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七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件
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这是一份七年级下册Grammar习题ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，题组专训•突破考点，Did visit，Yes did，sound，practiced，putting up，camping，put，went等内容，欢迎下载使用。
didn't read
Did; stay; was
didn't swim
gave; bught
didn't talk
Did; run; Yes; did
When did; watch
Which girl spke
are getting
1. Families usually ________ new pictures f flwers r fish befre the Spring Festival. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. put away
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃; put up张贴; set up建立; put away收好。根据句意“春节来临之前, 家人们通常张贴新的花或者鱼的图画”可知, 此空表示“张贴, 悬挂”, 应用put up。故选B。
2. —Alice, dn't put yur things here. ________. —OK, I will. A. Put away them B. Put n them C. Put them away D. Put them n
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意为“爱丽丝, 不要把你的东西放在这里, 把它们收好”。根据语境可知, 应用put away表示“收好”, 且宾格代词放在put和away之间, 故选C。
3. —Bb, yu have t finish yur schl prject tday. —Dn't wrry, Mum. I wn't ________ tday's wrk till tmrrw. A. put ff B. take ff C. give up D. set up
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意为“—鲍勃, 你今天必须完成学校的作业。—别担心了, 妈妈。我不会把今天的作业推到明天做”。put ff 推迟; take ff脱下; give up放弃; set up 建立。根据句意可知答案, 故选A。
4. What a surprise t see yu here! When ________ yu ________ back?A. d; get B. did; get C. have; gt D. will; get
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句意“你什么时候回来的? ”可知, 是询问过去的时间, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
5. —Lk at the sign. It says “N Smking”. —Oh, srry. I ________ it. A. dn’t see B. haven't seen C. wasn’t seen D. didn't see
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“—看这个标志。上面写着‘禁止吸烟’。—噢, 对不起, 我没有看到它”。根据情境可知, 表示说话之前没有看到, 应用一般过去时。故选D。
6. Steve with me read Yu Gng Mves a Muntain in the library last mnth. (变为否定句)Steve with me ________ ________ Yu Gng Mves a Muntain in the library last mnth.
didn't read
7. Twenty freign students visited ur schl yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)________ twenty freign students ________ ur schl yesterday?
Did visit
8. Didn't he see yu just nw? (根据句意作出肯定或否定回答)________, he ________. He said hell t me.
Yes did
一、根据英文释义、首字母或所给汉语提示完成句子1. Yur father is sleeping. Dn't make a s . 2. He ___________ (learn by repetitin) playing ftball yesterday afternn.
3. They are __________ ________ (建造) several new buildings in that blck. 4. The students f Class Fur went __________ (野营) last week. 5. We culd pitch (搭) ur ________ (帐篷) in that field.
putting up
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. Last week the plice ________ (put) up the murderer's (凶手的) pictures in the city. 7. He always ________ (g) t wrk by bike when he was in Shanghai.
8. There ________ (be) n hspitals here ten years ag. 9. I always _______ up at six in the mrning, but I _______ up a little later yesterday. (get)10. —________ yur daughter ________ (stay) at hme yesterday?—Yes, she ________ (be) busy with her study.
get gt
Did stay
11. She ______________ (nt swim) with her sister yesterday afternn. 12. —Wh ________ (give) yu the cmputer as the birthday present?—My parents. They ________ (buy) it last week.
13. Simn ________ (leave) hme tw hurs ag. 14. —Where did yu sleep last night?—We ________ (sleep) in the tent. 15. —My grandfather ________ (tell) me a stry last night. —What stry? Can yu ________ (tell) it t me?
三、单项选择16. —Oh, Gd! I ________ yu were in Taizhu! When did yu cme?—I have lived here since 2020. A. dn’t knw B. didn't knwC. haven’t knwn D. wasn't knwn
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。上文意为“哦, 天啊! 我不知道你在泰州! 你什么时候来的? ”。根据句意可知, 说话者过去并不知道此事, 因此用一般过去时。故选B。
17. —Yu dn't lk well. What's the matter?—I ________ sleep well last night. A. dn’t B. didn'tC. wn’t D. haven't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。答句意为“我昨晚睡得不好”。由last night可知, 用一般过去时。故选B。
18. —Excuse me, madam. But yu're ________ my way. —Srry. I ________ ntice yu were here. A. by; didn't B. in; didn'tC. n; dn't D. in; dn't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。考查介词短语及时态。in ne's way表示“挡住某人的路”; 回答者表示刚刚没有注意到, 发生在过去, 用一般过去时。故选B。
19. —Dn't yu see the sign “N parking” n the right?—Srry, I ________. But nw I knw parking here is nt right. A. dn’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t D. desn't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“—难道你没看见右边那个‘禁止停车’的标志吗? —对不起, 我没看到。但我现在知道停在这儿是不对的”。根据句意可知, “没看到”是发生在过去的事情, 要用一般过去时。故选B。
20. 【2021·襄阳】—Jim, please help me ________ the tent. —OK. I'm cming. It's exciting t sleep in it tnight. A. get n B. get ffC. pull dwn D. put up
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。get n上车; get ff下车; pull dwn推倒; put up搭建, 挂起。根据句意“帮助我搭建帐篷”可知, 选D符合题意。
四、句型转换21. 【2021·重庆A卷】I talked t him n the phne yesterday. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ t him n the phne yesterday.
didn't talk
22. 【2021·天水改编】Daisy ran very fast when she was yung. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)—______ Daisy ______ very fast when she was yung?—_______, she _______.
Did run
23. He didn't g t England last year. (改为肯定句)He ________ t England last year.
24. The children watched TV last night. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the children ________ TV?
When did watch
25. The girl in red spke at the meeting yesterday. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ at the meeting yesterday?
Which girl spke
五、阅读理解26. Which f the fllwing events left the Olympics in 1920? _______A. Rpe climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-f-war. D. Race walking.
请同学们看《典中点》第94页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。根据Tug-f-war栏中“This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. ”可知答案。故选C。
27. The rpe in rpe climbing was ________ meters lng in 1896. A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 D. 50
【点拨】细节理解题。根据Rpe climbing栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896. The climber wh spends the shrtest time reaching the tp is the winner. The rpe used t be 15 meters lng. ”可知答案。故选B。
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______A. One cuntry can nly enter ne team in tug-f-war. B. Rpe climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Wmen in race walking can enter in the 50 kilmeter race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games tday.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据Tug-f-war栏中“Interestingly, mre than ne team frm a cuntry can enter in this event. ”可排除A; 根据Rpe climbing栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896. ”可排除B; 根据Race walking栏中“wmen nly race 20 kilmeters”可排除C。故选D。
六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成短文Claire lives in Leicester. She is a 13-year-ld girl. When she was seven years ld, she started ging n walks and ________29 (jin) the Ramblers Assciatin (漫步者协会) with her parents. At first, Claire's dad ________30 (think) sme f the walks wuld be t much fr her.
But Claire made her dad ___________31 (surprise). Her ________32 (ne) big walk was eleven kilmeters. She was s great and her parents were happy fr her. Nw walking is getting ppular arund ________33 (she) schl. Sme f her friends als want t practice walking.
She thinks it is a really gd idea ___________34 (get) ther kids f her age t walk, because kids _____________35 (get) fat these days. Claire says she lves being utside with her family. She lves all the clrs f the _________36 (flwer) and everything n the rad. She hpes ___________37 (learn) a lt abut cuntryside.
didn't read
Did; stay; was
didn't swim
gave; bught
didn't talk
Did; run; Yes; did
When did; watch
Which girl spke
are getting
1. Families usually ________ new pictures f flwers r fish befre the Spring Festival. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. put away
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃; put up张贴; set up建立; put away收好。根据句意“春节来临之前, 家人们通常张贴新的花或者鱼的图画”可知, 此空表示“张贴, 悬挂”, 应用put up。故选B。
2. —Alice, dn't put yur things here. ________. —OK, I will. A. Put away them B. Put n them C. Put them away D. Put them n
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意为“爱丽丝, 不要把你的东西放在这里, 把它们收好”。根据语境可知, 应用put away表示“收好”, 且宾格代词放在put和away之间, 故选C。
3. —Bb, yu have t finish yur schl prject tday. —Dn't wrry, Mum. I wn't ________ tday's wrk till tmrrw. A. put ff B. take ff C. give up D. set up
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意为“—鲍勃, 你今天必须完成学校的作业。—别担心了, 妈妈。我不会把今天的作业推到明天做”。put ff 推迟; take ff脱下; give up放弃; set up 建立。根据句意可知答案, 故选A。
4. What a surprise t see yu here! When ________ yu ________ back?A. d; get B. did; get C. have; gt D. will; get
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。根据句意“你什么时候回来的? ”可知, 是询问过去的时间, 应用一般过去时, 故选B。
5. —Lk at the sign. It says “N Smking”. —Oh, srry. I ________ it. A. dn’t see B. haven't seen C. wasn’t seen D. didn't see
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“—看这个标志。上面写着‘禁止吸烟’。—噢, 对不起, 我没有看到它”。根据情境可知, 表示说话之前没有看到, 应用一般过去时。故选D。
6. Steve with me read Yu Gng Mves a Muntain in the library last mnth. (变为否定句)Steve with me ________ ________ Yu Gng Mves a Muntain in the library last mnth.
didn't read
7. Twenty freign students visited ur schl yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)________ twenty freign students ________ ur schl yesterday?
Did visit
8. Didn't he see yu just nw? (根据句意作出肯定或否定回答)________, he ________. He said hell t me.
Yes did
一、根据英文释义、首字母或所给汉语提示完成句子1. Yur father is sleeping. Dn't make a s . 2. He ___________ (learn by repetitin) playing ftball yesterday afternn.
3. They are __________ ________ (建造) several new buildings in that blck. 4. The students f Class Fur went __________ (野营) last week. 5. We culd pitch (搭) ur ________ (帐篷) in that field.
putting up
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. Last week the plice ________ (put) up the murderer's (凶手的) pictures in the city. 7. He always ________ (g) t wrk by bike when he was in Shanghai.
8. There ________ (be) n hspitals here ten years ag. 9. I always _______ up at six in the mrning, but I _______ up a little later yesterday. (get)10. —________ yur daughter ________ (stay) at hme yesterday?—Yes, she ________ (be) busy with her study.
get gt
Did stay
11. She ______________ (nt swim) with her sister yesterday afternn. 12. —Wh ________ (give) yu the cmputer as the birthday present?—My parents. They ________ (buy) it last week.
13. Simn ________ (leave) hme tw hurs ag. 14. —Where did yu sleep last night?—We ________ (sleep) in the tent. 15. —My grandfather ________ (tell) me a stry last night. —What stry? Can yu ________ (tell) it t me?
三、单项选择16. —Oh, Gd! I ________ yu were in Taizhu! When did yu cme?—I have lived here since 2020. A. dn’t knw B. didn't knwC. haven’t knwn D. wasn't knwn
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。上文意为“哦, 天啊! 我不知道你在泰州! 你什么时候来的? ”。根据句意可知, 说话者过去并不知道此事, 因此用一般过去时。故选B。
17. —Yu dn't lk well. What's the matter?—I ________ sleep well last night. A. dn’t B. didn'tC. wn’t D. haven't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。答句意为“我昨晚睡得不好”。由last night可知, 用一般过去时。故选B。
18. —Excuse me, madam. But yu're ________ my way. —Srry. I ________ ntice yu were here. A. by; didn't B. in; didn'tC. n; dn't D. in; dn't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。考查介词短语及时态。in ne's way表示“挡住某人的路”; 回答者表示刚刚没有注意到, 发生在过去, 用一般过去时。故选B。
19. —Dn't yu see the sign “N parking” n the right?—Srry, I ________. But nw I knw parking here is nt right. A. dn’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t D. desn't
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“—难道你没看见右边那个‘禁止停车’的标志吗? —对不起, 我没看到。但我现在知道停在这儿是不对的”。根据句意可知, “没看到”是发生在过去的事情, 要用一般过去时。故选B。
20. 【2021·襄阳】—Jim, please help me ________ the tent. —OK. I'm cming. It's exciting t sleep in it tnight. A. get n B. get ffC. pull dwn D. put up
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。get n上车; get ff下车; pull dwn推倒; put up搭建, 挂起。根据句意“帮助我搭建帐篷”可知, 选D符合题意。
四、句型转换21. 【2021·重庆A卷】I talked t him n the phne yesterday. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ t him n the phne yesterday.
didn't talk
22. 【2021·天水改编】Daisy ran very fast when she was yung. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)—______ Daisy ______ very fast when she was yung?—_______, she _______.
Did run
23. He didn't g t England last year. (改为肯定句)He ________ t England last year.
24. The children watched TV last night. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the children ________ TV?
When did watch
25. The girl in red spke at the meeting yesterday. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ at the meeting yesterday?
Which girl spke
五、阅读理解26. Which f the fllwing events left the Olympics in 1920? _______A. Rpe climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-f-war. D. Race walking.
请同学们看《典中点》第94页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。根据Tug-f-war栏中“This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. ”可知答案。故选C。
27. The rpe in rpe climbing was ________ meters lng in 1896. A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 D. 50
【点拨】细节理解题。根据Rpe climbing栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896. The climber wh spends the shrtest time reaching the tp is the winner. The rpe used t be 15 meters lng. ”可知答案。故选B。
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______A. One cuntry can nly enter ne team in tug-f-war. B. Rpe climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Wmen in race walking can enter in the 50 kilmeter race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games tday.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据Tug-f-war栏中“Interestingly, mre than ne team frm a cuntry can enter in this event. ”可排除A; 根据Rpe climbing栏中“It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896. ”可排除B; 根据Race walking栏中“wmen nly race 20 kilmeters”可排除C。故选D。
六、用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成短文Claire lives in Leicester. She is a 13-year-ld girl. When she was seven years ld, she started ging n walks and ________29 (jin) the Ramblers Assciatin (漫步者协会) with her parents. At first, Claire's dad ________30 (think) sme f the walks wuld be t much fr her.
But Claire made her dad ___________31 (surprise). Her ________32 (ne) big walk was eleven kilmeters. She was s great and her parents were happy fr her. Nw walking is getting ppular arund ________33 (she) schl. Sme f her friends als want t practice walking.
She thinks it is a really gd idea ___________34 (get) ther kids f her age t walk, because kids _____________35 (get) fat these days. Claire says she lves being utside with her family. She lves all the clrs f the _________36 (flwer) and everything n the rad. She hpes ___________37 (learn) a lt abut cuntryside.
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