英语八年级下册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 The unknown world单元测试复习练习题

这是一份英语八年级下册（2013秋审查）Unit 7 The unknown world单元测试复习练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 — Keep quiet等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷选择题（60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）
()1. — I am pleased t see yu here.
— Me t. We haven’t seen each ther fr a lng time.
A.sad B. happy C. ready
()2. — When I asked my parents fr the ty rbt, they refused.
—Dn’t feel sad. I think they have their wn reasns, and yu can talk with them.
A.didn’t gB. didn’t respnd C didn’t agree
()3. — Why are there sme plicemen?
—A traffic accident happened just nw. They wnder the reasn f it.
A.want t find ut B. want t decide
B.want t recrd
()4. — What happened t Sally? She lks frightened.
—A big dg barked at her and wanted t catch her.
A.seriusB. afraidC. fit
()5. — Did yu receive any presents yesterday?
—Of curse I did. Sme f my gd friends came t my birthday party and brught presents t me.
A.buyB. getC. make
()6. — Lk, the bird is spreading their wings t fly int sky.
—They like flying freely instead f staying in the cage.
A.ging... utside
B.making... up
C.pening... utwards
()7. — The nise sunded terrible. Where was it frm?
—Tm made it with his chair n the flr.
A.nt pleasantB. nt special C. nt simple
()8. — Keep quiet. Yu are in the library.
—Srry. We wn’t talk.
A.Dn’t make any nise
B.Raise yur spirits
C.Dn’t make jkes
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分）
()9. T________ is t tell smebdy smething mre clearly and further.
A.steal B. celebrate C. explain
()10. If smething is ________, peple knw nthing abut it.
A.interestingB. unknwn C. main
()11. — Please be careful and dn’t________ the furniture in the living rm.
—I see, mm. I will play here fr a while and then g t the garden.
A.damage B. pull C. perate
()12.— Have yu________ yur bag?
—Nt yet. I can’t remember where I put it at all.
A.cntrlledB. realized C. discvered
()13. — Usually, it’s hard t find water in the________.
— Yes. S many trees can’t live there.
field B. desert C. grund
()14. — We didn’t have a picnic last weekend ________ the heavy rain.
— What a pity!
A.because fB. including C. full f
()15. — When peple lse their way in the frest, they are usually________.
—I think they shuld first keep calm and then find ways t g ut.
A.in a wayB. in surprise C. in fear
II.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1.5分）
Many peple begin t use pencils frm an early age. There are many kinds f pencils: sme have erasers n tp; sme are clurful. But d yu knw the 16 f pencils?
Many years ag, peple in Egypt used lead (铅) t 17. Nw, pencils are made frm graphite (石墨) instead f lead. In 1564, peple 18 that graphite culd leave black marks. In the beginning, peple used it t make 19 n their sheep. Later they used the graphite t write. They thught it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was nt 20 enugh. S it needed smething t hld it.
In 1565, Cnrad Gesner first 21 graphite int smething t hld it. Later in the 1600s, German peple mixed graphite with sme ther things and 22 them fr writing. Later, France culdn’t get 23 frm bth the English and the Germans, s Nichlas Jacques Cnte began t make pencils. In 1812, William Munre made the 24 American wd pencils. Later, a man put a 25 eraser n tp f a pencil. A new kind f pencil was brn.
()16. A. methd B. histryC. culture
()17. A. writeB. createC. bum
()18. A. imagined B. advised C. fund
()19.A. pricesB. rdersC. marks
()20.A. weakB. strngC. easy
()21.A. putB. addedC. lked
()22.A. trainedB. cnnected C. used
()23.A. thingsB. adviceC. pencils
()24.A. firstB. secndC. next
()25.A. smallB. bigC. heavy
III.阅读理解（30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Welcme t Sunshine Htel. We will make yur stay here as enjyable as pssible. We hpe we will give yu the best service.
()26. Yu can see this ntice _________.
A.in a htel’s dining rm
B.in a small family htel
C.in a bedrm f a large htel
D.in the htel’s shp
()27. If yu want t have yur breakfast at 7:15 am, what shuld yu d?
A.Phne the Infrmatin Desk.
B.G t the cffee huse t have it.
C.G t the htel’s dining rm.
D.Put a message utside yur rm befre 6:00 am.
()28. What will yu d if yu want rm service at midnight?
A.Phne the Infrmatin Desk.
B.G t the Infrmatin Desk.
C.Phne the rm waiter.
D.Fill in a card.
()29. If yu want t have a tw-hur business talk in the cffee huse, yu may g there at __________.
A.10:00 amB. 1:00 pm
C. 2:00 amD. 11:30 am
()30. The ntice tells us that yu _________.
A.can get several services frm the htel
B.can g shpping at any time in the htel
C.can see a film at any time in the htel
D.can11 use the telephne in yur rm
B
We gt t the ther planet and we were n ur way back t the Earth.
Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made ur spaceship land n anther planet. On the planet, a very strange-lking alien met us. He tk my friends and me t see his master. Then we came t a very strange rm. There were many aliens standing in line. All the aliens had fur eyes, tw heads and six legs. They had a white bdy and n hair. T ur surprise, we were called “aliens” by them. The planet lked like a prisn (监狱). We were scared and they gave us sme fd. N ne ate the fd.
The next day, they gave us a lng list f things t d, but we culdn’t understand them at all. They put us in a small rm. After that, they did experiments n us. A few f us died and they put the rest f us back int the rm.
One day, the alien wh brught us t ur rm frgt t lck the dr, s we ran away. Sn we flew back t the Earth in ur spaceship. We tld peple abut ur experience but n ne believed us! After that, I never g int space ever again.
()31. What happened t the writer and his friends n their way back t the Earth?
A.They gt lst in space.
B.An alien cntrlled their spaceship.
C. Their spaceship didn’t wrk.
D.They did experiments n aliens.
()32. What did the aliens lk like?
A.They lked like peple n Earth.
B.They had six eyes, tw heads and fur legs.
C.They had fur eyes, tw heads and six legs.
D.They had fur eyes, tw heads and six hands.
()33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The writer did an experiment with his friends n anther planet.
B.The aliens were very kind t the writer and his friends.
C.The writer and his friends culd walk arund freely n the planet.
D.The aliens wanted t d sme study n the writer and his friends.
()34. The writer and his friends culd run away frm the strange planet because ________.
A. a kind alien helped them
B.an alien was careless
C.they cntrlled the aliens
D.the aliens let them g
()35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.An experience in space.
B.Aliens n anther planet.
C.A successful jurney t space.
D.A prisn like planet.
C
A wman is traveling arund the wrld. She is 28 years ld and she is frm England. The 20,000-mile trek (徒步旅行) is called “Lndn 2 Lndn”. That means she can’t travel by plane. And she can’t catch a bus r take a car during her jurney. She must ride a bike r walk. The wman als has a bat. She must mve and drive the bat by herself t. The wman left Lndn n April 1st, and she has already traveled 11,000 miles.
Sme parts f the trek are harder than thers. She recently has finished a very hard part f the trek. She spent a lng time at sea when she crssed the Nrth Pacific Ocean. As we can imagine, that was nt easy fr a wman, even fr a strng man. When she finished, she was really tired. In fact, this was her secnd and successful attempt (尝试) t crss the Nrth Pacific Ocean. The first ne was stpped by a trpical strm (热带风暴).
Actually, she has never thught that she wuld achieve s much. She thinks life is like a jurney. It’s nt imprtant where yu are ging, and hw yu get there is what matters mst. When yu start t d smething, just enjy whatever yu may meet during yur jurney.
()36. Hw can the wman travel in the trek?
A. By bike.B. By car.
C. By bus.D. By plane.
()37. Where is the wman’s start f her trek?
A. France.B. Britain.
C. AmericaD India
()38. The underlined wrd “that” in the passage refers t __________.
A.having a 20,000-mile trek
B.crssing the Nrth Pacific Ocean
C.driving a bat n the sea
D.facing a trpical strm
()39. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A.Hw the wman plans t g n the jurney.
B.Sme hard parts f her jurney.
C.Why the wman decides t have such a jurney.
D.What she thinks abut her jurney.
()40. Which is NOT true abut the wman’s trek?
A.It is a jurney abut twenty thusand miles.
B.She started in April and has finished ver half f her jurney.
C.Crssing the Nrth Pacific Ocean is smetimes hard fr her.
D.The wman has the ability t drive the bat.
D
We want t knw and try t better understand the wrld in which we live. Space explratin is ne f the ways. By space explratin, we can begin t unravel the mysteries f ur universe, and t better knw ur living envirnment.
Space explratin prvides us with knwledge abut the beginning f ur slar system, ur wn planet and urselves. It als helps answer the questins that have puzzled (使困惑) us fr many years. Slar system explratin is imprtant because it is gd fr us.
Space technlgy (科技) has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives. Sme technlgy uses satellites (卫星）t cmmunicate. Satellites are als used t examine the changes in the Earth’s climate and seas, fr weather reprt and fr military (军队). We als use satellites in fd prductin. Because f the use f space technlgy in crps, fewer and fewer peple will suffer hunger.
In additin, the space prgram prvides a chance fr natins t wrk tgether. The kind f cperatin (合作) imprves peace and understanding between gvernments and their peple. Many gvernments have taken part in the space technlgy, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the Eurpean natins and India. We believe that in the near future, mre and mre cuntries will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technlgy.
()41. What des the underlined wrd “unravel” mean?
A. Explain.B.Cmpare.
C. Remain.D.Believe.
()42. The fllwing are the use f satellites EXCEPT _________.
A.reprting the weather
B.examining the changes f seas
C.imprving the fd prductin
D.changing the climate in a way
()43. Which cuntry is the best in new space technlgy?
A. America.B.Russia.
C. Japan.D.India.
()44. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A.Pr cuntries dn’t agree t explre space.
B.Peple in different cuntries have different ideas n explring space.
C.Mre and mre cuntries will take part in the space prgram.
D.Few cuntries dn’t want t wrk tgether with ther cuntries.
()45. We may read this passage in _________.
A. a textbkB. a science bk
C. a newspaper D. an advertisement
第二卷非选择题(25分）
IV.语法填空（10分〕
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分）
One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp.
There (46) _________ (be) many peple waiting at the bus stp. When the bus (47) _________ (final) came, we all hurried n bard. I gt a place next t the windw，(48) _________ I had a gd view f the sidewalk. A by n a bike caught my attentin. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. A passenger shuted t the driver, but he refused (49) _________ (stp) until we reached the next stp. Still, the by kept (50) _________ (ride). He was carrying smething ver his shulder. In the end, (51) _________ we came t the next stp, the by ran up t the dr f the bus. He had (52) _________ cnversatin with the driver. Then the driver std up and (53) _________ (ask), “Did anyne lse a suitcase at the last stp?” A wman n the bus shuted,“Oh dear! It is (54) _________.” She tk the suitcase thankfully. Peple n the bus talked abut what the by had dne, and all the (55) _________ (stranger) suddenly became friendly t ne anther.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
关于是否有外星人的存在，有很多不同的意见。请根据下面问题的提示，表达一下你的看法。
要求:80词左右，可根据问题提示适当发挥。
提示 :
1.D yu think there are aliens?
2.If there are, what d they lk like? (If there aren’t, why?)
3.If there are aliens, will they cme t the Earth?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级 (下) Unit 7能力测试题
参考答案
笔试部分
第一卷
I. 1-5 BCABB 6-10 CAACB
11-15 ACBAC
II. 16-20 BACCB 21-25 ACCAA
III. 26-30 CDABA31-35 BCDBA
36-40 ABBDC 41-45 ADACB
第二卷 (One pssible versin)
IV. 46. were 47. finally
48. s 49. t stp
50. riding 51. when
52. a 53. asked
54. mine 55. strangers
V.
Many peple think there are aliens. Hwever, I dn’t agree with them.
In my pinin, there are nt aliens at all. Why? If there are aliens, why dn’t they get in tuch with us? Human beings try t send ut messages t space, but we haven’t received any messages frm them s far. Dn’t they want t make friends with us? Aren’t they interested in the Earth? If I am an alien, I will be very interested in the Earth.
S I dn’t think there are aliens.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次写作要求根据提示写一篇议论文，表明自己对“外星人是否存在”的观点。在写作时首先要明确自己的观点，然后举例证明自己的观点，最后得出结论（重申自己观点）。文章完成之后通读全文，检查拼写、语法是否正确，文章是否连贯等。Dining Rm: Yu can have three meals a day in the dining rm. Breakfast is served frm 7:30 am t 9:30 am. Als the rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7:00 am. If yu need, please fill in a card and hang it utside yur dr befre 6:00 am. Lunch is frm 11:30 am t 2:00 pm. Dinner is frm 6:30 pm t 8:30 pm.
Rm Service: Yu can use the service 24 hurs a day. Phne the Infrmatin Desk, and yur message will be passed nt the rm waiter.
Telephnes: There are telephnes in every rm. Yu can use them. Yu can als tell the Infrmatin Desk if mrning calls are needed.
Shp: The htel shp is pen frm 9:00 am t 5:30 pm.
Cffee Huse: Yu can drink cffee here during the fllwing time: 12:00 pm t 2:00 pm; 8:00 pm t 1:30 am.
Other Services: There is a cinema in the htel. Films begin at 7:00 pm. There is als a big swimming pl in the htel. Yu can enjy yurself at any time. It is free.