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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around授课ppt课件
展开【基础全面练】Ⅰ. 选词填空transprt, cntact, surce, unique, admire, flight, emperr, destinatin, fficial, narrw1. He has a ______ way f making his classes lively and interesting. 2. During the Mid-autumn Day, we will _______ the mn and enjy mncakes. 3. Ying Zheng was the first ________ f China in histry. 4. Bth English and French are ______ languages in Canada.
5. In frnt f the main entrance t the building there is a lng, _______ pl. 6. Give the names f tw peple wh can be _________ at any time. 7. The newly built schl library will be a useful ______ f infrmatin fr us. 8. These gds were ___________ by rail and water. 9. Fr a lng distance, air travel is the fastest way t get t yur __________. 10. At 9: 15 this mrning, I tk the _____ whse number is FL256 frm Beijing t Shanghai.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. The sldiers were _________(extreme) tired and the heavy rain added t their difficulty. 2. Yu are such a ________(pwer) man that peple will listen t yu. 3. It was ________(amaze) that the by was able t slve the prblem s quickly. 4. It ___________(recgnise) that educatin is imprtant t a cuntry’s ecnmic develpment. 5. Htel ______________(accmmdate) is included in the price f yur hliday.
is recgnised
6. It was the taxi driver ________ fund and returned the wallet t him. 7. They are making ____________(arrange) fr their daughter’s wedding. 8. We have great __________(admire) fr the peple’s heres.
arrangements
Ⅲ. 完成句子1. Students are encuraged t _____________their wn learning, rather than just depending n the teachers. 学生们被鼓励掌控自己的学习, 而不是仅仅依赖老师。2. _________________________cntributes t my success. 是老师的表扬促使我成功的。3. She had nt planned her time well, ______she did nt finish her hmewrk n time. 她没把时间计划好, 所以没按时完成作业。
take cntrl f
It is the teacher’s praise that
4. The frm cannt be signed by anyne _________yurself. 这个表格只能让你自己签名。5. The ld man was ___________________________t catch the children’s attentin. 这个老人正在编一个有趣的故事来吸引孩子们的注意力。6. We need t ________permissin t build a garage. 我们建车库需要申请许可。7. Having ___________________, he left with his mther t travel. 把所有东西都打包之后, 他和妈妈去旅游了。
making up an interesting stry
packed everything up
【综合应用练】Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2021·菏泽高一检测) A day away frm the stress f city life! A perfect experience fr nature lvers! Our One-Day tur will take yu t see the mst beautiful sunset and sunrise at the tp f Mt. Huangshan (Yellw Muntain).
Schedule Early in the mrning: take the cable car t the tp f the muntain t see the breathtaking sunrise at Clud Dispelling Pavilin. Late in the mrning: Visit such famus places as the Sixinfeng Peak, the Black Tiger pine tree, the Writing Brush Peak r the Xihai Scenic Area. At nn: have a traditinal Chinese lunch at a htel n the tp f the muntain. In the afternn: g t the city centre f Huangshan and take a walk alng Tunxi Old Street, where traditinal ld buildings line the quiet street. In the evening: Return t the Clud Dispelling Pavilin t enjy the sunset.
Price: $327 What’s included Prfessinal and friendly English-speaking tur guide; Breakfast, lunch, dinner; All entrance fees; Cable car fees t and frm the Clud Dispelling Pavilin; Tw nights at Beihai htel r similar standard htels; Htel pick-up and drp-ff. What’s nt included Expenses t and frm Mt. Huangshan; Lcal Chinese-speaking tur guide; Other attractins nt included in the schedule.
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一个黄山的一日游旅行, 介绍了日程安排、费用和包含项目。
1. Where shuld the turists g t see the sunset and sunrise? A. Sixinfeng Peak. B. Xihai Scenic Area. C. Clud Dispelling Pavilin. D. Writing Brush Peak. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Schedule部分中Early in the mrning: take the cable car t the tp f the muntain t see the breathtaking sunrise at Clud Dispelling Pavilin. 可知清晨: 乘缆车到山顶看消云亭的日出。由此可知, 游客应该去消云亭看日出日落。故选C。
2. When will the turists g t Tunxi Old Street? A. In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the afternn. D. In the evening. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Schedule部分中In the afternn: g t the city centre f Huangshan and take a walk alng Tunxi Old Street, where traditinal ld buildings line the quiet street. 可知下午: 前往黄山市中心, 沿屯溪老街散步, 安静的街道两旁是传统的老建筑。由此可知, 游客们下午会去屯溪老街。故选C。
3. Which is this ne-day tur mst prbably suitable fr? A. The British. B. The Chinese. C. The Dutch. D. The Germans. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据What’s included部分中Prfessinal and friendly English-speaking tur guide可知专业友善的英语导游。由此可推知, 这种一日游提供英语导游, 结合选项可知最适合英国人。故选A。
B A cuple in their 60s has travelled 12, 000 miles acrss 16 cuntries frm Britain t China—riding their bikes all the way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped n the lng jurney after deciding t “d smething a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, muntains and everything in between acrss Eurpe, the Middle East and the East Asia.
Peter, 66, said the mment they finally had a lk at the famus Great Wall after a year and a half f cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end f their jurney, the special pair didn’t fly hme but instead chse t bk a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-lng ship. “Yu never knw what the day is ging t bring. All yu knw is that yu are ging t get n yur bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is unbelievable, ” Peter said.
At first Peter and Chris set ut t cycle frm Britain in January 2017 but were frced hme. They had cycled all the way t Hungary when Peter slipped and brke his leg. After seven mnths f recvery, the cuple set ut again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in Nvember 2018. Bth Peter and Chris agreed that the best part f the entire trip was cming acrss the kindness f strangers alng the way, many f whm invited the cuple fr fd and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wnderful experience, particularly wnderful because f the amazing peple we met alng the way. ”
【文章大意】文章介绍了一对60多岁的老夫妻从英国到中国, 骑行穿越了16个国家, 行程12 000英里。这对夫妻在旅程中看到了著名的长城, 也遭遇了摔倒的痛苦。但他们却很享受这次难忘的经历, 也很感谢在路上遇到的善良的陌生人。
4. What’s the cuple’s purpse f taking the lng jurney? A. T try smething new. B. T break the wrld recrd. C. T g acrss 16 cuntries by bike. D. T celebrate their 37-year marriage. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。第一段第二句提到Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped n the lng jurney after deciding t “d smething a bit different”. Peter和Chris在“决定做一些与众不同的事”后, 就开始了一段漫长的旅行。由此可知, 这对夫妻长途旅行的目的是想尝试一些新的东西。故选A。
5. Hw did the cuple g back t their hme after the trip t China? A. By cycling. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By sea. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到“At the end f their jurney, the special pair didn’t fly hme but instead chse t bk a cabin inside a 400m-lng ship. ”在旅程结束的时候, 这对特殊的夫妇没有坐飞机回家, 而是在一艘400米长的船上订了一间舱房。由此可知, 这对夫妻是乘船回家的。故选D。
6. Why did the cuple put ff their trip in 2017? A. Peter had an accident. B. They ran ut f their mney. C. They met with a heavy snw. D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。第四段第二句提到“They had cycled all the way t Hungary when Peter slipped and brke his leg. ”他们在骑车去匈牙利的路上, Peter滑到了并摔伤了他的腿。因此他们才推迟了旅程。故选A。
7. What’s the best part f the trip fr the cuple? A. The beautiful scenes. B. The help frm thers. C. The delicius fd and drink. D. The kindness frm ther cyclists.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。最后一段第一句提到“Bth Peter and Chris agreed that the best part f the entire trip was cming acrss the kindness f strangers alng the way, many f whm invited the cuple fr fd and drink. ”Peter和Chris都认为整个旅程中最好的部分是一路上遇到的陌生人的善意, 很多人都邀请这对夫妻吃喝。由此可知, 他们觉得别人的善意和帮助是旅程中最好的。故选B。
Ⅱ. 阅读填句 Why d peple travel? There are many reasns ne can think f when asked questins like this. T travel far enugh t meet yurself Smetimes yu find yurself in the middle f nwhere. 1 Yu find ut yur abilities. When yu are ffered a different lifestyle, yu can find ut what yu are made f. The farther yu g frm yur hme, the nearer yu cme t yur true self.
2 If yu lk back at all the amazing memries f yur life, yu will realize that mst f them were ut f yur cmfrt zne. Travelling is dangerus, full f life threatening pssibilities and will nt always be cmfrtable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memries.
T slw dwn and relax A wise man nce said that never get s busy making a living that yu frget t make a life. Mney is wrth nthing if yu cannt spend it n a little adventure. While we are deeply invlved in making mney, we frget that time is ging thrugh ur fingers. 3 The feeling f being away frm yur wrkplace is pure happiness. The feeling f nt having t wrry abut the never ending piles f files is pure jy. 4
T celebrate life Life is shrt and the wrld is wide. One day yu might wake up and realize that yu dn’t have time t d everything that yu have always wanted t d, anymre. Once in a while, make time t appreciate the fact that yu are alive, yung, free and healthy. 5
A. T becme a stryteller. B. Travelling lets yu discver yurself. C. T break thrugh yur cmfrt zne. D. S, g travelling t celebrate life itself. E. Yu can relate t the wrld and cnnect t thers. F. And the feeling f being away frm yur bss fr a few days is pure pleasure. G. Escape life fr a little while because experience is far mre valuable than mney. 【文章大意】这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。
1. 【解析】选B。根据上文Smetimes yu find yurself in the middle f nwhere. 可知有时你会发现自己没有存在感。B项: Travelling lets yu discver yurself. 旅行会让你发现自己。故选B。2. 【解析】选C。空格处是段落标题。根据下文可知, 如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊异的记忆, 你会意识到它们中的大多数都不在你的舒适区, 旅行是危险的, 充满了威胁生命的可能性, 不会总是舒适的, 故选C。
3. 【解析】选G。根据上文Mney is wrth nthing if yu cannt spend it n a little adventure. 可知, 如果你不能把钱花在一次小小的冒险上, 钱就一文不值。 G项: 逃避生活一段时间, 因为经历远比金钱更有价值, 故选G。4. 【解析】选F。根据上文可知离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福, 不用担心那些没完没了的文件的感觉是纯粹的快乐。F项: 离开老板几天的感觉纯粹就是一种享受。故选F。5. 【解析】选D。根据最后一段小标题T celebrate life可以推断出本段讲的是庆祝生活, 选项D与标题一致。故选D。
【阅读多维训练】One day yu might wake up and realize that yu dn’t have time t d everything that yu have always wanted t d, anymre. 【句式分析】本句是一个复合句。句中第一个that引导宾语从句, 第二个that引导定语从句, 修饰先行词everything。译文: ______________________________________________________
有一天, 你或许会醒来发现你不再有时间做你想要做的事情。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(2021·太原高一检测) Recently I had an experience f eating dinner at a “dark restaurant”, where peple eat in cmplete 1 . Diners eat their whle meal in ttal blackness and have t 2 the waiters’ guidance if they need t g t the bathrm. I wanted t understand the experience f being 3 . Then I fund ut eating was a really 4 activity.
It was a special meal. Because we culdn’t see where anything was, my friend and I kncked dwn glasses and 5 fd. Even thugh my senses f taste and 6 became mre sensitive (敏感的), I had t eat much mre slwly, trying t 7 what I was eating. 8 water was withut dubt difficult, and I even kept drinking frm my friend’s glass.
After failing t 9 any fd with a frk fr five minutes, I decided t use my 10 . I reached dwn, expecting rice and vegetables, but instead, I stuck my hand int a bwl f warm, thick sup. “Ahh. . . ! ” “It’s best t use a 11 fr this sup, ” the waiter said int my ear. It was 12 but much t late. Even using a spn, mst f the sup ended up n my shirt. I felt 13 , even thugh n ne culd see me.
Our waiter advised us t lift the plates and bwls clse t ur faces. Only in this way was I able t eat smething. 14 , when I left the restaurant, I still felt 15 . Anyway, thrugh this special dining, I was much mre aware f the challenges that blind peple face. 【文章大意】作者讲述了一次在“黑暗餐厅”吃饭的经历, 虽然没吃到多少食物, 但体验了盲人的生活, 理解了他们的不易。
1. A. surpriseB. darknessC. pityD. hnr【解析】选B。句意: 最近我有一次在“黑暗餐厅”吃饭的经历, 人们在完全黑暗的环境中吃饭。根据句中“dark restaurant”和下句的in ttal blackness可知是在黑暗的环境中吃饭, 故选B。
2. A. give upB. care abutC. rely nD. turn dwn【解析】选C。句意: 用餐者在完全黑暗的环境中用餐, 如果他们需要上厕所, 就必须依靠服务员的引导。give up放弃; care abut担心, 关心; rely n依靠; turn dwn关小, 调低。因为用餐环境黑暗且不熟悉, 所以要靠服务员的帮助, 故选C。
3. A. blindB. smartC. richD. quiet【解析】选A。句意: 我想理解盲人的体验。因为是在全黑的环境用餐, 所以是体验盲人的生活。故选A。
4. A. bringB. mvingC. difficultD. traditinal【解析】选C。句意: 我发现吃饭是真困难的活动。此处指通过黑暗环境就餐体会到了盲人的困难, 故选C。
5. A. madeB. drppedC. threwD. had【解析】选B。句意: 因为我们看不见东西在哪里, 我和朋友打翻了杯子和掉了食物。此处与打翻杯子并列应该是掉食物, 故选B。6. A. directinB. satisfactinC. sightD. smell【解析】选D。句意: 尽管我感觉味觉和嗅觉变得更加敏感, 但我不得不慢慢吃, 试图猜出我在吃什么。directin方向; satisfactin满意; sight视力; smell闻, 嗅。因为是在黑暗环境像盲人一样就餐, 所以靠味觉和嗅觉。故选D。
7. A. guessB. bserveC. affrdD. stand【解析】选A。句意: 尽管我感觉味觉和嗅觉变得更加敏感, 但我不得不慢慢吃, 试图猜出我在吃什么。 guess猜测; bserve观察; affrd买得起, 提供; stand站立, 忍受。因为看不见食物, 所以只能靠味觉和嗅觉猜测食物, 故选A。
8. A. PuringB. SpreadingC. SavingD. Tasting【解析】选A。句意: 毫无疑问倒水是困难的, 我甚至不断拿错朋友的杯子喝水。Puring倒, 倾泻; Spreading传播; Saving节约, 挽救; Tasting品尝。与下文拿错朋友的杯子喝水呼应, 可知是倒水困难, 其他选项不符合句意, 故选A。
9. A. make upB. give backC. wrk utD. pick up【解析】选D。句意: 用叉子叉东西五分钟失败后, 我决定用手拿东西。make up组成, 编造; give back归还, 恢复; wrk ut解决, 实现; pick up拾起。此处指吃饭时用叉子叉起东西, 故选D。
10. A. handsB. bwlsC. curageD. intelligence【解析】选A。句意: 用叉子叉东西五分钟失败后, 我决定用手拿东西。hands手; bwls碗; curage勇气; intelligence智力。根据下句I stuck my hand int a bwl f warm, thick sup. 可知作者是用手去拿食物, 故选A。11. A. frkB. spnC. knifeD. plate【解析】选B。句意: 服务员在我耳边说: “最好用勺子喝汤”。根据下文Even using a spn和常识可知用勺子喝汤, 故选B。
12. A. incrrectB. strangeC. helpfulD. fun【解析】选C。句意: 用勺子喝汤是有帮助的, 但为时已晚。此处指勺子有助于喝汤, 故选C。
13. A. delightedB. embarrassedC. sadD. unknwn【解析】选B。句意: 即使用勺子, 大部分的汤还是洒在了我的衬衫上。尽管没人能看见我, 我还是觉得很尴尬。 delighted高兴的; embarrassed尴尬的; sad悲伤的; unknwn未知的。喝汤时没喝到嘴里而是洒在衣服上是令人尴尬的, 故选B。
14. A. SB. BesidesC. HweverD. Instead【解析】选C。句意: 只有这样我才能吃点东西。然而, 当我离开餐馆时, 我仍然感到很饿。前后句是转折关系, 故选C。
15. A. angryB. excitedC. sickD. hungry【解析】选D。句意: 只有这样我才能吃点东西。然而, 当我离开餐馆时, 我仍然感到很饿。根据描述可知作者在黑暗中用叉子叉不住东西, 用手又抓到了汤里, 喝汤洒在了衣服上, 没吃到什么食物, 所以离开时还是饥饿的。故选D。
语法填空(2021·长春高一检测) Walking arund the twn 1. ________ I live in France is a little like stepping back in time. There are hardly any cars n the street. Since I 2. ________ (arrive) tw weeks ag I have taken the pprtunity t explre the twn by bike r n ft.
A beautiful canal (运河) 3. ________ (call) “le canal du berry” runs thrugh the center f the twn. The canal 4. ________ (surrund) by sandy paths, large chestnut trees and ld-fashined street lamps. I was lucky enugh 5. ________ (be) able t brrw a bike and take 6. ________ evening bike ride thrugh the twn. This was 7. ________ (especial) interesting as there is a pathway f lights that guides yu arund the histrical sights f the twn. The path als lights up many ld huses which really shw the 8. ________ (traditin) style f the twn. I lve ging n this bike ride as I gt t learn a bit abut the histry f the twn. The best part f it is 9. ________ it was free!
The weather is great with an average f 20℃ and I spend much time 10. ________ (walk) a lt each day. It is a great way t keep fit and discver places clse by and further away if yu are feeling energetic. 【文章大意】文章讲述了作者两周前来到一座法国的小镇上, 花了很多时间游览这座小镇, 分享了他的见闻和感受。
1. 【解析】where。考查定语从句。句意: 在法国我住的镇子上, 绕着它散步有种回到过去的感觉。the twn是先行词, 事物属性, 应当在后句中充当地点状语, 要用关系副词where。故填where。2. 【解析】arrived。考查时态。句意: 自从我两周前到这里以后, 我就找机会骑车或步行游览这个小镇。tw weeks ag两周前, 要用一般过去时。故填arrived。3. 【解析】called。考查非谓语动词。句意: 一条名为“le canal du berry”的美丽运河从镇子中穿过。分析句子结构可知, call在句中作canal的定语, 且与canal之间是动宾关系, 要用过去分词形式。故填called。
4. 【解析】is surrunded。考查被动语态。句意: 运河被沙子小路、高大的栗子树和老式路灯围着。分析句子可知, canal与谓语动词surrund之间应该是动宾关系, 要用被动语态, 这里是介绍性的内容, 与前句一样也要用一般现在时。故填is surrunded。5. 【解析】t be。考查非谓语动词。句意: 我很幸运地借到了一辆自行车, 来了一次傍晚穿镇骑行。这里使用“be +形容词+enugh+t d sth. ”的结构表示“足够……去做某事”, 其后要接动词不定式。故填t be。
6. 【解析】an。考查冠词。句意: 我很幸运地借到了一辆自行车, 来了一次傍晚穿镇骑行。这里要表达“一次晚间骑行”, 属于泛指, 要用不定冠词, 且evening以元音音素开头, 要用an。故填an。7. 【解析】especially。考查副词。句意: 这趟骑行特别有趣, 因为有一条灯光遍布的道路, 可以引导你游遍镇子里的历史遗迹。分析句子可知, especial在这里修饰形容词interesting, 要用副词形式。故填especially。8. 【解析】traditinal。考查形容词。句意: 这条路也点亮了很多旧房子, 彰显了镇子的传统风格。分析句子可知, traditin在这里作定语修饰名词style, 要用形容词traditinal。故填traditinal。
9. 【解析】that。考查表语从句。句意: 最棒的地方在于它是免费的。分析句子结构可知, 空白后是表语从句, 属于一般的陈述句, 句意和句子结构完整, 所以连接词要用that。故填that。10. 【解析】walking。考查非谓语动词。句意: 平均气温20摄氏度的天气非常棒, 我每天都花许多时间行走。这里符合“spend+一段时间+(in)ding sth. ”的结构, 表示“花(时间)做某事”, 即其后要接动名词。故填walking。
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