河南省焦作市温县一中2021-2022学年高三下学期2月月考 英语试题
展开河南省温县一中2021-2022学年高三下学期2月月考
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
2. Why does the woman ask the man to drive faster?
A. To catch the train. B. To avoid the heavy traffic.
C. To escape the heavy rain.
3. What’s the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Take a taxi. B. Stay in the station. C. Walk to the station.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Bees. B. Life. C. A book.
第一节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which language does the man want to learn?
A. French. B. Japanese. C. German.
7. Where does the man live?
A. In France. B. In England. C. In Germany.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man dislike that dog?
A. It has long hair. B. It looks unfriendly. C. It is too expensive.
9. What will the speakers buy in the end?
A. A snake. B. A fish. C. A cat.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. On Friday afternoon.
B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Saturday evening.
11. What is Cathy going to do this Sunday evening?
A. Attend a party.
B. Practise the piano.
C. Go to the cinema.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Workmates.
C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon?
A. Watch a movie.
B. Take an exam.
C. See a dentist.
14. What does the woman think of Dr Bill’s service?
A. Good but expensive.
B. Good and cheap.
C. Bad but cheap.
15. When will the speakers probably meet?
A. At 6 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7 p.m.
16. Who will take some snacks?
A. Bob. B. Alice. C. David.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How old was the speaker when his cat died?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
18. What did Tabby do with the speaker?
A. It slept on his legs. B. It watched TV with him. C. It gave him hugs.
19. Where did the father hide the cat?
A. In his car. B. In his bag. C. Inside his jacket.
20. What did the father give the speaker at last?
A. A black cat. B. A white cat. C. A brown cat.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Lascaux Writing Contest Guidelines
The Lascaux Prizes in Creative Non-fiction and Short Fiction are presently open for submission. The Lascaux Prizes in Flash Fiction and Poetry will reopen on October 1, 2020.
Prizes
Winner receives $1,000, a silver medal, and publication online in The Lascaux Review. The winner and all finalists will be published in the annual print journal Lascaux 8. Contest participants can download the Lascaux works for free.
Rules
Creative Non-fiction: Creative non-fiction may include memoirs, personal essays and literary journalism — anything the author has witnessed, experienced or discovered. Submissions should be within a length of 10,000 words. Pieces should be written in a non-academic style. Submissions close on December 31, 2020.
Short Fiction: Submissions should be no more than 10,000 words. There are no restrictions on the style or subject matter. Submissions close on February 28, 2021.
Flash Fiction: Writers may enter more than once, and as many as three stories per entry, all filed in one document. Single story should be not more than 1,000 words. Because editors are working in different workplaces, the Review is unable to accept submissions via postal mail. All topics are welcome. Submissions close on April 30, 2021.
Poetry: Poets may enter more than once, and as many as five poems may be submitted per entry. All are filed in one document. There are no length restrictions. All styles are welcome. Submissions close on June 30, 2021.
Entry Fee
Entry fee is $15. All the fees are intended entirely as prize money and operating expenses. Editors, judges, and other staff at The Lascaux Review are unpaid volunteers.
21. What does each of the participants get?
A. A souvenir medal. B. An honor certificate.
C. Yearly print magazines. D. Free downloads of works.
22. What does a flash fiction participant have to do?
A. Use the given theme. B. Submit over three stories at a time
C. Limit each story to 1,000 words. D. Send his submissions by postal mail.
23.What is the final date for the admission of poetry?
A. June 30, 2021. B. April 30, 2021.
C. February 28, 2021. D. December 31, 2020.
B
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed life as we knew it just a few weeks ago. Millions of people worldwide are now under required or voluntary lockdown. All public attractions, including museums and aquariums, are closed, and the usually crowded streets of popular tourist destinations are empty. An unexpected silver lining during these challenging times for humans is that many animals are finally getting a chance to leave their normal habitats and move about freely.
The first animals to take advantage of human absence were Annie and Edward, two penguins who live at Chicago’s Shedd Aquarium. A video released on March 15, 2020, showed the couple eagerly walked around, exploring the aquarium’s various exhibits. The video, which instantly became popular, inspired other institutions to share short videos of their four-legged creatures playing as well.
The Cincinnati Zoo in Ohio joined the fun trend on March 16, 2020, with a “Home Safari” live-stream series — the first starring its adorable baby panda, Fiona. “Let us help make your children’s hiatus from school fun and educational.” zoo officials announced, “Join us for a Home Safari Online Live each weekday at 3 pm, where we will highlight one of our amazing animals and include an activity you can do from home.”
Meanwhile, the San Diego Safari Park has kept their webcams (网络摄像头)rolling, allowing fans to enjoy lovable animals without leaving home. Animals in the wild are also lively as humans stay indoors. The absence of cruise ships is bringing large numbers of dolphins to a port in Cagliari, while groups of wild turkeys are happily walking on the streets of Oakland.
Though the animals indeed appear to be having a good time, the heartwarming videos and images shared on social media, are also bringing much-needed cheer to millions of humans worldwide. Stay strong and healthy! We are all in this together!
24.What changes has the COVID-19 pandemic caused to the zoo animals?
A. They are now under required or voluntary lockdown.
B. They can enjoy a free life without tourists’ disturbance.
C. They will be faced with unexpected existing challenges.
D. They get a chance to wander about freely in the wild.
25. What does the underlined word “hiatus” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Courses. B. Sightseeing. C. Activities. D. Interruption.
26. Why has the San Diego Safari Park has kept its webcams rolling?
A. To enable people to admire animals at home.
B. To film the animals wandering about in the zoo.
C. To compete for more viewers online.
D. To record people’s life in the COVID -19 crisis.
27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Pandemic Affects the World
B. Lovely Animals Bring fun to People
C. Animals Play in the Absence of Humans
D. Stay Strong and Healthy in the Pandemic
C
Free school meals are back in the news. Footballer Marcus Rashford’s petition (请愿书) to extend free school meals provision (供给) into the school holidays has collected 1.1 million signatures, causing the government to reverse policy. It has restarted the debate over free school meals, fuelled, most recently, by figures forecasting that if the government ends as planned the current £20 top-up(附加款), another 200,000 children will slip into poverty. This is in addition to the 550,000 children already living in poverty previous to COVID-19.
The roots of the current school meals system lie in the mid-19th century. In Manchester, independent charities as well as official bodies started to provide free meals for undernourished children in the 1870s. When education became compulsory in the following decades, the extent of the issue became apparent. Proponents of feeding starving children pointed out that it was due to government order that children were in school, not working and contributing to the family food budget, so the government should pay.
Reception was mixed. Then, as now, children rejected foods they weren’t used to. Diaries of the time talked of “little bags of mystery” (sausages). Some children were put off brassicas (芥菜类) for life. Finding the balance between cheap and good proved hard. The chief medical officer talked about the lack in calorie value and elements of a well-balanced diet which a needy child does not get at home, such as milk, cheese, eggs, green vegetables, fruit and meat. In 1980, the Tory government, desperate to cut costs, made provision largely optional and abolished nutritional standards. Over the next 15 years convenience and cost became the most important.
Today, school meals provision is linked to benefits: in England around 17 per cent of children are entitled to free school meals. Provision is outsourced (外包), leading to huge variation. In the last year, we’ve seen all of the age-old debates repeated once more. How do we decide who is entitled? How do we guarantee quality? Who decides what children eat? Who pays? Undernutrition does not just have physical effects, but also affects behavior and ability to learn. It has a lifelong impact. The arguments around free school meals seem never to end. But they are hugely important and, until poverty is ended, they will not and should not go away.
28. Why did Marcus Rashford start the petition?
A. To feed an increasing number of children in poverty.
B. To restart the debate over free school meals.
C. To raise fund for hunger relief for children.
D. To lift children out of poverty.
29. What does the paragraph 2 probably talk about?
A. Manchester and independent charities set up school free meals .
B. It was government that should pay for the school meals .
C. How did the current school meals system come into existence?
D. It was compulsory education that contributed to free school meals.
30. What can we infer about school meals from paragraph 3?
A. Some children liked brassicas provided in the school.
B. School meals were both tasty and cheap.
C. School meals failed to meet children’s nutritional needs.
D. The Tory government chose nutrition over cost.
31. What does the writer think of the debates over free school meals?
A. Never-ending. B. Meaningless. C. Influential. D. Necessary
D
Why do you go to the library? For books, yes — but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else’s life. At one type of library, you can do just that — even though there’s not a single book.
At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the book — meaning they would have a one-on-one conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual’s experience. “Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their life.
For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype(模式化形象). You can speak with a refugee (难民), a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own long-held beliefs — to truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.
According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.” It provides the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.
The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since.
Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don’t need a library card — anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.
The stories these “books” tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between. And that’s the very point of the organization — to prove that no person can be summed up in just one word. It seeks to show people that you truly can’t judge a book by its cover — or by its title or label.
32. The “books” in human libraries are ______.
A. long-held beliefs attracting individuals
B. inspiring stones motivating people in trouble
C. events in which people can talk to volunteers
D. unfairly-treated people sharing their experiences
33. The event in Copenhagen is significant because it _____.
A. aimed to help the young suffering from violence
B. attempted to replace traditional physical libraries
C. laid a foundation for the Human Library Organization
D. led to a pleasing development for the community with racism
34. In human libraries, the readers are likely to _____.
A. deepen their understanding of people
B. enrich their own personal experiences
C. hear the stories from all over the world
D. make quick judgments about the “books”.
35. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. compare and evaluate B. inform and explain
C. discuss and persuade D. analyze and suggest
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever woken up worrying about an unfinished project, an email that you forgot to send, or a meeting which you didn’t have a chance to schedule? 36 It turns out that we just need to tell our brains when we will do what we need to do so they don’t annoy us.
Researchers used to think that this low-level worry about unfinished tasks was our unconscious mind trying to get things done by reminding us of what we still needed to do. 37
But recent research suggests that simply making a plan to deal with an unfinished task makes a huge difference in our ability to focus. When we don’t know when or how we will finish the things on our task lists, what will happen? 38 This is because undone tasks impress us more. As it turns out, our unconscious mind isn’t actually urging us to do an undone task right now, but rather to make a plan for when we will get it done. To handle this, you can schedule a task on your calendar. 39 It seems that our brain needs to let something go.
40 So stop worrying about an undone to-do list of things that you hope to accomplish in a given day or week. Instead, you should avoid being distracted by starting each day with a concrete plan for what you will work on and when. You don’t have to constantly make choices about what to concentrate on: Just follow your schedule.
A. It is more about making lists.
B. It is vital to stay focused while making plans.
C. Or you can list it as an action task or a quick task.
D. When we have no specific plans, distractions certainly take over.
E. If your answer is yes. your brain is bothered by those undone lists.
F. The belief was that the reminders wouldn’t stop until the tasks were done.
G. Our thoughts will typically wander from our present task to our undone tasks.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It started when I was in third grade. At that time, I heard that if I played the French horn, I could go to any 41 I wanted. I told the band teacher about my new 42 for the French horn, but 43 a trumpet(小号) in my hand. The teacher advised me to 44 with a simpler instrument. I played trumpet for five years, 45 stopped before high school, when I would have 46 to French horn. The band would have 47 with soccer, which was going to be my college sport.
So I 48 the French horn for soccer and made the junior school team as a sophomore (二年级学生). But I 49 that I would never make the school team senior year, so soccer wasn’t going to get me into college. Then, I learned that I could 50 a rower(划艇运动员) and get admitted to any college I wanted.
I gave up soccer and 51 a rowing crew(划艇队). Finally, several coaches at top colleges were 52 in admitting me. To their 53 , I decided that I didn’t want to make a four-year promise to a(n) 54 that I wasn’t sure I would keep. So I didn’t use it to get into college.
It seems that I gave up all of my get-into-college 55 , but what I got was amazing high school 56 . In addition, I could talk about them 57 throughout the college application process.
And one of my high school passions, being an EMI volunteer, has actually 58 , and today I am still an EMI on my college campus, which I guess is where I have been 59 all along.
High school should not be viewed as just an entrance to college; it should be its own 60 .
41. A. college B. club C. team D. class
42. A. basis B. search C. love D. support
43. A. got rid of B. ended up with C. put up with D. made use of
44. A. mix B. vary C. start D. compare
45. A. or B. nor C. thus D. but
46. A. led B. agreed C. referred D. changed
47. A. conflicted B. connected C. begun D. settled
48. A. took up B. picked up C. fixed up D. gave up
49. A. thought B. required C. remembered D. expected
50. A. help B. visit C. become D. train
51. A. observed B. ignored C. joined D. created
52. A. successful B. interested C. careful D. skilled
53. A. delight B. surprise C. relief D. admiration
54. A. athlete B. judge C. partner D. coach
55. A. reasons B. plans C. dreams D. scholarships
56. A. experiences B. scores C. housework D. ceremonies
57. A. worriedly B. deliberately C. eagerly D. confidently
58. A. appeared B. paused C. continued D. delayed
59. A. escaping B. heading C. staring D. waiting
60. A. journey B. power C. response D. introduction
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Like many other students, you may have various people, 61 (include) family members and friends, giving suggestions on your college decision.
While many of your trusted relatives and friends may have very 62 (value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and 63 (satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.
Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy 64 (let) a particular school become your first choice 65 your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice — but be sure to carefully consider the school 66 has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.
Do keep 67 open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester , and there’s no making up for lost time. Don’t go to a school 68 (special) for a high school relationship(高中恋情) 69 to make someone else happy. A 70 (student)college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here is good news for you which a writing competition about “Chinese Dream” is organizing by the Students’ Union. Everyone is welcome to take an actively part in the competition. You are required to writing a story about “Chinese Dream” within 400 word. We had already invited four of our English teachers to be the judges. Of course, your hard work will pay off. The student who wins the one prize will be given a set of famous ancient Chinese works. In a addition, your story will be filmed into a video. As for the deadline, we are expected to hand your story before December 20.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校校报急需在校内招聘一位同学担任英文版编辑,请你以学生会的名义用英文以An English Editor Wanted 为题写一则招聘启事,要点如下:
1. 工作内容;
2. 工作要求;
3. 请感兴趣的同学在本周内与学生会联系。
注意: 词数100左右。
英语答案
听力1—5 CABAC 6—10 CBACA 11—15 CACBA 16—20 CABCB
阅读理解
21—23 DCA 24—27 BDAC 28—31ACCD 32—35 DCAB
36—40 EFGCD
41-45. ACBCD 46-50. DADAC 51-55. CBBDB 56-60. ADCBA
61. including 62. valuable 63. satisfied 64. to let 65. in
66. that/which 67. an 68. specially 69. or 70. student’s
改错
Here is good news for you which a writing competition about “Chinese Dream” is
that
organizing by the Students’ Union. Everyone is welcome to take an actively part in the
organized active
competition. You are required to writing a story about “Chinese Dream” within 400
write
word. We had already invited four of our English teachers to be the judges. Of course,
words have
your hard work will pay off. The student who wins the one prize will be given a set of
first
famous ancient Chinese works. In a addition, your story will be filmed into a video. As
for the deadline, we are expected to hand ∧your story before December 20.
you in
作文
An English Editor Wanted
Our school paper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts. One is to choose English articles for students from other newspapers, magazines or the Internet. The other is to pick out proper articles from students in our school and edit them for use.
We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements. First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to this position. Second, it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and art. What’s more, the ability to use computers is important as well.
Those who are interested in the job please get in touch with the Student Union this week.
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