【新版】复习课件：七年级英语下册Unit 3 How do you get to school

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英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3　How do you get to school?英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究 Ⅰ.how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作发生的______。如： —How do you go to school? 你如何去上学呢？ —I ride my bike to school. 我骑自行车去上学。 2．英语中乘坐某种交通工具的表达方法： (1)“by＋交通工具名词”表示乘坐交通工具。如： My parents often go to work by bus. 我父母经常坐公共汽车去上班。 方式┃语法探究┃英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究(2)“in＋交通工具名词”＝“by＋交通工具名词”。 如：in the plane/taxi/car＝by plane/taxi/car。 I usually go to school in a car. 我通常坐小汽车去上学。 (3)“take a/the ＋交通工具名词”。 如：take a bus/train乘公共汽车、火车。(4)“ride＋限定词＋交通工具名词”意为“骑……”。 如：ride a bike/horse骑自行车/马。 Lily rides a bike to the park. 莉莉骑车去公园。 (5) fly to意为“乘飞机去(某地)”；drive to意为“开车去 (某地)”；walk to 意为“步行去(某地)”。 如：Do you fly to New York? 你乘飞机去纽约吗？ We walk to the cinema.我们步行去电影院。　英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究Ⅱ.how far 与 how long的区别 how far用来提问两地之间的________，how long 用来提问 ____________或某个事物的________。如： It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (对画线部分提问) →____________ is it from your home to your school? The river is 1，000_kilometers long.(对画线部分提问) →____________ is the river? The meeting lasts 2_hours. (对画线部分提问) → ___________ does the meeting last? 距离时间的长短长度How farHow longHow long英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究Ⅲ. hundred的两种用法 1. hundreds of ＋ 名词复数，“数以百计的，成百上 千的”，表示“________”； 2. 数字＋ hundred ＋名词复数， “……百”，表示 “________”。如： There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。 He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。 约数确切数英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究Ⅳ. spend和take的用法区别 ◆ spend的主语必须是人。 (1) spend time/money on sth 在……上花费时间/金钱。 如：I spent two hours on this math problem. 这道数学 题花了我两个小时。 (2) spend time/money (in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某 事。如：They spent two years (in) building the road. 他们花了两年时间修这条路。 ◆ take后面常跟双宾语。 It takes sb＋时间＋to do sth 做某事花了某人多长时间。 如：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。英语·新课标（RJ）┃能力提升训练┃Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练Ⅰ.完形填空 My holiday is coming.I ask my American friends __1__ the best way to travel within the United States.They say it is best to go by__2__ and give me the suggestion(建议)．To travel by__3__， of course, is the fastest way, but one can't see anything during a flight except the blue sky and white clouds.So it is not very interesting to one who wants to see the __4__.Besides, it is very __5__.To travel by train is __6__， because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.They can 英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练also see cities and the country through the windows.But trains don't leave or __7__ at a place every day, and it doesn't go to many cities.To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by __8__ or so comfortable (舒服的) as by train.You can find buses almost in every city, big or small.That makes travel arrangement(安排)__9__.I take their suggestion.Now I have decided to go to the east coast with an interesting __10__ by bus.英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练( )1. A. about　 B．on C．in D．With( )2. A. bike B．Train C．plane D．bus ( )3. A. bike B．Train C．plane D．bus ( )4. A. family B．heaven(天堂) C．mountains D．house( )5. A. cheap B．Large C．expensive D．small( )6. A. relaxing B．Interested C．dear D．tired( )7. A. wait B．Arrive C．pass D．get( )8. A. train B．Bus C．plane D．bike( )9. A. easy B．Hard C．easily D．different( )10.A.exercise B．Sport C．job D．tripDCCCA BCA DA英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练Ⅱ.阅读理解 Dick lives in England.One day in January he says to his wife, “I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there？” his wife asks.“I don't know yet.” Dick answers.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报)，” his wife says.“All right，” Dick answers. He flys to New York on January 31st and finds a nice hotel in the center of the city.He puts his things in his room and then he sends his wife a telegram.He puts the address of his hotel in it.英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练 In the evening he doesn't have any work, so he goes to a cinema.He comes out at nine o'clock and says, “Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.” He finds a taxi(出租车) and the driver asks, “Where do you want to go, Sir？” But Dick can't remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in？” he says to himself, “And what am I going to do tonight？” But the driver of the taxi does not know.So Dick gets out and goes into a post office.There he sends his wife another telegram, and in it he writes, “Please send me my address at this post office.”英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练( )1.Dick flies to New York because ________. A．he goes there for a holiday B．he has work there C．he goes there for sightseeing(观光) D．his home is there( )2.Why does his wife want a telegram from him? A．Because she doesn't know his address. B．Because she wants to go to New York, too. C．Because she might send him another telegram. D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.BA英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练( )3.Where does Dick stay in New York? A．In the center of the city. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant. D．At his friend's house.( )4.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A．The manager(经理) of his hotel. B．The police officer. C．The taxi driver. D．His wife.BD英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃ 能力提升训练( )5.Which of the following is not true? A．Dick stays at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B．Dick doesn't work on the first night of his arrival. C．Dick forgets to send his wife a telegram. D．Dick wants to go back to his hotel in a taxi.C英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃易错点针对训练Ⅰ.单项填空( )1.The island is the biggest one ________ islands. A．among hundred of B．among three hundred C．between hundreds of D．between three hundreds( )2. ______ takes the old man a long time _____ the door of his own. A．It; to open B．It; opening C．That; to open D．That; opensBA┃易错点针对训练┃英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃易错点针对训练 Ⅱ.用among或between填空 1. In the word “map”， letter “a” stands ________ letter “m” and letter “p”. 2. Look! There is a man standing _______the students. He is our teacher. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.He has _______ __________ (两百) storybooks at home. 2.____________ _______ (成百上千的) people are relaxing on the square on hot summer nights. twohundredHundredsofbetweenamong英语·新课标（RJ）Unit 3┃易错点针对训练 Ⅳ.同义句转换 1.The girl is five years old. She is a __________ girl. 2.He spends half an hour watching TV every night. _____ ________ him thirty minutes _____ ______ TV every night.Ⅴ.用spend或take的适当形式填空 1．—How do you ______ your spare time? —I usually do some reading. 2．It ________ me too much time to read this book.spend takes 5­year­oldIttakestowatch