英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!导学案

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!导学案
5. 必修二第一单元复习教学目标：深度理解两篇文本“Behind the scenes” & “The King’s Speech” 并掌握语法填空题型的做题技巧；系统掌握本单元的重点单词、短语和句式，积累可用于写作的表达方式；熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇 familiar, attach, prefer, approach, perform, adapt的词性变化，固定短语搭配及重点用法。教学重点：关注并掌握fancy, horror, attach, visual, frequently, prefer, creative, perform, adapt, classic等新课标重点单词的不同词性及词形变化；掌握书后重点短语并引导学生关注其在语境中的运用。教学难点：如何在不同的语境中巩固知识基础，完善知识体系。教学过程：Step 1 课本回眸Task 1 Fill in the blanks.Passage One Behind the scenes The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of 1.______ takes place behind the scenes. Here is a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar 2.______. To begin with, sound effects are often added after a scene has been 3.______ (shoot). Secondly, CGI has been 4._________ (frequent) used in film-making as a special effects technology. Generally, scenes requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio, which 5._______ (enable) CGI effects to be added later. The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors 6._______ (jump) up and down in front of a green screen. However, the aid of computers isn’t always 7._______ (prefer). What’s more, props also contribute 8._______ a film’s success. This lecture may not be able to 9._____ justice to all the work people have done behind the scenes. Next time you go to the cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those 10.______ (talent) people behind the scenes. Passage Two The King’s SpeechThe King’s Speech is a 2010 British film 1.________ (direct) by Tom Hooper. The film 2.________ (star) Colin Firth as King George VI, Geoffrey Rush as Lionel Logue and Helena Bonham Carter as Queen Elizabeth. Based on a true story, the film is set 3.________ London in the 1930s. Prince Albert, second son of King George V, suffers 4.______ a terrible speech problem. The Prince has given up hope 5.________ a cure but his wife takes him to see Lionel Logue, who is an Australian speech doctor 6._______ (live) in London. The film looks like a fairly 7.________ (type) historical film without fancy special effects. Besides, it is made 8._________ (enjoy) by the performances of the main actors. Firth is successful 9.________ showing us the King’s struggles as well as his courage. In the meanwhile, Hooper skilfully creates 10._________ (uncertain) and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting. 【设计意图】通过语法填空的形式，巩固和内化新知。在整个语篇的主题语境中强化已学的固定短语、固定句型、词性转换等知识，提高学生的语言应用能力。Task 2 Translate the sentences.事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。(most of which)_____________________________________________________________________我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。(be familiar with)_____________________________________________________________________另一个我认为很重要的方面就是视觉特效。(attach importance to)_____________________________________________________________________正如真正的“泰坦尼克号”上那些可怜的乘客们所看到的冰山一角一样，我们在影院荧幕上看到的也只是电影制作这座巨大冰山的一角而已。(the tip of iceberg)_____________________________________________________________________我妈妈说我的背弯得像个问号。它们会让我像箭一样直。(as...as...)_____________________________________________________________________Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye._____________________________________________________________________Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative approach--he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were._____________________________________________________________________Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes._____________________________________________________________________The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without fancy special effects, and it is made enjoyable by the performances of the main actors._____________________________________________________________________Forrest Gump sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century._____________________________________________________________________【设计意图】通过英汉互译练习，加深学生对本单元重点词汇、语法和句型的综合应用能力。Step 2 基础过关Task 1 词汇过关_________ adj. 复杂的；花哨的；昂贵的n. 空想，幻想；爱好，迷恋vt. 想要，想做；倾慕 __________ n. 幻想，想象；幻想作品 adj. 极好的，不切实际的_________ n. 恐怖电影（或故事等）；震惊，恐惧 v. 恐吓,惊吓 adj. 可怕的_________ vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把...固定，附上  n. 附件；依恋,爱慕  adj. 附加的_________ adj. 视觉的；视力的   n. 视力 adv. 视觉地；形象化地；看得见地；外表上 v. 想象,设想 n. 形象化；可视化[U]___________ adv. 经常；频繁地 adv. 不经常的 adj. 频繁的，经常发生的 n. 频率，频繁___________ vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢 n. 偏好 adj. 更可取的,更适合的___________ adj. 创作的，创造性的；有创造力的 vt. 创造，创作  n. 创造力  n. 创造  n. 创造者___________ vi. 表演；工作，运转 vt. 表演；做，履行 n. 表演，表现，执行 n. 演出者_____________ vt. 改编，改写；使适应 vi. 适应   n. 适应；改编  adj. 适应的 adj. 能适应的;可修饰的____________ n. 经典作品，名著 adj. 经典的；古典的  adj. 古典的 n. 古典乐 n. 古典主义；古典风格____________ n. 性格，个性；气质  adj. 个人的  adv. 亲自地  v. 使个性化【设计意图】根据汉语和词性写出词族关联词，拓展词汇储备。Task 2 短语过关behind the scenes be familiar with draw one’s attention to doing/sth. pull a sheet of paper out of an envelope attach great importance/significance to separate from enable sb. to do sth. with the aid of take a creative approach contribute to build a full-sized model go down to the bottom of not to mention do justice to spare a thought for sb. 关于……的基本信息 这部电影的背景及故事情节 充分利用 由某人导演 以……为背景 患有严重的口吃问题 放弃治愈的希望 背景迥异 一部相当典型的历史题材的电影 _____________________没有花哨的特效 成功做某事 和某人感情很好 与此同时 创造了不确定性和紧张感 总之 停车，停止 搭陌生人的车 移动；挪动 与……交谈 形影不离 【设计意图】复习巩固本单元重点短语，积累写作表达。Step 3 重点突破Today, I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.[用法归纳]familiar adj. 熟悉的，常见的unfamiliar adj. ~ (to sb) 陌生的；不熟悉的；不认识的familiarity n.　~ (with sth) | ~ (to sb) 熟悉；通晓；认识familiarize v. ~ yourself/sb (with sth)（使）熟悉，了解，通晓[搭配辨析] be/get familiar with ...　　　　　 精通……，熟悉……(主语通常指人)be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉(主语通常指物)[即学即用]单句语法填空① She felt uneasy in the _________ (familiar) surroundings. ② The smell is very _________ (familiar) to everyone who lives near a bakery. ③ After a few drinks her boss started _________ (get) familiar with her.④ The song is very familiar ______ us, and we are very familiar ______ its singer.Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects.[用法归纳]attach vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把...固定，附上attached adj. 依恋的；附属的；喜欢的[搭配辨析] attach ... to ...　　 将……附在……(2) attach A to B 把A连接到/附在B上(3) attach oneself to 依附……；缠着…… (4) attach importance/significance/value to... 认为……有重要性/意义/价值 (to为介词)(5) be attached to... 喜欢；依附于；隶属于[即学即用]单句语法填空① I attach great _____________ (significant) to this research.② When I opened my book yesterday, I found a beautiful card ________ (attach) to the first page, giving me best wishes.③ He attached ____________ (he) to me at the party and I couldn't get rid of him.④ _____________ (attach) himself to the computer games so much, he often fails in the exams.However, the aid of computers isn’t always preferred.[用法归纳]prefer vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢 prefer-preferred-preferredpreference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物preferable adj. 更可取的，更适合的[搭配辨析] prefer+n./doing sth./to do sth. 更喜欢做…… prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 prefer A to B  在A和B中更喜欢A prefer doing...to doing...= prefer to do...rather than do... = would do...rather than do = would rather do...than do... 宁愿做某事而不愿做have a preference for 对……偏爱[即学即用]单句语法填空① I became a teacher because I __________ (prefer) books and people to politics.② As for me, I prefer ____________ (choose) friends similar to myself. ③ Many people prefer living in the country to _________ (live) in the city.④ Many people expressed a strong ___________ (prefer) for the original plan.4. Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative approach--he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.[用法归纳]approach n. 方法；接近，靠近 vt. 接近，靠近；处理approaching adj. 靠近的[搭配辨析] approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物approach sb. for/about sth. 就某事与某人洽谈(商量,交涉)at the approach of ... 在快到……的时候with the approach of... 随着……的临近an approach to doing... 做/解决……的方法；到……的通路或途径做某事的方法（途径）：approach to (doing) sth.solution to (doing) sth.way to do/of doing -- in this waymethod of doing -- with the method ofmeans of doing -- by this means[一词多义]写出下列句中approach的含义① She hadn't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened. ____________② The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline. ___________③ Employers are interested in how you approach problems. ___________[即学即用]单句语法填空① We have been __________ (approach) by a number of companies that are interested in our product.② We heard the sound of a car ____________ (approach).③ As autumn _____________ (approach), the plants and colors in the garden changed.④ He found a new and refreshing approach _______ the problem.5. However, the film’s directer, Ang Lee, preferred to have actors perform on location.[用法归纳]perform vi. 表演；工作，运转 vt. 表演；做，履行performance n. 演出，表演；表现；履行performer n. 执行者；表演者，演奏者；能手[搭配辨析] performs well/badly （人）表现良好/很差；（事物）运转良好/糟糕perform an experiment/operation　 做实验/手术perform a task 执行任务(4) perform one's duty/promise 履行职责/诺言(5) perform/play a(n) ... role in... 在……中起……作用(6) give/put on a performance 演出；表演[一词多义]写出下列句中perform的含义① England performed so well against France at Wembley. _______________ ② The play was first performed in 1987. ________________③ This operation has never been performed in this country. ______________④ The engine seems to be performing well. _____________[即学即用]单句语法填空① A complex engine has many separate components, each ___________ (perform) a different function.② The company has been _____________ (perform) poorly over the past year.③ Recently, Samuel, an American Jazz ___________ succeeded in _____________ at his college. The audience were impressed by his amazing ____________.(perform)6. In 1967, Disney adapted the book into a cartoon film, which is widely regarded as a classic.[用法归纳]adapt vt. 改编，改写；使适应 vi. 适应adaptation n. 适应；改编；改编本；改写本 adaptable adj. 有适应能力的；能适应的 形近词：adopt 采取，采用；领养[搭配辨析] adapt to 适应adapt oneself to　　　　使……适应于adapt ... from ... 根据……改编……be adapted for ... 为……而改写/改编[即学即用]单句语法填空① Most of these tools have been specially _______ (adapt) for use by disabled people.② A large organization can be slow to _____________ (adapt) change.③ The film has been ______________ (adapt) a play of the same title. ④ The film is adapted _________ a novel. That is, it is an _________ (adapt) of a novel. The hero of the film is __________ (adapt) to the new environment. His exciting experience indicates the importance of adapting ______ new manners and customs.【设计意图：通过用法拓展和搭配辨析的环节巩固重点词汇，再以语法填空等形式上午练习让学生学会在语境中应用这些词汇和表达。】Step 4 即时巩固选词填空。not to mention pull up on location behind the scenesbe familiar with do justice to in addition to be set inThe movie was shot entirely ___________ in Italy. Are you __________ the computer software they use? He has two big houses in this country, ______________ his villa in France. You cannot ____________ such a complex situation in just a few pages. The car __________ and the driver jumped out. The novel __________ London in the 1960s. It's an exciting opportunity to learn what goes on ___________. _________ these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.补全句子。As is known to all, Confucian cultures are ___________________ (中国文化的典型).Each Tang Poem ___________________（附有一个故事）, so it's easier for you to understand them. Frequently going out on a date may result in ____________（频繁缺课）, which will interfere with their studies.We did all we could to _________________(鼓励他的创造性思维), expecting that he could think up some new ideas for the project. Frankly speaking, I always __________________(把你当作我最好的朋友), in whom I place entire trust. 句子翻译。眼科医生建议儿童的第一次眼科检查应在6个月大时进行 (recommend)。_____________________________________________________________________尽管她认为物理枯燥无味，她却学得很好 (despite)。_____________________________________________________________________答案和解析：Step 1 课本回眸Task one:Passage 1: 1. which 2. with 3. shot 4. frequently 5. enables 6. jumping7. preferred 8.to 9. do 10. talentedPassage 2: 1. directed 2. stars 3. in 4. from 5. of 6. living 7. typical 8. enjoyable 9. in 10. uncertainty Task two: 1. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. 2. I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.3. Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. 4. Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.5. My momma said my back’s crooked like a question mark. These are going to make me as straight as an arrow.6. 无论你的答案是什么，它都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。7.《指环王》系列电影的导演彼得·杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法——他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中角色看上去比实际大或小。8. 希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。9. 这部电影看上去像一部颇为典型的历史剧，没有复杂的特效，而几位主演的出色演技令这部电影十分精彩。10. 20世纪下半叶美国社会发生的一些重大事件，福雷斯特·冈普是亲历者，有几次他还对这些大事件产生了影响。Step 2 基础过关Task 1:fancy/ fantasy / fantastic 2. horror /horrify/horrible 3. attach/attachment/attached visual/vision/visually/visualize/visualizationfrequently/infrequently/frequent/frequency 6. prefer/preference/preferable 7. creative/create/creativity/creation/creator 8. perform/performance/performer 9. adapt/adaptation/adaptive/adaptable 10. classic/classical/classicism 11. personality/personal/personally/personalizeTask 2:在幕后 2. 对……熟悉 3. 引起某人对……的注意 4. 从信封里抽出一张纸5. 认为……很重要 6. 从……中分开 7. 使某人能够做某事 8. 在……的帮助下9. 采用一种创造性的方法 10. 导致 11. 建造全尺寸的模型12. 到……的底部 13. 更不用说 14. 恰当处理 15. 想一想某人16. basic information about 17. the film’s setting and storyline18. take full advantage of 19. be directed by sb. 20. be set in21. suffer from a terrible speech problem 22. give up hope of a cure23. have very different backgrounds 24. a fairly typical historical film25. without fancy special effects 26. be successful in doing sth. 27. have great chemistry with sb. 28. in the meantime29. create uncertainty and tension 30. all in all 31. pull up32. take rides from strangers 33. move over 34. have a conversation with sb. 35.like peas and carrotsStep 3 重点突破1. ① unfamiliar ② familiar ③ getting ④ to; with2. ① significance ② attached ③ himself ④ Attaching3. ① preferred ② to choose ③ living ④ preference4. [一词多义] ① 接近 ② 方法 ③ 着手处理 [即学即用] ① approached ② approaching ③ approached ④ to[一词多义] ① 表现 ② 表演 ③ 执行 ④ 运转 [即学即用] ① performing ② performing ③ performer; performing; performance① adapted ② adapt to ③ adapted from ④ adaptation; adaptable; adaptingStep 4 即时巩固选词填空。on location 在外景拍摄地 “这部影片完全是在意大利外景拍摄的”。familiar with 对……熟悉 “你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗”？not to mention 更不用说，且不说 “他在这个国家有两座大房子，更别提他在法国的别墅了”。do justice to恰当处理某人（或某事）；公平对待某人（或某事）；给以公正的评价 “你不可能仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形势恰如其分地描述出来”。pulled up 停车，停止 “车减速停下，司机跳了出来”。根据“jumped”可知句子使用过去时态。is set in以……为背景 “这部小说以20世纪60年代的伦敦为背景”。behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后 “可以有机会了解幕后的工作，令人非常兴奋”。In addition to除……以外 “除了这些安排以外，另增救护车值班至午夜”。注意首字母大写。补全句子。typical of Chinese culture (2) is attached to a story (3) frequent absence from classes (4) inspire his creative thinking (5) regard you as my best friend句子翻译。Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam be at the age of six months old.She was good at physics despite the fact that she found it boring.