初中英语牛津上海版 (五四制)七年级上册(新版)Unit 4 Jobs people do习题ppt课件
展开fight the bad envirnment
little rain
the Great Green Wall
一、完形填空。Nw ur life is getting better and better, but new _____1 have cme ut.1. A. live B. jbs C. prblems D. pllutin
One f the biggest prblems is pllutin. It has becme mre and mre ______2 nw.2. A. serius B. beautiful C. interesting D. imprtant
Water pllutin has made ur rivers and lakes very dirty. ____3 kills a lt f fish and pllutes ur drinking water.3. A. They B. This C. That D. It
_____4 pllutin makes us talk luder and becme angry easily. Air pllutin is the mst serius. Cars, planes and factries all ______5 ur air every day.4. A. Air B. Nise C. Water D. Fd5. A. pllute B. clean C. breathe D. use
The plluted air is s thick that it has ______6 many livingthings in the wrld.6. A. fed B. prtected C. kept D. harmed
Nw many cuntries are making rules _____7 against pllutin. Factries must stp puring dirty water int rivers and lakes, and they _____8 let dirty smke g int the air.7. A. fught B. fighting C. t fight D. fights8. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wn’t D. needn’t
There are many ther useful things we can d. We can plant trees and flwers arund us. We can put waste things int the dustbin(垃圾箱) ______9 d nt thrw them n the grund.9. A. and B. but C. then D. r
That is t say, everyne must take actin t prtect the envirnment and ______10 t fight against pllutin. This way ur wrld can be mre and mre beautiful.10. A. stp B. decide C. wrk D. help
二、阅读理解。11. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring jy and sadness t yur lifeB. gardening can take time and yu need t wrk all year rundC. why many peple like gardening s muchD. why s many peple enjy the relaxing sund f the garden water
请同学们看《点拨训练》第46页原文。
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子S why has it becme millins f peple’s favrite thing t d?可知答案。
12. Which is a great place t spend sunny afternns accrding t this passage?A. A garden. B. A park. C. Fields. D. A bkshp.
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子A beautiful garden can bring jy t yur life. It’s a great place t spend sunny afternns.可知答案。
13. What d peple usually plant in the garden?A. Flwers. B. Vegetables. C. Grass. D. All the abve.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Planting new flwers and vegetables with many ther gardening things allws yu t keep happy.可知答案。
14. The best title fr this passage might be “ ______”.A. Enjy Yur Hbby B. Gardening, My FavriteC. What Is Gardening? D. A Gd Place t Spend Time
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子It is true that gardening can take time and yu need t wrk all year rund, but spending time n it as a hbby will give yu unusual results, and this is why many peple enjy gardening.可知答案。
三、缩写短文填空。 Plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight s they are very ____________15.
请同学们看《点拨训练》第47页原文。
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Plants are very imprtant. This is because plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight.可知答案。
Bth man and __________16 get their fd by eating plants and ther animals.
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Animals can get their fd by eating plants and ther animals. Man gets his fd by eating plants and animals, t.可知答案。
Flwering plants and nn-flwering plants are ________17 us.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almst all the trees arund us are flwering plants. 、Yu can’t see many nn-flwering plants arund yu.可知答案。
_________18 all the trees arund us are flwering plants.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almst all the trees arund us are flwering plants.可知答案。
We ________19 see many nn-flwering plants arund us.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Nn-flwering plants d nt grw flwers. Yu can’t see many nn-flwering plants arund yu.可知答案。
Sme plants are large and sme are ________ 20.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Sme plants are large and sme are small.可知答案。
Mst f them are ________ 21 plants.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Mst f them are green.可知答案。
Man can live n the Earth ________ 22 the help f plants.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Thanks t the plants arund us, we can live n the Earth.可知答案。
四、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。23. Why are the cuntries building the wall f trees?They want t bring life t the dry lands and help t _________________________.
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子The aim is t bring life t the dry lands and help t fight the bad envirnment.可知答案。
24. Where is the great wall f trees?It’s ______________ f the Sahara Desert.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The wall is 8,000 kilmeters lng and 15 kilmeters wide. It cvers frm Senegal in the west t Djibuti in the east, n the suth f the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠).可知答案。
25. Why culdn’t many plants grw in that area many years ag?Because there were few trees, strng winds and ____________.
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子Many years ag, there were few trees in that area and the winds used t be very strng. It was harmful t the fields. Als, there was little rain, s few plants culd grw and many peple went hungry.可知答案。
26. When did the prject begin?It began _____________.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子The prject began in 2007 and cst 8 billin dllars.可知答案。
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