2022届黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案+听力

这是一份2022届黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案+听力，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 选自维克多高二分册 模拟试题6
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man d befre seven this evening?
A. Visit Mr. Green.B. G t a cncert.C. Stay at hme.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a htel.B. In a saln.C. In a barber shp.
3. What is the temperature in the rm nw?
A. 40ºC.B. 31ºC.C. 26ºC.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A TV prgram.B. The president.C. A natinal hliday.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Cindy shuld g n a diet.
B. The man has made Cindy annyed.
C. The man shuldn’t talk t a yung lady.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mther and sn.
7. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Speak mre English.B. Listen t English news.C. D lts f reading practice.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw much did the man pay fr the bks?
A. $20.B. $40.C. $80.
9. What will the man prbably d?
A. Put up sme advertisements.B. Take the curse f Histry 101.
C. Sell the bks t the bkstre.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What prblem des the wman have?
A. She has lst her way.
B. She desn’t have a map with her.
C. Her phne is ut f service smetimes.
11. Where is the church?
A. Acrss frm the garden center.
B. At the end f the mtrway.
C. In frnt f the bridge ver the river.
12. Hw will the wman get t the htel?
A. By rail.B. By car.C. On ft.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the man change his jb?
A. He wanted t try different things.
B. He didn’t earn much in his last jb.
C. He culdn’t d well in his ld psitin.
14. What des the man say abut his new jb?
A. He is well paid.B. He can learn a lt.
C. He can deal with everything well.
15. What is the mst imprtant t the man in a jb?
A. Develpment chances.B. Gd salary.C. Wrking cnditins.
16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He desn’t like wrking in freign cmpanies.
B. He is wrking in a state-wned cmpany nw.
C. He didn’t have a clear career path in the past.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the grup camp?
A. On the tp f Ben Nevis.B. Beside the Twer Ridge.C. In the Crries.
18. What was the weather like when the grup climbed the muntain?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Windy.
19. What truble did the speaker have during the climbing?
A. He hurt his legs.
B. He slwed the grup dwn.
C. He was t weak t reach the tp.
20. What des the speaker think f the experience f climbing the muntain?
A. Enjyable.B. Challenging.C. Bring.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hell Lndn Fdies!
I’m kicking ff this week’s blg by talking abut a fantastic new Turkish restaurant in Sh called Mda. I can’t remember ever eating better dlma r hummus—it was s delicius! The chef insists that fruit and vegetables are brught ver every day frm Turkey—and frm nwhere else. He may be a perfectinist, but it was s delicius that I can’t cmplain. Mda isn’t cheap, but it’s wrth every penny.
And I’ve gt great news fr yu. When I tld him that I write a fd blg, he said he’d give all my readers a 10% discunt! Just mentin this blg when yu bk.
A very different restaurant, where I had lunch last Mnday, is Chez Fitz. Situated near Leicester Square, its main selling pint is that its fd is all lcally surced (within 30 kilmeters f the restaurant). My friends and I were cmpletely surprised—we had n idea that s much culd be grwn s clse t central Lndn. But it turns ut that there are pckets f green all ver the city—yu just need t knw where t lk.
One final pint: I culdn’t believe hw pricey my weekly shp was this week. Nrmally its abut ￡40, but this week it was mre than ￡55 fr mre r less the same amunt f fd. Any ideas why?
Mre in a cuple f weeks as I’m ging away n my hliday tmrrw.
COMMENTS
Ecvre
I am nt sure if we shuld be supprting restaurants like Mda. They are very bad fr the envirnment. What abut all the extra carbn emissins frm the “fd miles” created by bringing ver thse ingredients frm Turkey?
LndnMum
I knw what yu’re saying, Ecvr, but dn’t have a g at restaurants like Mda. If we grw freign vegetables in the U.K., then we have t use heated greenhuses and that prbably uses even mre energy.
21. What is a main selling pint f Mda?
A. It ffers a gd discunt.
B. It sits in central Lndn.
C. The ingredients are imprted.
D. The chef is a perfectinist.
22. What’s Ecvre’s attitude tward restaurants like Mda?
A. He is nt cncerned with them.
B. He supprts them.
C. He is nt fr them.
D. He has hpes fr them.
23. What wuld LndnMum agree with？
A. Freign restaurants are wrth a try.
B. Eating ut wrsens the envirnment.
C. Mda shuld use vegetables in Lndn.
D. It’s unwise t grw freign fd in the U.K.
B
If ur kids dn’t fall, they dn’t learn t get up. I still remember the day in high schl that my mm frgt t pick me up frm schl. I’m the ldest f fur children, and n dubt she’d had a lng day with the ther kids and it’d slipped her mind. After waiting at schl fr an hur, I walked the three miles hme, and when I gt t my huse, I shut ur frnt dr with anger, strmed int the kitchen and screamed in my mm’s face that she’d frgtten me.
Later that night, my dad tld me I n lnger had a ride t schl the next day. I figured my mm wuld still take me, but when the mrning came, she refused. It was midterm then, and as a straight-A student ready t start cllege applicatins, being late wasn’t an ptin. In my mind, missing these tests means the end f my academic career. I begged my mm. I tld her she was ruining my future and everything I’d wrked fr. But she held her grund, and that day, I walked t schl. And I missed my tests.
My mm didn’t rescue me frm failure. She let me suffer frm it. She let me figure it ut. She let me learn. Nw, as a mm myself, I’ve realized that I want my kids t experience failure because failure is hw we grw, learn and think utside f urselves. It’s hw we self-educate t learn what’s right and respectable, and what’s nt. It’s hw we becme respnsible and enthusiastic.
Falling dwn makes us better, because we learn hw t get up.
24. Why did the authr shut at her mther?
A. Because she missed sme imprtant tests.
B. Because her mther had ruined her future.
C. Because she was tired after walking hme.
D. Because her mther didn’t pick her up hme.
25. What des the underlined phrase “held her grund” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Gave in t me. B. Said yes t me.
C. Stayed in the place. D. Stuck t her decisin.
26. Hw des the authr feel abut her experience nw?
A. Angry. B. Beneficial.
C. Disappinted. D. Embarrassed.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Stp Rescuing Yur Kids Frm Failure
B. Try t Meet Yur Kids’ Requirements
C. Offer Yur Kids Help if Necessary
D. Be Respnsible fr Yur Kids’ Failure
C
The midnight was appraching and it was extremely rare t see vehicles n the rad. Hwever, several trucks pulled ver and wrkers silently unladed camera equipment and cardbard bxes, and then carried them inside the Mrgensn family hme.
What tk place ver the next eight weeks was inspired by a Hllywd mvie called The Hneses abut a family f marketers wh mve int a lcal neighbrhd t sell their prducts secretly t their neighbrs. The idea was t test the pwer f wrd-f-muth marketing. By filming a family in unscripted (无剧本的) situatins, my team and I wuld dcument hw the Mrgensns’ circle f friend respnded t brands and prducts the Mrgensns bught int their lives.
With the help f 35 vide cameras and 25 micrphnes hidden inside the furniture, the peratin dne secretly shwed smething shcking. The mst pwerful hidden persuader f all isn’t in yur TV r n the shelves f yur supermarket. It’s a far mre imprtant influence that’s arund yu almst every waking mment: yur very wn friends and neighbrs. There is nthing quite s persuasive as bserving smene we respect r admire using a brand r prduct.
Our analysis als fund that the brands the Mrgensns used went faster. Abut ne third f the Mrgensns’ friends began prmting these same brands t their friends. We als fund that the brands their friends were mst likely t buy at the Mrgensns’ suggestin were the bigger and better-knwn nes. This prves my thughts that traditinal marketing and secret marketing wrk well tgether. The mst persuasive advertising strategies are strengthened by wrd-f-muth advertising.
Whenever I meet with cmpany managers, I tell them that the peple wh hld the real marketing pwer are muse-clicking cnsumers and their wide circles f real-life friends. In ther wrds, the peple wh hld the real pwer are us.
28. The authr and his team went t the Mrgensn family hme t _________________.
A. visit the Mrgensns B. sell prducts t them
C. carry ut a marketing research D. sht a Hllywd mvie
29. Accrding t the text, peple are mre likely t buy a prduct when _________________.
A. nticing an advertisement fr it n TV
B. seeing their friends using the same prduct
C. smene is prmting it in the supermarket
D. the prduct appears repeatedly in a mvie
30. In which part f a newspaper can yu mst prbably read the text?
A. Travel. B. Business.
C. Lifestyle. D. Entertainment.
31. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Traditinal marketing is ineffective.
B. The real marketing pwer depends n the custmers.
C. The research is carried ut withut any special design.
D. The custmers’ chice is influenced by mre than ne factr.
D
It was a discvery that culd change science. “We hit the jackpt (头奖) here,” said a British scientist, Guillem, abut the discvery f a planet “mre r less” like Earth that is rbiting Prxima Centauri, the star nearest t ur slar system.
What d we knw abut this exciting new Earth? Well, Prxima b, r “Earth II” as yu culd call it, is a little bigger than ur Earth. Als, since it is s much clser t its red dwarf star than we are t the sun, the sky n its wrld is range withut any blue at all, creating a frever sunset effect.
There are a lt f questins fr life frms that culd live n this new planet. As the Chicag Tribune wrte in an article: “First, as reprter Lis Lane asked Superman in the first mvie, D yu eat? D yu have petry? D yu have any interest in visiting ther wrlds? If s, put Earth n yur Must See list.”
The discvery f the planet made the Chicag Tribune newspaper wnder if anyne had seen r heard f the U.S.’ space pstcards frm its Pineer 10 and Pineer 11 space prbes, sent up int space in 1972 and the next year.
Included with the prbes were pictures f a man and a wman, alng with diagrams f the slar system. Gld recrds were als sent up int space n Vyager prbes in 1977. If aliens n Prxima b had played the recrd, they wuld have fund sunds and images that shwed the incredible diversity f Earth.
Aliens might als have heard the message frm frmer U.S. President Jimmy Carter: “This is a present frm a small distant wrld… ur sunds, ur science, ur images, ur music, ur thughts and ur feelings. We are trying t survive ur time s we may live int yurs. We hpe smeday, having slved the prblems we face, t jin a cmmunity f galactic (星系的) civilizatins. This recrd represents ur hpe and ur determinatin, and ur gd will in an … awesme universe.”
It might nt be time t plan a visit t Prxima b just yet—even if it has an atmsphere—because first, we wuld need t invent a way t get there in less than the 78,000 years it wuld take at 36,000 mph (abut 57,900 km/h).
“Prxima b lks t us like a prmising Plan B, just in case things g really suth n this blue planet,” the Chicag Tribune wrte.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Prxima b?
A. Prxima b is bigger and clser t the sun than Earth.
B. It is a newly discvered star in the slar system.
C. Prxima b has an atmsphere like the Earth
D. The sky f Prxima b turns range at sunset.
33. The pstcards and recrds were sent up int space n prbes t _________________.
A. shw ff the incredible diversity f Earth t aliens
B. describe Earth and express friendly feelings t aliens
C. test if there were aliens in space
D. invite aliens t visit Earth
34. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Earth will get wrse and wrse in the near future.
B. Prxima b seems t be an alternative living place.
C. We will be able t settle in Prxima b sn.
D. Prxima b is mre suitable t live in than Earth.
35. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T give advice n hw t visit a new planet.
B. T illustrate the thrills f mving t a new hme in space.
C. T prve that aliens really exist n ther planets.
D. T reprt n the discvery f an interesting new planet.
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Empty nest syndrme (空巢综合征) is a phenmenn in which parents experience feelings f sadness and lss when the last child leaves hme. Yu might find it difficult t suddenly have n children at hme wh need yur care. 36 If yu have nly ne child, yu might have a particularly difficult time adjusting t an empty nest.
37 In the past, research suggested that parents dealing with empty nest syndrme experienced a sense f lss that makes them easy t experience depressin, alchlism and identity crisis. 38 When the last child leaves hme, parents have a new pprtunity t imprve the quality f their marriage and restart interests fr which they previusly might nt have had time.
If yu’re experiencing feelings f lss due t empty nest syndrme, take actin. 39 This might be an pprtune time t explre r return t hbbies, leisure activities, r career pursuits.
Many suggest preparing fr an empty nest while yur children are still living with yu. 40 They may include family vacatins, lng talks, and taking time ff frm wrk t make special memries. Als, make specific plans fr the extra mney, time, and space that will becme available when children are n lnger living at hme.
A. What’s the impact f empty nest syndrme?
B. Yu might als wrry abut yur children’s safety.
C. What can parents d t deal with empty nest syndrme?
D. Make plans with the family while everyne is still under the same rf.
E. Scial supprt can be incredibly helpful during times f stress and lneliness.
F. Fr example, time and energy that yu directed tward yur child can nw be spent n different areas
f yur life.
G. Hwever, recent studies suggest that an empty nest might reduce wrk and family cnflicts, and prvide parents with many ther benefits.
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a lng time since I had been t Jacksnville, Flrida. I had driven t twn, 41 if I culd find the ld barber shp where my hair had been cut as a child. As I __42__ arund, I was a little disappinted t see the ld buildings had been __43__ with new high-rise nes.
After walking abut a blck I saw an pen she stre. Wndering whether I culd get the __44__, I walked in. As I std talking t the salesman, the frnt dr pened and a yung man abut twenty came int the stre in a __45__. “I need a new pair f shes,” said the __46__. As he turned the crner, I was __47__ t see that the yung man had n legs.
Seeing us __48__, the yung man said, “When I was a __49__, my parents used t buy me a new pair f shes every year. That was such a wnderful feeling—__50__ I have never frgtten.”
Sn the salesman came with a large bx. He put it dwn n the flr, tk ut a bt and handed it t the yung man. Placing the bt __51__ his nse, the by clsed bth eyes, and tk a large breath. I did nt knw what t say as tears began t rll dwn his __52__.
Suddenly we heard the salesman shuting t an ld man __53__ wh lked in the windw frm time t time. The yung man lked at the ld man and then turned t me. “Wuld yu walk ut and see what __54__ that fellw wears?” he __55__.
Wndering why, I __56__ walked t the frnt dr, pened it and asked the ld man t __57__. “What size shes d yu wear?” the by asked the man. “I dn’t knw,” he replied, as he __58__ his ld tennis shes. “I wuld say nine and a half,” I suggested. “What’s yur __59__ hiking bt in nine and a half?” the by asked the salesman. Within a minute, the salesman returned with a pair f hiking bts. The by __60__ ut, tk the bt, placed it t his nse and tk a large breath. Once again, tears came t his eyes. “Sir, wuld yu mind trying n these bts?” the by asked the ld fellw.
41. A. knwingB. askingC. hpingD. wndering
42. A. wanderedB. jumpedC. ranD. wndered
43. A. ruinedB. decratedC. replacedD. lined
44. A. mneyB. answerC. shesD. service
45. A. wheelchairB. carC. btD. suit
46. A. salesmanB. wnerC. elderD. custmer
47. A. excitedB. shckedC. ashamedD. embarrassed
48. A. unsatisfiedB. uninterestedC. puzzledD. wrried
49. A. studentB. managerC. barberD. kid
50. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
51. A. tB. verC. acrssD. n
52. A. sleevesB. handsC. cheeksD. legs
53. A. in placeB. in srrwC. in vainD. in rags
54. A. clrB. sizeC. priceD. material
55. A. requestedB. rderedC. requiredD. begged
56. A. suddenlyB. unwillinglyC. slwlyD. steadily
57. A. leaveB. enterC. visitD. meet
58. A. lked arund frB. lked up atC. lked intD. lked dwn at
59. A. cheapestB. bestC. heaviestD. quickest
60. A. burstB. lkedC. reachedD. brke
语法填空 （共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
(在空白出填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)
The yung artist and ptter Allan had a wife and tw fine sns. One night, his elder sn develped a severe stmachache. Neither Allan nr his wife tk the cnditin very __61__ (serius), but the by died suddenly that night.
Knwing the death culd __62__ (avid) if he had nly realized the seriusness f the situatin, he always felt he was guilty. Wrse still, his wife left him a shrt time later, __63__ (leave) him alne with his 6-year-ld yunger sn. Unable t stand the hurt and pain, he turned t alchl and became __64__ alchlic.
As the alchlism prgressed, Allan began t lse everything he pssessed and finally died alne in a small bar. Hearing f his death, I thught, “__65__ a cmplete failure!”
As time went by, I began t revalue my __66__ (early) rugh judgement. I knew Allan’s nw adult sn, Ernie, ne f the kindest and mst caring men I’ve ever knwn. I hadn’t heard him talk much abut his father. One day, I wrked up my curage t ask him what __67__ earth his father had dne s that he became such a special persn. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left hme at 18, Allan came int my rm every night, __68__ (give) me a kiss and said, ‘Lve yu, sn.’”
Tears came t my eyes as I realized that I had been a fl t judge Allan as a failure. He had nt left many material __69__ (pssess) behind. But he had been a kind lving father, __70__ left behind his best lve.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As the saying ges, chance favred the prepared mind. I learned this frm ne f my experience.
I was nt chsen as the member f the vlleyball team f ur schl. Because f this, I decided t give up playing vlleyball. Lucky, my best friend stpped me and pinted ut that it was my laziness and pr preparatin which led t my failure. After that, I practiced playing vlleyball n every day. When ther tryut arrived, I was fully prepared and tried my best. As a result, I selected and became an imprtant player n ur schl team.
Frm this, I am firmly cnvincing that we are able t seize a chance as lng as I get well prepared.
书面表达 (满分 25分)
假定你是李华，你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生京剧训练营(Peking Opera Training Camp). 请给你班的美国交换生Peter 写封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括;
1. 介绍训练营的相关安排;
2. 说明训练营的目的;
3. 表达希望对方参加的愿望。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
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Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
期中答案
1—5 CABCB 6—10 BACAC 11—15 ABABA 16—20 CCABB
21—23 CCD 24—27 DDBA 28—31 CBBA 32—35 CBBD 36—40 BAGFD
41-45 DACBA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 CBDAC
61. seriusly62. have been avided63. leaving64. an65. What
66. earlier67. n68. gave69. pssessins70. and
favredfavrsexperienceexperiencestheaLuckyLuckilywhichthat
n 去掉therantherwas selectedcnvincingcnvincedIwe
Dear Peter,
I’m writing t share a piece f gd news with yu.
Our schl will run a Peking Opera Camp fr exchange students this summer vacatin. It starts frm July 11th and ends n July 20th, lasting ten days. Sme famus artists will ffer basic curses n this natinal treasure, including singing, dialgues, mvements as well as facial make-up. What they want t cmmunicate thrugh the curses is that Peking Opera is nt just an art, but a symbl f traditinal Chinese culture which deserves t be passed dwn frm generatin t generatin.
Since yu’re always keen n Peking Opera, s I sincerely hpe yu’ll take this chance. Jin the camp and have a gd time there!