
A. /B. itC. thisD. that
Bill Gates became interested in cmputers in thse days they were nt very cmmn.
A. becauseB. althughC. unlessD. s that
-- Kevin falls asleep in class every mrning.
-- He be ut late every night r maybe he wrks at night.
A. canB. needC. mustD. shuld
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(A)
A. attentinB. n lngerC. cmpetedD. cmparedE. cnclusin Accrding t a recent study, dgs get jealus(嫉妒)just like humans d. In the study, tw
grups f dg wners were 36 . The authrs f the study drew a 37 that dgs displayed mre jealus behaviurs when their wners shwed affectin tward anther dg. Here are sme
signs f a jealus dg.
Pushing yu away
Have yu ever mved tward a member f yur family, nly t have yur dg push yu away? This behavir is yur dg's way f telling yu that it needs mre 38 .
Unkind actins
Yur dg might shw jealusy by barking, biting r even attacking thers.
Ding a trick
A jealus dg will perfrm tricks in hpes yu'll lk their way.
Ging t the tilet indrs
If yur dg 39 uses the tilet utdrs, this culd be a sign they're feeling jealus.
(B)
A. calmB. basicC. faithfullyD. depend n E. get alng with Hw d yu deal with a jealus dg? Try ne f the fllwing tips.
Train yur dg
Practice 40 cmmands like sit and stay. This will help yu manage yur dg when yu ntice bad behavir.
Encurage gd behavir
Give yur dg treats and attentin when it's 41 . This will help yur dg understand hw yu want it t behave.
Make friends
Train yur dg t 42 thers. The dg park is a gd place fr yur dg t practice playing with ther dgs.
When a dg lves smene 43 , it's natural fr it t feel jealus. Helping a jealus dg learn t share its favrite persn wn't happen in a day. But all the hard wrk will pay ff when yur dg starts t change its behavir. Like us, ur dgs just want t feel lved.
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
We went t the theatre last night. We had at the frnt rw. (seat)
After Rita fund herself lcked n the flr, she sn had an escape plan. (tw)
A straight line is the distance between tw pints. (shrt)
Knwing that yu are ding gd and needed wrk can add t life. (mean)
Being kidnapped had been the mst exprience f his life. (frighten)
The helicpter was damaged by lightning, but landed . (safe)
One f reading e-bks is maybe the lighting r small screen. (advantage)
If they , the machines f the future will have lnger and healthier lives. (success)
Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
He denied stealing the vase frm the safe.(改为否定句) He stealing the vase frm the safe.
Yu can press the ESC buttn t exit the prgramme.(对划线部分提问)
can I press t exit the prgramme?
I think nline learning can be eye-pening fr bth teachers and students(.
保持句意基本不变)
In , nline learning can be eye-pening fr bth teachers and students.
In rder t cncentrate well, yu must be relaxed.(保持句意基本不变) Yu must be relaxed yu can cncentrate well.
Fr a lng time, peple recrded music n vinyl recrds.(改为被动语态) Fr a lng time, music n vinyl recrds.
Is the she department n this flr? Culd yu tell me?(合并成一句) Culd yu tell me the she department n this flr?
mre ften, will die, waters, it, the plant, she, unless(连词成句)
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读和写话)
Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)
A. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) Meet Techn - By
Harry Hunker lks like an rdinary by. He ges t schl with rdinary children, but they dn't knw wh he really is: In the daytime, Harry wrks hard at schl. At night, he's "Techn-By".
Techn-By is half-by and half-cmputer. Scientists created him. They put a micr-cmputer inside his brain, and taught him t save the wrld. Every night, Techn-By chases villains and prtects the city. He desn't need t sleep, and he's gt sme amazing super-pwers. He can see in the dark, and he can catch a bullet in his hand. He wears a white Techn-By suit and special rcket shes. When Harry becmes Techn-By, he has red eyes and he desn't wear his glasses.
Techn-By is very intelligent. He builds tiny rbts, and he uses them t fight his enemies. He als designs super-fast cars, jet planes and mtr bats. These are very useful when he's chasing villains. They never escape.
Techn-By can run fast, and he ften leaps between high buildings when he's in a hurry. He can't fly, but he can levitate with his special rcket shes. This is much quicker than climbing the stairs! Techn-By has als gt a special 'thught reader' in his head, he can understand what his enemies are thinking.
When Harry Hunker isn't Techn-By, he feels very lnely. Harry has sme amazing adventures but his friends dn't knw his secret. Smetimes he just wants t be rdinary.
The scene f Picture One is set .
A. at hmeB. at a cinemaC. at schlD. at a lab
The underlined wrd "villains" in Picture Tw means " ".
A. heresB. criminalsC. the richD. the inncent
Techn-By is lnely because .
A. he lks different frm thersB. he has lst his belved families
C. nbdy in his schl knws himD. his friends dn't knw his secret
Techn-By is catching a bullet in Picture .
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
Which f the fllwing pwers is NOT mentined?
A. Lifting heavy bjects.B. Making machines.
C. Reading peple's minds.D. Seeing things in the dark.
The theme(主题)f the stry is
A. strength vs. brainB. peace and war
C. gd vs. evilD. curage and fear
Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
Lking back t when I was yunger in the 1980s, I can remember dreaming f tw inventins that I thught wuld change my wrld bet were prbably nt likely t happen in my lifetime. One was a tiny 65 that I culd carry arund in my pcket and film mments whenever I had the pprtunity. The ther was smething I culd use t see and speak t peple miles away.
It is unbelievable that during my adult life these tw dreams have becme a reality. And nt even tw separate inventins. Just ne phne, small enugh t keep in my pcket s that I 66 knw it's there. I can vide call r chat t friends and relatives, catch up with the latest news, watch vides f my favurite bands, check the weather frecast r send messages. I can shp as much as I want and even take a curse in any subject I want ... the 67 ges n.
Alng with the Internet, the mbile phne must be the biggest change in technlgy ever. S why d many f us feel a little 68 hw much time we spend n the phne in ur lives? It's puzzling that the pprtunities it has ffered us fr cmmunicatin seem t have 69 the time we actually spend talking t each ther. We are all used t seeing friends and families wh are always lking at their screens and taking very little ntice f thse arund them.
The mbile phne is here t stay and we have t find a way f dealing with the prblems it might create. I believe these are challenges we have t slve independently rather than 70 smething r smene else t cme t ur rescue. It's up t use t be careful abut the time we spend nline and remember that it's gd t talk with thse sitting nearby. We can still feel amazed t have such a pwerful piece f technlgy available when we need it.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
One day, Jenny was taking her first art class at schl. She was very excited.
The art teacher, Mrs Mintn, tld the children t paint the flwers in a vase at the frnt f the class.
'Dn't wrry if yur painting desn't lk e 71 like the painting by the persn next t yu,' she said. 'The imprtant thing is t paint what yu see.'
Jenny wrked very hard. She spent s lng painting that her hand began t h 72 frm hlding the brush. She put the brush dwn fr a mment t rest and lked at the painting next t hers.
'That's really gd', she said t Carrie. Carrie's painting was small and neat. Every flwer was just like the real flwers in the vase.
'Thanks,' said Carrie. She lked ver at Jenny's painting. 'Oh! What happened t yurs?'
65. A. radi
B. DVD-ROM
C. TV set
D. vide camera
66. A. especially
B. hardly
C. immediately
D. accurately
67. A. list
B. legend
C. sale
D. memry
68. A. srry fr
B. wrried abut
C. unaware f
D. wrng with
69. A. changed
B. linked
C. increased
D. limited
70. A. advising
B. warning
C. expecting
D. allwing
'What d yu mean?' asked Jenny. She lked at her wn painting. It was very different frm Carrie's. It cvered the whle page and the clrs were b 73 than the real flwers.
'It lks like a big m 74 , ' said Carrie. 'Did yu pur the paint?' 'N,' said Jenny, upset. 'I painted what I saw, just like Mrs Mintn said.' 'It's OK, yu knw,' said Carrie. 'Nt everyne is gd at art.'
Mrs Mintn heard what Carrie said, and she came ver t lk at Jenny's wrk.
'Oh my,' said Mrs Mintn. 'I think it's wnderful, Jenny. It's s full f clr and happiness.' Jenny was very s 75 .
'But Mrs Mintn, it desn't lk anything like the flwers yu tld us t draw.' Carrie said. 'Maybe nt t yu, Carrie. Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld.' She
shwed them a picture in a bk f a painting. 'This is a picture an artist painted f his wn face. This is hw he saw h 76 '
'But ... but ... it's just a few lines,' said Carrie. 'It desn't lk anything like a real persn.'
Mrs Mintn turned t Jenny. 'Yu shuld read this bk. Jenny. There are a lt f different kinds f paintings and ne isn't better than the ther.'
That evening, Jenny read all abut the famus artists. Sme f their paintings were very s 77 , but she liked t lk at them all.
'I'm ging t be an artist when I grw up,' she said t her mther.
Read the passage belw and answer the fllwing questins(根据文章内容回答下列问题)
Better Safe than Srry
THE BEST WAY t deal with an emergency is t avid ne, if yu can. Part Fur f ur nging series n crime preventin fcuses n prtecting yur hme against burglary. Sticky Fingers, an experienced burglar nw serving a 6-year prisn sentence, agreed t talk t ur reprter.
Reprter: Sticky, what d yu lk fr befre burglarizing a huse?
Fingers: Well, first, I make sure n ne is hme and n ne is watching. I nse arund neighburhds where peple dn't seem t knw each ther very well. That way, I wn't be nticed. Next, I try t find a huse where the peple are n hliday and nt likely t return sn. I d this by lking fr huses with n lights n in the evening. Then I lk at drways. They're a sure giveaway(暴露). When newspapers, mail, and deliveries are piled up, I can tell that peple have been away frm days. I can even cunt hw many days frm the number f newspapers.
Reprter: 81 ?
Fingers: Well, usually it's easy and effrtless. Lts f times peple leave a windw pen, r drs and windws unlcked. Then I just slip in, when I have t break in, I lk fr a pati(露台)dr n the first flr. They usually have weak lcks and yu can frce them easily. I watch ut fr dgs, thugh. If I hear a dg barking, I g smewhere else.
The series is mainly abut hw t prevent crime, isn't it?
Hw lng will Sticky Fingers spend behind bars?
Where are newspapers, mail and dever-lies usually piled up?
What best fits the blank?
What phrase can yu use if yu are advising smene t take actin t avid an emergency? I wuld say " ".
Write at least 3 ways t prtect yur hme against burglary. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
Get familiar with yur neighburs.
2)
Writing
Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin.(根据以下情景写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
学校以下各社团打算在活动周开展一些竞赛活动:
cmics club(动漫社)cmputer club( 电 脑 社 ) schl newspaper club(校报社)super brain club(最强大脑社) debate club(辩论社)paper cutting club(剪纸社)
假设你是其中一个社团的干事 Sandy,请拟一份通知告知你所在社团将要举行的活动,内容包括:
活动名称、目的
活动时间、地点
参加活动的相关要求
奖项设置等
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