高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage学案
展开阅读P8中的材料,选出最佳选项
1.What are the researchers and scientists trying t d?
A.T help peple understand and appreciate China's Mga Caves.
B.T wrk tgether t find mre infrmatin abut the Silk Rad.
C.T raise mney t rebuild the Mga Caves f China.
D.T start an internatinal prject t prtect the Mga Caves.
2.What mdern technlgy are scientists using?
A.The cmputer.
B.The Internet.
C.A cpy f caves.
D.Highquality digital images.
3.Why are s many peple in the wrld interested in the Mga Caves?
A.Because it can be appreciated in America.
B.Because its caves are as internatinal as befre.
C.Because they want t travel the Silk Rad.
D.Because they want t admire its paintings.
4.What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
A.It's right. B.It's wrng.
C.It's puzzling.D.It's flish.
5.What is the news reprt mainly abut?
A.Chinese researchers' cntributins.
B.The Mga Caves f China.
C.Highquality digital phts.
D.Internatinal cmmunicatin.
[答案] 1-5 ADBAB
Wrds and Phrases
知识要点1 frgive vt.& vi.原谅;宽恕
vt.对不起;请原谅
(教材P7)Frgive me fr asking,but...
请原谅我的冒昧,但是……
[例1] Frgive thers,and yu will be frgiven.
宽恕别人,你就会被宽恕。
[例2] Can yu frgive me fr frgetting yur birthday?
你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗?
[知识拓展]
frgive sb.fr (ding) sth.原谅某人(做了)某事
frgive sb./sb.'s ding sth.原谅某人做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He was frgiven(frgive)fr missing the meeting.
②I cannt frgive myself fr nt seeing(see)my mther befre she died.
③Frgive(frgive)me,but I'm busy at the mment.I can't g ut with yu.
知识要点2 pinin n.意见;想法;看法
(教材P8)What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
你对最后一段中研究者的意见怎么看?
[例1] I've recently changed my pinin f her.
我最近改变了对她的看法。
[例2] What's yur pinin n/abut the nvel?
你对这部小说的看法是什么?
[知识拓展]
(1)in ne's pinin在某人看来
(2)have a gd/bad/high/lw pinin f...
对……评价好/不好/高/低
(3)What is ne's pinin(n/abut...)?
某人(对……)的看法是什么?
[名师点津]
表示“就……而言”的词语:as far cncerned,frm ne's pint f view,persnally。
[即学即练] 完成句子/同义句改写
①老师对我们这次活动评价很高。
Our teacher had a high pinin f ur activity.
②在组织班级活动上我们可能有不同的看法。
We may have different pinins n rganizing class activities.
③In her pinin,a picture is wrth thusands f wrds in preserving the city's cultural heritage.
→Frm her pint f view/As far as she is cncerned,a picture is wrth thusands f wrds in preserving the city's cultural heritage.
知识要点3 cmparisn n.比较;相比
(教材P8)Wrds t shw cmparisn and/r cntrast
显示比较和/或对比的单词
[例1] There is n cmparisn between frzen and fresh fish.
冷冻鱼与新鲜鱼没有可比性。
[例2] This dress is really cheaper by cmparisn.
比较起来,这件衣服确实便宜。
[知识拓展]
(1)by cmparisn(尤用于句首)比较起来,较之
in cmparisn with和……相比
(2)cmpare vt.和……相比
和……相比
比作
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/同义句改写
①By/In cmparisn with Lndn,Paris is small.
②Film has a much shrter histry,especially when cmpared(cmpare) t such art frms as music and painting.
③When cmparing(cmpare)prices,ne has t take int cnsideratin the quality f the gds.
④In cmparisn with ther students,Mike is mre diligent.
→Cmpared with ther students,Mike is mre diligent.
⑤They usually make a cmparisn f life t a vyage.
→They usually cmpare life t a vyage.
Sentence Pattern
重点句式 结构,意为“像……一样……”
(教材P8)Tday,the caves are just as internatinal as they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad.
如今,这些洞窟就像旧时丝绸之路通行时期那般备受国际瞩目。
[句式分析]
表示“和……一样……”,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词
[例1] She is as tall as her mther.
她和她妈妈一样高。
[知识拓展]
两个as中间通常是形容词或副词的原级,有时也有名词结构,具体为:
①as+形容词或副词的原级+a(n)+名词+as...
②as+many/much+名词+as...
③表示否定,可用nt 或nt ,意为“不及……”。
[即学即练] 完成句子
①在我看来,法语是和英语一样难学的科目。
In my pinin,French is as difficult a subject as English.
②你能提多少水,我就能提多少。
I can carry as much water as yu can.
③问题没他想象的那么复杂。
The prblem is nt as cmplicated as he imagined.
梳理时间线
按照时间线索梳理文本信息有助于学生将碎片化的信息结构化。时间线是作者呈现语篇信息的一种常见表现手段,抓住时间线有助于理解文章的主要脉络。这一阅读技能在做排序题时非常有用。
[例题分析]
★In which rder shuld ne fllw t enter the Verizn Innvative App Challenge?
①Yu think f a prblem in yur cmmunity.
②Yur team cmpete against thers in yur city.
③Yu invent an app with yur partners and teachers.
④Winning teams can cmpete t becme natinal winners.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④
C.①④②③D.④①③②
B [细节理解题。根据第二、三、四段的内容可知,参加这个比赛的第一步是发现所在社区存在的问题;第二步是和同学及老师一起发明一个能解决这个问题的应用程序;第三步是在当地竞赛;第四步是初赛的获胜者进入决赛争夺全国的冠军。故顺序为①③②④。故选B。]
[即学即练]
A strange bject was fund in a small city called Carls Spegazzini,just a shrt drive frm the capital city f Buens Aires.
When farmer Jse first fund an dd scene in his farmland,he began t dig the bject.Hwever,he quickly fund himself running t tell his wife.Jse needed mre supprt if he was ging t investigate this strange thing.
Even the dg was hesitant t investigate.Unfamiliar with the bject,the man's best friend was nt abut t jump at it with little cncern.Therefre,they chse t call in smebdy wh has a better idea f what t d.
When the plice first shwed up,they were just as stumped as Jse.They knew this bject was smething ut f the rdinary.It might even be smething extrardinary,s mre questins appeared.
It quickly became apparent that it was time t call in the big guys.That's right;when yu find smething that appears t be utfthiswrld,it's time t call in thse wh study the mysteries f the ld wrld.
Authrities called in archaelgists wh jumped at the chance t study the bject.They quickly determined ne thing was fr certain—the ancient big ne that left this behind was abslutely massive!The grup was unable t mve the shell,as it weighed nearly tw tns!
Clearly,this massive beast was nt the nly f its kind existing in the mdernday wrld.Similar fssils had been fund in the surrunding areas and had even made their way t museums.But what was the ancient beast?
★What is the right rder f the events?
a.Jse fund a strange bject and began t dig.
b.Jse and his wife called the plice.
c.Jse ran t tell his wife.
d.Archaelgists came t study the bject and fund similar fssils.
e.They called in sme archaelgists.
A.a→b→c→d→e B.a→c→b→e→d
C.a→c→b→d→e D.a→b→c→e→d
B [事件排序题。根据“When farmer Jse first fund an dd scene in his farmland,he began t dig the bject.Hwever,he quickly fund himself running t tell his wife.”“Therefre,they chse t call in smebdy wh has a better idea f what t d.”“When the plice first shwed up,they were just as stumped as Jse.”“Authrities called in archaelgists wh jumped at the chance t study the bject.”以及“Similar fssils had been fund in the surrunding areas and had even made their way t museums.”可知,事件发生的先后顺序是:最初,Jse发现了一个奇怪的东西,并且开始挖掘。然后,Jse跑去告诉他的妻子。接下来,Jse和他的妻子报了警。然后,他们请来了一些考古学家。最后,考古学家来研究这个物体,并且发现了类似的化石。故选B。]
The Verizn Innvative App Challenge gives kids a chance t create apps that can slve prblems in their cmmunity.
D yu want t make a difference in yur cmmunity?The Verizn Innvative App Challenge can get yu started.The first step is t think f a prblem in yur cmmunity.The next step is t create an app that can slve the prblem.
Grups f five t seven students in middle schl r high schl,led by a teacher,can enter the cntest.First,teams cmpete n a lcal level.Teams that make it t the next rund receive $5,000 fr their schls.Finalists present their app ideas t judges in a live webinar(网络研讨会).
Next,the judges pick natinal winners.The tp eight teams receive an additinal $15,000 fr their schls,and each team member receives a Samsung tablet.Plus,the winning teams get the chance t bring their app t life.
方法技巧:
1.在所给事件选项中画出关键词,再从文中找到对应信息,这样可减少阅读量。
2.弄清“首事件”和“尾事件”,利用“排除法”,迅速缩小范围,快速选出正确答案,这就是所谓的“首尾定位法”。
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