七年级下册Unit7-Unit8课文知识点复习学案

这是一份七年级下册Unit7-Unit8课文知识点复习学案，共9页。学案主要包含了词汇归纳，语法归纳，课堂自测，能力通关测试等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级下册Unit7-Unit8课文知识点复习 一、词汇归纳 I. 词性变换关键词：1. poem n. 诗歌 poet n. 诗人 2. feel v. 感觉, 感到 feeling n. 感觉；3. advice n. 建议 advise v. 建议 4. agree v. 同意 agreement n. 同意 ( 反义词)disagree v. 不同意5. complete adj. 完整的, 整个的/v. 完成 completely adv. 完全地, 完整地6. height n. 高度 high adj. 高的 7. sell v. 出售；卖 seller n. 卖者；8. worried adj. 担忧的 worry v. 担心 9. shoot v. 冲，射 shooting n. 射击10. host v. 主持 host n. ( 男) 主持人 11. lively adj. 活泼的 live v. 生活12. achieve v. 完成 achievement n. 完成 13. sail v. 航海 sailing n. 航行14. decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定 15. train v. 训练 trainer n. 教练16. knowledge n. 知识 knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的17. actually adv. 事实上 actual adj. 实际的 II. 词语释义关键词：1. a crowd of 一群 = a large group of 2. rush out 冲 = get out very quickly3. ordinary 平常的 = common or normal 4. boring 乏味的 = not interesting5. advice 建议= suggestion 6. narrow 狭窄的 = small and not wide7. career 工作，事业 = job 8. achieve 完成，达到 = fi nish, complete, get9. alone 独自的 = by oneself, on one’s own 10. used to do sth 曾经做某事= did sth in the past11. have a knowledge of 知道很多= know a lot about 12. lively 生动的 = interesting and exciting13. actually 事实上，实际上= in fact 14. last 持续 = continue III 重点搭配关键词：1. have/ take a shower 洗淋浴               2. too…to do…太…以至于不能3. a boring man 一个无趣的人              4. see him working 看到他正在工作5. high up in the clouds 高入云霄            6. a narrow piece of wood 一片很窄的木板7. be worried about 担心，担忧…           8. be afraid of …害怕…9. a newspaper stand 一个报纸摊            10. rush out 冲出去11. put down 放下                        12. hurry to work 匆忙去上班13. have time to do sth. 有时间去做某事     14. a crowd of people 一群人15. a patient man 一个耐心的人            16. with tired faces 面带倦容17. make it two 把它变成两个             18. make me happy 使我开心19. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事          20. used to do 过去常常做某事21. more and more 越来越多的            22. look like 看起来像23. fi nd out 找出；查明                 24. in a lively way 用一种生动的方式25. grow up 长大                       26. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在某事27. turn...into... 把……变成……          28. go sailing 去航行 IV 单元重难点解析 二、语法归纳一、祈使句和感叹句1. 祈使句句型肯定句Please do sth.Let’s do sth.Be + adj.e.g. Please answer the question.Let’s play football.Be quiet!否定句Let’s not do sth.Don’ t do sth.Never do sth.( 标语）No + V – ing/ 名词e.g. Let’s not talk in class.Don’ t play with fi re.Never say goodbye.No smoking/fi shing/parking. 2. 感叹句构成1)What +(a/an)+adj.+n.+ 主语+ 谓语e.g. What a beautiful girl (she is)! （单数可数名词）2)What beautiful fl owers (they are)! （复数可数名词）3)What good news (it is)! （不可数名词）4)How +adj./adv.+ 主语+ 谓语e.g. How beautiful the fl owers are! 二、【when 时间状语从句】when 引导的时间状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后；如果放在主句之前，从句要用逗号与主句隔开。如：He could play the piano when he was fi ve.= When he was fi ve, he could play the piano.引导时间状语从句的连词除了when 还有after, before, as soon as( 一……就……), while( 当……的时候) 等。如：I’ll call you as soon as I get to Shanghai.Would you take care of my cat while I’m away?注意：主从句时态要一致；主将从现。【 used to + 动词原形】我们用“used to + 动词原形”表示过去习惯的动作或状态，意思是“曾经；过去常常”。如：When I studied in junior high school, I used to walk to school.我以前读初中时，我常常步行上学。I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.我过去经常去看电影，但现在没有时间了。因used 看起来就像是动词use 的过去式，所以used to 的否定式为didn’t use to，疑问式为Did… use to?如：She didn’t use to drink coffee. She usually drank water.她以前不喝咖啡，她通常喝水。– – Did she use to drink coffee?她以前喝咖啡吗？– – Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.是，她喝咖啡。/ 不，她不喝咖啡。另外，used to 与never 等副词连用时，通常置于副词之后。如：They never used to ask where I was from.他们过去从不问我来自哪儿。  三、课堂自测五、能力通关测试