人教版七年级下册英语 期末专项训练 专项三　单项选择 习题课件

这是一份人教版七年级下册英语 期末专项训练 专项三　单项选择 习题课件，共60页。
专项三　单项选择 人教版七年级下1234123455CDCAACAADC一、冠词二、名词12345BDCBA三、动词678910DBCAA1112131415BCDCB1617181920CDCBD2122232425ACCBA26D12345CCCAC四、代词123465DBACDD五、形容词或副词78910CDCA11B12312345ACADCBAB六、数词七、介词1234BDDD八、连词12345ABCBC九、疑问词1234678910511ACACBDABABC十、情景交际12B一、冠词。1. —Can you play ____guitar?—No, I can't. But I can play ____basketball. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; / D. /; theC2. [ 2020·新疆] —The photo makes me think of _____ trip to Hangzhou last year.— Yeah, we had ______ great time there.A. a; / B. an; theC. the; the D. the; aD3. —What ____sunny weather it is!—Yeah! Let's stay outside and enjoy ____sun!A. /; / B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /C4. —Do you know ____woman with long curly hair?—Oh, she is ____English teacher in our school. A. the; an B. the; a C. a; the D. a; anA【点拨】由于with long curly hair起限制作用，所以woman是特指，故前面用the; 答语是介绍“她是我们学校的一位英语老师”，故用an。故选A。5. —What would you like for ____breakfast?—I'd like some bread, ____egg and a glass of milk. A. /; an B. the; an C. /; the D. a; theA二、名词1. Do you want to go to the ____to watch the movie Detective Chinatown Ⅱ?A. hospital B. supermarket C. cinema D. storeC2. There is a ____near my home and I often go there to see lions and tigers. A. zoo B. bank C. library D. schoolA3. —It's too hot. Would you like some ____?—No, thanks. I don't need anything to drink right now. A. water B. bread C. rice D. noodlesA4. —What do you think of Chinese?—Oh, I think it's a very difficult ____, but it's beautiful. A. sport B. person C. country D. languageD5. —Bill, how far is it from your home to the post office?—About ____walk. A. 20-­minutes B. 20 minute'sC. 20 minutes' D. 20 minutesC三、动词。1. Don't ____ too much time watching the shows on smartphones. It's bad for your eyes. A. take B. spend C. pay D. useB【点拨】take表示“花费时间”时，常用结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”; spend表示“花费时间或钱”时，常用结构为“Sb. spends some time/some money on sth. /(in) doing sth. ”; pay表示“付款”，常用结构为“Sb. pays some money for sth. ”; use意为“使用”。分析句子结构和各词的用法结构可知B项正确。2. —Oh, no! It's raining. — ____like you don't like rainy days. A. Looks B. Look C. Sound D. SoundsD3. —Can you ____English?—Yes, I can. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tellC【点拨】talk意为“说话”，常用结构有：talk to sb. , talk with sb. ，talk about…; say意为“说”，后常接具体所说的内容; speak意为“说; 讲”，后常接表示语言的名词，或用speak to…; tell意为“告诉; 讲述”，常用结构有：tell a story讲故事; tell a lie撒谎; tell the truth说真话; tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。本题空格后有English，故选C。4. —Don't ____to take this history book to Helen, Bob. —I know, Ms. Jones. Don't worry!A. learn B. forget C. practice D. leaveB5. Mrs. Black has problems with her ears so she can't ____ anything. A. hear 　 B. see C. think D. eatA6. —Henry, get a banana for that monkey. —Mom! Don't do that! We can't ____animals in the zoo. A. visit B. watch C. wash D. feedD7. —Do you often help your dad work on the farm?—Yes. Sometimes I help him ____vegetables and sometimes I help him milk cows. A. eat 　 B. grow C. pay D. orderB8. —What do monkeys like doing?—They like eating bananas and ____trees. A. buying B. pickingC. climbing D. cuttingC9. [ 2020· 凉山改编] — Jack, I’m busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment(等一等). I ______ the bed.A. am making B. makeC. made D. will makeA10. From Monday to Friday Mike and his sister Amy ____ at school very early. A. arrive B. are arrivingC. is arriving D. arrivesA11. —Aunt Maria, is Uncle Toby at home?—Yes. He ____a newspaper in his room. A. reads B. is reading C. buy D. is buyingB12. On our trip to the UK last month, we ____a lot of photos. A. take B. are taking C. took D. will takeC13. I think I can have a great time ____Nick's cousin Rick. A. to save B. savingC. to visit D. visitingD14. If you want to go to the UK, it's important for you ____ English well. A. studying B. studied C. to study D. study　C15. It usually takes my grandparents about an hour ____in the park every morning. A. to cook B. to exerciseC. cook D. exerciseB16. ____more money, Mr. Green found another job in the town. A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got　C17. Mr. Rice is watching his daughter ____in the hall right now. A. to dance B. danced C. dances D. dancingD18. On the weekend, Sally enjoys ____ping­-pong with her brother. A. making B. to makeC. playing D. to playC19. —Li Hong and Li Yu are in the classroom. —I want them ____the library. Please tell them. A. come to B. to come to C. leave D. to leaveB20. Sally always practices ____the piano on Saturday afternoon. A. plays B. play C. to play D. playingD21. There is a monkey show in the zoo. Let's ____it. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watchingA22. Don't forget ____the classroom when you leave. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaningC23. —Can we run in the hallways?—No, you ____. A. don't B. aren't C. can't D. needn'tC24. — ____we arrive at school at 7：00?—No, you don't have to. You can arrive at 7：30. A. Can B. Must C. Need D. MayB25. ____put your food on the table. The table is not clean. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Mustn't D. Can'tA26. —Did you visit the fire station yesterday?— ____. I visited the museum. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don'tC. Yes, I did D. No, I didn'tD四、代词。1. Tina took all the things out of her schoolbag. Now, there isn't ____in it. A. everything B. somethingC. anything D. nothingC2. Peter is Cindy's cousin and Cindy likes playing with ____ very much. A. me B. her C. him D. youC3. —Lucy and I want to play ping-­pong. Do you want to join ____?—Yeah. Let's go. A. me B. her C. us D. themC4. Hey, Alice! Your brother asked you to help ____do ____ homework. A. him; his B. he; his C. he; her D. him; herA【点拨】第一空格是考查help sb. do sth. 中的sb. 作动词help 的宾语，所以填him; 第二空格是考查do one's homework，所以填his。故选A。5. Hey, Molly! There aren't ____oranges at home. Would you like to go to the store and get ____?A. any; any B. some; anyC. any; some D. some; someC五、形容词或副词。1. —You look ____, Kate. What's the problem?—I didn't sleep well last night. A. difficult B. happy C. well D. tiredD2. —Why don't you buy the purple dress, Mary?—It's too ____. I don't have so much money. A. nice B. expensive C. bad D. cheapB3. —What do you think of the movie Forever Young?—It's ____and I love it. A. excellent B. easy C. hard D. boringA4. Chinese kung fu is very ____and more and more people are ____in it. A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interestingC5. —How's the weather in Hainan in winter?—It's ____. A. hot B. snowyC. cold D. warmD6. Mike does ____exercise and eats ____vegetables. A. much; much B. many; manyC. many; much D. much; manyD【点拨】exercise是不可数名词，所以用much修饰; vegetable是可数名词，所以用many修饰其复数形式。7. Kate can't watch TV on school days. She can't play computer games, ____. A. too B. still C. either D. alsoC8. [ 2020· 温州 ] —How often do you go to the cinema?— ______. I only watch movies at home.A. Always B. UsuallyC. Sometimes D. NeverD9. Last Tuesday morning, I got to the bus stop late, but ____the bus was still there. A. quickly B. differentlyC. luckily D. easilyC10. This problem isn't ____but Mike works it out ____. A. easy; easily B. easy; easyC. easily; easy D. easily; easilyA【点拨】easy是形容词; easily是副词。第一空是作表语，所以用形容词; 第二空是修饰动词短语work out，所以用副词。故选A。11. Mary can speak ____Chinese, and she learns ____from it. A. a lot; a lotB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot; a lot ofD. a lot of; lots ofB六、数词1. Susan will be ____this Friday. We want to have a big party for her ____birthday. A. thirteen; thirteenth B. thirteen; thirteenC. thirteenth; thirteen D. thirteenth; thirteenthA【点拨】句意为：苏珊本周五将十三岁。我们想给她十三岁生日举行一个大聚会。第一空应填基数词，第二空填序数词。故选A。2. In our school, the number of students ____about 1,000, and about four ____of them are boy students. A. is; hundreds B. are; hundredC. is; hundred D. are; hundredsC【点拨】the number of…作主语时谓语动词要用单数; 第二空前有具体数字four，所以填hundred。故选C。3. —What time do you usually get up?—At about ____. A. six forty B. forty sixC. forty past six D. forty to sixA【点拨】根据What time可知答句表示“几点钟”。表示“几点几分”有下面的表达：(1) “整点＋分钟”; (2) “分钟(半小时之内)＋past ＋整点”; (3) “分钟(半小时之内)＋to ＋ 下一个整点”。从四个选项可以看出B、C、D三个选项表达不正确。故选A。七、介词1. Jim, please be a good boy. Don't shout ____old people. A. of B. on C. for D. atD2. We need six students ____the school show. A. at B. as C. for D. withC3. —Is it far from here?—No, it isn't. It's about ten minutes ____bus. A. on B. by C. from D. inB4. ____her mother, Linda also works at Park School ____a math teacher. A. Like; as B. Like; like C. As; as D. As; like,A5. —Anna, is your school far ____your home?—No, it isn't. It only takes me 10 minutes to walk there. A. to　　　　　　　　 B. fromC. by D. withB八、连词1. —When will Jane visit our school, on Monday ____ Tuesday?—On Tuesday. A. and B. or C. but D. soB2. ____it is sunny tomorrow, I'll go to the zoo. A. Before B. SoC. And D. IfD【点拨】before意为“在……之前”，表示时间关系; so意为“因此; 所以”，表示结果; and意为“和”，表示并列关系或顺承关系; if意为“如果; 假如”，表示条件关系。此句意为：如果明天天晴，我将去动物园。故选D。3. We don't want Tommy to play the game ____he doesn't follow the rules. A. and B. butC. so D. becauseD4. Little Timmy likes carrots ____potatoes, but he doesn't like onions ____cabbages. A. but; and B. and; butC. but; or D. and; orD九、疑问词1. — ____do you want to go to Beijing from Shanghai?—By train. A. How B. Why C. When D. WhoA2. — ____was your summer vacation?—It was great. A. What B. How C. Where D. WhenB3. — ____is the post office?—It's on Green Street. A. When B. What C. Where D. WhyC4. — ____do you like pandas?—Because they are kind of cute. A. What B. Why C. How D. WhenB5. — ____does it take you to get to school by bike?—About twenty minutes. A. How much B. When C. How long D. What timeC十、情景交际。1. —I have a history test in the afternoon. — ____. A. Good luck B. Yes, pleaseC. That's for sure D. Have a good timeA2. —Hey, Monica. ____?—Not bad. A. How old is your fatherB. What do you likeC. How's it goingD. What are you doingC3. —Can you show me around your school, David?— ____. This way, please. A. No problemB. No, thanksC. You're welcomeD. Here you areA4. — ____?—It's cloudy and cool. A. How do you spell it B. Can I help youC. How's the weather D. How long does it takeC5. — ____?—Yes, I'd like some beef noodles. A. What kind of noodles would you likeB. May I take your orderC. What would you likeD. How are youB6. — ____?—He's tall and wears glasses. A. How old is Mr. SmithB. Is Mr. Smith a teacherC. Where's Mr. Smith fromD. What does Mr. Smith look likeD7. —My parents will take me to China next week. — ____. It's my dream country. A. Lucky you B. Good ideaC. Not much D. Sorry to hear thatA8. —Can Liu Yu play tennis?— ____. Let's ask her. A. Me, too B. I'm not sureC. Sounds good D. Let's join herB9. —Thank you for helping me with English. — ____. A. No problem B. You're rightC. No, thanks D. That's greatA10. —Could you help me clean the room?— ____. I'm coming right now. A. Sorry, I can't B. No problemC. You're welcome D. That's a good ideaB11. —Do you want to join me for dinner?— ____. Let's go now. A. Sorry, I don't B. No, thanksC. Sure, I'd love to D. I'm not sureC12. —Hello? ____—Hi, Anna. It's Carol here. Are you free on Sunday?A. Who are you? B. This is Anna. C. She is Anna. D. What's your name?B