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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A集体备课ppt课件
展开D yu remember any unexpected situatin in yur daily life?
What d yu think f the peple in these pictures?
They lk scared/ sad…
He brke his arm.
He is getting an electric shck.
What happened t the by?
Life is full f the unexpected.
I was late fr wrk tday. When I gt up, I fund my clck had rung. It was 7:30. When I went ut, I fund the bus had already left.
Lk at the pictures. What happened t the girl?
She gt up late. She verslept.
Tell a stry
versleep (verslept, verslept)v. 睡过头;睡得太久复合词中的ver常有“过于……”之意Dn’t versleep, Dean! Yu are t be late.迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。
By the time she gt up, smene had already gtten in the bathrm. She rushed ut the dr.
The bus had left befre she gt t the statin. When she gt t schl, she realized she had left her backpack at hme. ….
1. By the time I gt up, my brther _____ already _______ in the shwer.2. By the time I gt utside, the bus _____ already ______.3. When I gt t schl, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at hme.
Listen t Mary talking abut her mrning. Cmplete the sentences.
By: Hi, Mary. Yu lk s tired.Mary: I am. I had a bad mrning.By: Really? What happened?Mary: Well, first f all I verslept. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.By: Oh, what a pain!
Listen again and find ut “had+ past participle”.
Mary: S, after he gt ut f the shwer, I tk a quick shwer and gt dressed. But by the time I went utside, the bus had already left.By: Oh, n!Mary: Oh, yes! S I ran all the way t schl. But when I gt t schl, I realized I had left my backpack at hme.By: N wnder yu lk stressed.
(1) 构成:由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式:had nt + 过去分词 缩写形式:hadn’t (2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去 的过去”。① 表示过去某一时间可用by, befre 等构成的短语来表示。② 也可以用when, befre 等引导的时间状语从句来表示。 ③ 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。
例如:When I gt there, yu had already eaten yur meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。By the time he gt here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。
Take turns being Mary. Lk at the pictures and talk abut what happened this mrning.
I verslept. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.
What happened?
Where is Mary in the pictures?
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
She is at schl / in the classrm.
Is there anything gd r bad happening t her?What d yu think it is abut?
There is smething bad happening t her.
I think it is abut her schlbag/bks…
Listen t Mary cntinue her stry. Number the pictures [1-4] in the crrect rder.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check yur answers.
1. When I _______ (get) hme, I realized I ________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.2. By the time I _____ (get) back t schl, the bell _________ (ring).3. By the time I _______ (walk) int class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already.
had started
Listen and read the cnversatin.
S then what did yu d, Mary?
Well, I ran hme t get my backpack. But when I gt hme, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.
Yu’re kidding!
S I ran back t schl withut my keys r my backpack. But by the time I gt back t schl, the bell had rung.
And by the time I walked int class, the teacher had started teaching already. She asked fr ur hmewrk, but f curse I didn’t have it.
Retell the stry
Make up an ending fr the stry and share it with yur partner.
The teacher lked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the hmewrk. Mary tld her the unexpected things she met with this mrning but they sund like excuses t the teacher. Therefre, Mary was asked t finish the hmewrk in the class. What an unfrgettable day it is fr Mary!
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Why were yu late fr class tday, Kevin?
My alarm clck didn’t g ff! I kept sleeping, and when I wke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!
S I just quickly put n sme clthes and rushed ut the dr.
Yu didn’t eat breakfast?
N, I didn’t even brush my teeth r wash my face! But befre I gt t the bus stp, the bus had already left.
Then hw did yu get here?
Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car.
Well, at least by the time yu gt t schl, yu were nly five minutes late fr class.
1. Why was Kevin late fr class? 2. Hw did Kevin get t schl?
His clck didn’t g ff. He verslept.
Carl’s dad saw him n the street and gave him a lift in his car.
Answer the questins
I had a bad day last weekend….. By the time… When I …. Befre I …
Did yu have a bad day?
Language pints
1. Life is full f the ____________. 生活充满了意外 。 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的 e.g. It will nt be unexpected if Tm cmes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意 外,因为他一向如此。
2. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer. by the time 在……以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I gt there, he ________________. 在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。
had already left
3. S I just quickly put n sme clthes and rushed ut the dr. rush ut ___________________ e.g. Henry rushed ut the rm and disappeared in the rain. 亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。 Julia rushed ut and didn’t return. 朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。
4. Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave … a lift 捎……一程 e.g. Culd yu give me a lift, please? 请问你能否捎我一程? Jim gave me a lift n my way hme yesterday. 吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我 一程。
用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
1. Tm __________, running after his brther in the dark night yesterday.2. __________ I was 10, I had been able t either play pian r vilin. 3. _________, Sammy! It has been late fr yu t g t schl.
By the time
by the time, wake up, rush ut
根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。
1. There will be an __________ (意外的) surprise.2. The children _________ (冲,奔) ut the schl when the bell rang. 3. Yesterday the girl ________ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry.4. When I was abut t read my bk, I fund I ________ (忘了带) it at hme.
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