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2021年仁爱版中考英语复习 第一部分·第八课时·八年级上 Unit 2课件
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这是一份2021年仁爱版中考英语复习 第一部分·第八课时·八年级上 Unit 2课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了理想打算,suggest的用法,考点1,语境拓展,易失分点,好题在线,eat ,is ,enough的用法,考点2等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考点1 suggest的用法考点2 enugh的用法考点3 lie的用法考点4 except/besides的辨析考点5 care的用法考点6 advice的用法考点7 t much/t many/much t的辨析考点8 taste的用法
考点9 surprise的用法考点10 questin的用法考点11 instead/instead f的辨析
(1)作动词,意为"建议;提议"。常见用法: ①suggest ding sth. 建议做某事 ②suggest (that) sb. (shuld) d sth. 建议某人做某事 ③it is suggested that...有人建议……(2)作动词,意为"显示,表明"。如: What d these results suggest t yu?照你看,这些结果说明什么呢?(3)拓展:suggestin n.建议[可数名词]
Betty suggests that Kangkang shuld see a dentist.贝蒂建议康康去看牙医。
"建议某人做某事"不能用suggest sb. t d sth.,但可以用advise sb. t d sth.。
1.Many peple are excited at the future f smart hme technlgy. Imagine being able t get fashin advice frm yur mirrr, r receive fd shpping __________ frm yur fridge. (suggestin) 2.T help imprve ur reading skills, ur English teacher suggests _________ English newspapers every day.(read) 3.Experts suggest that we ________ at least five different kinds f vegetables and fruit a day.(eat) 4.It ________ suggested that mst adults need seven t nine hurs' sleep.
suggestins
reading
Yu shuld drink enugh biled water.你应该喝足够多的开水。
(1)作形容词,意为"足够的;充分的",常用于名词之前。如: There is enugh fd fr ten peple.食物足够十个人吃。(2)作副词,意为"足够",用于所修饰的形容词、副词之后。如: We will make fewer mistakes as lng as we are careful enugh.我们只要 足够细心,犯的错误就会更少。[2020孝感中考]
t...可与或互换。如:He isn't ld enugh t g t schl.=He is t yung t g t schl.=He is s yung that he can't g t schl.他的年龄还不够大,不能上学。
5.Thse yung firemen were brave enugh ________ put ut the fire in the frest. 6.He didn't bring much mney with him, but it was enugh ________ buy a ticket. 7.She's nt strng enugh ___________ the muntain. (climb) 8.当你在餐馆吃饭时,请点正好足够的食物。 When yu eat at a restaurant, please rder just ________________. 9.别担心!我们足够大了,可以照顾自己。 Dn't wrry! We are ________________ t lk after urselves.
t climb
Yu'd better lie dwn and have a rest. 你最好躺下休息一下。
(1)作动词,有如下意义: ①意为"存在;在于"。lie in sth. 在于…… ②意为"平躺;位于"。lie n the beach 躺在沙滩上 ③意为"说谎"。lie t sb. 对……说谎(2)作名词,意为"谎言",常用搭配:tell (sb.) a lie/tell lies (对某人)撒谎。 Nbdy likes a persn wh tells lies.没有人喜欢撒谎的人。[2018哈 尔滨中考]
The man lying there lies t his wife that he laid the mney n the table.躺在那里的那个男人对他妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
10.Smetimes we may tell a white _______ t avid hurting thers' feelings. 11.He has never _______ t me befre, s I have n reasn t dubt his wrd. 12.She ________ the baby dwn slwly n the bed and left quietly. 13.I was ________ the table with my brther at 7 'clck last night.
14.She was _______ when she tld her parents that she had spent the afternn studying. 15.We need t prepare urselves as early as pssible t vercme the difficulties that ________ ahead. 16.Jack's mther was s tired. She fell asleep as sn as she _______ dwn n the bed.
except/besides的辨析
Starting in 1896,the Olympic Games were held every fur years except during the Wrld WarsⅠandⅡ.从1896年开始,除了第一次和第二次世界大战期间,奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次。
17.What a pity!I can't g hiking with yu.I am free every day _______ tday. 18.________ wrking as a dctr, he als writes nvels in his spare time. 19.I dn't knw anything abut him, ________ that he cmes frm Italy. 20.I dn't really want t g shpping. ________, it's t late nw.
except besides
The dctr tld me t stay in bed fr a week and take care f myself. 医生告诉我要卧床一个星期,照顾好自己。
(1)作动词,用法如下: ①在意;担忧 ②关心;关怀 ③care abut 关心;在意 ④care fr 照看;照料
(2)作名词,用法如下: ①照顾;照料 ②小心;谨慎 ③take care 当心,小心;保重,珍重(告别用语) ④take care f sb./sth./neself 照顾…… (3)拓展:careful adj.小心的;仔细的;认真的 carefully adv.仔细地;小心地 careless adj.粗心的
21.This bk tells yu 24 ways t take care f ____________________ when life is busy. (yu) 22.It's nt always safe t pay ver the Internet, s yu shuld be _________. (care) 23.If yu have time left, g ver everything t make sure yu haven't made any _________ mistakes. (care) 24.杰克过去很忙以至于没有关心他儿子是如何学习的。 Jack used t be t busy t _____________ hw his sn studied.
yurself/yurselves
care abut
25.很多老年人都感到孤独。我们应该尽自己最大的努力去照料他们。 A lt f ld peple feel lnely. We shuld try ur best t _________________ ___________. 26.保重!下周见! ___________! See yu next week! 27.你外出时谁来照料孩子?(take care f) Wh will _____________ the children while yu're away?
care fr/take care
Take care
take care f
Fllw the dctr's advice, and yu'll get well sn.听医生的建议,你很快就会康复的。
(1)advice意为"劝告;建议",为不可数名词。常用搭配: ①a piece f advice 一条建议 ②give sb. sme advice 给某人一些建议 ③ask sb. fr advice 向某人征求建议 ④take/fllw ne's advice 听取某人的意见
(2)动词形式为advise。常见用法: advise ding sth.建议做某事 advise sb. (nt) t d sth.建议某人(不)做某事(3)拓展:同义词suggestin[可数名词]
28.As we are grwing up, we really need _______ frm adults. (advise) 29.Please give me sme ________ n hw t spend the cming weekend. (advice) 30.Our teacher ften advises us _____________ the habit f making ntes while reading. (develp) 31.I'd advise ________ yur tickets as sn as pssible if yu want t travel in August.(buy)
t develp
32.Parents are __________ nt t leave their children at hme alne in rder t keep them away frm danger. (advise) 33.All f the __________ are helpful. If yu fllw them, yu are certain t imprve yur memry. (suggestin) 34.他给我提了三条关于如何提高英语水平的建议。(advice) He gave me ___________________ abut hw t imprve my English.
suggestins
three pieces f advice
t much/t many/much t的辨析
Be careful nt t eat t much salt r sugar.注意不要吃太多的盐和糖。
t much与much t,用法区别看后头:much后名词不可数,t则可接形或副;t many要记住,其后名词用复数。如:I'm much t tired this week because I have t much wrk.我这个星期太累了,因为我有太多的工作。
35.That's nt surprising Simn failed the exam again. Cmputer games take up ____________ f his time. 36.I dn't like staying with Jimmy.He talks _____________. 37.There are ____________ interesting prgrams n televisin these days.Yu can chse anyne yu like. 38.The price f the VIP seat is ___________ high, s we cannt affrd it.
t much t many much t
His mther made him taste the cabbage.他的妈妈让他尝了一下洋白菜。
(1)作实义动词,意为"尝;品;吃"。 (2)作系动词,意为"有……的味道",后接形容词作表语,其主语一般是物。(3)作名词,意为"味道;爱好;品味;审美"。如: •He has very gd taste in music.他有很高的音乐鉴赏力。 •T meet lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. 为了迎合当地人的口味,中国餐馆在菜肴上做了 一些改变。[2018潍坊中考]
(4)作名词,意为"体验;尝试"。如: If nthing else, it will give yu a gd taste f what a hard life farming is. 如果没有别的,它将会让你很好地体验农耕生活有多么的艰苦。[2019 河南中考](5)拓展:tasty adj. 美味的;可口的
39.I have never _______ such gd fd. (taste) 40.The dish smells delicius, but it _______ a little salty. (taste) 41.The cake tastes really ________.D yu want a piece f it? (gd) 42.He seemed t be a man with gd ________ in clthes. (taste) 43.We had a gd time tgether.That was a very ________meal. (taste)
surprise的用法
I have a surprise fr yu! 我要给你一个惊喜!
(1)作名词,意为"惊奇,惊讶;意想不到的事"。常见搭配: in surprise 吃惊地 t ne's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 by surprise 出其不意地 give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜
(2)作动词,意为"使惊奇;使感到意外"。如: Yu always surprise me.你总是让我感到意外。(3)拓展:surprised(adj.)意为"感到惊奇的",通常修饰人。be surprised at意 为"对……感到惊讶"。 surprising(adj.)意为"令人惊讶的",通常修饰物或事。
44.________ his surprise, his little sn culd sing s well. 45.They all lked at the yung man ________ surprise when he came int the rm. 46.I'm __________ at the new lk f my hmetwn. (surprise) 47.T tell the truth,her reply was a little _________. (surprise)
surprised
surprising
48.He lked ___________ t see Cassie standing by the frnt dr. (surprise) 49.The pht f Jane ___________ yu, desn't it? She has changed a lt. (surprise)
surprised
surprises
—May I ask yu sme questins,Dr. Li?我可以问您一些问题吗,李医生?—Sure,g ahead.当然,问吧。
(1)作名词,意为"问题;疑问"。如: There is n questin that he knew abut this thing.毫无疑问,他知道这 件事情。(2)作动词,意为"询问;表示疑问;怀疑"。如: She hates being questined abut her past.她讨厌被人问起她的过去。
prblem/questin
50.If yu can't slve that _________ by yurself, I will ask smene t help yu. 51.They asked many _________ abut his new nvel and the writer answered them patiently. 52.We may meet many _________ in ur life. Everyne shuld vercme them bravely. 53.The answer t the _________ surprised all f us. 54.Water pllutin is a serius _________ that we shuld pay attentin t.
questin prblem
questins
instead/instead f的辨析
Chse a sprt that yu enjy and then yur exercise will be fun instead f wrk.选择一项你喜欢的运动,那么你的锻炼将会是一种乐趣而不是一项工作。
55.Peple wh want t live a healthy life shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables __________ junk fd. 56.If yu are t busy t attend the meeting, I culd g ________. 57.He didn't reply. _________, he put n his cat and left the rm. 58.Tnight we decide t dine ut ____________ preparing a meal at hme.
instead f
instead instead f
健康与急救和人们的生活密切相关,也是中考中常考的话题。此话题主要从以下三个角度进行设题: 1.关注影响健康的因素,如晚睡、不吃早餐等; 2.谈论健康饮食及如何保持健康; 3.如何确保自身安全。
现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请根据以下要点和要求就此现象用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。 1.要点:1)缺少运动甚至不运动的原因; 2)缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响; 3)针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。 2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:be shrt f 缺少
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
▶本题为健康类话题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:运动 2.体裁:议论文 3.人称:第三人称复数 4.时态:以一般现在时为主▶思路点拨:根据题干可知,文章的基本要点已给出,写作时可先初 步确定要点内容的表达形式,再根据实际生活经历加以补充,最 后对所构思内容加以润色, 以使行文流畅、表达层次分明。
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw. They have t d t much hmewrk after schl, r have t many after-schl classes. S there is n time fr them t d exercise. Being shrt f exercise may cause many prblems, such as putting n weight and pr health. Even thugh they are t busy with their schlwrk, it's still necessary t d exercise t make their bdies strng and healthy. First, they'd better ride r walk t schl n weekdays. Secnd, they can g swimming r take a walk in the park n weekends. What's mre, they can exercise by ding daily husewrk. All in all, it's necessary fr students t d exercise in their spare time.
饮食习惯1.healthy fd 健康食品2.junk fd 垃圾食品3.fast fd 快餐生活方式1.g t bed early 早睡2.stay up 熬夜3.avid t much pressure 避免过多压力4.develp a gd habit f... 养成一个……的好习惯
运动锻炼1.d/take exercise 锻炼2.d sprts 做运动3.be shrt f exercise 缺乏锻炼4.keep healthy/fit 保持健康5.at least 至少
安全急救1.in danger 处在危险中2.as sn as pssible 尽快3.keep away frm 远离4.get hurt 受伤5.prtect neself 自我保护
影响1.be bad fr/be harmful t... 对……有害2.have a bad influence n... 对……有不好的影响3.a waste f time 浪费时间4.be gd fr... 对……有好处
1.The first wealth is health. 健康是最大的财富。2.In ther wrds, health is everything. 换句话说,健康就是一切。3.It is imprtant t keep healthy.保持健康很重要。4.As time ges by, sprts are playing a mre and mre imprtant rle in peple's life. 随着时间的推移,运动在人们生活中的作用越来越重要了。
5.Safety cmes first. 安全第一。6.An apple a day keeps the dctr away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。7.Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
1.We are asked t be carefully with fire and electricity. ___________________ 2.I think it's necessary t have healthy eating habit. ___________________ 3.All in all, we need t learn hw t prtect yurselves. ___________________ 4.Playing with fire is dangerus, fr it may causes terrible accidents. ___________________ 5.Spending t much time n screen and taking fewer exercise als cause pr eyesight. ___________________
carefully→careful
habit→habits
yurselves→urselves
causes→cause
6.我们每天都应花至少一个小时的时间做运动。(at least) _______________________________________________________________7.遵照这些方法,我一定能保护自己免受伤害。(prtect neself) _______________________________________________________________8.当你处于危险中时你应该马上向警察求助。(be in danger) _______________________________________________________________
We shuld spend at least an hur exercising every day.
Fllwing these ways, I'll surely be able t prtect myself frm being hurt.
When yu are in danger, yu shuld ask the plice fr help at nce.
9.熬夜对我们的健康有害。(be harmful t)g __________________________________________________________________________e10.我们应该远离危险的地方。(keep away frm) _______________________________________________________________________
Staying up is harmful t ur health.
We shuld keep away frm dangerus places.
[2020陕西改编]某英文网站正开展关于"美丽校园,健康生活"的征稿活动。请你根据以下要点和要求积极投稿,倡导同学们"爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活"。1.要点:(1)保持校园清洁; (2)多做运动; (3)照顾好自己; (4)……2.要求:(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; (2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students need t have a healthy schl life. What can we d t make it? Here I've gt sme ideas t share with yu.
First, it's imprtant t keep ur schl clean. Fr example, we can clean the desks and flr every day, because gd envirnment is helpful t ur study and health. Secnd, it's gd t d sme sprts like running, playing basketball and s n. Third, we'd better lk after urselves well by develping gd living habits, such as washing hands in time and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we get n well with each
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