2021-2022学年浙江省S9联盟高一上学期期中联考英语试题含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年浙江省S9联盟高一上学期期中联考英语试题含解析，共19页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只需上交答题纸等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021-2022学年浙江省S9联盟高一上学期期中联考英语试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷 选择题 (共80分)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. It’s much too cold outside.
B. She doesn’t like the ancient tower.
C The weather is not good to see the tower.
2. When is the man’s birthday?
A. On April 1st.
B. On April 2nd.
C. On April 3rd.
3. What happened to Mary?
A. She was ill in hospital.
B. She looked after her mother.
C. She was late for school again.
4. Whose tape recorder is the best?
A. The man’s. B. Jack’s. C. The woman’s.
5. When did the man graduate?
A. In 1984. B. In 1985. C. In 1986.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will happen on Sunday?
A. They will have dinner out.
B. They will go to see a film.
C. Ed and Jean will come that day.
7. When will they see the ancient pictures from Western Europe?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman want to put on a show?
A. For fun.
B. For making money.
C. For becoming famous.
9. What can we know about the man?
A. The man often sings in church.
B. The man usually sings songs at home.
C.The man has performed on the stage for several times.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 What is the woman looking for?
A. College Road. B. A restaurant. C. A bank.
11. Which bus should the woman take?
A. No. 8 Bus. B. No. 18 Bus. C. No. 80 Bus.
12. Where can the woman take the bus?
A. On College Road.
B. On Bridge Street.
C. On International Road.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this talk take place probably?
A. In the street. B. In a shoe shop. C. On the bus.
14. When did the woman buy a pair of cloth shoes?
A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Last month.
15. Why does the woman think of buying a pair of strong shoes?
A. Because Tom’s shoes wear out quickly.
B. Because the woman likes strong shoes.
C. Because Tom asks the woman to do so.
16. What will the woman buy at last?
A. A pair of cloth shoes. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A pair of leather shoes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the storm take place?
A. In South Africa. B. In South Asia. C. In North Africa.
18. How many people became homeless because of the storm?
A. About 400. B. Over 200. C. Less than 200.
19. Where were Mr Smith’s family when the storm started?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the yard.
20. Why did Mr Smith go back inside their house?
A. To get some food. B. To get some money. C. To get his missing child.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China Small Group Tours
◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing—Lhasa—Xi’an— Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China—the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Follow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage (朝拜) to Tibet & appreciate the local culture
Have a walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an
View the city skylines and feel the pulse of modern Shanghai
From $ 2, 459 per person
◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing—Xi’an—Chonqing—Yangtze River Cruise—Yichang—Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car
Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed
From $ 1, 879 per person
◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing—Shanghai—Xi’an— Guilin—Yangshuo—Guilin—Hong Kong
Tour Highlights:
Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai
Feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home
From $ 2, 499 per person
◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing—Xi’an—Chengdu—Guilin—Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must—see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas
Come to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature
Cruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscape
Walk into a local Chinese family, communicate with them in their home
From $2, 079 per person
1. What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common?
A. They have cycling activities. B. They include a visit to Tibet.
C. Visitors enjoy the Three Gorges scenery. D. Visitors pay the same amount of money.
2. What is special about Tour Route 3?
A. Tourists can travel by bike. B. Tourists can visit a huge dam.
C. Tourists can dine with a family. D. It is the cheapest of the four tours.
3. Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals?
A. Tour Route 1. B. Tour Route 2.
C. Tour Route 3. D. Tour Route 4.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四条旅游路线。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Route 1部分中“Have a walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an(在历史悠久的西安城墙上散步或骑自行车 )”及 Route 2部分中“Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi' an(试试在西安的明代城墙上骑自行车)”可知，这两条路线的共同之处是都有骑行活动，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tour Route 3部分中“Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home(走进一个当地的家庭，学习做中国菜，并在他们家里和主人一起吃饭)”可知，3号线路的特别之处是游客可以和一家人一起吃饭。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Route 4部分中“Come to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature (来大熊猫的故乡成都参观和观察这种可爱的动物吧)”可知，在Route4中你可以看到中国的珍稀动物大熊猫，故选D。
B
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.
The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your journal.
You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
4. What is important to English learning?
A. To buy a dictionary.
B. To read English novels every day.
C To make a record of your mistakes.
D. To practice English every day and record achievements.
5. Which of the following is unnecessary for us to learn English?
A. Being patient. B. Being confident.
C. Avoiding making mistakes. D. Expressing your ideas in English.
6. What is the author’s purpose of writing the article?
A. To encourage students to learn English.
B. To give students suggestions to learn English.
C. To introduce the importance of learning English.
D. To comfort students who are not good at English.
【答案】4 D 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些学习英语的方法。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The second step is to practice your English.”（第二步是练习你英语）以及第四段“The third step is to keep a record of your language learning.”（第三步是记录你的语言学习情况）可知，每天练习英语并记录成绩对英语学习者来说非常重要。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.”（学习新东西时犯错误是很自然的。我们可以从错误中吸取教训）可知，避免犯错误对我们学习英语是没有必要的。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.”（有几种方法可以使英语学习变得更容易、更有趣。）可知，本文主要给学生学习英语的建议。故选B项。
C
Every Sunday morning I take a walk around a park near my home. There’s a lake in one corner of the park. Each time I walk by this lake, I see the same old woman sitting at the water’s edge with a small metal cage beside her.
This Sunday, I stopped walking and went over to her. As I got closer, I realized that there were three turtles(乌龟)，unhurt, slowly walking around the base of the metal cage. She had a fourth turtle on her knee that she was carefully cleaning it with a brush, which made me feel surprised.
“Hello,” I said. “If you don’t mind, I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.”
“I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied.
“Anything on a turtle’s shell weakens the turtle’s ability to take in heat and blocks its ability to swim. It can also impair and weaken the shell over time.”
She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning, relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own strange way of making a difference. ”
“Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? It’s a waste of time. And 99% of these turtles don’t have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. So, how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?”
The woman smiled, then looked down at the turtle on her knee, wiped off the last piece of algae(海藻) from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the difference in the world. ”
7. What was the writer surprised at according to Paragraph 2?
A. Four turtles in the cage.
B. The beautiful scenery in the park.
C. A small metal cage put beside the water.
D. A woman cleaning off the turtles’ shells.
8. What does the underlined word “impair” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Hurt. B. Clean. C. Protect. D. Paint.
9. Why did the writer doubt the woman’s efforts?
A. The woman had so much free time.
B. The woman didn’t protect the environment.
C. He thought the woman’s efforts meaningless.
D. He thought the turtles didn’t need to be cleaned.
10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. A Strange Woman B. The Power of Kindness
C. The Meaning of Cleaning D. Turtles in the Metal Cage
【答案】7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，属于日常生活类话题，讲述了作者在晨练的时候总会遇到一个老太太在湖边擦洗乌龟的故事，告诉我们如若每个人从身边的小事做起也能使这个世界大不同的道理。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“As I got closer, I realized that there were three turtles(乌龟)，unhurt, slowly walking around the base of the metal cage. She had a fourth turtle on her knee that she was carefully cleaning it with a brush, which made me feel surprised.（当我走近时，我意识到有三只乌龟，没有受伤，在金属笼子的底部慢慢地走着。 第四只乌龟趴在她的膝盖上，她正在用刷子仔细地清洗它，这让我感到很惊讶）”，由此可知，作者对“一个老太太正在清洗海龟的壳”感到惊讶。故选D。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Anything on a turtle’s shell weakens the turtle’s ability to take in heat and blocks its ability to swim. （龟壳上的任何东西都会削弱乌龟吸收热量的能力，并阻碍它游泳）”和 “weaken the shell over time.（随着时间的推移削弱外壳）”，由此推知，划线词的意思是也会“伤害”乌龟。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“don’t you think your time could be better spent? It’s a waste of time. And 99% of these turtles don’t have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. So, how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?（你不觉得你的时间可以用在更好的事情上吗? 这是浪费时间。 99%的乌龟都没有像你这样善良的人来帮它们清理龟壳。 那么，你在这里的努力到底有多大作用呢? ）”由此可知，作者之所以怀疑这个女人的努力，是因为他认为这个老太太的努力毫无意义。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The woman smiled, then looked down at the turtle on her knee, wiped off the last piece of algae(海藻) from its shell, and said, ‘Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the difference in the world.’（这个老太太笑了，然后低下头看着膝盖上的乌龟，擦去龟壳上的最后一片海藻，说道:“亲爱的，如果这只乌龟会说话，它一定会告诉你，我刚刚改变了世界。” ）”，由此可知，老太太在湖边擦洗乌龟的故事，告诉我们如若每个人从身边的小事做起也能使这个世界大不同的道理。这位老太太在用自己的善良做善事。所以最佳题目是“善良的力量”。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. _____11_____ Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
____12____ Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. ____13____ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, and review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. ____14____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. ____15____
A. Behave yourself at home.
B. Find a good place to study.
C. This will help you understand the next class.
D. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.
E. Make full use of class time to ask your teacher questions.
F. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
G. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. F 14. C 15. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了要成为更好学生的方法，需要仔细计划时间，找个好地方学习，充分利用上课的时间，定期学习，培养良好的考试态度。
【11题详解】
上文“First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.（首先，为吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等设定时间。）”以及本段标题句“Plan your time carefully.（仔细计划你的时间）”说明空处要设定固定的学习时间，D项“然后决定一个好的、有规律的学习时间。”符合题意。故选D。
【12题详解】
下文“Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials.（在房子中观察找到一个好的学习区域。保持这个空间，可能是一张桌子，也可能仅仅是你房间的一个角落，除了学习材料，什么都不要。）”说明要找到一个好地方学习，B项“找个好地方学习”符合题意。故选B。
【13题详解】
上文“Make good use of your time in class.（充分利用你上课的时间。）”说明空处要利用上课时间学习，以及下文“Listening carefully in class means less work later.（上课认真听讲意味着以后少做功课。）”说明空处表示上课认真听讲，F项“利用上课时间听老师说的每句话。”符合题意，故选F。
【14题详解】
上文“If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.（如果你知道你的老师第二天要讨论什么，请阅读这些材料。）”说明要提前预习，空处要说明这样做能帮助你理解下一节课，C项“这将帮助你理解下一节课。”符合题意。故选C。
【15题详解】
上文“Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge.（培养良好的考试态度。考试的目的是展示你对某一科目所学的知识。它们帮助你记住你的新知识。）”说明考试的目的是促进学习，帮助记忆新知识，所以要对考试培养良好的态度，G项“如果你不通过考试，世界不会结束，所以不要过度担心。”符合题意。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（满分20分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was freezing and I was ____16____ enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy ____17____ and my hands were as numb as they can be.
All of a sudden, an old lady ____18____ up beside me and asked if I would like a ride ____19____. At first, I said it was OK and her____20____ smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to ____21____! We had an amazing chat and she was just ____22____ a good woman. She told me her____23____ and she dropped me off.
I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I ____24____ her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of _____25_____ and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit _____26_____ she wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was _____27_____ wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so _____28_____ that someone would do something like that!
When I got home, my mom told me that she _____29_____ and told my mom on the phone that she _____30_____ because she was so touched. She said she would never_____31_____ the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such _____32_____ ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping _____33_____ and making someone’s day _____34_____!
Let us never forget the joy we get _____35_____ giving others a hand!
16. A. crazy B. excited C. bored D. patient
17. A. white B. black C. red D. blue
18. A. picked B. drove C. turned D. took
19. A. home B. family C. school D. hospital
20. A. strange B. unique C. simple D. warm
21. A. friends B. strangers C. drivers D. neighbors
22. A. such B. so C. that D. as
23. A. name B. car C. family D. address
24. A. repeated B. forgot C. remembered D. regretted
25. A. cookies B. salad C. bread D. sweets
26. A. annoyed B. worried C. confused D. disappointed
27. A. generally B. hardly C. completely D. usually
28. A. frightened B. anxious C. satisfied D. surprised
29. A. visited B. came C. called D. ran
30. A. cried B. slept C. left D. laughed
31. A. admit B. forget C. prefer D. imagine
32. A. impression B. interest C. happiness D. puzzle
33. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
34. A. busier B. harder C. easier D. brighter
35. A. for B. by C. in D. on
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去看望一个曾在寒冷的天气里让自己搭车回家的老妇人，并认识到没有什么事情比帮助他人能让人感到更快乐的了。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天气很冷，我疯了吧，竟忘了戴帽子和围巾。A. crazy疯狂的；B. excited激动的，兴奋的；C. bored厌烦的；D. patient耐心的。极冷的（freezing）的天气里，我竟然忘记戴帽子围巾，真是够疯狂的。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以想象我的脸颊是玫瑰红的，我的手是尽可能地麻木。A. white白色；B. black黑色；C. red红色；D. blue蓝色。根据本空前的“forget my hats and scarf.”可知在这么冷的天气里没有戴帽子和围巾肯定是我的脸被冻得通红，结合空前的rosy表示“像玫瑰一样红”，red符合语境。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一位老太太开车来到我身边，问我是否愿意搭便车回家。A. picked捡起，采摘；B. drove驾驶，驱使；C. turned转身，扭转；D. took拿起。根据本空后的“asked if I would like a ride”可知这位老妇人是开车来到我身旁，问我是否需要搭车。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，一位老太太开车来到我身边，问我是否愿意搭便车回家。A. home家；B. family家庭，家人；C. school学校；D. hospital医院。根据文章开头|“was walking home from school”可知我是在放学回家的路上。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我说没关系，她温暖的微笑融化了我不应该和陌生人说话的想法! A. strange奇怪的，陌生的；B. unique独特的；C. simple简单的，简朴的；D. warm温暖的。根据本空后的“melted (消除) away the thought”可知这位老妇人温暖的笑容打消了我原有的想法。warm修饰smile符合语境。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我说没关系，她温暖的微笑融化了我不应该和陌生人说话的想法! A. friends朋友；B. strangers陌生人；C. drivers司机；D. neighbors邻居。根据上文内容可知，我与这位老妇人素不相识，此处是说她温暖的笑容打消了我不与陌生人说话的想法。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们聊得很开心，她是个很好的女人。A. such如此，这样；B. so如此，这么；C. that那；D. as作为。“such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词”为固定结构，表示“如此......的一个......。such为形容词修饰名词或名词短语；so为程度副词修饰形容词或副词。根据文章语境可知，通过聊天我发现她是如此好的一个人。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我她的地址，让我下车。A. name姓名；B. car汽车；C. family家庭，家人；D. address地址。根据下文“walked down to her house with my friend.”可知这位老妇人告诉了我她的地址。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一个月没见过她，也没和她说话。有一晚，我想起了她的好意，我决定回报她。A. repeated重复；B. forgot忘记；C. remembered记得，记住；D. regretted后悔，遗憾。根据本空后的“decided to return the favor.”可知一个月后的一个晚上我想起了这位老妇人的善行，我决定为她做一点事情。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，我做了很多饼干，和我的朋友一起走到她家。A. cookies曲奇饼干；B. salad沙拉；C. bread面包；D. sweets糖果。根据下文“think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知，cookies原词复现，我为她做了很多饼干。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我有点担心她会不记得我，或者认为我是一个在饼干中下毒的坏人，但幸运的是，我完全错了。A. annoyed生气的；B. worried焦急的，担忧的；C. confused困惑不解的；D. disappointed失望的。 根据本空后的“she wouln't remember me or think that Iwas a bad manwho poisoned cookies”可知我担心她不记得我或把我当成坏人。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，我有点担心她会不记得我，或者认为我是一个在饼干中下毒的坏人，但幸运的是，我完全错了。A. generally一般地，大致地；B. hardly几乎不；C. completely完全地；D. usually通常地。前面表示，我担心她认为我是坏人，根据本空后的 “She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me”可知事实证明我的想法完全错误,她看到我很高兴，热情地拥抱亲吻了我。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很高兴，拥抱我，亲吻我，似乎很惊讶有人会做出这样的事! A. frightened害怕的；B. anxious渴望的，焦急的；C. satisfied满意的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据本空后的“that someone would do something like that! ”可知我的做法让她感到很惊喜。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家，我妈妈告诉我，她打电话给我妈妈，她哭了，因为她太感动了。A. visited拜访，参观；B. came来；C. called打电话；D. ran跑。根据本空后的“told my mom on the phone”可知这位老妇人打电话给我妈妈。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家，我妈妈告诉我，她打电话给我妈妈，她哭了，因为她太感动了。A. cried哭，哭喊；B. slept睡觉；C. left离开；D. laughed笑。根据本空后的“because she was so touched”可知她感动得哭了。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说她永远不会忘记别人给予她的善意! A. admit允许进入，承认；B. forget忘记；C. prefer宁愿，更喜欢；D. imagine想象。她说永远也不会忘记我的好意。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我充满了幸福! A. impression印象；B. interest兴趣，利益；C. happiness幸福，快乐；D. puzzle困惑。根据本空后的“There really is nothing else joyful(没有什么别的比这更令人开心的了)”可知，听到老妇人这样说我的心里充满了幸福，happiness与joyful呼应符合语境。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：没有什么比帮助别人、让别人的日子更美好更快乐的了! A. other别的；B. the other另一个，别的；C. another另一个；D. others别的，别人。此处是说没有什么事情比帮助他人更让人感到快乐的事情了。该空需要使用代词，表示“别人”。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有什么比帮助别人、让别人的日子更美好更快乐的了! A. busier更忙碌；B. harder更难，更硬； C. easier更容易； D. brighter更明亮，更愉快。make one’s day brighter表示让生活更美好，符合语境。老太太让我搭车，我很开心；我给她送饼干去看望她，她很开心，很感动。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：让我们永远不要忘记我们通过帮助别人得到的快乐! A. for为了，因为；B. by被；C. in在......里；D. on在......上，关于。by doing方式状语，此处表示“通过帮助别人而获得的快乐”。故选B项。
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节：（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some holidays are so much fun that they become popular outside of their culture. The most obvious example is ____36____(probable) Christmas, which is celebrated by people around the world. Similarly, in recent years, the Dragon Boat Festival has moved beyond China to become ____37____ international holiday celebrated by people ____38____ may know little about the holiday’s origins.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of three major Chinese ____39____ (holiday), along with the Spring and Moon Festivals. Of the three, it is possibly the oldest, ____40____ (date) back to the Warring States Period in 227 B.C. The festival was set in memory of Qu Yuan, who threw himself into a river. People jumped into their boats and tried ____41____ (save) him. Then, hoping to drive hungry fish away from his body, people threw rice in the water.
Gradually, the story of Qu’s ____42____ (die) transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and ____43____ (eat) zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. Every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races, which ____44____ (hold) outside of China in cities from Vancouver to Sydney, from Gdańsk, Poland to Cape Town, South Africa.
So what is it about the Dragon Boat Festival that attracts foreigners? “It’s a(n) ____45____ (usual) sport,” says one racer from Germany. “There’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.”
【答案】36. probably
37. an 38. who##that
39. holidays
40. dating 41. to save
42. death 43. eating
44. are held
45. unusual
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了端午节的起源和传统以及国外的一些庆祝情况。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：最明显的例子可能是圣诞节，它被世界各地的人们庆祝。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词，作状语。故填probably。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：同样，近年来，端午节已经走出中国，成为对端午节起源可能知之甚少的人庆祝的国际节日。空格处表示泛指“一个国际节日”要用补丁冠词，由于空格后的international是以元音音素开头的单词，因此要用an。
【38题详解】
考查关系代词。句意：同样，近年来，端午节已经走出中国，成为对端午节起源可能知之甚少的人庆祝的国际节日。空格处是定语从句，先行词是people，在定语从句中缺少主语。故填who/that。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：端午节与春节和中秋节并列，它是中国三大节日之一。根据空格前的three可知空格处是名词复数。故填holidays。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：三者中，它可能是最古老的，可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时期。date back to与主语it是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填dating。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：人们跳上他们的船试图救他，但徒劳无功。此处为目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to save。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：渐渐地，屈原之死的故事变成了赛龙舟和吃粽子的传统，粽子是一种用竹叶包裹的米饭。根据空格前的of Qu’s可知，空格处是介词宾语，要用名词。故填death。
【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意：渐渐地，屈原之死的故事变成了赛龙舟和吃粽子的传统，粽子是一种用竹叶包裹的米饭。根据空格前的of racing dragon boats and可知，空格处用动名词。故填eating。
【44题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：每年春天，从温哥华到悉尼，从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦，中国以外的城市有近60场龙舟比赛。由前面“Every spring”可知，句子使用一般现在时，“boat races”在定语从句中作主语，为复数意义，它与hold构成被动关系，因此hold使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are held。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一位来自德国的赛车手说，“这是一项不寻常的运动”。根据最后一句 “There’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.”可知这项运动需要团队精神，每个人对觉得在做一件特殊的事情。因此空格处表达的是：这是一项不寻常的运动。故填unusual。
第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据汉语提示，在具体语境中写出单词的正确形式。
46. .Don’t be too _______ (好奇) about things you are not supposed to know. （根据汉语提示填空）
【答案】curious
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：不要对你不应该知道的事情太好奇。分析句子结构，该空作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以填curious。
47. The course is __________ (合适的) for beginners and advanced students. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】suitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这门课程适合初学者和高级学生。be suitable for适合……的。根据汉语提示及句意，故填suitable。
48. A large number of people have ________ (申请) for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】applied
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：很多人已经申请了这份工作。分析句子并结合汉语提示“申请”，该空应需要动词apply在句中作谓语，根据句意及空前助动词have可知，应使用现在完成时have applied，所以空处应填过去分词形式。故填applied。
49. What I want now is two ____________ (志愿者) to come down to the front. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】volunteers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我现在想要是两名志愿者到前面来。分析句子成分可知，设空处需填入名词作表语，又根据空前的two可知，应填入名词的复数形式。故填volunteers。
50. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I ________ (毕业). (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我知道中文是一门很难的语言，但我希望毕业时能讲一口流利的中文。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知应填动词graduate，结合上文I hope to be fluent 可知为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用原形。故填graduate。
第三节：写作 (满分25分)
51. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack因不善于和别人交流，感到非常苦恼，于是写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。主要内容包括：
1. 表示安慰；
2. 提出建议；
3. 希望采纳。
注意：
1.词数不超过80；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
Knowing that you are feeling upset because you’re having difficulty communicating with others effectively, I’m writing to offer you some tips. Don’t be concerned about it too much.
Firstly, be direct and honest to those you talk to so that they can understand you easily. Secondly, be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly. Thirdly, learn to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them.
Hoping my advice will be adopted and helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack因不善于和别人交流，感到非常苦恼，于是写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→tip/advice
担心：be worried about→be concerned about
沮丧的：depressed→upset
有用的：useful→helpful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to offer you some tips.
拓展句：I’m writing to offer you some tips, which may be useful for you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are feeling upset because you’re having difficulty communicating with others effectively, I’m writing to offer you some tips. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Thirdly, learn to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
听力答案：1-5. CBCAA 6-10. CBAAC 11-15. ABCCA 16-20. BABBC