初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 8 PetsGrammar习题ppt课件
展开didn't find anything
Did; meet anyne
Nbdy cleaned
all the time
1. 【2021·重庆B卷】Peter's mther gets up early ______ breakfast fr him every mrning. A. t make B. making C. make D. makes
【点拨】本题用语法分析法。句意为“彼得的母亲每天早晨早起为他做早饭”。动词不定式短语“t make breakfast fr him every mrning”作目的状语。故选A。
2. We shuld d what we can ________ thse peple when they are in truble. A. t help B. helped C. help D. helping
【点拨】本题用结构分析法。句意为“我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些身处困境的人”。分析句子成分可知, 此处用动词不定式结构作目的状语。故选A。
3. Lucy is ______ at dancing, but Linda des ______ in it. A. pr; well B. gd; bad C. great; well D. bad; gd
4. 【2021·苏州】Peter has a ________ memry and ften frgets the names f peple arund him. A. lng B. gd C. rich D. pr
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。根据后文“经常忘记周围人的名字”可知“记忆力差”, 用pr memry表达。故选D。
5. Is there ________ in tnight’s singing cmpetitin(比赛)?A. anything special B. smething specialC. special smething D. special anything
【点拨】考查不定代词及其修饰词的用法。special特别的; smething某物; anything任何事物, 用于否定句和疑问句; smething等不定代词有形容词修饰做定语时, 形容词需后置, 可排除C、D两项。本句是一般疑问句, 根据句意可知选A。
6. —The questin is easy, isn't it?—Yes, but I dn't think ________ can answer it. A. anybdy B. everybdyC. nbdy D. smebdy
【点拨】考查不定代词辨析。anybdy任何人, 用于否定句和疑问句; everybdy每个人; nbdy没有人, 表否定; smebdy某个人, 表不确定。but表转折, 根据“but I dn't think ________ can answer it”, 可知不是每个人都能回答这个问题, A、C、D三项不符合句意, 故选B。
7. —Have yu read tday's newspaper?—Yes, but there isn't ________. A. new smething B. smething new C. new anything D. anything new
【点拨】不定代词被形容词修饰时, 形容词要后置; 在否定句中应用anything, 故选D。
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子1. It's t late t g ___________ (任何地方). 2. Histry will nt ________ (重复) itself. 3. They will never ________ (同意). 4. The students must ________ (保持) quiet in class. 5. A ________ (懒惰的) cat is sleeping n the sfa.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空6. My mther lks __________ (happy) tday. 7. Lily is a __________ (care) girl, and she des everything very well.
8. Daniel is ________ (friend) t us, s we all lve him. 9. The fd smells ________ (badly), s yu can't eat it. 10. Please keep ________ (quietly), and dn't make any nise.
三、单项选择11. Daniel is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very ________. A. gd; gd B. well; well C. gd; well D. well; gd
【点拨】本题用结构分析法。句意为“丹尼尔擅长汉语。他的汉语说得很好”。分析句子成分可知, be动词后接形容词作表语; 修饰实义动词speak应用副词well, 故选C。
12. ________ is waiting fr yu at the gate. He wants t say thanks t yu. A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Everybdy D. Nbdy
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。根据句意“有人在大门口等你。他想向你说感谢”可知, 应用smebdy表示“有人”, 故选A。
13. 【2021·云南】The earth is in great danger nw. We have t d smething ________ it. A. prtect B. prtecting C. t prtect D. prtected
【点拨】本题用结构分析法。由上句“地球现在处于极大的危险之中”可知, 我们得做些事情来保护它。分析句子成分可知, 此处作目的状语, 应用动词不定式。选C。
14. There has never been such a beautiful village ________ in the wrld. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。由never可知, 本句表示否定意义, 又由句意“在世界上没有任何一个像这样漂亮的山村”可知, anywhere意为“任何地方”, 故选A。
15. —I dn't think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t drive. —________! They are t yung. A. I agree B. It's a pity C. Gd luck D. Of curse
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。根据上句句意“我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车”及句句意“他们太年轻了”可知, 空白处应用“I agree”表示同意对方的看法。故选A。
四、用方框所给词的适当形式补全对话A: Hey, Ann! Hw are yu?B: Fine. ____________16 is ging well.
A: That's gd. Did yu g ___________17 yesterday?B: Yes, I went t the cinema.
A: Wh did yu g t the cinema with?B: I didn't g there with ___________18 else. Yu knw, ___________19 in my family was free yesterday. _____________20 was busy.
A: S did yu enjy the film?B: Yes. I enjyed ____________21 in the film, the music, the clurs and the stry. Yu must g t see it this afternn. A: I am afraid I can't.
B: Why nt? D yu have ___________22 imprtant t d?A: _____________23 is cming t visit us. I want t ck him _____________24 nice t eat. B: Millie can help yu, right?A: N, she can't. She can d _________25 but bil (煮) eggs.
五、句型转换26. I fund nthing special in the huse. (改为同义句)I _______ _______ __________ special in the huse.
didn't find anything
27. We met smene n ur way here. (改为一般疑问句)________ yu ________ ________ n yur way here?
Did meet anyne
28. Smebdy cleaned the rm yesterday. (改为否定含义的句子)__________ __________ the rm yesterday.
Nbdy cleaned
29. She always misses her mther. (改为同义句)She misses her mther ________ ________ ________.
all the time
30. I dn't like the dg because he is t lazy. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ yu like the dg?
Why dn't
六、阅读理解31. What magazine was Hlly reading? _______A. Animal Wrld B. Pets Fd C. Christmas Gifts D. My New Friday
请同学们看《典中点》第130页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。由Hlly手上的书名可知, Hlly读的杂志是“Animal Wrld”。故选A。
32. Hw did Hlly feel after reading the magazine? ______A. She was happy. B. She was tired. C. She was excited. D. She was sad.
【点拨】推理判断题。Hlly读完文章后, 她的眼睛红了, 故推测她很伤心。故选D。
33. Why d peple get bred with their pets accrding t Pets are fr life? ______A. Because they think pets are t nisy. B. Because dgs scratch the furniture. C. Because pets cst much mney and time. D. Because pets make rms dirty.
【点拨】细节理解题。由“And every pet takes a lt f their time. ”及“They're expensive, t. ”可知, 人们之所以对宠物感到厌烦是因为养宠物需要很多时间和金钱。故选C。
34. The underlined wrds “abandn them” can be taken the place f by ________. A. “leave them behind” B. “give them ut”C. “put them away” D. “help them ut”
【点拨】词义猜测题。leave … behind遗弃; give … ut分发; put … away将……收起; help … ut帮助……摆脱(困境) 。由杂志内容可知, 人们在厌烦宠物后, 应该是将它们遗弃。故选A。
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true? _______A. Pets are great gifts at Christmas. B. Pets are fr life is n page 14 in the magazine. C. Peple need t pay fr the pet fd and the vets' bills. D. Hlly read the magazine a mnth ag.
【点拨】推理判断题。由短文中“Peple think they make really great gifts at Christmas”可知A项正确; 由文中的数字“13”可知, Pets are fr life在杂志的第13页, 故B项错误; 由短文内容可知, 人们养宠物得为它们的食物和看病付钱, 故C项正确; 由短文开头的“One mnth earlier…”可知D项正确。故选B。
七、信息还原(有两项为多余项)I have a pet. His name is Lucky. ________36 My parents lve him t. He is als ne f ur family members.
When he was a small dg, he was very shy and he seldm barked. ________37 Maybe the dg just wanted t play with him, but he stayed behind me and lked at me sadly.
Hwever, my little dg barked ludly when there was a fire in the kitchen. I was very curius at that time why he became s excited and ran arund me all the time. ________39
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