人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A课文课件ppt
展开T learn t cmpare factsT learn t express large numbersT learn t talk abut gegraphy and natureT learn new wrds: square, meter, deep, desert, ppulatin, Asia, tur, turist, wall, ancient, prtect, wide…
珠穆朗玛峰尼罗河里海(世界最大的咸水湖)撒哈拉沙漠长江黄河明朝明长城
Qmlangmathe Nilethe Caspian Sea the Saharathe Yangtze Riverthe Yellw Riverthe Ming Dynastythe Ming Great Wall
squaremeterdeepdesertppulatinAsiafeel freetur
n. 平方;正方形n. 米;公尺adj. 深的;纵深的n. 沙漠n. 人口;人口数量n. 亚洲(可以)随便(做某事)n.& v. 旅行;旅游
turistwall amazingancientprtectwideas far as I knw
n. 旅行者;观光者n. 墙adj. 令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的adj. 古代的;古老的v. 保护;防护adj. 宽的;宽阔的就我所知
Which is the highest muntain in the wrld?Which is the lngest river in the wrld?Which is the lngest river in Asia?…
Qmlangma runs alng the brder between China and Nepal. It is cvered with snw all the year rund. It’s 8844.43 high, the highest in the wrld. It’s 26 kilmeters lng.
The Nile is the lngest river in the wrld. It’s mre than 6600 kilmeters lng. It runs thrugh 9 cuntries, it’s ne f the largest river flws thrugh the internatinal states in the wrld and runs int the Mediterranean Sea(地中海) in the end.
The Caspian Sea is the biggest lake in the wrld. It lies in the brder between Asia and Eurpe.
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the wrld. It is lcated in the nrthern Africa, climate cnditins are very bad, is ne f the earth's mst nt suitable fr bilgical survival.
The Yangtze River is the third lngest river in the wrld, the first Asian rivers. It’s 6211.31 kilmeters lng. The Yangtze River Basin, east-west width f 3219 kilmeters, abut 966 kilmeters wide nrth-suth, passing thrugh 11 prvinces. It runs int the East Sea in Shanghai finally.
Which is the highest muntain in the wrld?Which is the lngest river in Asia?... …
Talk abut these pictures in pairs.
Match the facts yu knw.
…8,844 meters high. …8,844米高… meters high (lng, wide…)……米高(长,宽……)。英语表示“有多长(宽,高……)”时,一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前作状语。e.g. The wall is 1.7 metres wide.
A: Hw high is Qmlangma?B: It’s 8,844 meters high.
The biggest desert in the wrld is abut 8,000,000 square kilmeters in size.
Hw big is the Sahara?It’s abut 8,000,000 square kilmeters in size.
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
Qmlangma is _________ than any ther muntain in the wrld.2. The Sahara is __________ desert in the wrld.3. The Caspian Sea is ___________ f all the salt lakes.4. The Nile is _________ river in the wrld.
the biggest
the deepest
What is the lngest river in the wrld?
Use the infrmatin in 1b t make cnversatins.
What is the deepest desert in the wrld?
The Sahara.
Listen and number the facts(1- 4) in the rder yu hear them.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
___ The Yangtze River is abut ____ kilmeters lng and the Yellw River is ___ kilmeters lng.___ China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld. It’s a lt bigger than the ppulatin f the US.___ China is ver ___ years ld. It has a much lnger histry than the US. The US is nt even ___ years ld.___ China is almst as big as the US, but it is the biggest cuntry in Asia.
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the bx.
______ The Yangtze River is abut ________kilmeters lng and the Yellw River is__________ kilmeters lng.____ China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld. It’s a lt bigger than the ppulatin f the US.
6,3005,0005,464300
____ China is ver ________ years ld. It has a much lnger histry than the US. The US is nt even_______ years ld.____ China is almst as big as the US, and it is the biggest cuntry in Asia.
Tape script
ppulatin意为“人口数量”,谓语动词要用单数形式。 询问人口数量时要用“What’s the ppulatin f ”提问,而不用hw many或hw much等提问。表示人口“多”要用large或big;表示人口“少”要用small。
Language pints
这个城市的人口是600万。The ppulatin f this city is six millin.中国的人口比美国的人口多很多。The ppulatin f China is much larger than that f the USA.
A: Did yu knw that China is ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld?B: Yes, I did. It’s much lder than my cuntry.
Make cnversatins using the infrmatin in 2a.
A: Did yu knw that China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld?B: Yes, I did. It’s a lt bigger than the ppulatin f the US.
A: Did yu knw that China is the biggest cuntry in Asia?B: Yes, I did. It’s almst as big as the US.
A: Did yu knw that Yangze River is much lnger than the Yellw River?B: N, I didn’t. Hw lng is it?A: It’s 6,300 kilmeters lng.B: Ww! That’s very lng!
1. Did yu knw that China is ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld? that China is…是knw的宾语从句。尽管主句的动词是过去时态,但由于宾语从句陈述的是客观事实,所以从句仍用一般现在时。
2. It’s much lder than my cuntry.
much higher 意为“高得多”。在形容比较级前还可以用much, even, a little, still ,a lt, less等修饰词表示程度。
他比我跑得更快。He runs even faster than I. 日本土地面积只比德国大一点儿。 Japan is a little larger than Germany in area.
中国的长城共有近一万公里,东起河北秦皇岛的山海关,西到嘉峪关,这是明代修筑长城的两个最大关口,北京境内的长城有600余公里,比较著名的有八达岭长城、金山岭长城、司马台长城、慕田峪长城、居庸关长城和箭扣长城等。
The Great Wall
Guide: Feel free t ask me anything n tday’s Great Wall tur.Turist 1:Hw lng is the wall?Guide: Ah, the mst ppular questin! If we’re nly talking abut the parts frm the Ming Dynasty, it’s abut 8,850 kilmeters lng. This makes it the lngest wall in the wrld.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Turist 2: Ww, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperrs build the wall? Guide: The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry. As yu can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I knw, there are n man-made bjects as big as this.Turist 3: Is Badaling part f the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s the mst famus part.
Please read the cnversatin in 2d.
What’s the cnversatin abut?
It’s abut a tur t the Ming Great Wall.
1. Which is the biggest man-made bjects in the wrld?2. Which is the mst famus part f the Ming Great Wall?
The Great Wall.
Badaling part f the wall.
Read again and answer the questins in 2d.
3. Hw lng is the Ming Great Wall?4. What des the guide say abut the wall?
It’s abut 8,850 kilmeters lng.
It’s quite tall and wide. / It’s the lngest wall in the wrld. …
1. Feel free t ask me anything n tday’s Great Wall tur. 在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。 feel free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free t d smething,就是让你无需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。e.g. A: Can I use yur bathrm? 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗? B: Yes, feel free.可以,请随意。
2. As far as I knw, there are n man-made bjects as big as this. 据我所知,再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。as far as I knw 是一个固定的表达方式,还可以说s far as I knw,意思是“据我所知”。例如:As far as I knw, Jack’s gt twin sisters.就我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。They’re nt cming tday, s far as I knw.他们今天不来了— 就我所知是这样的。
as far as也可表示“远至” (在否定句中也可用 s far as)。
我们坐火车到北京,然后转乘公共汽车。 We will g by train as far as Beijing, and than take a bus. 我们不如其他人走得远。 We didn’t g as/s far as the thers.
man-made为合成形容词,意为“人造的”。英语中像这样与-made复合而成的形容词还有:handmade(手工制作的)、hmemade (家庭制作的)、machine-made (机制的)、tailr-made (量体定制的;特制的;定做的)等,用以描述产品的生产或制造手段、特点等,甚至还有像self-made (自学而成的;自我奋斗而成的;天然形成的)可以用来描述人。
面包和糕点都是自家做的。The bread and pastry are hmemade. 这个电影角色是专为那位男演员量身设计的。This mvie rle was tailr-made fr that actr.
3. the Ming Great Wall 明长城“明长城”是指明朝时期为了防御北方游牧民族的骚扰,历时一百多年在北部地区 修筑的军事防御工程。这段长城东起辽宁虎山,西至甘肃嘉峪关,从东向西横贯多个省、 直辖市、自治区,全长约8850千米,是现存历代长城遗迹中最完整、最坚固的。
What’s the ppulatin f is … meters high (lng, wide…).much, even, a little, still ,a lt, less+形容词比较级as far as I knw…as / s far as I can remember / I can tell / I can seeas far as 远至合成词man-made
1. My brther is ___ mre utging than me. A. many B. little C. much2. Octber 12th was ne f ______ days in 2005. Shenzhu-VI was launched(发射) successfully. A. exciting B. mre exciting C. the mst exciting3. Which city is ______, Beijing, Shanghai r Fuzhu? A. beautiful B. mre beautiful C. the mst beautiful
4. _____ children there are in a family, ____ their life will be. A. The less, the better B. Fewer, richer C. The fewer, the better5. Mbile phnes are very ppular nw and they are ______ than befre. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest6. In ur city, it’s _____ in July, but it’s even ___ in August. A. htter, httest B. ht, ht C. ht, htter
7. Of the tw skirts, the pink ne is ______. A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nicer8. Jack’s handwriting is as ____ as Mike’s. A. gd B. better C. best9. We can d the wrk better with ____ mney and ______ peple. A. little, few B. less, fewer C. fewer, less10. Jim is the tallest student in ur class and Tm is the secnd ______ ne. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
1. Lily gets up ______ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which ges __________ (slwly), Tm r Jim? 3.This bk is _______________ (interesting) than that ne.
mre interesting
根据所给词的适当形式填空
4. She wrks ________________ (careful) in her schl. 5. Wh ges t bed _______ (late) Jim, Tm r Jack? 6. I think turkey is ________________ (delicius) f all.
the mst carefully
the mst delicius
Finish the sentences with the right frms f the adjs.1. Kate is yung, but Je is _______.2. My shes are new. My sister’s are ______ than mine.3. Her bag is heavy, and his is ______ than hers. But yurs is ___________ f all.
the heaviest
4. Tm’s kite is high. Jim’s is ______ than Tm’s. Mike’s is __________ f them all.5. Bill is seven. Jhn is nine and Tm is eleven. Tm is ______ than Jhn and Bill. Bill is _______ than Jhn. Bill is ________ and Tm is ___________ f the three.
the highest
the yungest
1. The p________ in ur hmetwn is very large.2. We t____ by car every summer.3. We have t make plans t p _____ the endangered animals.4. They came t a _____ (宽阔的) river.5. Sme _______ (古老的) twns have walls arund them.
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