2021-2022学年宁夏银川一中高三上学期12月第五次月考英语试题含答案
展开注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上例:Hw much is the shirt ?
A.$19.15. B.$9.18 C.$9.15
答案是C.
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What's wrng with the wman’s car?
A. It desn’t start. B. It never has enugh gas.
C. It runs fr a while and then dies.
2. Why des the wman thank the man?
A. He intrduced her t his friends. B. He fund a new schl fr her.
C. He attended her party.
3. What are the speakers ding?
A. Washing dishes. B. Having Chinese ht pt.C. Shpping fr grceries.
4. Hw many times has the wman been t Califrnia?
A. Once. B. Twice.C. Three times.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A birthday gift.B. A new bike shp.C. A surprise party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Wh might David be?
A. Chelsea’s father.B. Chelsea’s brther.C. Chelsea’s teacher.
7. Where will Chelsea g next week?
A. Paris. B. Seattle. C. Lndn.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. When did the wman buy the sweater?
A. One week ag.B. Tw weeks ag.C. Three weeks ag.
9. Why did it take lnger than usual fr the wman’s sweater t arrive?
A. It was sld ut.B. It went missing n the way.C. It came frm anther place.
10. Where des the brand have stres?
A. Only in the UK.B. Only in Australia.C. In Australia and the UK.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. Where des Linda’s grandmther usually live?
A. In Flrida.B. In Califrnia.C. In Oregn.
12. What will Linda d with her grandmther tnight?
A. G fr a hike.B. Drive t the cuntryside.C. Have dinner at a restaurant.
13. What happened t Linda’s grandfather tw years ag?
A. He died.B. He retired.C. He bught a small huse.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14. What des the wman say abut the bats?
A. They are big.B. They are ugly.C. They are small.
15. What will the speakers d tday?
A. Swim in the sea.B. Sail ut n the bay.C. Jin a sailing club.
16. Why des the wman have t learn hw t pull a bat back up?
A. T get a certificate. B. T prepare fr an emergency.
C. T have an exciting experience.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20 三个小题。
18. What was the weather like last week?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cld.
19. Hw much snw is expected n Munt Clementine by the end f the weekend?
A. Ten inches. B. Fur feet. C. Nine feet.
20. When is Christmas Day?
A. Next Wednesday.B. Next Thursday.C. Next Friday.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Accessible Adventures Near Glbal Airprts
Adventure desn’t have t mean inaccessible destinatins. Yu may try ne f these utdr experiences. They’re all reasnably clse t an airprt, s yur destinatins are easy t reach.
Camp by Bat n Califrnia’s Anacapa Island
Airprt: Ls Angeles Internatinal Airprt
Trips t Anacapa Island can be arranged year-rund, and the rcky shres are ppular places fr camping and bird watching. This is truly remte, thugh—there are n gds, services, r accmmdatins n the island, s be prepared t be fully self-sufficient when yu take a bat at the Channel Islands Harbr in Oxnard, just nrth f Ls Angeles. Frm Ls Angeles Internatinal Airprt, yu can take a bus fr the scenic trip t the harbr.
Ski Snwy Slpes(斜坡)Just Outside Tky
Airprt: Tky Internatinal Airprt r Narita Internatinal Airprt
It’s easy t find adventure just minutes after arriving in Japan, a cuntry knwn fr its bullet trains and efficient transprtatin. Make yur way frm either airprt t Tky Statin, and yu’ll be just an hur and a half away frm the snw-packed slpes f Gala Yuzawa.
Getting t the ppular ski slpes is simple. It’s served by the bullet-train statin, and yu can buy tickets and rent equipment nly a few steps frm the stp. Gala Yuzawa can be crwded, but it als has everything yu need fr a winter adventure.
Ride the Great Suthern Rail frm Adelaide t Darwin
Airprts: Adelaide Airprt and Darwin Internatinal Airprt
See the red sil f Australia n The Ghan, a train line that stretches frm Adelaide t Darwin. This interstate passenger train fllws the rute f ancient camel drivers and prvides ut-f-this-wrld views. The train trip takes three r fur days withut any stps.
Bth the initial and final train statins n this rute are clse t airprts—Adelaide Parklands Terminal is just abut 5 kilmeters frm Adelaide Airprt and Darwin Railway Statin is abut 16 kilmeters frm Darwin Internatinal Airprt.
21. Hw can yu get t the Channel Islands Harbr frm the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By bat. C. By air. D. By train.
22. When is the best time t g t Gala Yuzawa?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. D. Autumn.
23. What can be learned abut the distance between Adelaide Airprt and Darwin Internatinal Airprt?
A. Dzens f kilmeters. B. Thusands f kilmeters.
C. Abut five kilmeters. D. Abut sixteen kilmeters.
B
I went with my husband t Ratan fr ur vacatin, a trpical island ff the nrth cast f Hnduras, where turists can swim with dlphins at Anthny’s Key Resrt.
The Ratan dlphins are kept in a rped-ff pen(围栏). The cheapest “swim” with the dlphins csts $ 89. Kissing csts extra. The turists line up and, ne after anther, get phtgraphed while being “kissed” by a dlphin. The turist bends dwn a bit, the trainer lifts an arm, the dlphin cmes up and fr a few secnds hlds its bttlense t the turist’s face. The picture is ready fr purchase when the turists exit thrugh the gift shp.
These turists must lve dlphins, but what kind f lve is that? At sea these highly intelligent creatures are always n the mve, traveling thusands f miles. They are cmplex scial creatures that need a lt f space t live in.
Yet Teri Bltn, the head trainer at Anthny’s Key Resrt, defends the pen as a suitable habitat. “We feel this is the clsest t keeping things as natural as pssible”, she said. “Yu’re getting a windw int hw these animals really are.”
The discussin abut this turist behavir can be fund n the Internet. Sme peple try t justify their desire, saying the fence f the pen is lw; the dlphins culd jump ver it if they wanted t, and therefre they’re staying in captivity(圈养)by free will. One cntributr t the discussin said, “Dlphins are scial creatures. Jumping ver the fence wuld mean leaving the females and their babies. Besides, by nw they are used t captivity with three meals a day. Jumping ver the fence wuld be like asking yu t jump ut f a spaceship alne nt Mars.”
But visiting any institutin that keeps dlphins in captivity means supprting the cncept f captivity. It’s like wearing a fur cat and then justifying it by saying it’s OK because the animals are already dead.
Remember that yu cannt buy lve, and if yu try t buy dlphin lve, yu hurt the nes yu lve. In fact, a dlphin’s kiss has nthing t d with lve, just as a dlphin’s smile has nthing t d with happiness. While many claim that dlphin encunters prvide healing(治疗) qualities and help yu t feel better, the ppsite is true fr the suppsed healers.
24. Hw much des a turist pay fr a dlphin’s kiss?
A. Mre than $ 89. B. Less than $ 89.
C. As much as $ 89. D. It’s free f charge.
25. What d sme peple n the Internet think f the pen fr dlphins?
A. It’s like a prisn. B. It’s like a spaceship.
C. It’s n fun fr the dlphins. D. It’s suitable fr the dlphins.
26. What d the underlined “the suppsed healers” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Dlphin lvers. B. Unhealthy peple.
C. Dlphins in the wild. D. Dlphins in captivity.
27. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Are Dlphins As Smart As Humans?
B. Swimming with Dlphins: Is It Lve r Nt?
C. Dlphins—Creatures with Feelings
D. Kissing—A New Way t Cmmunicate with Dlphins
C
Jacb Khut finally had a break during his 12-hur shift standing guard utside the U.S. Capitl. He culd have spent his break napping r jking with fellw Natinal Guardsmen. Instead, he sat in the back f a Humvee, flute(长笛) in hand, teaching students via his laptp hw t play Beethven’s Ode t Jy.
Khut 35 has been in the military fr 11 years as part f the 257th Army Band, playing several musical instruments. He als has been a band teacher fr mre than a decade, and fr the past five years, he’s taught music at Canterbury Wds Elementary Schl in the mrning and Frst Middle Schl in the afternn.
When he was called up fr duty, “my first thught was, what abut my kids?” says Khut. “The last thing these students need is a disturbance in their teaching. I wuld rather teach the class, even if that means I ‘m tired.” When n duty, Khut’s days began in the mrning with teaching his elementary class remtely, finishing the lessn mere minutes befre his Guard shift started at 10. Am. Later in the day, during his break, he wuld g nline t teach his middle schl students.
Diane Leipzig, the principal f Canterbury Wds Elementary, assured Khut she wuld find an alternative teacher t cver his classes while he prtected the Capitl, but he insisted n cntinuing t teach. Leipzig wasn't surprised. “He wuld d anything fr his students, she says. “He is an excellent example. He teaches ur kids the imprtance f practice, and determinatin.”
As the 11 instruments played by his virtual students synchrnized(同步)in a sng, the familiar meldy f Ode t Jy rang thrugh the Humvee. At that mment, Khut realized there wasn't a timelier tune t teach his students."It's a symbl f unity and peace," he says. “And that's what the wrld needs right nw.”
28. What did Khut usually spend his break time?
A. He led his music class thrugh a laptp
B. He wuld have a sund sleep
C. He taught students t play instruments n campus.
D. He tld jkes with his clleagues.
29. What can be inferred abut Khut accrding t Diane Leipzig?
A. He teaches anything t students.
B. He is replaced by an alternative teacher.
C. His duty as a sldier cnflicted with his teaching
D. He makes a great impact n students
30. Accrding t the passage, which wrd can best describe Khut?
A. Caring and demanding. B. Devted and passinate
C. Cperative and creative. D. Ambitius and intelligent
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A sldier fr plitics educatin B. Struggling fr Unity and Peace
C. A music teacher fr the cuntry D. Fighting fr Cuntry and Beethven
D
The driver wh cuts yu ff in traffic. The neighbrs wh dn't pick up after their dg. Situatins such as these get ur hearts racing and send ur stress levels skyrcketing. Anger isn't a pleasant feeling. Sme f us bttle up the emtin, while thers explde in a wild rage(狂怒). Bth habits d cnsiderable harm t ur bdies, ur minds, and ur relatinships.
“Anger may feel uncmfrtable and a lt f peple think they have t get rid f their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a registered psychlgist in Calgary, Alberta. “But anger is an emtin built int us t signal that smething needs t be addressed. When we take ntice f that signal and actually wrestle with the prblem instead f turning a blind eye t it, we're usually much better fr it.”
Unfrtunately, many f us have been cnditined t keep ur emtins hidden. Increasingly, research is suggesting that this can have lngterm effects n ur health. Investigatrs at the University f Rchester nticed that peple wh cntain their emtins tend t live shrter lives. When we're angry, stress hrmnes are released, which can make us mre likely t develp a wide range f diseases, including diabetes, depressin, immunerelated cnditins.
Is it better, then, t scream and hwl whenever smething makes yu mad? That's prbably the reasn why “rage rms” have ppped up in many American cities, where flks are invited t let steam ff by vilently smashing(打碎) stuff in a “safe” envirnment. Hwever, the research indicates that when peple display anger aggressively, it can actually increase the intensity f the anger—and increase the likelihd f aggressive actins in the future. It desn't take much imaginatin t predict hw such behavir can affect yur relatinship with yur spuse, yur kids, r yur clleagues. It als hurts yur health. A large 2016 study at McMaster University fund that peple are mre than twice as likely t have a heart attack after an angry explsin.
If we shuldn't bttle up ur angry feelings but aggressive behavir isn't healthy either, hw shuld we handle things that tick us ff? It's the extreme highs and lws that cause the damage. If yu're able t apply techniques that smth ut sme f thse peaks and valleys, yu can have a gentler ride.
32. What des the underlined phrase “bttle up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Build up. B. Hld back.
C. Let ut. D. Bring ut.
33. What des Patrick Keelan think f anger?
A. Uncmfrtable and avidable. B. Terrible and threatening.
C. Cnfusing and cmplex. D. Nrmal and natural.
34. What is the cnsequence f displaying anger aggressively?
A. It leads t peple's depressin. B. It warns peple against vilence.
C. It adds t peple's anger. D. It helps peple t calm dwn.
35. What will be talked abut if the passage is cntinued?
A. Pssible causes f anger. B. Tips n handling anger.
C. Pssible harm f anger. D. Tips n aviding anger.
第二节:(共5小题,每个2.5分,满分12.5)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever had the pleasure f ppping the small air-filled bubbles that make up a sheet f bubble wrap? 36 Have yu ever wndered why ppping them is s much fun?
It turns ut that there is sme science behind the human cnnectin t bubble wrap. Sme experts believe it’s similar t the need t fidget(动来动去). 37 These small actins are all types f fidgeting.
While sme peple think fidgeting is distracting, it’s actually been shwn t increase attentin span. 38 Similarly, a study revealed that peple reprt feeling mre alert after ppping bubble wrap. The results als shwed that peple wh ppped bubble wrap were calmer afterward than thse wh did nt. S, ppping bubble wrap may increase peple’s ability t pay attentin and remember what they learn.
39 In ther wrds, yur brain is wired t enjy it! Early humans had t be n their tes all the time. They needed t be ready t run frm wild animals at a mment’s ntice. Tday, peple spend a lt f time sitting, especially at schl and at wrk. As a result, the bdy may build a lt f muscle tensin frm lack f mvement. Ppping bubble wrap helps relax that muscle tensin. It reduces stress and anxiety.
In fact, studies have shwn that, smetimes, the human brain receives feel-gd chemicals like dpamine (多巴胺) after ppping bubble wrap. 40
A. S that may be why it feels s satisfying!
B. It als helps with the memry f infrmatin.
C. Yur brain will benefit a lt frm the air-filled bubbles.
D. If s, yu knw there’s smething highly satisfying abut it.
E. Have yu ever seen smene else blwing the small bubbles?
F. D yu click a pen r bunce yur leg while yu’re listening?
G. Experts als say the enjyment may be tied t human evlutin(进化,演变).
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Six years int my teaching career, I was in a middle schl. I taught a 41 f students tw years in a rw, 42 bth English and Scial Studies. Thugh I didn’t teach them the fllwing year, I heard 43 abut this grup; I heard they were nt prepared t 44 assignments and t cperate. At the end f this grup’s graduating year, my headteacher asked me t 45 a summer curse fr a small grup f these rising ninth graders, wh had received _46 grades in their English and Scial Studies classes.
I develped a 47 called “African Knwledge and Actin fr Sustainable Develpment” . Students were required t analyze ten African-American literary wrks, 48 seven intellectually (智力上)stimulating nature field trips, 49 hands-n science experiments, 50 a fifteen-page research paper and defend their paper t a distinguished panel.
We 51 n weekdays and weekends, walking thrughut neighbrhds, cnducting experiments utside, 52 public transprtatin and walking miles n sme days. When students became 53 , I called them, sent encuraging texts and went t their 54 t pick them up. Despite thse wh believed I was 55 fr having such high expectatins fr these students, in just six weeks my summer schl students 56 these lfty(极高的)gals!
That summer we 57 urselves, and applied ur knwledge t real-life prblems. Mre 58 , that summer I 59 thse rising ninth graders that they were nt thse failing
grades and they were 60 f ding everything they desired.
41. A. chainB. cupleC. partD. class
42. A. affectingB. replacingC. missingD. teaching
43. A. rulesB. theriesC. striesD. answers
44. A. cmpleteB. createC. cllectD. cancel
45. A. evaluateB. designC. purchaseD. recmmend
46. A. passingB. averageC. failingD. excellent
47. A. instrument B. curseC. skillD. tip
48. A.attend B. distinguish C. identify D. accumulate
49. A. cnductB. destryC. prveD. carry
50. A. reviewB. publishC. readD. write
51. A. practiced B. met C. cmplainedD. played
52. A. imprving B. fferingC. takingD. affrding
53. A. desperateB. discuraged C.delighted D. determined
54. A. hmesB. schlsC. fficesD. libraries
55. A. famusB. guiltyC. luckyD. crazy
56. A. remembered B. deliveredC. establishedD. accmplished
57. A. fundB. reflectedC. challengedD. trained
58. A. recentlyB. imprtantlyC. frequentlyD. cmmnly
59. A. infrmedB. instructed C. remindedD. prmised
60. A. capableB. ashamed C. typicalD. aware
第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满 分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates(叙述) the stry f hw the Cmmunist Party f China(CPC) 61 (fund) in 1921, ended several mnths ag, but it remains a ht tpic n scial media, 62 the discussin shws that it has played a psitive rle in educating yung peple abut China's revlutinary histry.
The TV series 63 (celebrate) this year's 100th anniversary f the funding f the CPC has wn high praise nline. The stries f the yung peple in the drama—wh devted everything, even their lives, 64 the revlutin— have tuched a large number f viewers. The strytelling in the shw has als been praised by viewers fr successfully shwing the 65 (deep) f the CPC's histry and spirit, as well as the warmth f China and every family in the cuntry.
Many audiences were inspired t find backgrund infrmatin abut the series and cmmented that this was their first time 66 (learn) the histry abut the funding f the Party and the cuntry. “I read many f Lu Xun's nvels such as A Madman's Diary when I was in elementary schl, 67 I culdn't understand why he wrte them r the angry feelings hiding in the characters. After watching the drama, I read 68 (they) again and fund that I culd understand 69 they wanted t cnvey t readers," said Li Lin, 70 18-year-ld viewer.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We ften talk abut what t spend a weekend. In my pinin, the best way is t make them meaningful, and this is what we are ften try t d. Smetimes, we g t cuntryside t enjy the beauty f nature, r experienced the life f lcal peple. At ther times, we take parts in varius activities that is rganized by the clubs f ur schl. What’s mre, a weekend ffers gd pprtunities t us students t shw kind t peple, s we ften vlunteer t help peple at need n the weekend. In a wrd, a meaningful weekend is helpful fr ur character training but makes ur schl life even mre clrful.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校英语报将举办一场主题为time management的征文大赛,请你写一篇英语短文参加比赛,内容包括:
1.时间管理的重要性;
2.如何管理时间。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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银川一中2022届高三第五次月考英语参考答案
听力
1-5 CABCA 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCABB
阅读理解
21-23 AAB 24-27 ADDB 28-31 ADBD 32-35 BDCB
篇章结构 DFBGA
完形填空
41-45 DDCAB 46-50CBAAD 51-55BCBAD 56-60DCBCA
语法填空
61. was funded 62.where 63.celebrating 64. t 65.depth
66. t learn 67.but 68.them 69.what 70.an
短文改错
what →hw 2. them→it 3. 去掉ften前的are 4. 在cuntryside前加the
5. experienced→experience 6. parts→part 7. is→are 8 kind→kindness 9. at→in 10. but→and
书面表达
Time management, an imprtant skill t develp, is the key t a fulfilling life. If yur time isn’t well managed, yu will idle yur days away r be trapped in a life full f trubles and wrries. On the ther hand, if yur time is well rganized, yu can get twice the result with half the effrt.
T manage yur time, first f all, yu are expected t spare sme time t plan yur days in advance, listing yur tasks in rder f pririty, which will nt nly have yur wrking efficiency cnsiderably enhanced, but it will cntribute t time saving as well. What’s mre, undeniably, it is a tight wrking schedule with reasnable leisure time that will lead t higher cmmitment t the jb. Prbably, yu may find it suffering t wrk lng withut a break. Only when yu balance wrk and relaxatin ,can yu relieve anxiety and recver frm the verwhelming stress accmpanied by verwrk.
Fllw the suggestins mentined abve, and yu will surely make the mst ut f each day.
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