2021学年Unit 2 A life’s work说课课件ppt

这是一份2021学年Unit 2 A life’s work说课课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了what引导表语从句，that引导表语从句，how引导表语从句，when引导表语从句，Ⅰ 单句语法填空，that，wherewhat，what，how，why等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. （教材P17）This is what makes them s special.2. （教材P17）A simple restaurant was where he usually had the same meal f sausages, eggs and cffee.3. （教材P17）The fact was that at the age f eight, he started training in Peking Opera n a daily basis.4. （教材P15）This devtin and hard wrk is what we see reflected within his phts.
5. （教材P17）The questin was when he started training in Peking Opera n a daily basis.6. （教材P17）What impressed us was hw this cntributed t the develpment f Peking Opera.观察上面句子，并分别写出加黑部分对应的句子结构：1.___________________ 2.____________________ 3.___________________
where引导表语从句
4.___________________ 5.___________________ 6.__________________
表语从句 在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样, 表语从句位于连系动词后, 有时用as if引导。 基本结构为：主语+系动词+引导词+从句。 引导表语从句的词分为连接代词和连接副词。 1. 连接代词wh, whm, whse, what, which, whever, whatever, whichever在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或定语。
2. 连接副词where, when, hw, why在表语从句中充当状语。3. 主语为it, as if/as thugh（好像）引导的表语从句常跟在be动词, seem, lk, taste, sund, feel, appear等动词之后。如：This is where ur prblem lies. 这就是我们的问题所在。It lks as if it is ging t rain. 看上去天要下雨了。
1. The truble is _______ I can’t find my way.
2. Withut his supprt, we wuldn’t be _____________ we are nw.
3. This is _______ my father has taught me-t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.
4. By bat is the nly way t get here, which is ______ we arrived.
5. He gt caught in the heavy traffic. That was ______ he was late.
6. Energy is _______ makes things wrk.
7. We didn’t set ut; it was __________ we wanted t wait until ur mther came back.
8. The mst pleasant thing f the rainy seasn is _______ ne can be entirely free frm dust.
9. _____ sunds as if/thugh smene is kncking at the dr.
10. What cst him his life was _______ he was t careless.
A[2020四川乐山高二期中] Kbe Bryant 1._____________ (kill) in a helicpter crash n Sunday in Califrnia, alng with his 13-year-ld daughter Gianna and seven ther peple. It is knwn that the helicpter2.___________ (carry) Kbe and the thers crashed int a hilly area in 3.________ (fg) cnditins, and the cause f the crash is still 4.________ investigatin. Kbe was 5._________
(wide) cnsidered ne f the greatest basketball players f his generatin during his 20-year career with the Ls Angeles Lakers. After the tragic accident, many 6.______________ (celebrity) shwed their great grief ver the 7._______ (lse) f the great basketball player. An fficer f NBA Cmmissin said, “Kbe is remembered mst fr 8.____________ (inspire) peple arund the wrld t pick up a basketball and he will always be.” One f the greatest basketball players f all time-Michael Jrdan said Kbe
celebrities
was a chsen ne and he wuld miss thse cnversatins with him very much. Thusands f peple gathered t remember the star utside the Staples Center in Ls Angeles, 9.________ the Ls Angeles Lakers played their hme games. Frm then n, the city wuld nt be 10._______ it used t be due t the death f the great basketball star.
B[2020江苏淮安高二期中] Online shpping addictin is an illness The Internet has brught with 1._______ the cnvenience f shpping at ur leisure（闲暇） in the cmfrt f ur wn hme. Hwever, fr many, the appeal f shpping 2._______ bargains （物美价廉的商品） and treats can turn int an addictin. Experts believe there is a danger that nline shpping can develp int a mental illness. 3.________________(research) frm the Hannver
Researchers
Medical Schl in Germany have termed it “Buying Shpping Disrder” (BSD). They say this cnditin shuld 4.__________________(recgnize) by the medical prfessin as an illness and shuld nt 5.___________(simple) be classed as ne f the varius “impulse cntrl” disrders. Psychtherapist Dr. Astrid Miller said, “It really is time 6.__________________(accumulate) further knwledge abut BSD n the Internet.”
be recgnized
t accumulate
Dr. Miller and her clleagues 7._____________(cnduct) research n data frm earlier studies n cmpulsive shpping. Their research fcused n 122 patients 8._____________sught treatment fr BSD. Dr. Miller reprted that abut five percent f the ppulatin may be suffering frm BSD. She added yunger peple are 9.________________(likely) t develp it and that they experience greater levels f anxiety and depressin. Peple with BSD readily exhibit negative behavirs. These include buying expensive things
they dn’t need, keeping and never 10._________(use) things they rder, buying things fr instant satisfactin, and ending up in debt. BSD can destry marriages, relatinships and mental health.
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网购成瘾是一种疾病。随着网络的发展, 人们喜欢在网上购买物美价廉的东西。但一些人网购成瘾, 常常在网上购买一些过于昂贵和用处不大的东西, 来获得一时的满足。考查形式宾语。句意：互联网给我们带来了在我们自己家里舒适休闲购物的便利。介词with后接宾语, 宾语是the cnvenience f shpping at ur leisure（闲暇）in the cmfrt f ur wn hme, 因为宾语过长, 此处用形式宾语it代替。故填it。
[解析] 考查介词。句意：然而, 对许多人来说, 为了购买便宜货和美食的吸引力会变成一种瘾。由句意可知, 此处指“为了买便宜货”, 表对象用介词fr。故填fr。
3. ______________
[解析] 考查名词的数。此处用名词作主语, 意为“研究者”, 由谓语动词have termed可知, 谓语动词为复数形式, 主语也应是复数形式, 此处用名词复数形式, 首字母大写。故填Researchers。
4. ________________
[解析] 考查动词语态。分析句子成分可知, 此处是宾语从句的谓语动词, 从句主语this cnditin和从句谓语recgnize是被动关系, 用被动语态, 从句谓语为shuld be dne形式。故填be recgnized。
5. _________
[解析] 考查副词。此处用副词simply(简单地)作状语修饰动词短语be classed as。故填simply。
6. ________________
[解析] 考查动词不定式。固定句型It is time t d sth. （是做某事的时候了）, 此处用动词不定式(t d)形式。故填t accumulate。
7. ____________
[解析] 考查时态。此处缺少谓语, 由下文的Their research fcused n和Dr. Miller reprted that…可知, 此研究发生在过去, 用一般过去时。故填cnducted。
8. ___________
[解析] 考查定语从句关系词。此处是定语从句, 先行词是122 patients, 指人, 在从句中作主语, 用关系代词wh/that。故填wh/that。
9. ______________
[解析] 考查比较级。由下文的greater可知, 此处用比较级, 表示“更可能”。故填mre likely。
10. ________
[解析] 考查动名词。谓语include后用动名词(ding)作宾语, 此处用动名词形式与其他动名词短语(如 buying expensive things they dn’t need)保持并列。故填using。
1. acclaim n. 表扬, 赞赏He had been wrking in the United States, where his crack hand at jet prpulsin had wn him acclaim. （教材P19）他一直在美国工作, 在那里, 他在喷气推进方面的精湛技艺为他赢得了赞誉。
① Her perfrmance wn her much critical acclaim.___________________________
她的表演大获评论界赞颂。
② Critical acclaim frm peple wh dn’t knw what they’re talking abut is meaningless.___________________________________________________
来自不懂自己在说什么的评论者们的赞扬是没意义的。
③ Andy Lau is a highly acclaimed perfrmance artist._________________________________
刘德华是深获好评的表演艺术家。
④ He was acclaimed as America’s greatest filmmaker._____________________________________
他被赞誉为美国最伟大的电影制作人。
受到广泛好评 ________________________________ 来自……的好评 _______________ 受到高度/广泛赞扬的演出 ________________________________________ 国际上的/公众的/评论家的赞扬 _________________________________________ acclaim v. 给予高度评价; 称赞被誉为 __________________
receive/gain/win wide acclaim
acclaim frm
a highly/widely acclaimed perfrmance
internatinal/ppular/critical acclaim
be acclaimed as
① He is nt the nly ne wh wn acclaim _______ the prfessr.
② The wrk ________________ (acclaim)as a masterpiece.
was acclaimed
③ His paintings have been widely ____________ (acclaim).
④ 这位裁判受到广泛好评。The judge ______________________.
gained wide acclaim
⑤ 这部电影深得评论界和公众的赞扬。The film met with ___________________________________________.
cnsiderable critical and public acclaim
2. harsh adj. 恶劣的, 艰苦的, 严峻的The 23 scientists and many mre like them vercame harsh cnditins and dedicated much f their lives t their wrk. （教材P19）
23位科学家和更多像他们一样的人克服了恶劣的条件, 把他们一生的大部分时间奉献给了自己的工作。
① The clur is very harsh._________________
② The clth is harsh t the tuch._________________________
这块布料摸上去很粗糙。
③ The punishment was t harsh fr him._____________________________
这种惩罚对他来说太严厉了。
④ He is t harsh with the children._____________________
刺耳 ______________________ 味涩 ________________________ 摸上去粗糙 ________________________ 对……严厉 ________________
be harsh t the ear
be harsh t the taste
be harsh t the tuch
be harsh with
harsh, rugh, rude这组词的共同意思是“粗鲁的”“粗糙的”。其区别在于：
① 那噪声很刺耳。The nise is ___________________.
harsh t the ear
② 许多粗野的男人都被其妻子教化。___________________ has been civilized by his wife.
Many a rugh man
③ 怀特先生对他如此无礼, 使我们都感到惊异。All f us were astnished that Mr. White _____________________.
was s rude t him
④ 不要对小孩这样凶。Dn’t _________________ the child.
be s rugh n
3. back dwn 放弃, 退让, 认输Spending years apart frm his family and enduring the extreme cnditins f the Gbi desert, he refused t back dwn frm his respnsibilities and kept n cnducting scientific research. （教材P19）多年不与他的家人在一起, 忍受着戈壁沙漠的极端条件, 他拒绝放弃自己的责任, 继续进行科学研究。
① He frced his ppnent t back dwn._______________________
② Dn’t back ff._______________
③ He likes sitting in the back f the classrm._________________________
他喜欢坐在教室的后面。
④ He backed up his arguments with facts.___________________________
他以事实支持自己的论点。
后退 ____________ 后面是, 背靠着 ____________ 支持; 为……作证 __________ 打退堂鼓; 停止威胁 ___________ back n. 背, 背部; 后部, 背面仰卧 _____________________ 坐在后面 __________________
lie n ne’s back
sit in the back
① The pliceman wuldn’t have believed me if yu hadn’t backed me _____.
② Back ______! There’s n need t yell at me.
③ We chse this huse because the garden backs _______ the tennis curts.
④ The crwd backed _______ t let the wunded man pass thrugh.
⑤ D yu lie _____ yur back r yur frnt?
4. think utside the bx 不拘一格地思考, 跳出框框思考Tgether, they thught utside the bx and brke new grund, leading t the breakthrugh f the hydrgen bmb. （教材P19）他们一起跳出思维定式, 开辟了新的领域, 促成了氢弹的突破。
① We think highly f their research in this field._______________________________________
我们对他们在这个领域的研究评价很高。
② Think ver and yu’ll find ut that yu are wrng._______________________________
仔细想想, 你就会发现你错了。
③ What d yu think f the pems the teacher recmmended t yu?_____________________________________
你认为老师向你推荐的那些诗怎么样？
④ Lst in thught, he almst ran int the car in frnt f him._______________________________________
由于陷入沉思, 他几乎撞到面前的车子。
记起, 想起; 考虑; 想象; 关心 ___________ 考虑 ______________ 仔细考虑; 重新考虑 _____________ 高度评价, 钦佩 __________________ thught n. 思考; 考虑认真考虑, 思考 __________________ 一想到……（就） ____________________ 陷入沉思 __________________ 不假思索; 立即 ___________________________
think highly f
give thught t
at the thught f
lst in thught
withut a secnd thught
① 他们立即开除了他。They fired him ___________________________.
② 在旅游时一定要注意保护环境并关心他人。Be sure t pay attentin t prtecting the envirnment and ___________ thers when/while traveling.
③ 当一个志愿者生病时, 我接替了她的任务。那些美国学生都很钦佩我。When a vlunteer was ill, I tk ver the task frm her. Thse American students _________________________ me.
thught very highly f
过去完成进行时He had been wrking in the United States, where his crack hand at jet prpulsin had wn him acclaim. （教材P19）他一直在美国工作, 在那里, 他在喷气推进方面的精湛技艺为他赢得了赞誉。
① I had been lking fr it fr days befre I fund it._______________________________
这东西我找了好多天才找着的。
② Yu had been giving me everything._______________________
③ I had nly been reading a few minutes when he came in._____________________________
我刚读了几分钟他就进来了。
④ I had been sleeping when my friend telephned me._____________________________________
我正在睡觉时, 我的朋友给我打电话。
（1）表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始, 一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样, 过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。（2）表示延续的动作或状态。（3）常用于间接引语中。（4）接具有“突然”之意的when从句。
① They had nly been __________ (wait) fr the bus a few mments when it came.
② Recently I fund he ______________________ (mentin) yur name t me all the time.
had been mentining
③ The dctr asked what he __________________ (eat) in the past 3 weeks.
had been eating
had been staying
④ I asked where they ___________________ (stay) all thse days.
1. By the time I was in my 20s, I was building a _____________ (success) career in advertising.
2. Lttery winners’ windfalls are fund in multiple _____________ (science) studies nt t affect verall senses f well-being.
3. In ur hearts we Chinese will always cherish him as a __________ (fund) f ur Party and ur state.
4. The ____________ (perfrm) seemed quite at hme anywhere between a hrse’s head and its tail.
5. As a demanding bss, he expected ttal lyalty and _____________ (dedicate) frm his emplyees.
6. Bringing up a child alne shuld give yu a sense f ______________ (achieve).
achievement
10. It is ____________ (desire) that we shuld prvide fd fr the pr at Christmas.
7. We want t highlight the academic achievement because I hpe this is just the first f many academic _______________ (celebrate).
celebratins
8. Nne f them culd have imagined the very needle and thread they use t make ______________ (traditin) Mia clthing culd be their way ut.
9. The written applicatin shall clearly state the facts and time f the ________________ (disappear) and the requests.
disappearance
1. He ________________ a family with three brthers and valued the sense f sharing.
was brn int
2. A team f experts wh _____________________ the investigatin f utbreaks have been sent t the disaster areas.
are experienced in
3. The members in the club are required t meet ___________________, discussing every pssible prblem in detail.
n a daily basis
is crucial t
4. Winning the game ________________ the team, fr the result will decide whether it will defend its champinship.
5. In the distance, _____________ sheep are ranging n the grassland.
6. Thse wh have made cntributins t science are the nes wh have wrked the hardest and have nt been afraid t ___________________.
break new grund
has cntributed t
7. Yur suggestin _____________________ the accmplishment f ur wrk.
8. He determined nt _______________; after all, there were s many peple in supprt f him.
1. 问题是什么时候我们可以得到加薪。The prblem is __________________ a pay rise.
when we can get
2. 他的建议是, 我们应该保持冷静。His suggestin is ___________________________.
that we shuld stay calm
3. 这把剪刀不是我所需要的。The scissrs are nt ______________.
what I need
4. 那就是我来的原因。That is _____________.
5. 问题是我们怎样能弄到我们需要的东西。The prblem is _________________ the things we need.
hw we can get
6. 问题是, 明天谁将与我去北京。The questin is ______________ with me t Beijing tmrrw.
7. 那就是我想要对你讲的。That is ______________________ yu.
what I want t tell
8. 这是我15岁时发生的事。That was _____________________.
when I was fifteen
9. 又不是你永远离开。It isn’t ____________________________ fr ever.
as if yu were ging away
[2021福建莆田一中期末] A rainy day can be a chance t recharge. While yu relaxed n the sfa with a mvie, the raindrps falling n yur windws might ne day prvide the pwer fr yur TV. This is the idea behind an inventin that harvests energy frm water. The technlgy is based n the tribelectric （摩擦电的）effect. An engineer at the University f Hawaii, David Ma knew
that it’s pssible t generate electricity by rubbing tw things tgether. S, he thught, “Why dn’t we use water?” A drp f water sliding acrss a surface cated with tw different materials wuld generate enugh frictin t create an electrical charge. By placing metal wires that the drp f water tuched as it mved, it shuld be pssible t harvest electricity, he reasned. It wrked. In fact, the researchers lit up 15 LED bulbs with a single mving water drp.
This is nt the first time that scientists have gt electricity frm water-generated frictin（摩擦）. Earlier experiments, thugh, harvested the charge prduced in a surface by a sliding drp f water. There, the surface had acted as an electrde（电极）. This is different. The energy f frictin is being harvested frm the water itself. “It turns ut,” Ma says, “the charge in the water drpis way mre than the charge prduced in the ther electrde.” In fact, his team’s mdel generated almst 100 times mre pwer than
previus experiments frm a single drp f water. “The technlgy culd smeday pwer phnes, sensrs r ther small electrnics,” says Christpher Oshman, an engineer at the Clrad Schl f Mines. “This wrk is a step tward harvesting the energy f mving bjects all arund us, including urselves, t pwer the electrnic appliances we use every day,” he says. Ma has shwn that the technlgy can wrk in a lab, Oshman says. Next, the Clrad researcher wuld like t see it tried n a larger scale, such as n an umbrella.
1. Hw did the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?( )A. By telling a stry.B. By raising a questin.C. By giving an example.D. By imagining a situatin.
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏威夷大学的工程师David Ma认为摩擦两件东西来发电是可能的。因此水滴也可以通过滑动产生电。事实上, 研究人员用一颗移动的水滴点亮了15个LED灯泡。这项技术有一天可以为手机、传感器或其他小型电子产品提供动力, 进行大规模的应用。
【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据第一段A rainy day can be…energy frm water. 可知, 雨天可能是一个充电的机会。当你在沙发上看电影放松时, 落在窗户上的雨滴也许有一天会为你的电视提供能量。这就是一项从水中获取能量的发明背后的理念。由此可知, 作者通过想象一个情景, 引出文章的主题, 故选D项。
2. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?( )A. The wire.B. The drp f water.C. The surface.D. The electricity.
[解析] 【命题立意】代词指代题。【解题思路】上文By placing metal wires that the drp f water tuched as it mved说通过放置金属丝, 水滴在移动时接触到金属丝。由此可知, 下文it shuld be pssible t harvest electricity的意思是水滴应该可以获得电力。it指的是水滴, 故选B项。
3. What is unique abut Ma’s technique cmpared with earlier experiments?( )A. The water itself acts as an electrde.B. It is based n the tribelectric effect.C. It prduces electricity frm water-made frictin.D. It uses a surface cated with tw different materials.
[解析] 【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】倒数第四段中提到Earlier experiments, thugh…frm the water itself., 由此可知, 与早期的实验相比, Ma的技术的独特之处在于水本身起着电极的作用, 摩擦的能量可以从水本身获取。故选A项。
4. What des Oshman say abut Ma’s technlgy?( )A. It has a prmising future.B. It will d well n an umbrella.C. It wrks well in the real wrld.D. It will replace batteries smeday.
[解析] 【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】倒数第二段提到“The technlgy culd smeday…appliances we use every day,” he says., 由此推断出, Oshman认为Ma的技术有一个光明的未来。故选A项。
A Every culture has it’s wn flklre. Flklre is a cllectin f tales and bits f 1.____________ (wise) that teach students hw t behave and think. It includes legends, sngs, art, tales, myths and prverbs. Peple pass n flklre frm ne generatin t the next. Flklre helps keep histry alive. Fr example, legends are
flktales that 2._______________ (base) n true stries. The plain truth abut histry is nt always 3.______________ (excite). T keep listeners interested, a stryteller invents details. The tale becmes s interesting that peple retell 4.________ many times. Then it becmes a legend. Tall tales are flktales that mix the truth 5.__________ fictin, r events that did nt really happen. Peple smetimes tell tall tales t fl peple. 6.________ example f a tall
tale is the stry abut Paul Bunyan, the giant lumberjack, r wdcutter. The tale says that Bunyan’s clthes were s large that his shirt buttns were wagn wheels. Tales abut Bunyan tk place at his lumber camp. The tales are fun 7._____________ (hear). They als shw what life was like in a lumber camp. Myths are flktales that describe the 8.______________ (create) f the wrld. They describe hw the first human beings 9.__________ (cme) int the wrld. Myths fcus n gds r
heavenly beings. The gds may be humans r animals in frm. The first peple t tell myths thught that the stries were true-and 10.________ did their listeners. Myths may teach abut the beliefs and values f a grup f peple.
1. _________
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了民间故事的定义, 并介绍了几种民间故事的历史。考查名词。句意：民间故事是教导学生如何表现和思考的故事和智慧的集合。根据介词f可知, 设空处应用名词作宾语。故填wisdm。
2. ____________
[解析] 考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：例如, 传说是基于真实故事的民间故事。be based n表示“以……为根据”; 此处定语从句的先行词flktales为复数, 从句中的谓语动词应用复数形式, 且句子陈述的是客观事实, 应使用一般现在时。故填are based。
3. ___________
[解析] 考查形容词。句意：历史的朴素真相并不总是令人兴奋的。结合句意可知, 设空处应填形容词, 表示“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
[解析] 考查代词。句意：这个故事变得很有趣以至于人们复述了很多遍。设空处指代主语The tale, 应用人称代词it。故填it。
[解析] 考查介词。句意：荒诞不经的故事是指混合了真实与虚构的民间故事, 或者是没有真正发生的事件。固定短语mix…with…表示“将……与……混合”。故填with。
[解析] 考查冠词。句意：荒诞不经的故事的一个例子是关于巨人伐木工人Paul Bunyan的故事。此处example为可数名词单数, 泛指“一个例子”, 且以元音音素开头, 应使用an。位于句首, 首字母应大写。故填An。
7. __________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些故事听起来很有趣。“be动词+形容词+t d”为固定结构。故填t hear。
[解析] 考查名词。句意：神话描述的是创造世界的民间故事。定冠词the和介词f前应用名词。故填creatin。
[解析] 考查动词时态。句意：它们描述了第一批人类是如何来到这个世界的。结合句意可知, 此处描述过去发生的事情, 应用一般过去时。故填came。
[解析] 考查倒装结构。句意：第一批讲神话的人认为这些故事是真实的——他们的听众也是如此。“s+助动词+主语”为倒装结构, 表示某人或某物的情况与前面所叙述的情况相同, 此处表示“听众也认为这些故事是真实的” 。故填s。
B[2020江西高二月考] Wild China is a six-part nature dcumentary series n the natural histry f China, c-prduced by the BBC Natural Histry Unit and CCTV and 1.____________ (film) in high-definitin（HD高清）. Fr centuries, tales f magical landscapes and surprising creatures 2.____________________ (tell) by travelers t China. Chinese civilizatin is the wrld’s ldest and tday, it’s the
have been tld
largest, with well ver a billin peple. It’s hme t mre than 50 distinct ethnic grups and a wide range f traditinal lifestyles, ften in clse 3._________________ (partner) t nature. Let’s catch a brief glimpse f several great wnders f it. Land f the Panda Prtected by the Great Wall in the Nrth and fed by the Yellw and Yangtze Rivers, China’s eastern heartland is the center f a flurishing civilizatin 4.________________ spans ver 5,000
partnership
years. T utsiders, this is a mysterius land 5________________ (cntain) splendid man-made structures and appealing turist 6._________________ (attract) and it’s hme t sme f China’s 7.____________ (rare) and mst charismatic （有超凡魅力的）creatures. Tides f the Change This is the area which shws the greatest cntrast 8._____________ China’s past and it’s future. Tday China’s
eastern seabard is hme t 700 millin peple packed int sme f the mst dazzling hi-tech cities n earth. Yet 9.__________ remains hugely imprtant is whether these crwded shres can be enjyed 10.________________ (separate) by a wealth f wildlife? A lt mre ut there fr yu t explre with yur eyes pen wide. It’s wrth yur while!
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一部有关中国自然历史的六集纪录片《美丽中国》。考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知, 动词film“拍摄电影”在句子中不作谓语, 与其逻辑主语“Wild China”是被动关系。所以用动词过去分词作状语。故填filmed。
2. _________________
[解析] 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子成分可知, 主语“tales f magical landscapes and surprising creatures”与谓语tell是被动关系, 所以用被动语态; 此处表达的意思是“几个世纪以来, 奇妙的景色和令人惊奇的生物的传说一直被讲述”, 所以用现在完成时。故填have been tld。
[解析] 考查名词。根据语境可知, 这里指与自然关系密切。clse partnership表示“关系密切”。故填partnership。
4. _____________
[解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, 从句是定语从句, 修饰先行词civilizatin, 且从句中缺主语。故填which/that。
5. _____________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 动词cntain不作谓语, 且与其逻辑主语land是主动关系。故填cntaining。
6. ______________
[解析] 考查名词。根据并列连词and连接的structures 提示, 空格处填名词复数形式。故填attractins。
7. _________
[解析] 考查形容词最高级。 根据并列连词and连接的mst charismatic提示, 空格处填形容词最高级。故填rarest。
8. __________
[解析] 考查介词。根据语境可知, 此处表达“介于……之间”且有and提示, 故填between。
[解析] 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知, 从句是主语从句, 且从句中缺主语; 根据语境可知此处填what。故填what。