深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit5测试题（含答案）

这是一份深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit5测试题（含答案），共12页。
I.词汇测试。(10分)
i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1分)
()1. — When will yu return hme?
—Next week.
A. give back B. g back C. lk back
()2. — I always feel nervus befre we have exams.
—Take it easy. Befre exams, yu shuld have a gd rest.
A. wrried
B. interested
C. tired
()3 . — Why are yu walking s fast?
—Because I have t arrive there at 3 ’clck in the afternn.
A. mustB. may
C. shuld
()4. — Hw far is yur hme frm the schl?
— It’s mre than 5 kilmeters.
A. abutB. arund
C. ver
()5. — Lucy is nly 6 years ld but she is able t play the pian well.
—She is a clever girl.
A. needB. des
C. can
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5 小题，每小题1分)
()6. If yu __________ a place, yu g away frm it.
A. plluteB. leave
C. get
()7. A __________ is a bk which yu can write yur daily things n.
A. diaryB. pattern
C. reprt
()8. — Mm, can yu buy me a new watch? The ld ne desn’t __________ any mre.
—OK. Let's buy a new watch this Sunday.
A. spendB. catch
C. wrk
()9. — Hw is yur brther nw?
—He can walk with my help but he’s still a little__________.
A. weakB. excited
C. friendly
()10. — Which cities d yu want t g?
—I want t visit cities clse t the sea, __________ Shanghai, Dalian and Shenzhen.
A. in fact
B. such as
C. s that
II.完形填空。(15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
Mr Smith is an English teacher and he cmes frm Lndn. He 11 a sn. His name is Peter. He is a 12 f Grade Six. Tday is Peter’s twelfth 13. There is a big party in his huse. Many f Mr Smith’s gd friends 14 here. They are drinking wine (饮酒), 15 nice fd and talking. They lk very 16 at the party.
Suddenly, a strange man cmes int the huse. N ne in the huse 17 him. Mr Smith still asks him t 18. He drinks sme wine and eats a lt f fd. At last, he says t Mr Smith, “There are many cars in frnt f yur huse. They get in the way f (挡路) my car. Please 19 yur friends t mve the cars. I am ging t the supermarket and my sn is 20 fr me in my car.”
()11. A. seesB. findsC. has
()12. A. friendB. teacherC. student
()13. A. tripB. birthdayC. mnth
()14. A. cmeB. needC. want
()15. A. buyingB. havingC. helping
()16. A. happyB. bredC. difficult
()17. A. knwsB. teachesC. meets
()18. A. lk atB. play withC. sit dwn
()19. A. wantB. askC. shw
()20. A. lkingB. waitingC. driving
III.阅读理解。(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Jane lves sweets (甜食). She likes t have sme after breakfast, lunch and even supper.
One day, Jane’s friend, Pat, tells her it is bad fr her t eat s many sweets. S Jane makes a plan t stp eating all sweets fr ne week. When she tells the idea t her parents, they are pleased with that because they als think eating t many sweets is bad fr Jane’s health.
In the first few days, it is difficult fr Jane and she feels bad. Pat tells her that when the week is ver, she will be able t have sweets again as a prize (奖品) fr her hard wrk. By the furth day, Jane wants t eat sweets s much, but she desn’t give up (放弃). And she tries t eat mre healthy fd like vegetables and fruit. They are gd, but they are nt as gd as sweets t Jane. By the sixth day, Jane feels a little better. Then the last day cmes. That night Jane’s mm and dad make her an ice-cream. It is delicius. The mst imprtant thing is that Jane will have a healthy eating habit.
()21. Hw ften des Jane have sweets at first?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
D. Three times a week.
()22. Wh is Pat?
A. Jane’s father.
B. Jane’s brther.
C. Jane’s teacher.
D. Jane’s friend.
()23. What des the underlined wrd “pleased” mean in English?
A. Careful.B. Happy.
C. Ppular.D. Bred.
()24. What des Jane eat n the night f the seventh day?
A. Sme fruit.
B. Sme vegetables.
C. An ice-cream.
D. A piece f cake.
()25. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Jane’s plan t stp eating sweets is fr ne week.
B. It is easy fr Jane t give up sweets.
C. By the furth day f the plan, Jane still wants t eat sweets.
D. Jane will have a healthier eating habit later.
B
Tday is Wednesday. Our teacher tells us the schl will shw us a mvie in ur schl hall tmrrw t imprve (改善) ur spken English. The name f the film is Gravity. Here is the pster (海报).
()26. When will the schl shw the mvie?
A. On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Saturday.
()27. Hw lng is the film?
A. Abut an hur.
B. Abut an hur and a half.
C. Tw hurs.
D. Mre than tw hurs.
()28. Why d Ryan and Matt g ut f the shuttle?
A. Because they want t help ther wrkers in space.
B. Because they want t have a walk in space.
C. Because there is smething wrng with the telescpe.
D. Because they want t repair the brken shuttle.
()29. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. There are nly tw wrkers in the shuttle.
B. The film will finish at 10:01 a.m.
C. Bth Matt and Ryan return t the Earth at last.
D. The film is in English.
()30. Wh can see the film?
A. All the teachers.
B. All the parents.
C. All the students.
D. All the wrkers.
C
The Mn lks beautiful and bright at night. It is far away frm the Earth.
There is n gravity n the Mn, s peple can enjy flating there. But there are many interesting places such as craters (陨石坑), muntains, and lava plains (熔岩平原). There is n wind n the Mn, s the ftprints f astrnauts will stay fr thusands f years. There is n air n the Mn, s .peple can’t breathe n it.
On Earth, the day is usually warm and the night is cl. And there are fur different seasns in a year. But n the Mn, the temperature is very high during the day and very lw at night.
The Mn desn’t have its wn light. It lks bright because it can reflect (反射) light frm the Sun. When the Mn mves arund the Earth, it gets different light frm the Sun. S we find its size ften changes.
()31. What can’t yu find n the Mn?
A. Craters.B. Wind.
C. Muntains.D. Lava plains.
()32. The Mn lks bright because _________.
A. it has its wn light
B. it can reflect light frm the Earth
C. it can reflect light frm ther stars
D. it can reflect light frm the Sun
()33. What can we knw abut the Mn?
A. It is always t cld.
B. Peple can live n it easily.
C. There are fur seasns n it.
D. Its size ften changes.
()34. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. where the Mn is
B. what the Mn is like
C. why the Mn lks different
D. hw peple like the Mn
()35. Where may we read the passage?
A. In a space magazine.
B. In a diary.
C. In a histry bk.
D. In a strybk.
D
As a teacher, yu shuld knw hw t imprve students’ memry (记忆). Here are sme interesting memry games fr yu t imprve their memry.
Game 1
Read a list f ten wrds t students. They have t listen carefully and try t remember. Read the list again but add a new wrd in the list. Students shuld shut ut “A stranger” when they hear the new wrd.
Game 2
Shw the class a large picture with quite a lt f details (细节). Give students a few minutes t remember as many details as they can. Ask questins abut the picture! Fr example, teachers can ask, “Hw many bys are there in the picture?”
Game 3
In this game, the first student says, “I g t the market and buy myself a pen.” The secnd student says, “I g t the market and buy myself a pen and an egg.” The game ges n with each new student adding a new thing t the list.
()36. What des the underlined wrds “A stranger” mean accrding t the passage?
A. A new list.
B. A new student.
C. A new teacher.
D. A new wrd.
()37. In the secnd game, what kind f picture shuld the teacher shw?
A. A large picture with lts f details.
B. A small picture with few details.
C. A large picture with few details.
D. A small picture with lts f details.
()38. Hw many things shuld yu say if yu arc the fifth (第五) ne in the last game?
A. Tw.B. Three.
C. Fur.D. Five.
()39. What is the main purpse (目的) f ding these games?
A. T have fun.
B. T have a gd memry.
C. T have a rest.
D. T make mney.
()40. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t be a gd teacher.
B. Ways t remember wrds.
C. Games t imprve students’ memry.
D. Shpping in the market.
第二卷 非选择题(30分)
IV.连词成句。(共5小题，每小题1分)
41. will us take an t the it half finish hur wrk (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
42. yu see Sunday a t are film ging this (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
43. will z parents take tmrrw nt my me t the (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
44. they be hungry space will in (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
45. I ging as take many am t as I phts can (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
V.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
One mrning I spend abut an hur (46) ____________ (watch) a small ant carry a big feather (羽毛). There (47) ____________ (be) sme difficulties in its way. Then the ant has t g acrss (48) ______________ big crack (裂缝) in the way. The ant puts the feather ver the crack, walks acrss it and picks (49) ____________ the feather and then ges n its way.
It is s clever that it can think f such a gd idea. After (50) ______________ (walk) sme time, the ant gets t its hme. There is a small hle (洞) utside its hme. “(51) ______________ can it put the big feather int the small hle?” I think. It (52) ____________ (try) and fails (失败) at last. S the ant ges hme withut the feather.
The ant cmes acrss many difficulties but it desn’t get the feather (53) ____________ (final). In ur life, we wrry abut mney, (54) ____________ (jb) and many ther things. But at last, we may find they are useless (无用的) because they bring much truble t us. (55)____________ just thrw away useless things and learn t enjy life.
VI.书面表达。(15分)
Je下个月将要参加一次为期七天的太空旅行，他非常得高兴。他给他的好朋友Mary写了一封信，告诉她这个消息。请你根据以下的内容提示补全这封信。
提示：
1.太空旅行为期七天；
2.早上九点离开地球，四天后到达太空；
3.太空中没有重力，所以在太空飞船中漂浮；
4.太空活动是穿上太空衣在月球上行走。
要求:60词左右，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I am s happy. Next mnth I will have a 7-day trip in space.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Je
七年级（上）Unit 5 能力测试题
参考答案
笔试部分
第一卷
I.
1-5 BAACC 6-10 BACAB
II.
11-15 CCBAB 16-20 AACBB
III.
21-25 CDBCB 26-30 BBCDC
31-35 BDDBA 36-40 DADBC
第二卷 (One pssible versin)
IV.
41. It will take us half an hur t finish the wrk.
42. Are yu ging t see a film this Sunday?
43. My parents will nt take me t the z tmrrw.
44. Will they be hungry in space?
45. I am ging t take as many phts as I can.
V.
46. watching 47. are
48. a 49. up
50. walking 51. Hw 52. tries 53. finally 54. jbs 55. S
VI.
Dear Mary,
I am s happy. Next mnth I will have a 7-day trip in space. I will be ne f the first students in ur schl t travel int space. The spaceship will leave at 9 a.m. It will take us abut fur days t get there. There is n gravity in space, s I’ll be able t flat arund in the spaceship. But at night, I will have t tie myself t the bed s that I wn’t flat away in my sleep. I am ging t wear the spacesuit and walk n the Mn. It is the nly activity in space. I am very excited.
Yurs,
Je
【书面表达写作指导】
本次作文要求学生补全一封关于去太空旅行的信。写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 确定时态，全文应以一般将来时为主；
2. 根据提示进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点；
3. 文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。 Gravity is a British-American science fictin (科幻) film. In the film, when Ryan Stne and Matt Kwalski are ut f the shuttle (太空梭) t repair (修复) the brken telescpe (望远镜), te shuttle is hit int pieces and ther wrkers all die, leaving Ryan and Matt in space. After that, they flat in space. T g back t the Earth, they try their best t wrk tgether. Hwever, Matt dies. Ryan returns t the Earth in the end.
Running time
91 minutes
Language
English
Shw time
At 9:00 a.m
Place
The schl hall